Volvo L120E, Operator'S Manual

Page: 69 / 204

Safety rules when operating
هﺎﮕﺘﺳد ﺎﺑ رﺎﻛ مﺎﮕﻨﻫ ﻲﻨﻤﻳا ﻦﻴﻧاﻮﻗ
68
! راﺪﺸﻫ
ﻲﻨﻤﻳا لﻮﺌﺴﻣ ،ﻲﻧاﺮﻤﻋ و يزﺎﺴﻫار تﻻآ ﻦﻴﺷﺎﻣ ﺮﻳﺪﻣ و رﻮﺗاﺮﭘا
ﺮﻴﻏ و ﻪﻗﺮﻔﺘﻣ داﺮﻓا ﻲﺘﺴﻳﺎﺑ اﺬﻟ ﺪﻨﺷﺎﺑ ﻲﻣ هﺎﮕﺘﺳد رﺎﻛ هدوﺪﺤﻣ
يﺮﻴــﮔﻮﻠﺟ ياﺮﺑ رﻮﺗاﺮﭘ ا . ﺪﻧزﺎﺳ رود هدوﺪﺤﻣ ﻦﻳا زا ار لﻮﺌﺴﻣ
ﻪــﺑ ﺖﺒﺴﻧ ﻲﻓﺎﻛ ﺪﻳد ﻲﺘﺴﻳﺎﺑ ﺮﮕﻳد داﺮﻓا ﺎﻳ و ﺎﻴﺷا ﺎﺑ درﻮﺧﺮﺑ زا
. ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﻪﺘﺷاد هﺎﮕﺘﺳد ﻮﻠﺟ و ﺐﻘﻋ
هﺎﮕﺘﺳد ﺎﺑ رﺎﻛ مﺎﮕﻨﻫ ﻲﻨﻤﻳا ﻦﻴﻧاﻮﻗ
رﻮﺗاﺮﭘا ﻒﻳﺎﻇو
ار ﺮـﻄﺧ ﻦﻳﺮﺘـﻤﻛ ﻪــﻛ ﺪﻨﻛ ﺖﻳاﺪﻫ يرﻮﻃ ار هﺎﮕﺘﺳد ﻲﺘﺴﻳﺎﺑ رﻮﺗاﺮﭘا
ƒ
. ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﻪﺘﺷاد هﺎﮔرﺎﻛ رد رﺎﻛ لﺎﺣ رد داﺮﻓا و ﺮﮕﻳد ﻪﻴﻠﻘﻧ ﻂﺋﺎﺳو ياﺮﺑ
نآ يراﺪﻬـﮕﻧ و ﺲﻳوﺮـﺳ و هﺎﮕﺘـﺳد ﺎـﺑ رﺎـﻛ ﻪـﺑ ﺖﺒــﺴﻧ ﺪﻳﺎﺑ رﻮﺗاﺮﭘا ƒ
ﻪــﻄﺑار ﻦﻳا رد ار ﻲﺷزﻮﻣآ يﺎﻫ هرود موﺰﻟ ترﻮﺻ رد و ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﻪﺘﺷاد ﻞﻣﺎﻛ ﻲﻳﺎﻨﺷآ
. ﺪﺷﺎﺑ هﺪﻧارﺬﮔ
ﺖﻳﺎﻋر ار ﺎﻤﻨﻫار ﻪﭽﺑﺎﺘﻛ يﺎﻫ ﻪﻴﺻﻮﺗ و ﻦﻴﻧاﻮﻗ ﻲﺘﺴﻳﺎﺑ ﺎﻬﻨﺗ ﻪﻧ رﻮﺗاﺮﭘا
ƒ
ﻪﺘــﺷاد ﻪﺟﻮﺗ هﺎﮔرﺎﻛ رد دﻮﺟﻮﻣ تاﺮﻄﺧ و هﮋﻳو تﺎﻣاﺰﻟا و ﻦﻴﻧاﻮﻗ ﻪﺑ ﺪﻳﺎﺑ ﻪﻜﻠﺑ ﺪﻨﻛ
. ﺪﺷﺎﺑ
ﻞــﻜﻟا ﺮﻴﺛﺎﺗ ﺖﺤﺗ و هدﻮﺑ رﺎﻴﺷﻮﻫ ﻲﺘﺴﻳﺎﺑ هﺎﮕﺘﺳد ﺎﺑ رﺎﻛ مﺎﮕﻨﻫ رﻮﺗاﺮﭘا
ƒ
. ﺪﺷﺎﺒﻧ ﺮﮕﻳد يﺎﻫوراد ﺎﻳ و
رﺎـﻛ ﺎــﻳ و هدﺎﺟ رد ﺖﻛﺮﺣ مﺎﮕﻨﻫ ﻪﺑ هﺎﮕﺘﺳد زﺎﺠﻣ رﺎﺑ لﻮﺌﺴﻣ رﻮﺗاﺮﭘا ƒ
. ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﻲﻣ هﺎﮔرﺎﻛ رد
. ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﻪﺘﺷاﺪﻧ دﻮﺟو ﺖﻛﺎﺑ ﻞﺧاد مﺎﺴﺟا طﻮﻘﺳ ﺎﻳ و شﺰﻳر ﺮﻄﺧ . رﺎﻛ مﺎﮕﻨﻫ ــ
. ﺪﻨﻛ بﺎﻨﺘﺟا ﺖﻴﻓﺮﻇ زا ﺶﻴﺑ رﺎﺑ ﻞﻤﺣ و ﻦﺘﺷادﺮﺑ زا ــ
ﻞـﻘﺛ ﺰـﻛﺮﻣ ﺎــﺑ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ ﻞﺻاﻮﻓ ﺮﻴﺛﺎﺗ ﺖﺒﺴﻧ و هدﺮﻛ ﺖﻳﺎﻋر ار هﺎﮕﺘﺳد زﺎﺠﻣ رﺎﺑ ــ
. ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﻪﺘﺷاد ﻪﺟﻮﺗ نآ نﻮﮔﺎﻧﻮﮔ تاﺰﻴﻬﺠﺗ ﻪﺑ هدراو رﺎﺸﻓ و هﺎﮕﺘﺳد
. ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﻲﻣ هﺎﮕﺘﺳد رﺎﻛ هدوﺪﺤﻣ و ﻪﻃﻮﺤﻣ لﻮﺌﺴﻣ رﻮﺗاﺮﭘا ƒ
يراددﻮـﺧ ﺮﺑﻻﺎــﺑ يﺎﻫوزﺎﺑ و ﺖﻛﺎﺑ ﺮﻳز رد ﻪﻗﺮﻔﺘﻣ داﺮﻓا ندﺎﺘﺴﻳا و ندز مﺪﻗ زا ــ
. ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﻪﺘﺷاد راﺮﻗ (
stand
) ﻪﻳﺎﭘ تﺎﻌﻄﻗ ﻦﻳا ﺮﻳز رد ﻪﻜﻧآ ﺮﮕﻣ ﺪﻨﻛ
ﻪﻘﻄﻨﻣ هدوﺪﺤﻣ ﻦﻳا . ﺪﻨﻛ يﺮﻴﮔﻮﻠﺟ ﺮﻄﺧ هدوﺪﺤﻣ رد داﺮﻓا ندﺎﺘﺴﻳا و دورو زا ــ
