ABB RELION Series, Technical Manual

Page: 552 / 804

opens, the auxiliary contact B closes and the main contact reaches its opening position.
During the closing cycle, the first main contact starts closing. The auxiliary contact B
opens, the auxiliary contact A closes and the main contact reaches its closed position.
The travel times are calculated based on the state changes of the auxiliary contacts and
the adding correction factor to consider the time difference of the main contact's and
the auxiliary contact's position change.
Operation counter
Routine maintenance of the breaker, such as lubricating breaker mechanism, is
generally based on a number of operations. A suitable threshold setting to raise an
alarm when the number of operation cycle exceeds the set limit helps preventive
maintenance. This can also be used to indicate the requirement for oil sampling for
dielectric testing in case of an oil circuit breaker.
The change of state can be detected from the binary input of the auxiliary contact.
There is a possibility to set an initial value for the counter which can be used to
initialize this functionality after a period of operation or in case of refurbished primary
equipment.
Accumulation of I
y
t
Accumulation of I
y
t calculates the accumulated energy ΣI
y
t, where the factor y is
known as the current exponent. The factor y depends on the type of the circuit breaker.
For oil circuit breakers, the factor y is normally 2. In case of a high-voltage system, the
factor y can be 1.4...1.5.
Remaining life of the breaker
Every time the breaker operates, the life of the circuit breaker reduces due to wearing.
The wearing in the breaker depends on the tripping current, and the remaining life of
the breaker is estimated from the circuit breaker trip curve provided by the
manufacturer.
Example for estimating the remaining life of a circuit breaker
Section 7
1MRS758755 A
Condition monitoring functions
546 REC615 and RER615
Technical Manual