Volvo L120E, Operator'S Manual

Page: 94 / 204

Buckets
ﺎﻫ ﺖﻛﺎﺑ
93
ﺎﻫ ﺖﻛﺎﺑ
فﺮـﻄﻜﻳ ﻪﺑ ﹰﻼﻣﺎﻛ نﺎﻣﺮﻓ ﻪﻜﻴﻟﺎﺣ رد ودﻮﺸﻴﻣ ﻪﺘﻓﺮﮔ رﺎﻜﺑ ﺖﻛﺎﺑ ﺎﺑ هﺎﮕﺘﺳد ﻪﻜﻴﻣﺎﮕﻨﻫ
ﻪــﺑ ﻪﺘﺴﺑ . ﺖﺳا زﺎﺠﻣ هﺎﮕﺘﺳد يﺮﺑﻻﺎﺑ ترﺪﻗ 50% زا هدﺎﻔﺘﺳا ﺖﺳا هﺪﺷ هﺪﻧﺎﺧﺮﭼ
ترﺪﻗ
50%
زا ﺮﺘﻤﻛ ﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻲﻣ ﻪﻴﺻﻮﺗ نﺎﮔﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﺪﻴﻟﻮﺗ ، هﺎﮕﺘﺳد هزاﺪﻧا ﺎﻳ و دﺮﺑرﺎﻛ
. ﺪﻴﻨﻛ هدﺎﻔﺘﺳا ار هﺎﮕﺘﺳد
گﻮﻟﺎـﺗﺎﻛ ﻪـﺑ هﺎﮕﺘــﺳد رﺎﺑ و ﺖﻴﻓﺮﻇ ،نزو درﻮﻣ رد ﺮﺘﺸﻴﺑ تﺎﻋﻼﻃا ياﺮﺑ
. ﺪﻴﻨﻛ ﻪﻌﺟاﺮﻣ هﺎﮕﺘﺳد تاﺰﻴﻬﺠﺗ
: راﺪﺸﻫ
لﺎﻤﺘﺣا ا ﺮﻳز ﺪﻴﻨﻜﻧ هدﺎﻔﺘﺳا داﺮﻓا ﻲﻳﺎﺠﺑﺎﺟ و ﻞﻤﺣ ياﺮﺑ ﺖﻛﺎﺑ زا
. دراد دﻮﺟو ﻪﺤﻧﺎﺳ زوﺮﺑ
ﻪـﺑ يرادﺮﺒﻛﺎــﺧ ﻞﻤﻋ ،ﺖﺳا هﺪﺷ ﺞﻛ
15º
زا ﺶﻴﺑ ﺖﻛﺎﺑ ﻪﻜﻴﻣﺎﮕﻨﻫ : ﻪﺟﻮﺗ
ﺖﻛﺎـﺑ ﻞﻣﺎـﻛ ندﺮـﻛ ﺞـﻛ زا . ﺪـﻴﻫﺪﻧ مﺎــﺠﻧا ﻻﺎﺑ ﺖﻋﺮﺳ ﺎﺑ ار ﻮﻠﺟ فﺮﻃ
. ﺪﻴﻨﻛ يراددﻮﺧ
ﺖﻛﺎﺑ بﺎﺨﺘﻧا
كﺎـﺧ ﻲﻟﺎــﮕﭼ ﺎﻳ ﻢﻛاﺮﺗ ﻪﺟرد ، ( ﺖﻔﺳ ﺎﻳ مﺮﻧ ) كﺎﺧ ﺲﻨﺟ ﻪﺑ ﺖﻛﺎﺑ بﺎﺨﺘﻧا
ƒ
. دراد رﺎﺑ ندﺮﺑ ﻻﺎﺑ رد هﺎﮕﺘﺳد ترﺪﻗ و ( ﻚﺒﺳ ﺎﻳ ﻦﻴﮕﻨﺳ )
ترﺪـﻗ و كﺎـﺧ ﻲﻟﺎـﮕﭼ ﺖﺒـﺴﻧ ﻪـﺑ گرﺰــﺑ رﺎﻴﺴﺑ ﺖﻛﺎﺑ زا هدﺎﻔﺘﺳا و بﺎﺨﺘﻧا ƒ
. ﺪﻫﺎﻛ ﻲﻣ هﺎﮕﺘﺳدزا يرو هﺮﻬﺑ و ﻲﻳارﺎﻛ ناﺰﻴﻣ زا هﺎﮕﺘﺳد
. ﺪﻴﻨﻛ ﻪﻌﺟاﺮﻣ تاﺰﻴﻬﺠﺗ گﻮﻟﺎﺗﺎﻛ ﻪﺑ ﺖﻛﺎﺑ بﺎﺨﺘﻧا ﺖﻬﺟ ﻲﻳﺎﻤﻨﻫار ياﺮﺑ
روﺎﺘـﺸﮔﺎــﺑ ار ﺖﻛﺎﺑ ﺮﮕﻳد يﺎﻬﺘﻤﺴﻗ و ﻪﻐﻴﺗ يﺎﻬﭽﻴﭘ مﺎﻜﺤﺘﺳا : ﻢﻬﻣ ﻪﺘﻜﻧ
هﺎﮕﺘﺳد ﺎﺑ رﺎﻛ ﺖﻋﺎﺳ رﺎﻬﭼ زا ﺲﭘ ار ﻞﻤﻋ ﻦﻳا . ﺪﻴﻨﻛ ﻲﺳرزﺎﺑ ،هﺪﺷ ﻪﻴﺻﻮﺗ
. ﺪﻴﻨﻛ راﺮﻜﺗ ار ﻲﺳرزﺎﺑ ﻦﻳا ﻲﻫﺎﮔﺪﻨﭼ زا ﺮﻫ ﺲﭙﺳ و ﺪﻴﻫد مﺎﺠﻧا
ﺖﻛﺎﺑ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ يﺎﻬﺘﻤﺴﻗ و ﺎﻫ ﻪﻐﻴﺗ رد ﻲﭽﻴﭘ تﻻﺎﺼﺗا ﻦﺘﺴﺑ روﺎﺘﺸﮔ
روﺎﺘﺸﮔ هزاﺪﻧا
275 ±45
Nm ( 203 ±33 lbf ft )
M16
540 ±90Nm ( 398 ±66 lbf ft ) M20
900 ±140Nm ( 664 ±103 lbf ft ) M24
2160 ±345Nm (1593 ±254 lbf ft) 1 ¼"
ﺖﻛﺎﺑ دﺮﻛ رﺎﻛ
. ﺪﻳرﺎﭙﺴﺑ ﺮﻃﺎﺧ ﻪﺑ ار ﺮﻳز تﺎﻜﻧ ،ﺖﻛﺎﺑ ﻦﻤﻳا و ﺮﺛﺆﻣ دﺮﻛرﺎﻛ ياﺮﺑ
. ﺪﻴﻨﻛ بﺎﺨﺘﻧا ار ﺐﺳﺎﻨﻣ و ﺢﻴﺤﺻ ﺖﻛﺎﺑ ƒ
ﻦـﻴﻣز مﺎﻜﺤﺘـﺳا زا و ﺪـﻴﻨﻛ ﺢﻴﻄـﺴﺗ نﺎــﻜﻣﻻا ﻲﺘﺣ ار دﻮﺧ رﺎﻛ ﻞﺤﻣ فاﺮﻃا
ƒ
. ﺪﻴﻨﻛ ﻞﺻﺎﺣ نﺎﻨﻴﻤﻃا هﺎﮕﺘﺳد رﺎﻛ ﻞﺤﻣ
يﺎﻬـﺧﺮﭼ يور ﺮـﺑ هﺎﮕﺘــﺳد نزو لﺎﻘﺘﻧا ﺎﺑ نﺎﻜﻣا ﺪﺣ ﺎﺗ و رﻮﺗﻮﻣ رود ﻢﻴﻈﻨﺗ ﺎﺑ ƒ
ﺖﻛﺎﺑ ﻲﻤﻛ اﺪﺘﺑا رﺎﻛ ﻦﻳا ياﺮﺑ . ﺪﻴﻨﻛ يﺮﻴﮔﻮﻠﺟ ﺐﻘﻋ يﺎﻬﺧﺮﭼ زﺮﻫ ﺶﺧﺮﭼ زا ﻮﻠﺟ
. ﺪﻳﺮﺒﺑ وﺮﻓ كﺎﺧ ﻞﺧاد ﻪﺑ ﺲﭙﺳ و هدﺮﻛ ﺪﻨﻠﺑ ار
ﺎـﺗ ﺪـﻳراد ﻪـﮕﻧ ﻢﻴﻘﺘـﺴﻣ و فﺎـﺻ يرادﺮﺒﻛﺎــﺧ ﻞﺤﻣ ﻪﺑ ﺖﺒﺴﻧ ار هﺎﮕﺘﺳد ﺖﻴﻌﻗﻮﻣ
ﻲﮔﺪﻴﻳﺎﺳ زا ﻦﻴﻨﭽﻤﻫ ﻞﻤﻋ ﻦﻳا . ﺪﺳﺮﺑ ﺮﺜﻛاﺪﺣ ﻪﺑ كﺎﺧ ﻞﺧاد ﻪﺑ ﺖﻛﺎﺑ ذﻮﻔﻧ ترﺪﻗ
