F - 2
F.8
P and T waves
P wave is searched in the interval preceding the QRS complex. A P wave may not be found in certain
arrhythmias. P onset and termination are determined basing on the amplitude and slope. The globe P onset and
termination is used over all 12 leads because in many leads the p wave amplitude may be too low. The baseline
for P wave amplitude measurement respect to P onset.
T termination is determined also depend on the amplitude and slope. The global T termination is derived
similarly to the globe QRS termination. The other components of the ECG waveform (ST and T) amplitudes are
also measured with respect to QRS onset.
F.9
Evaluation results of absolute interval and wave duration
measurements
F.10
Evaluation results of interval measurements on biological ECGs
F.11
Evaluation results of stability of measurements against noise
MEASUREMENT
Mean Difference
(ms)
Acceptable
standard (ms)
Standard
Deviation (ms)
Acceptable
standard (ms)
P DURATION
-10
±10
2.256
SD<=8
QRS DURATION
-0.143
±6
2.413
SD<=5
PR INTERVAL
-8.286
±10
1.729
SD<=8
QT INTERVAL
1.385
±12
6.501
SD<=10
Q DURATION
-0.108
±6
4.241
SD<=5
R DURATION
3.020
±6
2.710
SD<=5
S DURATION
-3.282
±6
3.396
SD<=5
Measurement
Mean Difference
(ms)
Acceptable standard
(ms)
Standard
Deviation (ms)
Acceptable standard
(ms)
P Duration
-2.708
±10
10.194
SD <=15
QRS Duration
-9.750
±10
6.676
SD <=10
PQ Interval
2.458
±10
7.182
SD <=10
QT Interval
-4.500
±25
14.483
SD <=30
Global
Measurement
Type of Added Noise
Disclosed Differences
Mean Difference (ms)
Standard Deviation (ms)
P Duration
High Frequency
1.4
9.192
P Duration
Line Frequency (50Hz)
-0.2
8.404
P Duration
Line Frequency (60Hz)
0.8
5.181
P Duration
Base-Line
4.2
8.244
QRS Duration
High Frequency
-0.6
2.119
QRS Duration
Line Frequency (50Hz)
0
0.943
QRS Duration
Line Frequency (60Hz)
0.4
1.265
QRS Duration
Base-Line
0.8
3.553
QT Interval
High Frequency
-2.2
6.070
Summary of Contents for ePM 10M
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