308
11
Ɍ
ɚ
ɛ
ɥɢɰ
ɚ
2-2:
ɉɨɤɚ
ɡɚɬɟɥɢ
ɜɧɭ
ɬɪɟɧɧɢɯ
ɛ
ɥ
ɨɤ
ɨɜ
Ɍɢ
ɩ
ɇɨ
ɦɢɧɚɥɶɧɚɹ
ɦ
ɨɳɧɨ
ɫɬɶ
15
22
28
36
45
56
60
71/73
90
106
140
160
180
224
280
D1
–
–
0,1
17
–
0,145
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
L1
–
0,129
–
0,193
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
U1
–
0,175
0,197
0,263
–
–
–
Y2
0,130
0,134
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
K
1
––––
0,
15
3
–
0,
21
6
–
0,
21
6
–––––
K
2
0,
09
7
–––––––––––
T2
–
–
–
0,161
–
0,231
–
0,301
–
–
–
–
F2
0,154
0,205
0,308
–
–
–
M
1
0,
09
8
–––––––––
P
1
–
0,
12
2
0,
19
5
0,
19
7
–
0,
19
7
–––––––
R
1
–
0,
12
2
0,
19
5
0,
19
7
–
0,
19
7
–––––––
E
2
––––––––––––
0,
47
8
0,
63
7
Ɍ
ɚ
ɛ
ɥɢɰ
ɚ
2-3:
ɍ
ɫ
ɥ
ɨɜɢɟ
ɭɜ
ɟɥɢɱɟɧɢɹ
ɪɚ
ɡɦɟɪɚ
ɝɥɚɜɧɨɝ
ɨ
ɬɪ
ɭɛɨɩɪɨɜ
ɨ
ɞ
ɚ
(LM)
ɠɢɞɤ
ɨ
ɫɬɢ
ɋɭ
ɦɦ
ɚɪɧɵɣ
ɩɨɤɚ
ɡɚɬɟɥɶ
ɜɧɭ
ɬɪɟɧɧɢɯ
ɛ
ɥ
ɨɤ
ɨɜ
1,200
1,200 <
Ɋ
ɚ
ɡɦɟɪ
ɝɥɚɜɧɨɝ
ɨ
ɬɪ
ɭɛɨɩɪɨɜ
ɨ
ɞ
ɚ
(LM)
ɠɢɞɤ
ɨɫɬɢ
ɍ
ɜ
ɟ
ɥɢɱɟɧɢɟ
ɧɟ
ɧɭ
ɠɧɨ
.
ɇɭ
ɠɧɨ
ɭɜ
ɟ
ɥɢɱɢɬɶ
ɧɚ
1
ɤɚ
ɬɟ
ɝɨɪɢɸ
.
1-6.
Ɋ
ɚ
ɡɦɟɪ
ɬɪ
ɭɛɨɩɪɨɜ
ɨ
ɞ
ɚ
■
Ɍ
ɚ
ɛ
ɥɢɰ
ɚ
3:
Ɋ
ɚ
ɡɦɟɪ
ɝɥɚɜɧɨɝ
ɨ
ɬɪ
ɭɛɨɩɪɨɜ
ɨ
ɞ
ɚ
(LA)
ɤȼ
ɬ
22,4
28,0
Ɇ
ɨɳɧɨɫɬɶ
ɧɚɪ
ɭɠɧɨɝ
ɨ
ɛ
ɥ
ɨɤ
ɚ
ɜ
ɥ
ɨɲɚɞɢɧɵɯ
ɫɢɥɚɯ
8
Ʌ
.
ɫ
.
10
Ʌ
.
ɫ
.
