HP 49g+, Руководство пользователя, Страница: 711 / 862

Page 21-66
IF trap-clause THEN error-clause END
IF trap-clause THEN error-clause ELSE normal-clause END
The operation of these logical constructs is similar to that of the IF … THEN …
END and of the IF … THEN … ELSE … END constructs. If an error is
detected during the execution of the trap-clause, then the error-clause is
executed. Otherwise, the normal-clause is executed.
As an example, consider the following program (
@ERR1
) that takes as input two
matrices, A and b, and checks if there is an error in the trap clause: A b /
(RPN mode, i.e., A/b). If there is an error, then the program calls function
LSQ (Least SQuares, see Chapter 11) to solve the system of equations:
«
A b
«
IFERR A b / THEN LSQ END
» »
Try it with the arguments A = [ [ 2, 3, 5 ] , [1, 2, 1 ] ] and b = [ [ 5 ] , [ 6 ] ].
A simple division of these two arguments produces an error:
/Error: Invalid
Dimension.
However, with the error-trapping construct of the program,
@ERR1
, with the
same arguments produces: [0.262295…, 0.442622…].
User RPL programming in algebraic mode
While all the programs presented earlier are produced and run in RPN mode,
you can always type a program in User RPL when in algebraic mode by using
function RPL>. This function is available through the command catalog. As
an example, try creating the following program in algebraic mode, and store
it into variable P2:
«
→
X ‘2.5-3*X^2’
»
First, activate the RPL> function from the command catalog (
‚N
). All
functions activated in ALG mode have a pair of parentheses attached to their
name. The RPL> function is not exception, except that the parentheses must be
removed before we type a program in the screen. Use the arrow keys
(
š™
) and the delete key (
ƒ
) to eliminate the parentheses from the RPL>()