466
Overview
Section 9-1
9-1
Overview
This section describes the methods of establishing the origin for motion con-
trol systems using either incremental encoders or absolute encoders.
9-1-1
Using Incremental Encoders
In motion control systems using incremental encoders, the location of the ori-
gin must be established and the No Origin Flag must be turned OFF after the
power is turned ON.
There are three ways to establish the origin in MC Units.
Setting the Origin Using
the Forced Origin Bit
The position where the motor is stopped is established as the origin by turning
ON the Forced Origin Bit in the PLC Interface Area. Refer to
5-3 PLC Interface
Area
for details on the Forced Origin Bit.
Present Position Preset
The present position preset operation can be performed by executing the
IOWR instruction in the ladder program for the command area or by executing
the G54 (CHANGE REFERENCE COORDINATE SYSTEM PV) command.
Refer to
6-17 Present Position Preset
for details on presetting the present
position from the ladder program (IOWR instruction). Refer to page 419
G54:
CHANGE REFERENCE COORDINATE SYSTEM PV
for details on presetting
the present position by executing G54.
Origin Search
An origin search operation can be performed by turning the Origin Search Bit
ON or by executing G28 (ORIGIN SEARCH). The origin search operation can
also be executed from the Teaching Box.
Refer to
Sections 7-2
to
7-4
for details on performing the origin search oper-
ation using incremental encoders.
Refer to
7-3-11 G28: ORIGIN SEARCH
for details on performing the origin
search operation by executing G28 (ORIGIN SEARCH) command. Refer to
the
Teaching Box Operation Manual
(W320) for details on performing the ori-
gin search operation from the Teaching Box.
Operation
Description
Setting the origin using
the Forced Origin Bit
The position where the motor is stopped is established as
the origin.
Present position preset
The origin is established by setting the position where the
motor is stopped to a preset value.
Origin search
The origin is established by moving the motor and using the
limit input signal, origin proximity input signal, and
encoder’s phase-Z signals.
If the machine parameter’s origin search method is set to
“Set origin at power ON,” the Unit will automatically estab-
lish the position when power is turned ON as the origin,
without moving the motor.
Name
Model
Word
Bit
Description
X axis
Y axis
Z axis
U axis
Forced Ori-
gin Bit
MC421
MC221
n+11
n+7
n+13
n+9
n+15
---
n+17
---
05
↑
: Executes forced origin set.
Name
MC Model
Word
Bit
Description
X axis
Y axis
Z axis
U axis
Origin
Search
MC421
MC221
n+11
n+7
n+13
n+9
n+15
---
n+17
---
01
↑
: Executes origin search.
Summary of Contents for CS1W-MC221 -
Page 1: ...Motion Control Units Cat No W359 E1 04 CS1W MC221 V1 421 V1 OPERATION MANUAL ...
Page 2: ...CS1W MC221 V1 421 V1 Motion Control Units Operation Manual Revised February 2008 ...
Page 3: ...iv ...
Page 5: ...vi ...
Page 11: ...xii ...
Page 15: ...xvi ...
Page 19: ...xx ...
Page 27: ...xxviii Conformance to EC Directives 6 ...
Page 133: ...106 Installation Section 2 2 2 2 4 Dimensions CS1W MC421 CS1W MC221 ...
Page 173: ...146 Connecting Peripheral Devices Section 2 7 ...
Page 227: ...200 Command Area Section 3 6 ...
Page 351: ...324 Interface Specifics Section 5 4 ...
Page 513: ...486 Absolute Encoder Interface Specifications Section 9 7 ...
Page 575: ...548 Error Log Section 12 6 ...
Page 589: ...562 Performance Appendix A ...
Page 655: ...628 Control Bit Flag Timing Charts Appendix E ...
Page 683: ...656 Origin Search Patterns Appendix F ...
Page 685: ...658 Encoder Divider Rate and Rotation Speed for OMRON Servo Drivers Appendix G ...