Ɍɪ
ɭɛ
ɚ
ɝɚ
ɡɚ
ø19,05
ø22,22
Ʉɨɧɭ
ɫɧɨɟ
ɫɨ
ɟ
ɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ
ɋɨɟ
ɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ
ɩɚɣɤ
ɨɣ
Ɍɪ
ɭɛ
ɚ
ɠɢɞɤ
ɨɫɬɢ
ø9,52
Ʉɨɧɭ
ɫɧɨɟ
ɫɨ
ɟ
ɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ
*
ȿ
ɫɥɢ
ɩɥɚɧɢɪ
ɭɟ
ɬɫ
ɹ
ɪɚɫɲɢɪɟɧɢɟ
ɫɢɫɬ
ɟɦɵ
ɜ
ɛ
ɭɞɭɳ
ɟɦ
,
ɜɵɛ
ɟɪɢɬ
ɟ
ɞɢɚɦɟ
ɬɪ
ɬɪ
ɭɛɨɩɪɨɜ
ɨ
ɞ
ɚ
ɧɚ
ɨɫɧɨɜ
ɚɧɢɢ
ɩɨ
ɥɧɨɣ
ɦɨɳɧɨɫɬɢ
ɩɨɫɥɟ
ɪɚɫɲɢɪɟɧɢɹ
.
*
Ɍ
ɪ
ɭɛɨɩɪɨɜ
ɨ
ɞ
ɵ
ɞɥɹ
ɯɥɚɞɚɝ
ɟɧɬ
ɚ
ɞɨ
ɥɠɧɵ
ɢɫɩɨ
ɥɶɡ
ɨɜ
ɚ
ɬɶɫɹ
ɫ
ɯɥɚɞɚɝ
ɟɧɬ
ɨɦ
R410A.
*
ȿ
ɫɥɢ
ɞɥɢɧɚ
ɫɚɦɨɝ
ɨ
ɞɥɢɧɧɨɝ
ɨ
ɬɪ
ɭɛɨɩɪɨɜ
ɨ
ɞ
ɚ
(L1)
ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɟ
ɬ
90
ɦ
(
ɷɤɜɢɜ
ɚɥɟɧɬɧɚɹ
ɞɥɢɧɚ
),
ɭɜ
ɟ
ɥɢɱɶ
ɬɟ
ɪɚ
ɡɦɟɪɵ
ɬɪ
ɭɛ
ɵ
ɝɥɚɜɧɵɯ
ɬɪ
ɭɛɨɩɪɨɜ
ɨ
ɞɨɜ
(LM)
ɧɚ
1
ɤɚ
ɬɟ
ɝɨɪɢɸ
ɞɥɹ
ɬɪ
ɭɛ
ɝɚ
ɡɚ
ɢ
ɠɢɞɤ
ɨɫɬɢ
.
ȼɵɛ
ɟɪɢɬ
ɟ
ɩɚɪɚɦɟ
ɬɪɵ
ɫɨ
ɝɥɚɫɧɨ
ɬɚ
ɛ
ɥɢɰ
ɟ
3
ɢ
ɬɚ
ɛ
ɥɢɰ
ɟ
7.
ɉɪɢɦɟɧɹɣɬ
ɟ
ɨ
ɬɞɟ
ɥɶɧɨ
ɩɨɫɬ
ɚɜ
ɥɹɟɦɵɟ
ɩɟɪɟ
ɯɨ
ɞɧɢɤɢ
.
*
ȿ
ɫɥɢ
ɞɥɢɧɚ
ɫɚɦɨɝ
ɨ
ɞɥɢɧɧɨɝ
ɨ
ɝɥɚɜɧɨɝ
ɨ
ɬɪ
ɭɛɨɩɪɨɜ
ɨ
ɞ
ɚ
(LM)
ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɟ
ɬ
50
ɦ
,
ɭɜ
ɟ
ɥɢɱɶ
ɬɟ
ɪɚ
ɡɦɟɪ
ɬɪ
ɭɛ
ɵ
ɝɥɚɜɧɨɝ
ɨ
ɬɪ
ɭɛɨɩɪɨɜ
ɨ
ɞ
ɚ
ɧɚ
ɭɱɚɫɬɤ
ɟ
ɞɨ
50
ɦ
ɧɚ
1
ɤɚ
ɬɟ
ɝɨɪɢɸ
ɞɥɹ
ɬɪ
ɭɛ
ɝɚ
ɡɚ
.
