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TC1796
System Units (Vol. 1 of 2)
Clock System and Control
User’s Manual
3-33
V2.0, 2007-07
Clock, V2.0
Fractional Divider Mode
When the fractional divider mode is selected (FDR.DM = 10
B
), the output clock
f
OUT
is
derived from the input clock
f
IN
by division of a fraction of n/1024 for any value of n from
0 to 1023. In general, the fractional divider mode makes it possible to program the
average output clock frequency with a higher accuracy than in normal divider mode.
In fractional divider mode, an output clock pulse at
f
OUT
is generated depending on the
result of the addition FDR. FDR.STEP. If the addition leads to an overflow
over 3FF
H
, a pulse is generated at
f
OUT
. Note that in fractional divider mode the clock
f
OUT
can have a maximum period jitter of one
f
IN
clock period.
The output frequencies in fractional divider mode are defined according to the following
formulas:
, with n = 0-1023
(3.6)
shows the operation of the fractional divider mode with a reload value of
FDR.STEP = 234
H
(= factor 564/1024 = 0.55). The clock signal
f
OUT
is the AND
combination of the
f
OUT
Enable signal with
f
IN
.
Figure 3-8
Fractional Divider Mode Timing
f
OUT
f
IN
n
1024
-------------
×
=
RESULT
150
f
IN
STEP = 234
H
:
f
OUT
= 0.55 x
f
IN
f
OUT
Enable
384
1B8
+234
3EC
220
054
288
0BC
2F0
124
358
18C
+234
+234
+234
+234
+234 +234
+234
+234
3C0
+234
+234
+234
+234
MCT05606
f
OUT