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Manta MTS-1700 SERIES, Operation And Reference Manual

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DETAILED OPERATION - Section 4

                      

MTS-1700 SERIES OPERATION AND REFERENCE MANUAL                    4-41

CU A002 15A 

MANTA TEST SYSTEMS

For example, if the AC line input is 60Hz, and 2nd-harmonic is selected, the frequency display should read
120.0Hz.

4.10.1.2

VARIABLE FREQUENCY REFERENCE MODE.

In this mode, the output voltages and currents are derived from an internal crystal-controlled reference. This
allows the frequency to be varied between 40Hz to 800Hz for testing frequency-operated relays.

To select the variable frequency reference mode:

Press the [FREQ] button until an actual frequency value in Hz is indicated in the upper right corner of the
[MODE/MENU DISPLAY].

To adjust the frequency:

Press [FREQ], and turn the [MODIFY] knob. 

The present frequency is displayed on the [VALUE DISPLAY], and on the [MODE/MENU DISPLAY].
The prefault, fault, and postfault frequency can be set independently.

4.10.2 Harmonic Generation

Harmonics of the line frequency may be generated by turning the [MODIFY] knob when frequency modify
is selected, and when the frequency reference is the AC line. The upper right corner of the [MODE/MENU
DISPLAY] annunciates the selected harmonic number.

Note that the phase adjustment resolution is proportional to the harmonic number. The normal 0.25° phase
resolution is reduced to 0.5° for the 2nd-harmonic range; 0.75° for the 3rd-harmonic range; etc.

4.10.3   Dynamic Frequency Testing

In variable frequency reference mode, the frequency in prefault, fault and postfault states can be set
independently. The only restriction is all three settings must be in the same harmonic range.

Some special considerations should be taken into account when the frequency is stepped from a prefault
value to a fault value. This is often performed to test frequency relays.

The MTS-1710 will instantaneously change the frequency from the prefault setting to the fault setting at the
zero crossing of the voltage being monitored. The voltage may be a 

Φ

-N or a 

Φ

-

Φ

 voltage.

If internal timer start mode is selected (see Section 5.3.1), the timer will be synchronized to start at the
moment when the frequency instantaneously changes. This ensures proper timing measurements when
performing this type of test. 

The change from prefault to fault state may have occurred up to one cycle before this moment due to the
synchronization to the zero crossing of the voltage.

Summary of Contents for MTS-1700 SERIES

Page 1: ... 1 Mississauga Ontario L5L 5Y5 Canada Tel 1 905 828 6469 Fax 1 905 828 6850 e mail support mantatest com Internet http www mantatest com MTS 1700 SERIES ADVANCED UNIVERSAL PROTECTIVE RELAY TEST SYSTEM OPERATION AND REFERENCE MANUAL Fifteenth Edition February 2003 ...

Page 2: ...f printing However because of the nature of this product specifications shown in this manual are subject to change without notice The features and capabilities described herein reflect those available in MTS 1710 firmware version 8 0 or greater and MTS 1720 firmware version 5 0 or greater February 2003 Document ID CU A002 15A Powertest is a trademark of Manta Test Systems Inc Manta Test Systems In...

Page 3: ...1 7 1 Hardware 1 6 1 7 2 Software Firmware 1 6 1 7 3 Separate Extended Warranty for Hardware Products 1 6 1 7 4 Exclusion of other Warranties 1 7 1 7 5 Extension of Warranty 1 7 Section 2 Specifications 2 1 INPUTS 2 1 2 2 OUTPUTS 2 1 2 3 METERING 2 2 2 4 COMPUTED MEASUREMENTS 2 3 2 5 STATIC DYNAMIC TESTING CAPABILITIES 2 3 2 6 FAULT PLAYBACK 2 3 2 7 RS 232C INTERFACE 2 4 2 8 APPLICATION SOFTWARE 2...

Page 4: ...est 3 19 3 3 8 1 MINIMUM PICKUP TEST 3 20 3 3 8 2 OPERATE TIME TEST 3 20 3 3 8 3 TARGET SEAL IN TEST 3 20 3 3 9 3 Φ Impedance Relay Test 3 20 3 3 9 1 PREPARATION 3 21 3 3 9 2 REACH TEST 3 22 3 3 9 3 MTA TEST 3 22 3 3 9 4 OPERATE TIME TEST 3 23 3 3 9 5 SWITCH ONTO FAULT TEST 3 23 3 3 9 6 CURRENT SUPERVISION TEST 3 23 3 3 9 7 PERMISSIVE TRIP TEST 3 24 3 3 9 8 TESTING SIGNAL SEND CARRIER SEND OUTPUT ...

Page 5: ...DERVOLTAGE INHIBIT TEST 3 39 3 3 14 5 FREQUENCY RATE OF CHANGE TEST 3 39 3 3 15 DC Auxiliary Time Delay Relay Test 3 40 3 3 15 1 PICKUP TEST 3 40 3 3 15 2 PICKUP TIMING TEST 3 41 3 3 15 3 DROPOUT TIMING TEST 3 42 3 4 SETTINGS MAP 3 42 3 5 GENERAL HINTS ON MANUAL USE 3 44 Section 4 Detailed Operation 4 1 FAULT STATES 4 1 4 2 OPERATION MODES 4 1 4 2 1 Static Operation Mode 4 1 4 2 2 Dynamic Operatio...

Page 6: ...NG OF TWO MTS 1710s 4 26 4 6 10 4 1 Single phase load 4 26 4 6 10 4 2 Three phase connection 4 27 4 6 10 5 PARALLELING OF TWO MTS 1710 MTS 1720 SYSTEMS 4 28 4 6 10 5 1 Single phase high current 4 28 4 6 10 5 2 Three phase high current 4 29 4 6 10 6 PARALLELING MORE THAN TWO MTS 1710 MTS 1720 SYSTEMS 4 30 4 6 10 6 1 Single phase high current 4 30 4 6 10 6 2 Three phase high current 4 31 4 6 10 7 SE...

Page 7: ...40 4 10 1 Frequency Reference Modes 4 40 4 10 1 1 LINE FREQUENCY REFERENCE MODE 4 40 4 10 1 2 VARIABLE FREQUENCY REFERENCE MODE 4 41 4 10 2 Harmonic Generation 4 41 4 10 3 Dynamic Frequency Testing 4 41 4 10 4 Multi System Synchronization 4 42 4 10 4 1 CONNECTION METHOD 4 42 4 10 4 2 CONTROL OF FREQUENCY AND PHASE ANGLE WHEN USING MULTI SYSTEM SYNCHRONIZATION 4 43 4 10 4 3 USE OF THE MULTI SYSTEM ...

Page 8: ...10 DISPLAY CONTROL FEATURES 5 20 5 10 1 Default Mode Display 5 20 5 10 2 Multiple Readings Display 5 21 5 10 3 Ratio Display Modes 5 21 5 10 3 1 IMPEDANCE DISPLAYS 5 21 5 10 3 1 1 Z1 gnd display 5 21 5 10 3 1 2 Automatic impedance display selection 5 23 5 10 3 1 3 Automatic resistance display selection 5 23 5 10 3 1 4 Automatic reactance display selection 5 23 5 10 3 2 CURRENT RATIO DISPLAY 5 24 5...

Page 9: ...MEASUREMENT FEATURES 5 42 5 14 1 Phase Measurement Speed 5 42 5 14 2 Reverse Angle Display 5 42 5 14 3 Phase Angle Measurement Reference 5 43 5 15 AUX CONTACT OUTPUT ARRANGEMENT 5 44 5 15 1 Normally Open Normally Closed Arrangement 5 44 5 15 2 Breaker Simulation 52A 52B 5 45 5 15 3 Permissive Unblock Signal Simulation 5 45 5 15 4 Auxiliary Contact Delay 5 46 5 16 PHASE REVERSAL FUNCTION 5 46 Secti...

