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to 1 during reception, even if the RDRF bit is 0 cleared. When restarting reception, be sure to
clear the error flag.
3.After setting RDRF to 1, if the receive-data-full interrupt enable bit (RIE) is set to 1 in the
SCR, the SCI requests a receive-data-full interrupt (RxI). If the ORER bit is set to 1 and the
receive-data-full interrupt enable bit (RIE) in the SCR is also set to 1, the SCI requests a
receive-error interrupt (ERI).
Transmitting and Receiving Serial Data Simultaneously (Clock Synchronous Mode): Figure
14.23 shows a sample flowchart for transmitting and receiving serial data simultaneously. The
procedure is as follows (the steps correspond to the numbers in the flowchart):
1.SCI initialization: Set the TxD and RxD pins using the PFC.
2.SCI status check and transmit data write: Read the serial status register (SSR), check that the
TDRE bit is 1, then write transmit data in the transmit data register (TDR) and clear TDRE to
0. The TxI interrupt can also be used to determine if the TDRE bit has changed from 0 to 1.
3.Receive error handling: If a receive error occurs, read the ORER bit in SSR to identify the
error. After executing the necessary error processing, clear ORER to 0. Transmitting/receiving
cannot resume if ORER remains set to 1.
4.SCI status check and receive data read: Read the serial status register (SSR), check that RDRF
is set to 1, then read receive data from the receive data register (RDR) and clear RDRF to 0.
The RxI interrupt can also be used to determine if the RDRF bit has changed from 0 to 1.
5.Continue transmitting and receiving serial data: Read the RDRF bit and RDR, and clear RDRF
to 0 before the frame MSB (bit 7) of the current frame is received. Also read the TDRE bit to
check whether it is safe to write (if it reads 1); if so, write data in TDR, then clear TDRE to 0
before the MSB (bit 7) of the current frame is transmitted. When the DMAC or the DTC is
started by a transmit-data-empty interrupt request (TxI) to write data in TDR, the TDRE bit is
checked and cleared automatically. When the DMAC or the DTC is started by a receive-data-
full interrupt (RxI) to read RDR, the RDRF bit is cleared automatically.
Note:
In switching from transmitting or receiving to simultaneous transmitting and receiving,
simultaneously clear both TE and RE to 0, then simultaneously set both TE and RE to 1.
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