Receiver
MSC8144E Reference Manual, Rev. 3
Freescale Semiconductor
20-19
20.2.6.1 Slow Data Tolerance
Figure 20-17 shows how much a slow received frame can be misaligned without causing a noise
error or a framing error. The slow stop bit begins at RT8 instead of RT1 but arrives in time for the
stop bit data samples at RT8, RT9, and RT10.
For an 8-bit data character, data sampling of the stop bit takes the receiver 9 bit
×
16 RT cycles
+10 RT cycles =154 RT cycles. With the misaligned character shown in Figure 20-17, the
receiver counts 154 RT cycles at the point when the count of the transmitting device is 9 bit
×
16
RT 3 RT cycles = 147 RT cycles.
The maximum percent difference between the receiver count and the transmitter count of a slow
8-bit data character with no errors is:
((154 – 147) / 154)
×
100 = 4.54%
For a 9-bit data character, data sampling of the stop bit takes the receiver 10 bit
×
16 RT
10 RT cycles = 170 RT cycles. With the misaligned character, the receiver counts 170 RT cycles
at the point when the count of the transmitting device is 10 bit
×
16 RT 3 RT cycles =
163 RT cycles. The maximum percent difference between the receiver count and the transmitter
count of a slow 9-bit character with no errors is:
((170 – 163) / 170)
×
100 = 4.12%
Figure 20-17. Slow Data
MSB
Stop
RT
1
RT
2
RT
3
RT
4
RT
5
RT
6
RT
7
RT
8
RT
9
RT
1
0
RT
1
1
RT
1
2
RT
1
3
RT
1
4
RT
1
5
RT
1
6
Data Samples
Receiver
RT Clock
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