Ⱦɥɹ
ɱɚɫɬ
ɟɣ
,
ɞɥɢɧɚ
ɤɨ
ɬɨɪɵɯ
ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɟ
ɬ
50
ɦ
,
ɜɵɛ
ɟɪɢɬ
ɟ
ɩɚɪɚɦɟ
ɬɪɵ
ɧɚ
ɨɫɧɨɜ
ɚɧɢɢ
ɩɟɪɟ
ɱɢɫɥɟɧɧɵɯ
ɪɚ
ɡɦɟɪɨɜ
ɝɥɚɜɧɨɝ
ɨ
ɬɪ
ɭɛɨɩɪɨɜ
ɨ
ɞ
ɚ
(LA),
ɩɟɪɟ
ɱɢɫɥɟɧɧɵɯ
ɜ
ɬɚ
ɛ
ɥɢɰ
ɟ
ɜɵɲɟ
.
■
Ɍ
ɚɛ
ɥɢɰ
ɚ
4:
Ɋ
ɚɡ
ɦɟɪɵ
ɝɥɚɜɧɨɝ
ɨ
ɬɪ
ɭɛɨɩɪɨɜ
ɨ
ɞ
ɚ
ɩɨ
ɫɥ
ɟ
ɪɚɫɩɪɟɞɟɥ
ɟɧɢɹ
(LB, LC...)
Ɉɛɳɚɹ
ɦɨɳɧɨɫɬɶ
ɩɨɫɥɟ
ɪɚɫɩɪɟ
ɞɟ
ɥɟɧɢɹ
Ɇ
ɟɧɟɟ
ɤȼ
ɬ
7,1
(2,5
Ʌ
.
ɫ
.)
16,0
(6
Ʌ
.
ɫ
.)
22,5
(8,1
Ʌ
.
ɫ
.)
–
Ȼɨ
ɥɶɲɟ
ɤȼ
ɬ
–
7,1
(2,5
Ʌ
.
ɫ
.)
16,0
(6
Ʌ
.
ɫ
.)
22,5
(8,1
Ʌ
.
ɫ
.)
Ɋ
ɚ
ɡɦɟɪ
ɬɪ
ɭɛɨɩɪɨɜ
ɨ
ɞ
ɚ
Ɍɪ
ɭɛ
ɚ
ɝɚ
ɡɚ
ø12,7
ø
15,88
ø19,05
ø22,22
Ɍɪ
ɭɛ
ɚ
ɠɢɞɤ
ɨɫɬɢ
ø9,52
ø
9,52
ø9,52
ø
9,52
ɉɪɢɦɟ
ɱɚɧɢɟ
:
ȿ
ɫɥɢ
ɨɛɳɚɹ
ɦɨɳɧɨɫɬɶ
ɩɨ
ɞɫ
ɨɟ
ɞɢɧɟɧɧɵɯ
ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɢɯ
ɛ
ɥ
ɨɤ
ɨɜ
ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɟ
ɬ
ɨɛɳ
ɭɸ
ɦɨɳɧɨɫɬɶ
ɧɚɪ
ɭɠɧɵɯ
ɛ
ɥ
ɨɤ
ɨɜ
,
ɜɵɛ
ɟɪɢɬ
ɟ
ɪɚ
ɡɦɟɪ
ɝɥɚɜɧɨɝ
ɨ
ɬɪ
ɭɛɨɩɪɨɜ
ɨ
ɞ
ɚ
ɜ
ɫɨ
ɨ
ɬɜ
ɟ
ɬɫɬɜɢɢ
ɫ
ɨɛɳ
ɟɣ
ɦɨɳɧɨɫɬɶɸ
ɧɚɪ
ɭɠɧɵɯ
ɛ
ɥ
ɨɤ
ɨɜ
.
■
Ɍ
ɚ
ɛ
ɥɢɰ
ɚ
5:
ɉɪɢɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ
ɪɚ
ɡɦɟɪɵ
ɬɪ
ɭɛɨɩɪɨɜ
ɨ
ɞɨɜ
ɜɧɭ
ɬɪɟɧɧɢɯ
ɛ
ɥ
ɨɤ
ɨɜ
Ɍɢ
ɩ
ɜɧɭ
ɬɪɟɧɧɟɝ
ɨ
ɛ
ɥ
ɨɤɚ
15
22
28
36
45
56
60
73
90
106
140
160
180
224
280
Ɍɪ
ɭɛɨɩɪɨɜ
ɨɞ
ɝɚ
ɡɚ
(
ɦɦ
)
ø12,7
ø
15,88
ø
19,05
ø22,22
Ɍɪ
ɭɛɨɩɪɨɜ
ɨɞ
ɠɢɞɤ
ɨɫɬɢ
(
ɦɦ
)
ø6,35
ø
9,52
ȿɞɢɧɢɰɵ
ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ
:
ɦɦ
ȿɞɢɧɢɰɵ
ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ
:
ɦɦ
Ɍɪ
ɭɛ
ɚ
ɝɚ
ɡɚ
Ɍɪ
ɭɛ
ɚ
ɠɢɞɤ
ɨɫɬɢ
00̲280220̲2WAY̲Rus.indb 11
2016/06/14 11:17:22
12
1-7.