Page 10: ...her Commands 6 30 6 3 RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MANUAL SETTINGS AND RS 232C COMMANDS 6 35 6 4 COMMAND REPEAT FACILITY 6 35 6 5 COMMAND SUMMARY 6 36 6 5 1 Control Mode Programming 6 36 6 5 2 Fault State Control 6 36 6 5 3 Operation Mode Control 6 36 6 5 4 Fault Mode Control 6 36 6 5 5 Voltage Programming 6 36 6 5 6 Current Control 6 37 6 5 7 Phase Control 6 37 6 5 8 Frequency Control Programming 6 37 6 ...

Page 11: ...ection 7 Fault Playback 7 1 SPECIFICATIONS 7 1 7 2 FAULT PLAYBACK MODES 7 1 7 2 1 Internal Data Mode 7 1 7 2 2 Internal Data Repetitive Mode 7 2 7 2 3 External Data Mode 7 2 7 3 FAULT DATA FORMAT 7 2 7 3 1 General Data Format 7 2 7 3 1 1 EXAMPLE FOR MTS 1710 ONLY 8 BIT 7 2 7 3 1 2 EXAMPLE FOR THE MTS 1710 MTS 1720 8 BIT 7 3 7 3 1 3 EXAMPLE FOR THE MTS 1710 MTS 1720 14 BIT 7 5 7 3 1 4 DETERMINING P...

Page 12: ...n 8 8 8 5 5 AC Current I3 Measurement Calibration Φ N Values 8 8 8 5 6 AC Current I3 Measurement Calibration Φ Φ Values 8 10 8 6 DC VOLTAGE MEASUREMENT CALIBRATION 8 11 8 7 TIME MEASUREMENT VERIFICATION 8 12 8 8 POWER UP DIAGNOSTIC MESSAGES 8 12 8 9 INTERNAL BATTERY REPLACEMENT 8 12 8 9 1 Procedure 8 12 8 10 LED LAMP TEST FUNCTION 8 13 Section 9 MTS 1720 Two Channel Current Source 9 1 INTRODUCTION...

Page 13: ...rent Mode Selection 9 21 9 6 3 Current Programming 9 22 9 6 4 Examples 9 22 9 7 FAULT PLAYBACK 9 25 9 8 SERVICING 9 25 9 8 1 Mains Input Fuse 9 25 9 8 2 Firmware Upgrade 9 25 Section 10 MTS 1750 High Current Source 10 1 INTRODUCTION 10 1 10 2 SPECIFICATIONS 10 1 10 2 1 Power Supply 10 1 10 2 2 Current Output 10 1 10 2 3 Measurement Accuracy Resolution 10 1 10 2 4 Protection 10 1 10 2 5 Physical Ch...

Page 14: ...ion of Advanced Capabilities 10 10 10 4 4 1 INDIVIDUAL PHASE AND AMPLITUDE ADJUSTMENT WITH THE MTS 1750 10 10 10 4 4 2 FAULT PLAYBACK WITH THE MTS 1750 10 11 10 4 4 3 PARALLELLING MORE THAN TWO MTS 1710 MTS 1720 SYSTEMS WITH MTS 1750s 10 11 10 4 4 4 OPERATION OF THE MTS 1750 AS A STAND ALONE CURRENT SOURCE 10 11 Section 11 MTS 1753 Three Channel Current Source 11 1 INTRODUCTION 11 1 11 2 SPECIFICA...

Page 15: ... COMMANDS A 7 A 6 5 2 EXAMPLES A 10 A 6 6 Phase Comparison Output Programming A 11 A 6 6 1 COMMANDS A 11 A 6 6 2 EXAMPLES A 12 A 7 COMMAND SUMMARY CHART A 13 APPENDIX B MTS 1730 DIGITAL INPUT OUTPUT SIGNAL CONDITIONER B 1 SPECIFICATIONS B 1 B 1 1 Input Channels B 1 B 1 2 Output Channels B 1 B 1 3 Power B 1 B 1 4 Physical Characteristics B 1 B 2 APPLICATIONS B 1 B 3 ORDERING INFORMATION B 2 B 4 FRO...

Page 16: ... 1 2 1 1 Procedure using the MTS 1710 MTS 1730 H 2 2 1 2 Procedure using the MTS 1710 alone H 3 2 2 NOTES H 4 3 0 MULTI SHOT AUTO RECLOSE TEST H 5 AN2 APPLICATION NOTE FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS REGARDING MTS 1700 USAGE 1 0 INTRODUCTION I 1 2 0 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS I 1 AN3 APPLICATION NOTE PRACTICAL MHO DISTANCE RELAY TESTING WITH THE MTS 1710 1 0 INTRODUCTION J 1 2 0 TYPES OF TESTING J 1 3 0 PRA...

Page 17: ...NTIAL CLEARING SIMULATIONS WITH THE MTS 1710 1 0 INTRODUCTION L 1 2 0 PERMISSIVE OVERREACH SCHEME EXAMPLE L 1 2 1 DESCRIPTION L 1 2 2 VERIFYING RELAY OPERATION NON OPERATION L 2 2 3 VERIFYING PERMISSIVE SIGNAL GENERATION L 3 3 0 PERMISSIVE UNDERREACH SCHEME EXAMPLE L 4 3 1 DESCRIPTION L 4 3 2 VERIFYING RELAY OPERATION NON OPERATION L 5 AN6 APPLICATION NOTE PERFORMING SYNCHRONIZING RELAY DROPOUT TE...

Page 18: ...NTERFACING R 4 3 1 RELAY BREAKER SIMULATOR R 4 3 2 CURRENT ROUTING R 4 3 3 GEC OPTIMHO QUADRAMHO TEST OPTION SCHEME PROGRAMMING R 5 3 4 GEC MICROMHO TEST OPTION SCHEME PROGRAMMING R 5 4 0 EXAMPLES USING INPUTS AND OUTPUTS R 6 4 1 MULTIPLE SHOT AUTO RECLOSE TESTING R 6 4 2 PROGRAMMABLE TOTAL FAULT DURATION R 7 AN12 APPLICATION NOTE COMMUNICATING WITH DIGITAL RELAYS VIA THE MTS 1710 COM2 PORT 1 0 IN...

Page 19: ... 0 AUTOMATING OUTPUT CONTACT CONFIGURATION W 1 3 0 CABLE REQUIREMENTS AND CONNECTIONS W 2 4 0 SIMPLIFYING COMMUNICATIONS WITH THE OPTIMHO RELAY W 2 4 1 COMMUNICATION SOFTWARE W 3 4 2 HOW TO INSTALL CONFIGURE AND TEST OPTICOM W 4 5 0 TESTS INCLUDED WITH THE OPTIMHO LL TEMPLATE W 5 AN17 APPLICATION NOTE TESTING OF DC CURRENT OPERATED TARGETS WITH THE MTS 1710 1 0 INTRODUCTION X 1 2 1 QUICK CHECK MET...

Page 20: ...4 2 3 TESTING THE OUT OF STEP DETECTION ELEMENT TIMER AA 5 2 4 TESTING BLOCKING DEASSERTION AA 7 2 5 TESTING OUT OF STEP TRIPPING AA 8 AN21 APPLICATION NOTE SIMULATING 3 PHASE VOLTAGE AND 3 PHASE CURRENT OUTPUT WITH THE MTS 1710 ONLY 1 0 INTRODUCTION BB 1 2 0 EXAMPLE BB 2 3 0 SIMULATED THREE PHASE OUTPUT CONTROL VIA THE MTS 1710 SETTINGS PROGRAM BB 3 4 0 OTHER FAULT TYPES BB 4 AN22 APPLICATION NOT...

Page 21: ... ABB HU RELAYS USING THE MANTA TEST SYSTEMS MTS 1710 1 0 INTRODUCTION DD 1 1 1 KEY POINTS OF THE FACTORY RECOMMENDED CALIBRATION DD 1 1 2 HARMONIC ANALYSIS OF THE HALF WAVE RECTIFIED AC DD 1 2 0 TESTING DD 2 2 1 TEST METHOD WITH AN ELECTRONIC SOURCE DD 2 2 2 TESTING WITH THE MTS 1710 DD 2 2 3 SAMPLE TEST RESULTS DD 3 3 0 REFERENCES DD 3 AN24 APPLICATION NOTE TESTING THE LINEAR RESETTING FEATURE OF...

