
BE1-CDS220
Testing And Maintenance
13-35
Sidebar 13-4. Maximum Restraint When Decreasing One Input from Balance
A second way to test the restrained pickup of the BE1-CDS relay is to decrease one of two currents,
initially applied in balance, to create an imbalance. In this narrative, input 2 current will be the input
deviated. A similar analysis can be made for deviating input 1 current.
By decreasing the input current I
2
from balance, the value of I
2trip
is defined as:
I
2trip
= I
2balance
(1- (
100
slope
)) in per unit
Sidebar 13-4, Equation 1
with the minimum trip point established as:
I
2trip min
= I
2balance
– minpu in per unit
Sidebar 13-4, Equation 2
where: minpu is the minimum pickup setting.
Under test and in-service conditions, the following equations determine whether the relay operates along
the flat minimum pickup or the slope of the operating characteristic. If:
I
restraint at balance
> (minpu/(
100
slope
) in per unit, use Equation 1, or, if
I
restraint at balance
< (minpu/(
100
slope
) in per unit, use Equation 2.
With the maximum restraint operating principle of the BE1-CDS relay, as one input current is decreased
from balance, the other input current, remaining the greater of the two currents, will be the restraint current
(in per unit). Since that current remains fixed while the other is decreased, the operate current plotted
against the restraint current will be a vertical line on the operating characteristic diagram.
If you are applying this relay using the
maximum restraint
operating characteristic, continue with Step 4.
Otherwise, you may proceed directly to Step 12 to test the average restraint operating characteristic.
Step 4.
Send the commands listed in Table 13-19 to the relay.
Table 13-19. Setup Commands
Command Purpose
A= Gain
access
S#-87=0.35,15,0,0,0,1 minpu=0.35,slope=15%,2
nd
=dis,5
th
=dis,URO=dis,
2
nd
harm sharing=1 (yes)
E Exit
Y Save
settings
Step 5.
Apply balancing current to phase A, input 1 and phase A, input 2 at the magnitude indicated in
the first row of either Table 13-20 (5 ampere sensing) or 13-21 (1 ampere sensing) and slowly
increase input 1 until OUT1 closes. Reference the appropriate table to verify pickup accuracy.
Step 6.
Repeat for all values and (optionally) reconnect to phases B and C, inputs 1 and 2 when
advancing through the set of test values in the table. It is not necessary to test each phase at
all the values listed to verify the response of each phase. If your relay is supplied with the HMI
option, navigate to the \PROT\SGn\87\87 screen to make the listed slope setting changes.
Notice that the test values in Tables 13-20 and 13-21 are intended to show operation on both the minimum
operate and slope portion of the operating curve.
Step 7.
Verify that pickup occurred within the specified accuracy of the relay. Accuracy when
increasing or decreasing the input current is
±
4% of setting or 75 milliamperes (whichever is
larger) for 5 ampere sensing inputs and
±
4% of setting or 25 milliamperes (whichever is larger)
for 1 ampere sensing inputs.
Summary of Contents for BE1-CDS220
Page 2: ......
Page 10: ...viii Introduction BE1 CDS220 This page intentionally left blank...
Page 36: ...ii Quick Start BE1 CDS220 This page intentionally left blank...
Page 48: ...ii Input And Output Functions BE1 CDS220 This page intentionally left blank...
Page 66: ...iv Protection and Control BE1 CDS220 This page intentionally left blank...
Page 112: ...ii Metering BE1 CDS220 This page intentionally left blank...
Page 116: ...5 4 Metering BE1 CDS220 This page intentionally left blank...
Page 166: ...ii BESTlogic Programmable Logic BE1 CDS220 This page intentionally left blank...
Page 176: ...7 10 BESTlogic Programmable Logic BE1 CDS220 This page intentionally left blank...
Page 234: ...8 56 Application BE1 CDS220 This page intentionally left blank...
Page 236: ...ii Security BE1 CDS220 This page intentionally left blank...
Page 240: ...9 4 Security BE1 CDS220 This page intentionally left blank...
Page 242: ...ii Human Machine Interface BE1 CDS220 This page intentionally left blank...
Page 256: ...10 14 Human Machine Interface BE1 CDS220 This page intentionally left blank...
Page 258: ...ii ASCII Command Interface BE1 CDS220 This page intentionally left blank...
Page 422: ...14 32 BESTCOMS Software BE1 CDS220 This page intentionally left blank...
Page 424: ...ii Time Current Characteristics BE1 CDS220 This page intentionally left blank...
Page 452: ...ii Terminal Communication BE1 CDS220 This page intentionally left blank...
Page 456: ...C 4 Terminal Communication BE1 CDS220 This page intentionally left blank...
Page 458: ...ii Settings Calculations BE1 CDS220 This page intentionally left blank...
Page 475: ......