ɉɪ
ɹɦ
ɚɹ
ɷɤɜɢɜ
ɚɥ
ɟɧɬɧɚɹ
ɞɥɢɧɚ
ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɣ
ɋɩɪɨɟɤ
ɬɢɪ
ɭɣɬ
ɟ
ɫɢɫɬ
ɟɦ
ɭ
ɬɪ
ɭɛɨɩɪɨɜ
ɨ
ɞɨɜ
,
ɢɫɩɨ
ɥɶɡ
ɭɹ
ɫɥɟ
ɞɭɸɳ
ɭɸ
ɬɚ
ɛ
ɥɢɰɭ
ɞɥɹ
ɩɨ
ɥɭɱɟɧɢɹ
ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ
ɨ
ɩɪ
ɹɦɨɣ
ɷɤɜɢɜ
ɚɥɟɧɬɧɨɣ
ɞɥɢɧɟ
ɫɨ
ɟ
ɞɢɧɟɧɢɣ
.
Ɍ
ɚ
ɛ
ɥɢɰ
ɚ
6:
ɉɪ
ɹɦ
ɚɹ
ɷɤɜɢɜ
ɚɥ
ɟɧɬɧɚɹ
ɞɥɢɧɚ
ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɣ
Ɋ
ɚ
ɡɦɟɪ
ɬɪ
ɭɛɨɩɪɨɜ
ɨ
ɞ
ɚ
ɝɚ
ɡɚ
(
ɦɦ
)
12,7
15,88 19,05 22,22
25,4
ɍ
ɝɨ
ɥɶɧɢɤ
ɧɚ
90°
0,30
0,35 0,42 0,48 0,52
ɍ
ɝɨ
ɥɶɧɢɤ
ɧɚ
45°
0,23
0,26 0,32 0,36 0,39
U-
ɨɛɪɚ
ɡɧɵɣ
ɬɪ
ɭɛ
ɱɚ
ɬɵɣ
ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬ
(R60
í
100
ɦɦ
)
0,90
1,05 1,26 1,44 1,56
Ʌɨɜ
ɭɲɤ
ɚ
2,30 2,80 3,20 3,80 4,30
Y-
ɨɛɪɚ
ɡɧɨɟ
ɪɚɫɩɪɟ
ɞɟ
ɥɢɬ
ɟ
ɥɶɧɨɟ
ɫɨ
ɟ
ɞɢɧɟɧɢɟ
ɉɪɟɨɛɪɚ
ɡɨ
ɜ
ɚɧɢɟ
ɞɥɹ
ɩɨ
ɥɭɱɟɧɢɹ
ɷɤɜɢɜ
ɚɥɟɧɬɧɨɣ
ɞɥɢɧɵ
ɧɟ
ɬɪɟ
ɛ
ɭɟ
ɬɫɹ
.
ɒɚɪɨɜ
ɨɣ
ɜ
ɟɧɬɢɥɶ
ɞɥɹ
ɨɛ
ɫɥɭ
ɠɢɜ
ɚɧɢɹ
ɉɪɟɨɛɪɚ
ɡɨ
ɜ
ɚɧɢɟ
ɞɥɹ
ɩɨ
ɥɭɱɟɧɢɹ
ɷɤɜɢɜ
ɚɥɟɧɬɧɨɣ
ɞɥɢɧɵ
ɧɟ
ɬɪɟ
ɛ
ɭɟ
ɬɫɹ
.