Page 22: ...HEET HH 3 3 1 FEATURES AND DESCRIPTION HH 3 3 2 PROCEDURES HH 4 3 3 PLAYING THE PROGRAMMABLE FAULT HH 5 3 4 SUMMARY OF USEFUL COMMANDS HH 5 4 0 TESTING PROCEDURES OF THE GE DFP200 HIGH IMPEDANCE DETECTION ALGORITHM USING FAULT PLAYBACK HH 5 4 1 DOWN CONDUCTOR TEST HH 5 4 2 ARCING TEST HH 7 5 0 OTHER USES FOR FAULT PLAYBACK SPREADSHEET HH 7 6 0 REFERENCES HH 7 AN28 APPLICATION NOTE KD 4 RELAY TEST ...

Page 23: ...J 5 11 0 1 Current Operated Target JJ 5 11 0 2 Voltage Operated Target JJ 6 AN30 APPLICATION NOTE GCX17G RELAY TEST PROCEDURE USING THE MTS 1710 TEST EQUIPMENT 1 0 INTRODUCTION KK 1 2 0 DESCRIPTION OF RELAY KK 1 3 0 EQUIPMENT REQUIRED AND CONNECTIONS KK 2 4 0 SAFETY WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS KK 3 5 0 MHO CIRCLE AND MTA OF STARTING ELEMENT KK 3 5 1 SETTINGS CALCULATION OF MHO AND REACTANCE REACHES A...

Page 24: ...E THREE PHASE SOURCE 1 0 INTRODUCTION LL 1 2 0 TEST STRATEGY LL 1 2 1 TEST PROCEDURE LL 3 2 1 1 Setup LL 3 2 1 2 Simple unbalance pickup test LL 3 2 1 3 Loss of one potential test LL 4 2 1 4 Operation time test LL 4 2 1 5 Testing other phases and the alternate 3 phase input LL 4 3 0 TWO 3 PHASE CURRENT SOURCES FROM ONLY ONE 3 PHASE CURRENT SOURCE LL 4 4 0 REFERENCES LL 4 INDEX MM 1 ...

Page 25: ...INAL CURRENT DIFFERENTIAL RELAYS 3 28 3 13 CURRENT OPERATED TARGET TEST THREE TERMINAL TYPE DIFF L RELAY 3 30 3 14 CURRENT DIFFERENTIAL RELAY TEST INDEPENDENT COIL TYPE 3 31 3 15 SYNCHRONIZING RELAY TEST 3 33 3 16 CONNECTIONS FOR SYNCHRONIZING ELEMENTS WITH POSITIVE SEQUENCE VOLTAGE SUPERVISION 3 35 3 17 GROUND FAULT OVERVOLTAGE RELAY 3 36 3 18 SIMPLE FREQUENCY RATE OF CHANGE TESTS 3 40 3 19 DC AU...

Page 26: ...N 4 29 4 22 PARALLELING MORE THAN TWO MTS 1710 MTS 1720 SYSTEMS SINGLE PHASE LOAD 4 30 4 23 PARALLELING MORE THAN TWO MTS 1710 MTS 1720 SYSTEMS THREE PHASE LOAD 4 31 4 24 VOLTAGE ADJUSTMENT IN VARIOUS FAULT MODES 4 33 4 25 VOLTAGE ADJUSTMENT WITH UNBALANCED SYSTEMS 4 37 4 26 MULTI SYSTEM SYNC CONNECTION TWO MTS 1710 MTS 1720 SYSTEMS 4 42 4 27 MULTI SYSTEM SYNC CONNECTION TWO MTS 1710s ONLY 4 42 4 ...

Page 27: ...CTOR 7 11 9 1 MTS 1720 FRONT PANEL LAYOUT 9 3 9 2 MTS 1720 REAR PANEL LAYOUT 9 4 9 3 REAR PANEL MTS 1710 MTS 1720 INTERCONNECTIONS 9 5 9 4 TYPICAL FULL THREE PHASE RELAY CONNECTIONS 9 7 9 5 CONNECTIONS FOR RELAYS WITH NEUTRAL CURRENT COILS 9 9 9 6 PROPER AND IMPROPER CONNECTIONS FOR I3 WYE CURRENT MODE 9 10 9 7 PHASE GROUND FAULT 9 12 9 8 PHASE PHASE FAULT 9 13 9 9 THREE PHASE Φ Φ FAULT 9 14 9 10 ...

Page 28: ...S FOR INPUT SENSE LEVELS ON FOUR CHANNEL INPUT MODULES B 7 B 5 MTS 1730 16 CHANNEL INPUT MODULE B 8 B 6 EXAMPLE CONNECTIONS OF MTS 1730 TO SEL 121G DISTANCE RELAY B 12 1 CONNECTIONS FOR AUTO RECLOSE TEST H 1 2 CONNECTIONS FOR RECLOSE OPEN INTERVAL MEASUREMENT USING THE MTS 1710 MTS 1730 H 2 3 CONNECTIONS FOR RECLOSE OPEN INTERVAL MEASUREMENT USING THE MTS 1710 H 3 4 MULTI SHOT RECLOSE TESTING CONN...

Page 29: ... FOR Φ Φ II 4 3 VECTORS FOR 3Φ FAULT II 6 4 CONNECTIONS FOR TARGET TEST II 7 5 STANDARD NORMALIZED MHO CIRCLE II 14 1 TEST CONNECTIONS BETWEEN MTS 1710 AND CO RELAY JJ 2 2 CONNECTIONS FOR TARGET TEST JJ 5 1 TEST CONNECTIONS BETWEEN MTS 1710 AND GCX17G RELAY KK 2 2 STANDARD NORMALIZED MHO CIRCLE 60 KK 13 1 GENERIC INPUTS TO A THREE PHASE VOLTAGE BALANCED RELAY LL 1 2 SIX PHASE VOLTAGE VECTORS LL 2 ...

Page 30: ...TABLE OF CONTENTS xxx MTS 1700 SERIES OPERATION AND REFERENCE MANUAL MANTA TEST SYSTEMS CU A002 15A ...

Page 31: ...ardware components as shown in Figure 1 1 3Φ sourcing and fault simulation in a single compact unit Full ramping capability of all outputs available under manual control Manual or computer controlled testing in static and dynamic modes All functions can be computer controlled via standard RS 232C interface Single knob adjustment of Φ Φ and 3Φ voltage current phase and frequency Programmable prefau...

Page 32: ... 1730 3 MTS 1750s using the MTS 1780 Protective Relay Test Software Controlled sourcing of 3 phase voltage and a single phase current is provided internally Complete programmability of amplitude phase and frequency of the voltage and current outputs is provided Measurement of all output parameters as well as start stop timing are available via front panel control The MTS 1700 system is particularl...

Page 33: ... analysis Fault simulation harmonic sourcing and transient simulation for relay and relay system testing Inrush current simulation testing including DC offset Ground resistance testing Playback of multiple and evolved faults Digital fault recorder testing Playback of EMTP output waveforms to relays and relay systems for simulation of hypothetical or predicted system faults Simulation of non zero s...

Page 34: ...generation of digitized voltage and current waveforms at high power levels The waveform data may originate from any of the following sources a Fault records from digital fault recorders b Digital simulation output e g from Electromagnetic Transient Program EMTP c Event reports from microprocessor based relays d User defined waveforms e Fault record libraries Playback of these waveforms allow actua...

Page 35: ...31 USA Canada Fax 1 905 828 6850 Telephone 1 905 828 6469 e mail support mantatest com Technical support phone numbers are also shown in the front panel menu of the MTS 1710 under the OTHER SERV TECHNICAL SUPPORT selection 1 6 SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS This instrument can generate high levels of current and voltage Incorrect usage may cause personal injury or damage to the instrument The user must be ...

