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5.
UDPDestPort[x]
– UDP destination port number for UDP client group[x]
6.
TCPportUDPdataCtrl[x]
– TCP port to control of data sent over UDP client
group[x], i.e. to receive commands and send configuration frames
7.
SendCfgOnUDP[x]
– Send configuration frame 2 (CFG-2) on UDP for client
group[x]
It is possible to turn off/on the UDP data communication either by setting the
parameter
SendDataUDP[x]
to
Off/On
locally in the PMU or by sending a C37.118
or IEEE1344 command frame (
RTDOFF/RTDON
) remotely from the client to the
PMU as defined in IEEE 1344/C37.118 standard.
However, such a remote control to stop the streams from the client is only possible
when the parameter
SendDataUDP[x]
is set to
SetByProtocol
. The command
RTDOFF/RTDON
sent by the client is stored in the IED, i.e. if the IED is rebooted
for some reason, the state of the stream will remain the same.
If the parameter
SendDataUDP[x]
is set to
On
the
RTDOFF/RTDON
commands
received from the clients are ignored in the IED.
It is recommended not to set the parameter
SendDataUDP[x]
to
SetByProtocol
in
case of a multicast. This is because if one of the clients sends the
RTDOFF
command, all the clients will stop receiving the frames.
The UDP implementation in the IED is a UDP_TCP. This means that by default,
only the data frames are sent out on UDP stream and the header frame,
configuration frame and command frame are sent over TCP. This makes the
communication more reliable especially since commands are sent over TCP which
performs request/acknowledgment exchange to ensure that no data (command in
this case) is lost.
However, by setting the parameter
SendCfgOnUDP[x]
to
On
, the configuration
frame 2 (CFG-2) of IEEEC37.118 data stream is cyclically sent on the
corresponding UDP stream (UDP client group[x]) once per minute. This is useful
in case of multicast UDP data stream when a lot of PMU clients are receiving the
same UDP stream from the same UDP group (UDP client group[x]).
As shown in Figure
, there are maximum 2 instances of PMUREPORT function
blocks available in the IED. Each UDP client group[x] can only connect to one of
the PMUREPORT instances at the same time. This is defined in the PMU by the
parameter
PMUReportUDP[x]
which is used to define the instance number of
PMUREPORT function block that must send data on this UDP stream (UDP client
group[x]).
The data streams in the IED can be sent as unicast or as multicast. The user-defined
IP address set in the parameter
UDPDestAddress[x]
for each UDP stream defines if
it is a Unicast or Multicast. The address range 224.0.0.0 to 239.255.255.255 (Class
D IP addresses) is treated as multicast. Any other IP address outside this range is
treated as unicast and the UDP data will be only sent to that specific unicast IP
address. In addition to
UDPDestAddress[x]
parameter,
UDPDestPort[x]
parameter
is used to define the UDP destination port number for UDP client group[x].
Section 6
1MRK 506 369-UEN B
Wide area measurement system
108
Line distance protection REL670 2.2 IEC
Application manual
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