GUID-FF965F1C-6039-4A01-9A4F-B378F8356279-ANSI V2 EN
Figure 133:
Functional module diagram
Max current selector
The max current selector of the function continuously checks the highest measured TRMS
phase current value. The selector reports the highest value to the thermal estimator.
Temperature estimator
The final temperature rise is calculated from the highest of the three-phase currents
according to the expression:
Θ
final
ref
ref
I
I
T
=
⋅
2
GUID-06DE6459-E94A-4FC7-8357-CA58988CEE97 V2 EN
(Equation 13)
I
highest measured phase current
I
ref
the set value of the
Current reference setting
T
ref
the set value of the
Temperature rise setting (temperature rise (°C) with the steady-state current I
ref
The ambient temperature value is added to the calculated final temperature rise
estimation. If the total value of temperature is higher than the set trip temperature level, the
PICKUP
output is activated.
The
Current reference
setting is a steady-state current that gives the steady-state end
temperature value
Temperature rise
. It gives a setting value corresponding to the rated
power of the transformer.
The
Temperature rise
setting is used when the value of the reference temperature rise
corresponds to the
Current reference
value. The temperature values with the
corresponding transformer load currents are usually given by transformer manufacturers.
1MAC059074-MB A
Section 4
Protection functions
615 series ANSI
277
Technical Manual
Summary of Contents for Relion 615 series
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