Page 36: ...ucts shall not fail to execute their programming instructions under normal use and service due to defects in materials and workmanship if properly installed on intended hardware for a period of one year from the date such products are shipped from Manta Test Systems Provided Manta Test Systems receives notice of such defects within the warranty period it shall at its option either repair or replac...

Page 37: ...ERSONAL INJURY PROPERTY DAMAGE DAMAGE TO OR LOSS OF EQUIPMENT LOST PROFITS OR REVENUE COSTS OF RENTING REPLACEMENTS AND OTHER ADDITIONAL EXPENSES FURTHERMORE IT IS UNDERSTOOD AND AGREED THAT MANTA TEST SYSTEMS SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES LOSSES OR EXPENSES AS A RESULT OF THE PURCHASER S OR ANYONE ELSE S I NEGLIGENCE WHETHER DEEMED ACTIVE OR PASSIVE II MISUSE ABUSE OR MODIFICATION OF MANTA ...

Page 38: ...INTRODUCTION Section 1 1 8 MTS 1700SERIESOPERATIONANDREFERENCEMANUAL MANTA TEST SYSTEMS CU A002 15A ...

Page 39: ...fault initiation termination NC or NO wet dry contact sensing DC AC voltage sensing 10V threshold level 52k ohms input impedance minimum 2 2 OUTPUTS 3 phase wye voltage 0 150 V rms phase neutral direct coupled 85 VA 1 13A per phase maximum 75V Φ N output P F 1 0 60 VA 0 8A per phase maximum 75V Φ N output P F 0 5 52 5 VA 0 7A per phase maximum 75V Φ N output P F 0 120 VA per phase maximum 150V Φ N...

Page 40: ...ogrammable delay Aux contact 1 only 2 3 METERING All outputs are directly metered This allows direct readout of Φ Φ and Φ N voltages currents and interphase angles Time frequency phase current and voltage are measured simultaneously In addition the phase is always measured between the monitor voltage and the current allowing all standard phase angle relations to be directly displayed AC Voltage me...

Page 41: ...th programmable CT tap values for I1 I2 harmonic current V Hz Breaker advance time breaker closing angle 2 5 STATIC DYNAMIC TESTING CAPABILITIES Phase to neutral faults Phase to phase faults Three phase faults Two phase to neutral faults Phase frequency voltage and current stepping Phase frequency voltage and current ramping with adjustable rate of change Presettable fault durations 0 99 9999 sec ...

Page 42: ... and trigger channels Option 04 Low level input to power amplifiers for advanced fault playback external phase frequency sync input Option 07 Auxiliary DC voltage output 24 300VDC 100VA maximum output to supply auxiliary power to device s under test Option 10 Hardshell shipping case with rollers Option 11 Cordura carry case Option 12 French display Option 14 19 Rackmount enclosure Option 15 240V 5...

Page 43: ...utputs for slaving other devices Circuit breaker advance time measurement High speed measurement modes Breaker signal 52A 52B simulation Permissive unblock signal simulation with programmable delay Multi system synchronization User settable default output voltages and frequency 2 11 PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS 19 W x 7 5 H x 18 D 48 3cm W x 19 1cm H x 45 7cm D Weight 60 0 lbs 27 2 kg without front re...

Page 44: ...SPECIFICATIONS Section 2 2 6 MTS 1700 SERIES OPERATION AND REFERENCE MANUAL MANTA TEST SYSTEMS CU A002 15A ...

Page 45: ...act closure or low impedance voltage source appearance The upper and centre terminals detect voltage change of state 2 TIME PUSHBUTTON This button selects the timer display Pressing TIME more than once toggles between the time in cycles and time in seconds display mode 3 POWER SWITCH This switch turns on the MTS 1710 4 TONE PUSHBUTTON This pushbutton toggles the tone indicator on off and is intend...

Page 46: ...710 is in the fault state When depressed this pushbutton causes the MTS 1710 to enter the FAULT state and applies the fault voltages and currents to the outputs 9 VALUE DISPLAY This is the large LCD display for displaying values and settings 10 STATIC DYNAMIC PUSHBUTTON This pushbutton selects between static and dynamic operation modes 11 STOP RESET PUSHBUTTON This pushbutton stops a dynamic test ...

Page 47: ... at which it s turned Turning the knob slowly makes fine adjustments Turning the knob at a moderate speed and very fast makes medium and coarse adjustments respectively 18 VOLTAGE PUSHBUTTON This button selects the voltage display and enables the voltage s selected by the FAULT PHASE selector to be adjusted 19 FREQ PUSHBUTTON This button selects the frequency display and enables the frequency to b...

Page 48: ... 24 DC VOLTAGE ENABLE PUSHBUTTON This pushbutton is used to enable disable the DC voltage output 25 DC VOLTAGE LIVE LED This LED when on indicates that the DC voltage output is live Green indicates 22 70V yellow indicates 70 130V and red indicates 130 300V 26 FAULT TYPE SELECTOR This knob selects the type of fault to be simulated 27 DC VOLTS OUTPUT TERMINALS DC voltage output terminals for units w...

Page 49: ...hed to the appropriate A B C and N terminals based upon the selected FAULT MODE 35 AC VOLTAGE OUTPUT LIVE LED This LED indicates when AC voltage outputs are potentially live VOLTAGE MONITOR OUTPUT TERMINALS Not illustrated older MTS 1710 systems only These terminals allow an external voltmeter to monitor the active voltage selected by the FAULT MODE selectors 36 VOLTAGE OUTPUT TERMINALS These are ...

Page 50: ...ly present on earlier model MTS 1710 s with 125V output voltage amplifiers shipped before Aug 10 1994 3 AC INPUT RECEPTACLE This is the main AC input receptacle 4 SAFETY FRAME GROUND TERMINAL 5 EXTERNAL AMP SIGNAL INPUT Optional inputs for advanced fault playback and external frequency reference 6 AUX OUTPUTS PORT Digital outputs port for the Programmable I O channels option 7 AUX INPUTS PORT Digi...

Page 51: ...timer start mode IST Internal timer start XST External timer start This area indicates the selected FAULT MODE PHASE This area indicates the selected CURRENT MODE This identifies which current outputs are active and adjustable This area indicates the selected FAULT MODE TYPE The FAULT MODE TYPE determines what type of fault is being simulated The FAULT MODE PHASE determines which phase is being fa...

Page 52: ...rom open circuits overloads and overtemperature 3 3 2 4 PRECAUTIONS DON T CHANGE CONNECTIONS WHILE OUTPUTS ENERGIZED Turn outputs off and make current and voltage connection changes before changing current modes DON T CLOSE A CURRENT CIRCUIT WHILE OUTPUTS ARE ENERGIZED DON T ATTEMPT TO PARALLEL CURRENT OUTPUTS UNLESS THE CURRENT MODE KNOB HAS A I3P POSITION AVAILABLE ONLY ON NEWER MODELS IN 3 PHAS...

Page 53: ...ult mode on the FAULT MODE selectors Select the desired current mode on the CURRENT MODE selector Most single phase testing requires the I1 LOW mode Setup desired fault current and voltage Press CURRENT Press and hold the FAULT button to apply fault values of current and voltage While holding in the FAULT button adjust the current to desired fault values Press VOLTAGE While holding in the FAULT bu...

Page 54: ...nitiate the test The fault levels are now applied to the outputs and the timer is started If and when the relay operates the stop trigger will be activated and the STOP RESET button will be lit The values of all parameters V I f Φ will be frozen at the time of the stop trigger and can be recalled The operate time can be displayed by pressing the TIME button Press STOP RESET to reset the MTS 1710 t...

Page 55: ...s shown in Figure 3 4 2 Turn off the MTS 1720 if on and connected 3 Select I1 LOW current mode or I1 HIGH current mode when more than 30A is required FIGURE 3 4 OVERCURRENT RELAY TEST SETUP I Select DYNAMIC mode to run timing test Display operate time or current Press FAULT to apply fault current Select I1 LOW current mode for most tests Select I1 HIGH current mode for instantaneous tests requirin...