ﺖﺳا ﻦﻜﻤﻣ رﻮﺗاﺮﭘا . دﻮﺷ ﻲﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ار هﺎﮕﺘﺳد فاﺮﻃا زا ( ٢٣ ft ) ٧ m عﺎﻌﺷ ﻪﺑ يا
ﻲﺘـﺴﻳﺎﺑ ترﻮـﺻ ﻦـﻳا رد ،ﺪــﺷﺎﺑ ﻪﺘﺷاد راﺮﻗ هدوﺪﺤﻣ ﻦﻳا رد يدﺮﻓ ﺎﺗ ﺪﻫد هزﺎﺟا
هﺎﮕﺘـﺳد ﺎـﺑ رﺎـﻛ ﻪــﺑ ماﺪﻗا ﻲﺗرﻮﺻ رد ﺎﻬﻨﺗ و ﺪﻨﻛ ﺖﻳﺎﻋر ﹰﻼﻣﺎﻛ ار ﻲﻃﺎﻴﺘﺣا دراﻮﻣ
. ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﻪﺘﺷاد ﻲﻫﺎﮔآ وا راﺮﻘﺘﺳا ﻞﺤﻣ زا ﺎﻳ و هدﺮﻛ هﺪﻫﺎﺸﻣ ار دﺮﻓ ﻦﻳا ﻪﻛ ﺪﻳﺎﻤﻧ
ﻦﻴﺑﺎـﻛ جرﺎــﺧ رد ﻪﻗﺮﻔﺘﻣ داﺮﻓا راﺮﻘﺘﺳا زا ــ
ﺎـﺑ درﻮـﺧﺮﺑ لﺎـﻤﺘﺣا اﺮـﻳز ﺪﻳﺎــﻤﻧ يﺮﻴﮔﻮﻠﺟ
و ﺮــﮕﻳد يﺎـﻫ هﺎﮕﺘـﺳد ﺎـﻳ و ﻪـﻴﻠﻘﻧ ﻂﺋﺎـﺳو
دراد دﻮﺟو ﺖﻛﺎﺑ ﻞﺧاد ﺎﻴﺷا و مﺎﺴﺟا طﻮﻘﺳ
ﹰﻼﻣﺎـــﻛ ﻲـﻨﻤﻳا ظﺎـﺤﻟ زا ﻦﻴﺑﺎـﻛ ﻪـﻜﻧآ ﺮـﮕﻣ
. ﺪﺷﺎﺑ هﺪﺷ ﺖﻇﺎﻔﺣ
هاﺮــﻤﻫ ﻲﻟﺪﻨﺻ دﻮﺟو ترﻮﺻ رد
ƒ
نآ زا ﺪــﻧاﻮﺗ ﻲﻣ ﻲﺑﺮﻣ ﻂﻘﻓ ،ﻦﻴﺑﺎﻛ ﻞﺧاد رد
. ﺪﻨﻛ هدﺎﻔﺘﺳا
تﺎﻓدﺎﺼﺗ و ﺢﻧاﻮﺳ
. دﻮﺷ هداد شراﺰﮔ هﺎﮔرﺎﻛ ﺮﻳﺪﻣ ﻪﺑ ﹰﺎﻌﻳﺮﺳ ﻲﺘﺴﻳﺎﺑ تﺎﻓدﺎﺼﺗ و ﺢﻧاﻮﺳ ƒ
. ﺪﻴﻫﺪﻧ ﺖﻛﺮﺣ ﻪﺤﻧﺎﺳ ﻞﺤﻣ زا نﺎﻜﻣﻻا ﻲﺘﺣ ار هﺎﮕﺘﺳد ƒ
مﺎﺠﻧا هﺪﻳد ﺐﻴﺳآ داﺮﻓا هﮋﻳﻮﺑ ،تارﺎﺴﺧ ﺶﻫﺎﻛ ﺖﻬﺟ ار مزﻻ تﺎﻣاﺪﻗا
ƒ
. ﺪﻴﻨﻛ يراددﻮﺧ ،ﺪﻨﻛ ﻲﻣ ﺮﺘﻠﻜﺸﻣ و ﺮﺘﺘﺨﺳ ار ﻲﺳرزﺎﺑ رﺎﻛ ﻪﻛ ﻲﺗﺎﻣاﺪﻗا زا . ﺪﻴﻫد
ﺪﻴﺷﺎﺑ هﺎﮔرﺎﻛ ﺮﻳﺪﻣ تارﻮﺘﺳد ﺮﻈﺘﻨﻣ
VARNING!
An operator of and the management for a construction
machine are responsible for the working area of the
machine and must turn away any person who is not
authorised to be there when the machine Is operating.
The operator must keep a good lookout forwards and
rearwards to avoid the risk of running into persons or
objects.
Safety rules when operating
Operator duties
• The machine operator must operate the machine in such a way
that the risk of accidents is minimised both for the operator, other
road users and persons present at the work site.
• The machine operator must be thoroughly familiar with how to
operate and maintain the machine and should preferably undergo
required training on the machine.
• The machine operator must follow the rules and
recommendations given in the Operator's Manual, but also pay
attention to any statutory and national regulations or specific
requirements or risks that apply at the work site.
• The machine operator must be thoroughly rested and must never
