Section 2 Programming Model
Rev. 1.00 Oct. 01, 2007 Page 52 of 1956
REJ09B0256-0100
2.4
Data Formats in Registers
Register operands are always longwords (32 bits). When a memory operand is only a byte (8 bits)
or a word (16 bits), it is sign-extended into a longword when loaded into a register.
31
S
S
S
0
6
7
6
7
0
31
S
S
S
0
14
15
14
15
0
Figure 2.6 Formats of Byte Data and Word Data in Register
2.5
Data Formats in Memory
Memory data formats are classified into bytes, words, and longwords. Memory can be accessed in
an 8-bit byte, 16-bit word, or 32-bit longword form. A memory operand less than 32 bits in length
is sign-extended before being loaded into a register.
A word operand must be accessed starting from a word boundary (even address of a 2-byte unit:
address 2n), and a longword operand starting from a longword boundary (even address of a 4-byte
unit: address 4n). An address error will result if this rule is not observed. A byte operand can be
accessed from any address.
Big endian or little endian byte order can be selected for the data format. The endian should be set
with the external pin after a power-on reset. The endian cannot be changed dynamically. Bit
positions are numbered left to right from most-significant to least-significant. Thus, in a 32-bit
longword, the leftmost bit, bit 31, is the most significant bit and the rightmost bit, bit 0, is the least
significant bit.
The data format in memory is shown in figure 2.7.
Содержание SH7763
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Страница 122: ...Section 2 Programming Model Rev 1 00 Oct 01 2007 Page 56 of 1956 REJ09B0256 0100 ...
Страница 144: ...Section 3 Instruction Set Rev 1 00 Oct 01 2007 Page 78 of 1956 REJ09B0256 0100 ...
Страница 170: ...Section 4 Pipelining Rev 1 00 Oct 01 2007 Page 104 of 1956 REJ09B0256 0100 ...
Страница 282: ...Section 7 Caches Rev 1 00 Oct 01 2007 Page 216 of 1956 REJ09B0256 0100 ...
Страница 378: ...Section 9 Interrupt Controller INTC Rev 1 00 Oct 01 2007 Page 312 of 1956 REJ09B0256 0100 ...
Страница 514: ...Section 12 DDR SDRAM Interface DDRIF Rev 1 00 Oct 01 2007 Page 448 of 1956 REJ09B0256 0100 ...
Страница 630: ...Section 13 PCI Controller PCIC Rev 1 00 Oct 01 2007 Page 564 of 1956 REJ09B0256 0100 ...
Страница 686: ...Section 14 Direct Memory Access Controller DMAC Rev 1 00 Oct 01 2007 Page 620 of 1956 REJ09B0256 0100 ...
Страница 710: ...Section 16 Clock Pulse Generator CPG Rev 1 00 Oct 01 2007 Page 644 of 1956 REJ09B0256 0100 ...
Страница 732: ...Section 17 Watchdog Timer and Reset WDT Rev 1 00 Oct 01 2007 Page 666 of 1956 REJ09B0256 0100 ...
Страница 752: ...Section 18 Power Down Mode Rev 1 00 Oct 01 2007 Page 686 of 1956 REJ09B0256 0100 ...
Страница 772: ...Section 19 Timer Unit TMU Rev 1 00 Oct 01 2007 Page 706 of 1956 REJ09B0256 0100 ...
Страница 824: ...Section 21 Compare Match Timer CMT Rev 1 00 Oct 01 2007 Page 758 of 1956 REJ09B0256 0100 ...
Страница 1060: ...Section 23 Gigabit Ethernet Controller GETHER Rev 1 00 Oct 01 2007 Page 994 of 1956 REJ09B0256 0100 ...
Страница 1062: ...Section 24 IP Security Accelerator SECURITY Rev 1 00 Oct 01 2007 Page 996 of 1956 REJ09B0256 0100 ...
Страница 1124: ...Section 26 I 2 C Bus Interface IIC Rev 1 00 Oct 01 2007 Page 1058 of 1956 REJ09B0256 0100 ...
Страница 1184: ...Section 27 Serial Communication Interface with FIFO SCIF Rev 1 00 Oct 01 2007 Page 1118 of 1956 REJ09B0256 0100 ...
Страница 1350: ...Section 30 SIM Card Module SIM Rev 1 00 Oct 01 2007 Page 1284 of 1956 REJ09B0256 0100 ...
Страница 1484: ...Section 33 Audio Codec Interface HAC Rev 1 00 Oct 01 2007 Page 1418 of 1956 REJ09B0256 0100 ...
Страница 1560: ...Section 35 USB Host Controller USBH Rev 1 00 Oct 01 2007 Page 1494 of 1956 REJ09B0256 0100 ...
Страница 1720: ...Section 37 LCD Controller LCDC Rev 1 00 Oct 01 2007 Page 1654 of 1956 REJ09B0256 0100 ...
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Страница 2026: ...SH7763 Hardware Manual ...