Page 56: ... prefault or off levels 3 3 5 3 INVERSE TIME CHARACTERISTIC TEST To check the inverse time curve of an overcurrent relay 1 Make test connections as shown in Figure 3 4 2 Press STATIC DYNAMIC as required to select STATIC operation mode 3 Press and hold FAULT or short the EXTERNAL START contact inputs This holds the MTS 1710 in the fault state indicated by the illuminated FAULT button 4 Press CURREN...

Page 57: ...nt without applying current to the relay using the fault current preset feature see Section 4 6 9 Note If an OVERLOAD I1 warning appears the relay burden may be too high If possible apply current to the instantaneous element only and bypass the timed element 5 To time the operation of the instantaneous element press STATIC DYNAMIC to select DYNAMIC operation mode 6 Press FAULT to initiate timing c...

Page 58: ...he relay and hold the main contacts closed The target and seal in unit should operate This can be verified on the MTS 1710 by observing the DC current jump from basically zero to a new value and seeing the TONE button LED turn off 5 Release the induction disk and the seal in unit should continue to allow the DC current to flow 6 Turn PREFAULT off and observe the seal in unit drop out The DC curren...

Page 59: ...YSTEMS 3 3 6 Voltage Relay Test FIGURE 3 6 VOLTAGE RELAY TEST SETUP 3 3 6 1 PICKUP TEST To check the pickup level of an over undervoltage relay 1 Make test connections as shown in Figure 3 6 Select Φ N A N fault mode If more than 150V is required connect the relay across A B and select 2Φ N A B fault mode ...

Page 60: ...ME again to toggle between time in seconds cycles Press STOP RESET to return to the prefault state and to prepare for the next test 7 For each new value of voltage repeat steps 2 to 6 3 3 6 3 TARGET SEAL IN TEST To check the target and seal in features of a DC current operated target 1 Make test connections as shown in Figure 3 7 Select I4 DC current mode and static operation mode Select Φ N A N f...

Page 61: ...r testing The I1 LOW current mode is most appropriate for these types of relays Make connections as shown on the next page The MTS 2100 program provided with your MTS 1710 is useful for demonstrating the standard tests described in this section Select DYNAMIC mode to run timing test Display operate time or voltage Press FAULT to apply fault voltage RELAY NOTE Use a 0 0 voltage if more than 150VAC ...

Page 62: ...If the MTS 1710 is on and connected then turn it off 2 Connect relay as shown in Figure 3 8 Select Φ N A N fault mode If more than 150V is required connect the relay voltage input across VAB and select 2Φ N A B fault mode 3 Select I1 LOW current mode and static operation mode Turn PREFAULT on press CURRENT and adjust current to 0A 4 Press VOLTAGE and set the nominal voltage I V SINGLE PHASE IMPEDA...

Page 63: ...nt slightly to move further into the region of operation 2 Press PHASE and increase the phase angle until the relay opens Record this phase angle value 3 Adjust the phase angle to the nominal MTA Decrease the phase angle until the relay opens again Record this value 4 The measured MTA is the average of the two recorded phase angle values 5 Release the FAULT button or EXTERNAL START contact input 3...

Page 64: ...age restrained controlled overcurrent elements Therefore press VOLTAGE change the voltage and verify that the pickup level changes appropriately 8 When finished release the FAULT button or EXTERNAL START contact input 3 3 8 2 OPERATE TIME TEST The following procedure determines the operation time of a voltage controlled overcurrent element 1 If you have not done so perform steps 1 7 of the minimum...

Page 65: ... the DC voltage output before connecting the relay This can be done by toggling the VOLTAGE pushbutton until the MODE MENU DISPLAY indicates DCVolts If the voltage isn t correct adjust it via the menu by selecting SETTINGS DCVolts in the menu Then turn the MODIFY knob to position the cursor over the desired voltage and press SELECT Press MODE MENU to exit the menu If the DC voltage output option i...

Page 66: ...he voltage until the relay operates You can also press CURRENT and increase the current When the relay contacts close the TONE button will light The TONE button also toggles an audible tone on or off 6 To display reach directly activate the impedance display feature see Section 5 10 3 1 Repeating for other angles elements 7 To test at different phase angles repeat at step 4 To test other elements ...

Page 67: ...fault feature of an impedance relay This procedure is the same as the timing test except that the dynamic test is performed with prefault off 1 If you haven t done so perform steps 1 3 in the Preparation section 3 3 9 1 2 If you haven t done so perform steps 2 5 of the reach test above to find the reach at the theoretical MTA To set the impedance to the desired percent of reach for testing decreas...

Page 68: ...sing the connections shown in Figure 3 10 2 If you haven t done so perform steps 2 5 of the reach test above to find the zone 2 reach at the theoretical MTA To set the impedance to the desired percent of reach for testing decrease the voltage or increase the current 3 Release the FAULT button or EXTERNAL START contact input Press STATIC DYNAMIC to select dynamic operation mode FIGURE 3 10 3 Φ IMPE...

Page 69: ...d tripping Testing the signal send carrier send key output is the same as testing an instantaneous distance element The signal send carrier send key output operation depends on the scheme type as shown on the following page Signal send carrier send key Scheme output asserted for Permissive underreach fault in Zone 1 Permissive overreach fault in Zone 2 Blocking fault in reverse Zone 3 Procedure 1 ...

Page 70: ...ion describes how to perform standard tests on this type of relay FIGURE 3 11 CONNECTIONS FOR THREE TERMINAL CURRENT DIFFERENTIAL RELAYS 3 3 10 1 MINIMUM PICKUP TEST 1 Connect the relay as shown in Figure 3 11 Select I1 I2 current mode and static operation mode 2 Press CURRENT to display adjust I1 current I1 AMPS should be indicated in the MODE MENU DISPLAY Press and hold FAULT and set the current...

Page 71: ... FAULT to perform the timing test 4 When the relay operates the STOP RESET button will illuminate Press TIME to see the operation time Press TIME again to toggle between display in seconds or cycles 5 Press STOP RESET to clear and prepare for next test 3 3 10 4 HARMONIC RESTRAINT TEST 1 Connect relay as shown in Figure 3 11 The relay doesn t need to be connected to the MTS 1710 I1 output for this ...

Page 72: ...urrent mode used If more than 30A is required connect as shown in Figure 3 12 For the latter select I1 HIGH current mode 2 Select static operation mode and turn PREFAULT off 3 Press and hold the FAULT button 4 If using the I1 I2 current mode method press CURRENT to display adjust I1 AMPS and adjust I1 to zero Press CURRENT again and increase I2 until the relay operates OR If using the I1 HIGH curr...

Page 73: ... Refer to Section 9 3 3 for proper connection and setup of the MTS 1720 Connect the relay as shown in Figure 3 13 Select I4 DC current mode and static operation mode Turn PREFAULT on 2 Use the current preset feature to preset the DC current to the appropriate value usually 0 2A or 2 0A This is done by setting PREFAULT off pressing and holding the CURRENT button and adjusting the MODIFY knob Releas...

Page 74: ...IFF L RELAY 3 3 11 Differential Relay Independent Coil Type Many solid state current differential relays have independent coils for the two current inputs This section describes how to perform the standard tests on this type of relay TARGET Select I4 current mode 0 25A LED indicates AC available Toggle CURRENT to adjust display DC AC current OP R1 R2 Optional 2 100 OFF ON ...

Page 75: ...relay operates Record this reading as the minimum pickup current Release the FAULT button 3 3 11 2 SLOPE TEST 1 Connect relay as shown in Figure 3 14 Select I1 I2 current mode and static operation mode Turn PREFAULT off 2 Press CURRENT to display adjust the I1 current I1 AMPS should be indicated in the MODE MENU DISPLAY Press and hold FAULT and increase the current to the desired nominal value DIF...

