NXP Semiconductors MKW01Z128, Reference Manual, Page: 494 / 884

Table 20-4. MCGOUTCLK Frequency Calculation Options
(continued)
Clock Mode f
MCGOUTCLK
1
Note
FBI (FLL bypassed internal) MCGIRCLK Selectable between slow and fast
IRC
PEE (PLL engaged external) (OSCCLK / PLL_R) × M OSCCLK / PLL_R must be in the
range of 2 – 4 MHz
PBE (PLL bypassed external) OSCCLK OSCCLK / PLL_R must be in the
range of 2 – 4 MHz
BLPI (Bypassed low power internal) MCGIRCLK Selectable between slow and fast
IRC
BLPE (Bypassed low power external) OSCCLK
1. FLL_R is the reference divider selected by the C1[FRDIV] bits, F is the FLL factor selected by C4[DRST_DRS] and
C4[DMX32] bits , PLL_R is the reference divider selected by C5[PRDIV0] bits, and M is the multiplier selected by
C6[VDIV0] bits.
This section will include several mode switching examples, using an 4 MHz external
crystal. If using an external clock source less than 2 MHz, the MCG must not be
configured for any of the PLL modes (PEE and PBE).
20.5.3.1 Example 1: Moving from FEI to PEE mode: External Crystal =
4 MHz, MCGOUTCLK frequency = 48 MHz
In this example, the MCG will move through the proper operational modes from FEI to
PEE to achieve 48 MHz MCGOUTCLK frequency from 4 MHz external crystal
reference. First, the code sequence will be described. Then there is a flowchart that
illustrates the sequence.
1. First, FEI must transition to FBE mode:
a. C2 = 0x2C
• C2[RANGE0] set to 2'b01 because the frequency of 4 MHz is within the
high frequency range.
• C2[HGO0] set to 1 to configure the crystal oscillator for high gain operation.
• C2[EREFS0] set to 1, because a crystal is being used.
b. C1 = 0x90
• C1[CLKS] set to 2'b10 to select external reference clock as system clock
source
Chapter 20 Multipurpose Clock Generator (MCG)
MKW01Z128 MCU Reference Manual, Rev. 3, 04/2016
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 363