Volvo L120E, Operator'S Manual

Page: 71 / 204

Safety rules when operating
هﺎﮕﺘﺳد ﺎﺑ رﺎﻛ مﺎﮕﻨﻫ ﻲﻨﻤﻳا ﻦﻴﻧاﻮﻗ
70
كﺎﻧﺮﻄﺧ طﺎﻘﻧ رد هﺎﮕﺘﺳد ﺎﺑ رﺎﻛ
قﺮﺑ يﺎﻫ ﻞﺑﺎﻛ و طﻮﻄﺧ ،ﺎﻫ ﻪﻟﻮﻟ رﻮﺒﻋ ﻞﺤﻣ رد رﺎﻛ
بﻼﺿﺎــﻓ ،بآ ،زﺎﮔ يﺎﻫ ﻪﻟﻮﻟ رﻮﺒﻋ ﻞﺤﻣ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳا ﺎﻣﺮﻓرﺎﻛ ﻪﻔﻴﻇو ﻦﻳا ƒ
رﻮـﺗاﺮﭘا عﻼــﻃا ﻪﺑ و هدﺮﻛ يراﺬﮔ ﺖﻣﻼﻋ ار يﻮﻗ رﺎﺸﻓ قﺮﺑ يﺎﻫ ﻞﺑﺎﻛ و طﻮﻄﺧ و
رد . ﺖـﺷاد ﺪـﻫاﻮﺧ ﻲـﭘ رد ﻲﻧﻮﻧﺎــﻗ ﺞﻳﺎﺘﻧ ،قﻮﻓ تﺎﻣاﺪﻗا مﺎﺠﻧا رد ﻲﻫﺎﺗﻮﻛ . ﺪﻧﺎﺳﺮﺑ
و قﺮـﺑ يﺎـﻫ ﺖﻛﺮـﺷ ﺎـﻳ و ﻲـﻠﺤﻣ ﻦﻴﻟﻮﺌـﺴﻣ ﺎـﺑ سﺎــﻤﺗ ﺎﺑ ناﻮﺗ ﻲﻣ موﺰﻟ ترﻮﺻ
. دﻮﻤﻧ ﺖﺳاﻮﺧرد ار مزﻻ يﺎﻫ ﻪﻴﺻﻮﺗ و ﺎﻫ ﻪﺸﻘﻧ ،تاﺮﺑﺎﺨﻣ
ﻲــﮔﺪﻳد ﺐﻴﺳآ ﺮﺑاﺮﺑ رد ﺢﻴﺤﺻ زﺮﻃ ﻪﺑ ﺪﻳﺎﺑ ار قﺮﺑ طﻮﻄﺧ و ﺎﻫ ﻞﺑﺎﻛ ƒ
. دﺮﻛ ﻊﻄﻗ طﻮﻄﺧ ﻦﻳا رد ار قﺮﺑ نﺎﻳﺮﺟ نﺎﻜﻣا ترﻮﺻ رد و دﻮﻤﻧ ﺖﻈﻓﺎﺤﻣ
ﺎـﺗ ﺪﻨــﺷﺎﺑ سﺮﺘﺳد رد ﻲﺘﺴﻳﺎﺑ بآ و زﺎﮔ طﻮﻄﺧ ﻪﺑ طﻮﺑﺮﻣ تﺎﻋﻼﻃا
ƒ
. دﺮﻛ دوﺪﺴﻣ ار طﻮﻄﺧ ﻦﻳا ﹰﺎﻌﻳﺮﺳ ﻪﺛدﺎﺣ زوﺮﺑ ترﻮﺻ رد ناﻮﺘﺑ
يﺎـﻫ ﻢﻴـﺳ و ﺎــﻫ ﻪﻟﻮﻟ ،ﺎﻫ ﻞﺑﺎﻛ ﻪﺑ يرادﺮﺒﻛﺎﺧ ﻞﺤﻣ ﻪﻜﻴﺗرﻮﺻ رد : ﻪﺟﻮﺗ
. ﺪﻴﻫد مﺎﺠﻧا ﻲﺘﺳد رﻮﻄﺑ ار يرﺎﻔﺣ ،ﺖﺳا ﻚﻳدﺰﻧ رﺎﻴﺴﺑ قﺮﺑ ﻲﻳاﻮﻫ
يﻮﻗ رﺎﺸﻓ قﺮﺑ ﻲﻳاﻮﻫ طﻮﻄﺧ
قﺮـﺑ ﻲﻳاﻮﻫ يﺎﻫ ﻞﺑﺎﻛ ﻲﻜﻳدﺰﻧ رد رﺎﻛ مﺎﮕﻨﻫ
يﺎــﻫ ﻪــﻗﺮﺟ اﺮـــﻳز ﺪﻴـﺷﺎﺑ ﺐـﻗاﺮﻣ رﺎﻴـﺴﺑ
ﻞﺑﺎـﻛ ﻪـﺑ ﻚــﻳدﺰﻧ ﹰﺎﺘﺒﺴﻧ ﻪﻠﺻﺎﻓ رد ﻲﻜﻳﺮﺘﻜﻟا
و رﻮـﺗاﺮﭘا ﻲـﮔﺪـﻳد ﻪـﻣﺪﺻ ﺚﻋﺎــﺑ قﺮﺑ يﺎﻫ
ﺮﻃﺎﺧ ﻪﺑ ار ﺮﻳز دراﻮﻣ اﺬﻟ ﺪﺷ ﺪﻫاﻮﺧ هﺎﮕﺘﺳد
: ﺪﻳرﺎﭙﺴﺑ
طﻮـﻄﺧ و هﺎﮕﺘـﺳد ﻦــﻴﺑ ﻲﺒﻧﺎﺟ ﻪﻠﺻﺎﻓ
: قﺮﺑ ﻲﻳاﻮﻫ
ﻲﺘـﺴﻳﺎﺑ ﻦﻴﻳﺎـﭘ ژﺎـﺘﻟو ﺎــﺑ قﺮﺑ طﻮﻄﺧ رد ــ
. ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ( ٦ / ٥ ft ) ٢ m ﻞﻗاﺪﺣ
رد ) ﺪـﺷﺎﺑ ( ١٣ ft ) ٤ m ﻲﺘـﺴﻳﺎﺑ ٤٠ kV ﺮﺜــﻛا ﺪﺣ ﻻﺎﺑ ژﺎﺘﻟو ﺎﺑ قﺮﺑ طﻮﻄﺧ رد ــ
.( ﺪﻧا هﺪﺷ يﺪﻨﺑ ﻖﻳﺎﻋ ﹰﻻﻮﻤﻌﻣ قﺮﺑ طﻮﻄﺧ ،ژﺎﺘﻟو ﻦﻳا
ﺪﺳﺮﻴﻣ ( ٢٠
ft
) ٦
m
ﻪﺑ ﻪﻠﺻﺎﻓ ﻦﻳا ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ٤٠