Page 76: ...ase the FAULT button 3 Select dynamic operation mode Press FAULT to perform the timing test 4 When the relay operates the STOP RESET button will illuminate Press TIME to see the operation time Press TIME again to toggle between display in seconds or cycles 5 Press STOP RESET to clear and to prepare for the next test 3 3 11 4 HARMONIC RESTRAINT TEST Using the test connections shown in Figure 3 14 f...

Page 77: ...ress FREQ to toggle to line reference mode 3 Using the menu select SETTINGS MODES FREQ SYNCHRONIZING ON to enable synchronizing mode 4 Turn PREFAULT on and if required check the A N and C N voltages by pressing VOLTAGE and selecting A N and C N fault phase Adjust if necessary GEN or BUS BUS or LINE SYNCHRONIZING OR SYNCHROCHECK RELAY Va at fault frequency setting Vc at prefault frequency setting S...

Page 78: ...st if necessary 5 Press FREQ and set the bus Vc frequency 6 Select dynamic operation mode and press FAULT While in fault state the fault frequency displayed is the generator Va frequency Vc stays fixed at the prefault bus frequency Starting from a high value of frequency slowly decrease until the relay operates The indicated frequency minus the prefault bus frequency is the slip frequency limit 3 ...

Page 79: ...y uses a voltage element to sense generator zero sequence current and often has an undervoltage inhibit element This means that two voltages one 3rd harmonic and one at the fundamental frequency are required GEN or BUS BUS or LINE SYNCHRONIZING OR SYNCHROCHECK RELAY Va at fault frequency setting Vc at prefault frequency setting Select 0 N C N fault mode and press PHASE to display phase between Vc ...

Page 80: ...allows Vc to be fixed at the fundamental while the other outputs may be at a harmonic frequency 3 Turn PREFAULT on and select Φ N C N fault mode Note that the frequency reading is the fundamental 60 Hz or 50 Hz 4 Press VOLTAGE and set the inhibit voltage for the 27S element above the inhibit level 59N 27N 3rd harmonic 27S GROUND FAULT OVERVOLTAGE RELAY Va at 3rd harmonic or fundamental Vc at funda...

Page 81: ...n and press FAULT to initiate 5 When the relay operates the STOP RESET button will illuminate Press TIME to read the operate time Press TIME again to toggle between time in seconds cycles Press STOP RESET to return to the prefault state and to prepare for the next test 6 For each new value of voltage select static operation mode and repeat steps 2 6 3 3 13 4 3RD HARMONIC UNDERVOLTAGE TEST To check...

Page 82: ...and hold FAULT or short the EXTERNAL START contact inputs This holds the MTS 1710 in the fault state indicated by the illuminated FAULT button 6 Turn the MODIFY knob to adjust the voltage for the fault state generally the same as prefault 7 Press FREQ to display adjust frequency Turn the MODIFY knob to adjust the frequency for the fault state When the relay contacts close the TONE button will ligh...

Page 83: ...ess VOLTAGE and increase the voltage The relay should trip when the voltage reaches the inhibit level This step can be done in the dynamic operation mode to freeze the readings at the time of the trip if desired 3 3 14 5 FREQUENCY RATE OF CHANGE TEST To check a frequency rate of change element 1 If you haven t done so perform steps 1 6 of the timing test in Section 3 3 14 2 The initial fault frequ...

Page 84: ...ress STATIC DYNAMIC as required to select STATIC operation mode 4 If desired press VOLTAGE once or twice as required to toggle the VALUE DISPLAY to DC volts The annunciation in the upper left of the MODE MENU DISPLAY will change to DCVolts 5 Press the MODE MENU key to enter the menu Then select SETTINGS DCVolts CONTINUOUS ADJUST Turn the MODIFY knob to slowly increase the voltage until the relay o...

Page 85: ...the operation time of a DC auxiliary or time delay element This procedure assumes a normally open relay contacts 1 Connect the relay as in Figure 3 20 2 Press the MODE MENU key to enter the menu Then select SETTINGS DCVolts CONTINUOUS ADJUST using the SELECT button and MODIFY knob Turn the MODIFY knob to set the test voltage 3 Next go to the SETTINGS MODES TIMER menu and select EXTERNAL timer star...

Page 86: ...ct type to NC i e closed in prefault open in fault state via the SETTINGS MODES AUX CONTCT AUX_CONTACT_1 NC selection in the front panel menu 2 Proceed as described in Section 3 3 15 2 above 3 4 SETTINGS MAP Due to the large number of settings which may be programmed on the MTS 1710 the following map may be a useful guide This may be used to record the settings required for testing a particular de...

Page 87: ...Φ A B element of a 3Φ impedance relay MTS 1710 Settings Map Fault Type Operation mode Freq reference mode Fault Phase Current mode Harmonic Parameter PREFAULT FAULT POSTFAULT ON OFF Initial Ramp Rate Duration Final ON OFF VAN V VBN V VCN V V____ V I1 or I3 A Phase deg Freq Hz I2 current A Special Modes and Settings via menu I2 harmonic Timer Start Mode INT EXT Fault incidence angle I4 DC amps Dyna...

Page 88: ...LT ON Initial Ramp Rate Duration Final OFF VAN V 69 3 VBN V 69 3 VCN V 69 3 VAB V 120 0 variable off off N A N A I1 or I3 A 1 0 5 0 off off N A N A Phase deg 75 0 75 0 off off N A N A Freq Hz N A N A off off N A N A I2 current A N A Special Modes and Settings via menu I2 harmonic N A Timer Start Mode INT Fault incidence angle RANDOM I4 DC amps N A Dynamic Meas Mode AUTO Synchronizing mode OFF Phas...

Page 89: ...urrent Phase Adjustments The FAULT PHASE and FAULT TYPE selectors allow simplified setup for standard faults Simply select the fault type and phase and voltage adjustment will adjust the faulting voltage s current adjustment will adjust the appropriate phase current s and phase angle adjustments will adjust the appropriate phase angle s Always select the desired frequency reference mode and harmon...

Page 90: ...ANUAL MANTA TEST SYSTEMS CU A002 15A Section 4 provides details on all these operational aspects The MTS 2100 computer program provided with your MTS 1710 is also very helpful as a learning and demonstration aid Please refer to the documentation provided with MTS 2100 for use ...

Page 91: ...or DYNAMIC Select the operation mode by pressing the STATIC DYNAMIC button 4 2 1 Static Operation Mode In the static operation mode static mode the outputs are normally in the prefault state When a closed contact or voltage is present on the EXTERNAL START trigger inputs or the FAULT button is depressed the output is in the fault state This is normally used to initially set fault conditions Note t...

Page 92: ...ete simulation from prefault to fault and then to postfault states Transition between these three states is controlled by the EXTERNAL START and EXTERNAL STOP trigger inputs and the FAULT and STOP RESET buttons In the dynamic operation mode the trigger actions only need to be momentary to latch the MTS 1710 into the next fault state The state transition diagram is shown below FIGURE 4 2 FAULT STAT...

Page 93: ... returning the MTS 1710 to the PREFAULT state if it was previously in the FAULT or POSTFAULT state 4 2 3 Blinking Indicators in Dynamic Mode Note that in dynamic operation mode one or more of the PREFAULT FAULT or POSTFAULT buttons may be illuminated at a time This is due to the fact that the prefault and postfault voltage current may be turned on or off see Section 4 4 If the prefault or postfaul...

Page 94: ...d 5 14 1 NOTE It s possible to change the function and the logic of the auxiliary contact output see Section 5 15 4 4 OUTPUT LEVELS The voltage current output in the prefault and postfault states may be set on off by toggling the PREFAULT and POSTFAULT respectively To set PREFAULT outputs on off Press STATIC DYNAMIC to select dynamic operation mode Press PREFAULT as required to illuminate or turn ...

