If no packets in the connection event are missed by the sniffer, the device labeled ‘1’ is the master and the
device labeled ‘2’ is the slave. However, if we do not capture the very first packet in a connection event (i.e.
the packet sent by the master) but do capture the packet sent by the slave, we label the slave as side ‘1’ since
it is the first device we heard in the connection event. Because there is potential clock drift since the last
connection event, we cannot use the absolute timing to correct this error; there would still be cases where
we get it wrong. Therefore we always assign ‘1’ to the first packet in a connection event. So even though it is
rare, there are connection events where packets sent by the slave device are labeled ‘1’ and packets sent by
the master are labeled ‘2’.
Finally, in a noisy environment it is also possible that the sniffer does not capture packets in the middle of a
connection event. If this occurs and the sniffer cannot determine the side for the remaining packets in that
connection event, the side is labeled ‘U’ for “unknown”.
4.3.1.11.3
Bluetooth
low energy Decryption Status
Occasionally you may have a packet with an event status of “received without errors,” but a decryption status
of “unable to decrypt.” There are three main causes for this, and in order of likelihood they are:
1.
Wrong Long-Term Key
– having the wrong long-term key will cause this error, so the first thing to
check is that your long term key is entered correctly in the datasource settings.
2.
Dropped Packets
– Too much interference with a ComProbe device will cause dropped packets and
may cause this error. As a rule of thumb, it is always a good idea to ensure the ComProbe device is
positioned away from sources of interference, and is placed in between the two devices being sniffed.
3.
Faulty Device
– although the chances of this are low, it is possible that a device is not encrypting
packets properly. This is likely to happen only if you are a firmware developer working on encryption.
4.3.1.11.4 Customizing Fields in the Summary Pane
You can modify the
Summary
Pane in
Frame Display
.
Summary
pane columns can be reordered by dragging any column to a different position.
Fields from the
Decode
pane can be added to the summary pane by dragging any
Decode
pane field to the
desired location in the
summary
pane header. If the new field is from a different layer than the summary
pane a plus sign (+) is prepended to the field name and the layer name is added in parentheses. The same
field can be added more than once if desired, thus making it possible to put the same field at the front and
back (for example) of a long header line so that the field is visible regardless of where the header is scrolled
to.
An added field can be removed from the
Summary
pane by selecting
Remove New Column
from the
right-click menu.
The default column layout (both membership and order) can be restored by selecting
Restore Default
Columns
from the
Format
or right-click menus.
Changing Column Widths
To change the width of a column:
1. Place the cursor over the right column divider until the cursor changes to a solid double arrow.
2. Click and drag the divider to the desired width.
3. To auto-size the columns, double-click on the column dividers.
Hiding Columns
To hide a column:
Chapter 4 Capturing and Analyzing Data
TELEDYNE LECROY
Frontline BPA low energy Hardware & Software User Manual
53
Summary of Contents for BPA LOW ENERGY
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