kV
زا ﺶﻴﺑ قﺮﺑ ژﺎﺘﻟو ﻪﻜﻴﺗرﻮﺻ رد ــ
.( ﺪﻧا هﺪﺷ يﺪﻨﺑ ﻖﻳﺎﻋ ﹰﻻﻮﻤﻌﻣ قﺮﺑ طﻮﻄﺧ ،ژﺎﺘﻟو ﻦﻳا رد )
قﺮﺑ ﻲﻳاﻮﻫ طﻮﻄﺧ و هﺎﮕﺘﺳد ﻦﻴﺑ يدﻮﻤﻋ ﻪﻠﺻﺎﻓ
. ( ٦ / ٥
ft
) ٢
m
،ﻞﻗاﺪﺣ ﻦﻴﻳﺎﭘ ژﺎﺘﻟو ﺎﺑ قﺮﺑ طﻮﻄﺧ رد ــ
. ( ١٣ ft ) ٤ m ،ﻻﺎﺑ ژﺎﺘﻟو ﺎﺑ قﺮﺑ طﻮﻄﺧ رد ــ
زا ﺖﻛﺎـﺑ عﺎـﻔﺗرا . ﺖـﺳا اﺮـﺟﻻا مزﻻ يرﺎــﺑ ﻪﻧﻮﮔﺮﻫ درﻮﻣ رد ﻲﻨﻤﻳا ﻪﻠﺻﺎﻓ ﺖﻳﺎﻋر
. ﺖﺳا ﻢﻴﻈﻨﺗ ﻞﺑﺎﻗ ﺰﻴﻧ ﻦﻴﻣز ﺢﻄﺳ
ﻦﻴﻣز ﺮﻳز رد هﺎﮕﺘﺳد ﺎﺑ رﺎﻛ
صﻮـﺼﺨﻣ تاﺰﻴﻬـﺠﺗ ،
EEA
و
EU
يﺎﻫرﻮـﺸﻛ رد و ﻂﻳاﺮــﺷ ﻦﻳا رد
ƒ
. ﺪﻴﻨﻛ ترﻮﺸﻣ دﻮﺧ شوﺮﻓ ﻲﮔﺪﻨﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﺎﺑ . ﺖﺳا زﺎﻴﻧ درﻮﻣ هﺪﺷ ﺪﻴﻳﺎﺗ رﻮﺗﻮﻣ ﺮﻴﻈﻧ
دوﺪﺤﻣ يﺎﻀﻓ رد هﺎﮕﺘﺳد ﺎﺑ رﺎﻛ
. ﺪﻴﺷﺎﺑ ﻪﺘﺷاد رﺎﺑ و هﺎﮕﺘﺳد ياﺮﺑ ﻲﻓﺎﻛ يﺎﻀﻓ ﺪﻴﻨﻛ ﺖﻗد
ƒ
. ﺪﻴﻨﻛ ﺖﻛﺮﺣ ﻲﮕﻨﺴﻫآ ﻪﺑ
ƒ
ود ﻲﻳﺎﺠﺑﺎﺟ ياﺮﺑ يدورو ﻦﻳا ﺪﻴﻨﻛ ﺖﻛﺮﺣ ﺎﻀﻓ ﻦﻳا يدورو ﻂﺳو رد ƒ
. ﺖﺳا ﻚﻳرﺎﺑ رﺎﻴﺴﺑ ( نﻮﻴﻣﺎﻛ و ردﻮﻟ ) هﺎﮕﺘﺳد
طﺎــﻘﻧ ﻲﻜﻳدﺰﻧ رد هﺎﮕﺘﺳد ﺎﺑ رﺎﻛ
كﺎﻧﺮﻄﺧ
يراﺬـﮔ ﺖــﻣﻼﻋ ﻖﻃﺎﻨﻣ ﺐﻗاﺮﻣ
ƒ
. ﺪﻴﺷﺎﺑ هﺪﺷ
ﺎـﻫ ﻲﺒﻴـﺷاﺮﺳ و ﺎـﻫ ﻪﻠﻜــﺳا ﻪﺒﻟ ﻲﻜﻳدﺰﻧ رد
. ﺪﻴﻨﻜﻧ ﺖﻛﺮﺣ
Working within dangerous areas
Working within areas where there are pipes,
power lines or cables
• It is the duty of the employer to know and mark the position of
pipes for gas, water, sewage or power lines or cables on the work
site and to inform the operator about these. Failure to do so may
have legal consequences. When required, local authorities and/or
communication and power companies should be contacted
regarding maps. drawings and advice.
• Cables and power lines must be protected against damage in a
suitable way. Electric cables should, if possible, have the power
turned off.
• Information about where the gas and water can be turned off