Page 95: ...ower than the prefault The postfault current and voltage if enabled are the same as the prefault settings FIGURE 4 3 EXAMPLE OUTPUT SEQUENCE PREFAULT OFF POSTFAULT ON Selections FAULT STATE OUTPUT LEVELS PREFAULT POSTFAULT OFF OFF PREFAULT OFF FAULT FAULT LEVEL POSTFAULT OFF ON OFF PREFAULT PREFAULT LEVEL FAULT FAULT LEVEL POSTFAULT OFF OFF ON PREFAULT OFF FAULT FAULT LEVEL POSTFAULT POSTFAULT LEV...

Page 96: ...RIES OPERATION AND REFERENCE MANUAL MANTA TEST SYSTEMS CU A002 15A FIGURE 4 4 EXAMPLE OUTPUT SEQUENCE PREFAULT ON POSTFAULT OFF FIGURE 4 5 EXAMPLE OUTPUT SEQUENCE PREFAULT ON POSTFAULT ON PREFAULT FAULT POSTFAULT V I I V POSTFAULT FAULT PREFAULT ...

Page 97: ...be set to start synchronously with this action or to start when an externally provided signal changes These triggers are referred to as the internal start and external start timing modes see Section 5 3 for details 4 5 2 Stop Trigger A stop trigger always causes the system to enter the POSTFAULT state It may be caused by a voltage or contact change on the EXTERNAL STOP trigger inputs The stop trig...

Page 98: ...mmended mode is to use voltage sensing whenever possible since the voltage sensing terminals don t inject a voltage of their own into the circuit under test The voltage output from the impedance terminals although of a very high source impedance 50k ohms may be sufficient to alter observed operation time of sensitive electronic relays Up to 300VDC may be applied to any one of the three terminals w...

Page 99: ...sen to accommodate newer solid state relays with low voltage logic level outputs However this low threshold level may cause false triggering when working in very noisy environments The threshold levels may be raised if required Please contact Manta Test Systems for details Select DYNAMIC mode to run timing test Select external timer start mode via menu Use of 4 wire timing measurement to measure t...

Page 100: ...Cycles The TIME button toggles between timing in seconds and timing in cycles display Timing in cycles is calculated from the timer seconds reading and the present frequency In line frequency mode there must be a voltage output to obtain a frequency measurement and subsequently a timing in cycles value If the frequency changes during a test the time in cycles value will assume that the frequency h...

Page 101: ...hen the relay operates the appearance of voltage across the load trips the stop trigger of the MTS 1710 causing it to go to the postfault state and open the AUX CONTACTS which breaks the SCR current FIGURE 4 9 TEST CONNECTIONS FOR SCR OUTPUT TYPE RELAYS If the relay normally operates in less than two cycles you ll have to set the auxiliary contact arrangement to type 52A See Section 5 15 2 This wi...

Page 102: ...710 has seven basic current modes which determine how the internal current amplifiers are configured to perform different types of testing The current mode is selected by the CURRENT MODE selector The chart on the next page is a quick reference for selection of the proper mode Each of the current modes is detailed in the following sections ...

Page 103: ...ls This mode will handle the majority of testing requirements In this mode the output is direct coupled allowing DC offsets to be reproduced during fault playback To adjust to I1 current press CURRENT and turn the MODIFY knob Note there are prefault fault and postfault current settings see Section 3 4 and the setting which is adjusted depends upon the present fault state Current Mode Selection Gui...

Page 104: ...3 OUTPUT terminals indicated in red on the front panel These terminals are also used as I1 and I2 outputs In I3 current mode they re configured as a 3Φ four wire output as indicated by the red A B C N labels As a result any 3 Φ three wire or 3 Φ four wire system may be tested one phase at a time without moving wires during the test by supplying its inputs from the appropriate I3 outputs The curren...

Page 105: ...current mode the I1 output is a lower power VA output See current mode selection guide in Section 4 6 4 6 5 1 BASIC ADJUSTMENTS To adjust display I1 output Press CURRENT until the upper left corner of the MODE MENU display reads I1 AMPS Turn the MODIFY knob as required IMPEDANCE RELAY Use I3 current mode for 3 phase impedance relays Select element to be tested using FAULT MODE controls Select DYNA...

Page 106: ... DISPLAY reads DegI1 2 Turn the MODIFY knob to adjust the phase between I1 I2 Ratios percent slope for percent differential relays can be displayed directly on the MODE MENU DISPLAY see Section 5 10 3 for details 4 6 5 2 SPECIAL NOTES In I1 I2 current mode the Vc voltage source is re configured as a current source for I1 output To ensure maximum I1 output turn all Va and Vb settings to zero In I1 ...

Page 107: ...mputer control independent I1 I2 amplitude and phase angle settings are possible for prefault fault and postfault states See Section 6 7 1 There are several different methods of connecting the I1 I2 output to different types of current differential relays Refer to Sections 3 3 9 and 3 3 10 as a general guide Figure 4 11 shows a connection method for a three terminal type differential relay with I1...

Page 108: ...frequency current and a DC rectified signal of the fundamental Figure 1 shows the sum of a fundamental frequency current of 60Hz with a 50 Harmonic Figure 2 shows the sum of a fundamental at 2 25A and the rectified DC current at 1 00A Figure 3 shows the pure DC rectified signal without any fundamental current OP R1 R2 I1 I2 I1 I2 DIFFERENTIAL RELAY Press CURRENT to toggle between I1 and I2 adjustm...

Page 109: ... MTS 1700 SERIES OPERATION AND REFERENCE MANUAL 4 19 CU A002 15A MANTA TEST SYSTEMS FIGURE 4 13 SUM OF FUNDAMENTAL FREQUENCY CURRENT OF 60Hz WITH 50 HARMONIC FIGURE 4 14 SUM OF FUNDAMENTAL AND THE RECTIFIED DC CURRENT I t 0 I t 0 ...

Page 110: ... MODE MENU DISPLAY reads HARM Turn the MODIFY knob as required This adjusts the percentage harmonic of the output from 0 to 50 To adjust display harmonic frequency Press FREQ and turn the MODIFY knob as required to select desired harmonic or frequency In line frequency mode the harmonic number is displayed in the MODE MENU DISPLAY In variable frequency mode the harmonic frequency in Hz is displaye...

Page 111: ...omes 2nd harmonic 120 Hz amps x 100 60 Hz amps This definition yields the same percentage of second harmonic as traditional techniques which combine a 60 Hz signal with a half wave rectified 60 Hz signal These techniques use the formulas 2nd harmonic 0 47 IDC x 100 Westinghouse formula IAC 1 11 IDC 2nd harmonic 0 212 IDC x 100 G E formula 0 45 IAC 0 5 IDC where IAC 60Hz component in Amps RMS IDC h...

Page 112: ...play I2 output Press CURRENT until the upper left corner of the MODE MENU DISPLAY reads I2 AMPS Turn the MODIFY knob as required This adjusts the fundamental current OP R1 R2 TRANSFORMER DIFFERENTIAL RELAY Select I2 HARMONIC current mode 2nd through to 10th harmonic can be selected by pressing FREQ and turning the MODIFY knob Press CURRENT to toggle between I2 AMPS and harmonic adjustment display ...

Page 113: ...le This means the voltage outputs probably won t be useful in the I2 Harmonic mode Application Note 23 In addition the phase angle reading Phase will have no direct meaning due to this effect There are independent harmonic settings for the prefault and fault states This allows tests of response time of harmonic restraint elements to be performed To adjust the prefault harmonic adjust in the prefau...

Page 114: ... the CURRENT button 6 To apply the fault current press FAULT Note that for the I1 I2 current mode both the I1 and I2 level can be preset by toggling between the two using the CURRENT button Similarly for the I4 DC current mode with the MTS 1720 on both the I4 level and the AC current level can be preset by toggling between the two using the CURRENT button 4 6 10 I3 PARALLEL Current Mode The I3 PAR...