operate the machine under the influence of alcohol, medicine or
other drugs.
• The machine operator is responsible for the load of the machine
both when travelling on public roads as well as when working on
site.
• There must be no risk of the load falling off while operating.
• Refuse to take a load which is an obvious safety risk.
• Respect the stated load for the machine. Pay attention to the
effect of different distances to the centre of gravity and the
influence of different attachments.
• The machine operator must be in charge of the working area of
the machine.
• Prevent persons from walking or standing under raised lifting
arms, unless they have been made safe or supported.
• Prevent persons from entering or remaining in the danger area.
i.e. a distance of at least 7 m (23 ft) in all directions from operating
machines. The operator may allow a person to remain in the
danger area, but should then observe caution and operate the
machine only when the person is visible or has given clear
indications of where he or she is.
• Prevent persons from being in the cab of a vehicle which is
placed so that there is a risk that the cab may be hit by other
machines or falling objects, e.g. stones or logs. This does not
apply if the cab is sufficiently strong or protected to withstand the
impact of such external forces.
• The machine operator may only allow an instructor on board, if
there is an approved passenger seat.
Accidents
• Accidents and also incidents should be reported to the site
management immediately.
• If possible leave the machine in position.
• Only take necessary action so as to reduce the effect of damage,
especially personal injuries. Avoid action which may make an
investigation more difficult.
Wait for further instructions from the site management.
هﺮــﻳاد يا ﻪﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﺮﻄﺧ هدوﺪﺤﻣ
7m (23 ft)
عﺎﻌﺷ ﻪﺑ ﻞﻜﺷ يا
ﻞﻣﺎـــﺷ ار هﺎﮕﺘـﺳد فاﺮـﻃا رد
. دﻮﺸﻴﻣ
The danger area around
an operating machine
forms a circle with a
radius of least 7 m (23 ft).