should be made available, so that they can be quickly turned off, if
they are ruptured.
NOTE: If digging has to be carried out very close to cables,
pipes or overhead wires, It may be necessary to dig by hand.
High voltage overhead power line
Observe great care when working in
the proximity of high voltage
overhead power lines, as electrical
flash-over may damage the machine
and injure the operator at fairly great
distances from the power line. Bear
the following in mind:
The distance sideways between
machine and power line must be:
- at least 2 m (6.5 ft) in case of low
voltage.
- 4 m (13 ft) in case of high voltage of
at the most 40 kV (line normally
supported on fixed insulators).
- 6 m (20 ft) in case of high voltage above 40 kV (line normally
carried on suspended insulators).
The distance vertically between machine and overhead power
line must be:
- at least 2 m (6.5 ft) in case of low voltage.
- 4 m (13 ft) in case of high voltage.
The safety distances also apply to any load. The boom kick-out
(lifting height) may have to be adjusted.
Operating under ground
• Special equipment, e.g. certified engine is required within EU and
EEA countries. Talk to your dealer.
Working in confined areas
• Check that there is sufficient room for machine and load.
• Move slowly.
• Drive in the middle of a doorway which is too narrow to allow two
machines to meet.
Working near danger
areas
• Observe great care near marked
danger areas.
• Do not operate too close to the
edge of a quay, ramp etc.