Ɍ
ɚ
ɛ
ɥɢɰ
ɚ
7:
Ɍ
ɪ
ɭɛɨɩɪɨɜ
ɨ
ɞ
ɵ
ɞɥɹ
ɯɥɚɞɚɝɟɧɬɚ
Ɋ
ɚ
ɡɦɟɪ
ɬɪ
ɭɛɨɩɪɨɜ
ɨ
ɞ
ɚ
(
ɦɦ
)
Ɍ
ɟ
ɪ
ɦ
ɨɨɛɪɚɛɨ
ɬɤɚ
ɦ
ɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɚ
- O
Ɍ
ɟ
ɪ
ɦ
ɨɨɛɪɚɛɨ
ɬɤɚ
ɦ
ɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɚ
- 1/2 H • H
ø6,35
t0,8
ø
22,22
t1,0
ø9,52
t0,8
ø
25,4
t1,0
ø12,7
t0,8
ø15,88
t1,0
ø19,05
t1,2
1-8.
Ⱦ
ɨɩɨ
ɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ
ɡɚɩɪɚɜ
ɥɹɟ
ɦɵɣ
ɯɥɚɞɚɝɟɧɬ
ɇɢɠɟ
ɨɩɢɫɚɧ
ɪɚɫ
ɱɟ
ɬ
ɤɨ
ɥɢɱɟɫɬɜ
ɚ
ɞɨɩɨ
ɥɧɢɬ
ɟ
ɥɶɧɨ
ɡɚɩɪɚɜ
ɥɹɟɦɨɝ
ɨ
ɯɥɚɞɚɝ
ɟɧɬ
ɚ
.
ɇɟɨɛ
ɯɨ
ɞɢɦɨɟ
ɤɨ
ɥɢɱɟɫɬɜ
ɨ
ɞɨɩɨ
ɥɧɢɬ
ɟ
ɥɶɧɨ
ɡɚɩɪɚɜ
ɥɹɟɦɨɝ
ɨ
ɯɥɚɞɚɝ
ɟɧɬ
ɚ
= [ (
Ʉɨ
ɥɢɱɟɫɬɜ
ɨ
ɡɚɩɪɚɜ
ɨ
ɱɧɨɝ
ɨ
ɯɥɚɞɚɝ
ɟɧɬ
ɚ
ɧɚ
ɦɟ
ɬɪ
ɞɥɢɧɵ
ɬɪ
ɭɛ
ɵ
ɠɢɞɤ
ɨɫɬɢ
×
ɞɥɢɧɵ
ɬɪ
ɭɛ
ɵ
) + (...) + (...) ]
*
ȼɫɟɝ
ɞɚ
ɬɨ
ɱɧɨ
ɜɵɩɨ
ɥɧɹɣɬ
ɟ
ɜ
ɡɜ
ɟɲɢɜ
ɚɧɢɟ
ɫ
ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ
ɜɟ
ɫɨ
ɜ
.
*
ȿ
ɫɥɢ
ɨɛɳ
ɟɟ
ɤɨ
ɥɢɱɟɫɬɜ
ɨ
ɯɥɚɞɚɝ
ɟɧɬ
ɚ
ɞɥɹ
ɫɢɫɬ
ɟɦɵ
ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɟ
ɬ
24
ɤɝ
,
ɢɡɦɟɧɢɬ
ɟ
ɪɚ
ɡɦɟɪ
ɬɪ
ɭɛɨɩɪɨɜ
ɨɞ
ɚ
,
ɱɬ
ɨɛɵ
ɭɦɟɧɶɲɢɬɶ
ɤɨ
ɥɢɱɟɫɬɜ
ɨ
ɯɥɚɞɚɝ
ɟɧɬ
ɚ
.
Ɍɚɛɥɢɰɚ
8:
Ʉɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ
ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ
ɡɚɩɪɚɜɥɹɟɦɨɝɨ
ɯɥɚɞɚɝɟɧɬɚ
ɧɚ
ɦɟɬɪ
,
ɜ
ɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɫɬɢ
ɨɬ
ɪɚɡɦɟɪɚ
ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɚ
ɠɢɞɤɨɫɬɢ
Ɋ
ɚ
ɡɦɟɪ
ɬɪ
ɭɛɨɩɪɨɜ
ɨ
ɞ
ɚ
ɠɢɞɤ
ɨ
ɫɬɢ
(
ɦɦ
)
6,35 9,52 12,7
Ʉɨ
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(
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26 56
128
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9:
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- 1/2 H
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ø22,22
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