Section 4 Exception Handling
Rev. 1.00 Mar. 12, 2008 Page 76 of 1178
REJ09B0403-0100
4.7 Usage
Note
When accessing word data or longword data, this LSI assumes that the lowest address bit is 0. The
stack should always be accessed in words or longwords, and the value of the stack pointer (SP:
ER7) should always be kept even.
Use the following instructions to save registers:
PUSH.W Rn
(or
MOV.W Rn, @-SP
)
PUSH.L ERn
(or
MOV.L ERn, @-SP
)
Use the following instructions to restore registers:
POP.W Rn
(or
MOV.W @SP+, Rn
)
POP.L ERn
(or
MOV.L @SP+, ERn
)
Setting SP to an odd value may lead to a malfunction. Figure 4.3 shows an example of what
happens when the SP value is odd.
Condition code register
Program counter
General register R1L
Stack pointer
TRAPA instruction executed
SP set to H'FFFEFF
Data saved above SP
MOV.B R1L, @-ER7 executed
Contents of CCR lost
Address
[Legend]
Note: This diagram illustrates an example in which the interrupt control mode is 0.
H'FFFEFA
H'FFFEFB
H'FFFEFC
H'FFFEFD
H'FFFEFF
SP
CCR
SP
SP
R1L
PC
PC
CCR:
PC:
R1L:
SP:
Figure 4.3 Operation When SP Value is Odd
Summary of Contents for H8S Family
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Page 70: ...Section 1 Overview Rev 1 00 Mar 12 2008 Page 22 of 1178 REJ09B0403 0100...
Page 108: ...Section 2 CPU Rev 1 00 Mar 12 2008 Page 60 of 1178 REJ09B0403 0100...
Page 116: ...Section 3 MCU Operating Modes Rev 1 00 Mar 12 2008 Page 68 of 1178 REJ09B0403 0100...
Page 152: ...Section 5 Interrupt Controller Rev 1 00 Mar 12 2008 Page 104 of 1178 REJ09B0403 0100...
Page 206: ...Section 6 Bus Controller BSC Rev 1 00 Mar 12 2008 Page 158 of 1178 REJ09B0403 0100...
Page 420: ...Section 9 14 Bit PWM Timer PWMX Rev 1 00 Mar 12 2008 Page 372 of 1178 REJ09B0403 0100...
Page 476: ...Section 12 Watchdog Timer WDT Rev 1 00 Mar 12 2008 Page 428 of 1178 REJ09B0403 0100...
Page 552: ...Section 14 CRC Operation Circuit CRC Rev 1 00 Mar 12 2008 Page 504 of 1178 REJ09B0403 0100...
Page 712: ...Section 18 I2 C Bus Interface IIC Rev 1 00 Mar 12 2008 Page 664 of 1178 REJ09B0403 0100...
Page 804: ...Section 19 LPC Interface LPC Rev 1 00 Mar 12 2008 Page 756 of 1178 REJ09B0403 0100...
Page 838: ...Section 20 Ethernet Controller EtherC Rev 1 00 Mar 12 2008 Page 790 of 1178 REJ09B0403 0100...
Page 964: ...Section 24 RAM Rev 1 00 Mar 12 2008 Page 916 of 1178 REJ09B0403 0100...
Page 1066: ...Section 25 Flash Memory Rev 1 00 Mar 12 2008 Page 1018 of 1178 REJ09B0403 0100...
Page 1098: ...Section 26 Boundary Scan JTAG Rev 1 00 Mar 12 2008 Page 1050 of 1178 REJ09B0403 0100...
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