4.7 Differential Protection for Generators and Motors (ANSI 87G/87M)
417
7UM62 Manual
C53000-G1176-C149-3
4.7
Differential Protection for Generators and Motors (ANSI 87G/87M)
Setting Ranges/
Resolutions
Differential Current
I
DIFF
>/
I
N Gen
0.05 to 2.00
(Increments 0.01)
High-Current Stage
I
DIFF
>>/
I
N Gen
0.5 to 12.0
(Increments 0.1)
or
∞
(no trip)
Pickup
Characteristic
see also Figure 4-6
Slope 1
0.10 to 0.50
(Increments 0.01)
Base Point 1
I
/
I
N Gen
0.00 to 2.00
(Increments 0.01)
Slope 2
0.25 to 0.95
(Increments 0.01)
Base Point 2
I
/
I
N Gen
0.00 to 10.,00
(Increments 0.01)
Start Detection
I
/
I
N Gen
0.00 to 2.,00
(Increments 0.01)
Factor for Increase of Characteristic
at Start
1.0 to 2.0
(Increments 0.1)
Max. Permissible Starting Time
0.0 to 180.0 s
(Increments 0.1 s)
Add-On Stabilization
I
/
I
N Gen
2.00 to 15.00
(Increments 0.01)
Duration of Add-On Stabilization
(2 to 250)
⋅
dur. of period (system frequ.)
or
∞
(does not expire)
Tripping time delay
0.00 s to 60.00 s
(Increments 0.01 s)
for
I
DIFF
> and
I
DIFF
>>
or
∞
(ineffective)
Pickup Times
without parallel operation of other protection functions
Dropout/Pickup Ratio
Approx. 0.7
Tolerances
With Preset Transformer Parameters
– Pickup Characteristic
±
3 % of setpoint value (for I < 5
⋅
I
N
)
– Additional Delay Time
±
1 % of setting value or 10 ms
Influencing
Variables for
Pickup
Power Supply Direct Voltage in Range
0.8
≤
V
PS
/ V
PS nominal
≤
1.15
1 %
Temperature in Range
23 °F
≤ ϑ
amb
≤
131 °F
0.3 % / 10 °F
–5 °C
≤ ϑ
amb
≤
55 °C
0.5 % / 10 K
Frequency in Range
0.95
≤
f/f
N
≤
1.05
1 % (see also Figure 4-7)
50 Hz
60 Hz
−
with
≥
1.5
⋅
setting
I
DIFF
>/
I
N Gen
, approx.
35 ms
35 ms
−
with
≥
1.5
⋅
setting
I
DIFF
>>/
I
N Gen
, approx.
25 ms
22 ms
−
with
≥
5
⋅
setting
I
DIFF
>>/
I
N Gen
, approx.
18 ms
17 ms