. ﺪﻨﻜﻴﻣ يﺮﻴﮔﻮﻠﺟ ﺎﻫﺮﻳﺎﺗ
Buckets
When the machine is used with a bucket, a working load of 50% of
the tipping load for a fully steered machine is permissible.
Depending on application and/or machine size the manufacturer
often recommends a utilisation lower than 50%.
For information regarding weight, capacity, load, edge savers,
etc., see the Attachment Catalogue.
VARNING!
The bucket must not be used for transporting or lifting
people-as this might lead to accidents.
NOTE: Excavating forward must not be done at high speed
when the bucket is tilted more than 15°. A bucket tilted fully
forwards should be avoided.
Choosing bucket
• The choice of bucket is dependent on the condition of the material
(hard/loose), its density (heavy/light) and on the tipping load of the
machine.
• A too large bucket relative to the density of the material and the
tipping load of the machine will give the impression that the
machine is weak and unstable and will not increase the productivity.
For guidance on the choice of bucket, see the Attachment
Catalogue.
IMPORTANT! Check-tighten the bolted Joints at the edge
savers and segments to prescribed torque after approx. four
hours of operation. Thereafter check the torque now and then.
Tightening torque for edge savers and segments with
bolted Joints (bolt grade 10.9)
Size
Tightening torque
M16 275 ±45 Nm ( 203 ±33 lbf ft )
M20 540 ±90Nm ( 398 ±66 lbf ft )
M24 900 ±140Nm ( 664 ±103 lbf ft )
1 ¼" 2160 ±345Nm (1593 ±254 lbf ft)
Bucket operation
To obtain efficient and safe operation it is important to bear the
following points in mind:
• Select the correct bucket.
• Level the ground at the work site as far as possible and make sure
the ground is firm.
• Avoid wheel spin by adapting the engine speed and by
transferring as much weight onto the front wheels as possible. This
is achieved by slightly raising the bucket after it has begun to enter
the material.
• Work with a straight machine against the material to obtain the
greatest penetrating ability. This also contributes to a reduced tyre
wear.