Intel 80C186XL, User Manual

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CONTENTS
FIGURES
Figure Page
3-15 Generating a Normally Not-Ready Bus Signal ...........................................................3-16
3-16 Generating a Normally Ready Bus Signal ..................................................................3-17
3-17 Normally Not-Ready System Timing ..........................................................................3-18
3-18 Normally Ready System Timings ...............................................................................3-19
3-19 Typical Read Bus Cycle .............................................................................................3-21
3-20 Read-Only Device Interface .......................................................................................3-22
3-21 Typical Write Bus Cycle..............................................................................................3-23
3-22 16-Bit Bus Read/Write Device Interface .....................................................................3-24
3-23 Interrupt Acknowledge Bus Cycle...............................................................................3-26
3-24 Typical 82C59A Interface ...........................................................................................3-27
3-25 HALT Bus Cycle .........................................................................................................3-29
3-26 Returning to HALT After a HOLD/HLDA Bus Exchange ............................................3-30
3-27 Returning to HALT After a Refresh Bus Cycle ...........................................................3-31
3-28 Returning to HALT After a DMA Bus Cycle ................................................................3-32
3-29 Exiting HALT ..............................................................................................................3-33
3-30 DEN and DT/R Timing Relationships .........................................................................3-34
3-31 Buffered AD Bus System............................................................................................3-35
3-32 Qualifying DEN with Chip-Selects ..............................................................................3-36
3-33 Queue Status Timing..................................................................................................3-39
3-34 Timing Sequence Entering HOLD ..............................................................................3-40
3-35 Refresh Request During HOLD ..................................................................................3-42
3-36 Latching HLDA ...........................................................................................................3-43
3-37 Exiting HOLD..............................................................................................................3-44
4-1 PCB Relocation Register..............................................................................................4-2
5-1 Clock Generator ...........................................................................................................5-1
5-2 Ideal Operation of Pierce Oscillator..............................................................................5-2
5-3 Crystal Connections to Microprocessor........................................................................5-3
5-4 Equations for Crystal Calculations................................................................................5-4
5-5 Simple RC Circuit for Powerup Reset ..........................................................................5-7
5-6 Cold Reset Waveform ..................................................................................................5-8
5-7 Warm Reset Waveform ................................................................................................5-9
5-8 Clock Synchronization at Reset..................................................................................5-10
5-9 Power-Save Register .................................................................................................5-12
5-10 Power-Save Clock Transition .....................................................................................5-13
6-1 Common Chip-Select Generation Methods..................................................................6-2
6-2 Chip-Select Block Diagram...........................................................................................6-3
6-3 Chip-Select Relative Timings .......................................................................................6-4
6-4 UCS Reset Configuration .............................................................................................6-5
6-5 UMCS Register Definition.............................................................................................6-7
6-6 LMCS Register Definition .............................................................................................6-8
6-7 MMCS Register Definition ............................................................................................6-9
6-8 PACS Register Definition ...........................................................................................6-10
6-9 MPCS Register Definition...........................................................................................6-11
6-10 MCS3:0 Active Ranges ..............................................................................................6-14