17-
44
750/760 Feeder Management Relay
GE Power Management
17.8 MONITORING
17 COMMISSIONING
17
17.8.3 FAULT LOCATOR
Test Connections per Figure 17–1: RELAY TEST WIRING – WYE CONNECTION or Figure 17–2: RELAY
TEST WIRING – DELTA CONNECTION on page 17–4.
Because of the broad range of variables that can be encountered in actual systems a represen-
tative configuration with a set of impedances and instrument transformers have been chosen
to demonstrate these tests. The model used to calculate the voltage and current phasors for
the tests is a radial, 10 km long, three phase, four wire system of 13.8 kV nominal and 600 amp
feeder capacity. At the relay location there are wye-connected VTs rated 14400/120 V and CTs
rated 600/5 A. A prefault load of about 8.5 MVA exists on the feeder. The relay is a 5 Amp unit.
The source voltage (ahead of the source impedance) is 14.0 kV
∠
1.6°. Any overcurrent feature, all of which can
cause a fault location calculation by tripping, set to a pickup current below the programmed test current, can be
used for the tests.
Procedure:
1.
Program the test set with the following
prefault
voltages and currents.
V
an
= 67.8
∠
0°;
V
bn
= 67.8
∠
240°;
V
cn
= 67.8
∠
120°;
I
a
= 2.9
∠
330°;
I
b
= 2.9
∠
210°;
I
c
= 2.9
∠
90°
2.
Program the test set with the following fault voltages and currents.
V
an
= 59.0
∠
0°;
V
bn
= 67.4
∠
241°;
V
cn
= 67.4
∠
121°;
I
a
= 13.0
∠
286°;
I
b
= 2.9
∠
210°;
I
c
= 2.9
∠
90°
This fault is from phase A to ground, placed 5.0 km from the relay.
3.
Inject the prefault voltages and currents, then apply the fault. The relay should trip and determine the type
of fault (A-G), the distance to the fault (5.0 km) and the reactance to the fault (2.73
Ω
).
4.
Program the test set with the following fault voltages and currents.
V
an
= 67.4
∠
2°;
V
bn
= 60.3
∠
242°;
V
cn
= 67.4
∠
122°;
I
a
= 2.9
∠
330°;
I
b
= 12.0
∠
166°;
I
c
= 2.9
∠
90°
This fault is phase B to ground, placed 6.0 km from the relay.
5.
Inject the prefault voltages and currents, then apply the fault. The relay should trip and determine the type
of fault (B-G), the distance to the fault (6.0 km) and the reactance to the fault (3.27
Ω
).
6.
Program the test set with the following fault voltages and currents.
V
an
= 67.4
∠
2°;
V
bn
= 67.4
∠
242°;
V
cn
= 61.3
∠
120°;
I
a
= 2.9
∠
330°;
I
b
= 2.9
∠
210°;
I
c
= 9.9
∠
47°
This fault is phase C to ground, placed 7.0 km from the relay.
7.
Inject the prefault voltages and currents, then apply the fault. The relay should trip and determine the type
of fault (C-G), the distance to the fault (7.0 km) and the reactance to the fault (3.82
Ω
).
8.
Program the test set with the following fault voltages and currents.
V
an
= 60.4
∠
4°;
V
bn
= 67.4
∠
242°;
V
cn
= 61.7
∠
117°;
I
a
= 11.4
∠
253°;
I
b
= 2.9
∠
210°;
I
c
= 11.4
∠
73°
This fault is phase A to C, placed 8.0 km from the relay.
9.
Inject the prefault voltages and currents, then apply the fault parameters. The relay should trip and deter-
mine the type of fault (A-C), the distance to the fault (8.0 km) and the reactance to the fault (4.36
Ω
).
Model Impedances (
Ω
)
Zpos = Zneg
Zzero
Source
0.028 + j0.662
0.028 + j0.662
Feeder
1.250 + j5.450
5.280 + j15.79
NOTE
Содержание 750
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Страница 124: ...8 14 750 760 Feeder Management Relay GE Power Management 8 12 INSTALLATION 8 S1 RELAY SETUP 8 ...
Страница 144: ...10 14 750 760 Feeder Management Relay GE Power Management 10 10 MISCELLANEOUS FUNCTIONS 10 S3 LOGIC INPUTS 10 ...
Страница 152: ...11 8 750 760 Feeder Management Relay GE Power Management 11 3 OUTPUT RELAYS 3 7 AUXILIARY 11 S4 OUTPUT RELAYS 11 ...
Страница 216: ...12 64 750 760 Feeder Management Relay GE Power Management 12 9 BREAKER FAILURE 12 S5 PROTECTION 12 ...
Страница 484: ...17 78 750 760 Feeder Management Relay GE Power Management 17 10 PLACING THE RELAY IN SERVICE 17 COMMISSIONING 17 ...
Страница 488: ...A 4 750 760 Feeder Management Relay GE Power Management A 1 FIGURES AND TABLES APPENDIXA A ...
Страница 490: ...B 2 750 760 Feeder Management Relay GE Power Management B 1 EU DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY APPENDIXB B ...
Страница 492: ...C 2 750 760 Feeder Management Relay GE Power Management C 1 WARRANTY INFORMATION APPENDIXC C ...
Страница 502: ...x 750 760 Feeder Management Relay GE Power Management INDEX ...
Страница 503: ...GE Power Management 750 760 Feeder Management Relay NOTES ...