Page 115: ...3P selection will default to I3 current mode Paralleling still can be performed with a second MTS 1710 4 6 10 3 PARALLELING WITH ONE MTS 1710 PLUS ONE MTS 1720 In this configuration up to 90Amax 1000VA max 44Vrms max single phase can be obtained FIGURE 4 17 PARALLELING WITH 1 MTS 1710 1 MTS 1720 For current paralleling 1 Select I3 PARALLEL current mode on the MTS 1710 2 Connect the MTS 1710 MTS 17...

Page 116: ...r current paralleling 1 Connect the multi system synchronization cable at the rear as shown in Figure 4 25 2 Select I1 LOW current mode on both MTS 1710s 3 Connect the MTS 1710 current outputs as shown in the diagram above 4 To synchronize the fault initiation termination connect the start stop trigger inputs as shown 5 Set the current amplitude and phase angle on each MTS 1710 individually normal...

Page 117: ... rear as shown in Figure 4 25 2 Select I3 current mode and select the same fault type and phase on both MTS 1710s 3 Connect the MTS 1710 current outputs as shown in the diagram above 4 To synchronize the fault initiation termination connect the start stop trigger inputs as shown 5 Set the current amplitude and phase angle on each MTS 1710 1720 system individually normally set to the same on both T...

Page 118: ...synchronization cable at the rear as shown in Figure 4 24 2 Select I3 PARALLEL current mode on both MTS 1710s 3 Connect the MTS 1710 MTS 1710 current outputs as shown in the diagram above 4 To synchronize the fault initiation termination connect the start stop trigger inputs as shown 5 Set the current amplitude and phase angle on each MTS 1710 1720 system individually normally set to the same on b...

Page 119: ...r as shown in Figure 4 24 2 Select I3 WYE current mode on both MTS 1710s 3 Connect the MTS 1710 MTS 1720 current outputs as shown in the diagram above 4 To synchronize the fault initiation termination connect the start stop trigger inputs as shown 5 Set the current amplitude and phase angle on each MTS 1710 1720 system individually normally set to the same on both The current through each phase of...

Page 120: ...HAN TWO MTS 1710 MTS 1720 SYSTEMS SINGLE PHASE LOAD For current paralleling 1 Connect the multi system synchronization cable at the rear as shown in Figure 4 24 2 Select I3 PARALLEL current mode on all MTS 1710s 3 Connect the MTS 1710 MTS 1720 current outputs as shown in the diagram above 4 To synchronize the fault initiation termination connect the start stop trigger inputs as shown 5 Set the cur...

Page 121: ... all MTS 1710s 3 Connect the MTS 1710 MTS 1720 current outputs as shown in the diagram above 4 To synchronize the fault initiation termination connect the start stop trigger inputs as shown 5 Set the current amplitude and phase angle on each MTS 1710 1720 system individually normally set to the same on both The current through each phase of the load will be the vectorial sum of the paralleled curr...

Page 122: ...t To set the angle between the current and the voltage If paralleling more than one system together see also Section 4 10 4 4 6 10 8 FAULT CURRENT PRESET IN THE I3 PARALLEL CURRENT MODE Each channel will be set to one third of the preset value For example if only two channels are paralleled together only two thirds of the preset value will be obtained 4 6 10 9 IMPEDANCE AND POWER DISPLAY IN I3 PAR...

Page 123: ...ault mode is a combination of the FAULT PHASE and FAULT TYPE selections The fault mode controls also are used to select the voltage s to be measured displayed adjusted and to be used in phase angle measurements In the I3 current mode the fault mode also sets the current path from the I3 OUTPUT In I3 WYE current mode the fault mode also controls the three phase current see Sections 9 4 1 and 9 4 2 ...

Page 124: ...lt and postfault if desired voltages are set they can be applied to any two desired phase A B B C C A by changing the FAULT PHASE selector 4 7 3 3Φ Φ Φ Fault Type The 3Φ Φ Φ fault type allows collapsing of the entire 3Φ voltage triangle from the nominal Φ N voltages If I3 current mode is selected the current path will be the Φ Φ path selected by the FAULT PHASE selector When this fault type is sel...

Page 125: ...e a single phase fault set up the following voltages Fault mode Fault state Voltage Φ N A N Prefault 70V Φ N B N Prefault 70V Φ N C N Prefault 70V Φ N A N Fault 30V Once the fault Φ N voltage of 30V is set it can be applied to any desired phase A N B N or C N by changing the FAULT PHASE selector 4 7 6 2 SINGLE PHASE OVERVOLTAGE EXAMPLE To simulate a single phase overvoltage fault set up the follow...

Page 126: ...lt 100V overvoltage value Φ N B N Prefault 70V Φ N C N Prefault 70V 3Φ Φ Φ B C Prefault 120V nominal prefault voltage 3Φ Φ Φ B C Fault 10V 4 7 6 6 TWO PHASE TO GROUND FAULT EXAMPLE To simulate a two phase to ground fault set up the following voltages Fault mode Fault state Voltage Φ N A N Prefault 70V Φ N B N Prefault 70V Φ N C N Prefault 70V 2Φ N C A Prefault 120V 2Φ N C A Fault 55V Once the faul...

Page 127: ...e MODE MENU DISPLAY then the phase angle is the number of degrees by which the voltage leads the current If I leads V phase angle measurement reference is selected i e the default indicated by DEG I V in the upper left corner of the MODE MENU DISPLAY then the phase angle is the number of degrees by which the current leads the voltage Adjusting the phase angle When the MODIFY knob is turned the pha...

Page 128: ...g PHASE and turning MODIFY the phase of the current is shifted and the displays and phase angle relationships appear as follows 70 0 DEG V i IST LINE A N Φ N I3 Recall that the phase angle display shows the phase between the selected fault voltage indicated in the lower left corner of the MODE MENU DISPLAY and the current Next if the FAULT PHASE is changed to B N note that the current is rotated t...

Page 129: ...lt phase angle 10 fault phase angle 20 postfault phase angle 30 d Press PREFAULT on to return to prefault Adjust the phase angle to 90 e Changing to the fault state and postfault state you ll find that the fault phase 100 and postfault phase angle 110 This means that the relative phase angle between fault and prefault and fault and postfault have not changed The implication of this is if phase ang...

Page 130: ...ce modes line variable and 25Hz For the special 25Hz reference mode see Section 5 13 4 10 1 1 LINE FREQUENCY REFERENCE MODE In this mode the output voltages and currents are phase and frequency locked to the input AC line This allows the MTS 1710 to be used along with other test sources which are also synchronized to the input AC line To select the line frequency reference mode Press the FREQ butt...

Page 131: ...ght corner of the MODE MENU DISPLAY annunciates the selected harmonic number Note that the phase adjustment resolution is proportional to the harmonic number The normal 0 25 phase resolution is reduced to 0 5 for the 2nd harmonic range 0 75 for the 3rd harmonic range etc 4 10 3 Dynamic Frequency Testing In variable frequency reference mode the frequency in prefault fault and postfault states can b...

Page 132: ... ROTATE TO LOCK BEFORE USE SIG NA L IN PUT S AU X O UT PUTS AU X INPU TS CO M 3 SLAVE CU RR ENT CO M 2 RS 232C CO M 1 RS 232C MA INS F 15A SL AVE C UR RENT IN POWER OFF BEFORE CONNECTING DISCONNECTING ROTATE TO LOCK BEFORE USE SIG NA L IN PUT MTS 1710 to MTS 1710 Synchronization cable Manta Test Systems part 12 2539 00 S M 0 VA VB VC I VBC MASTER SYSTEM SLAVE SYSTEM AUX O UTPUTS AUX INPUTS COM 3 S...

Page 133: ...stem s will follow the frequency set on the master system in each state respectively If fault playback mode is activated the sample rate of the slave system s will follow the sample rate set on the master system The phase angle display shown when PHASE is pressed is normally the phase angle between the selected current and voltage on the same system As a result when paralleling the current outputs...

Page 134: ... system sync capability of the MTS 1700 system FIGURE 4 28 PILOT WIRE RELAY TEST DIRECT CONNECTION The MTS 1730 can be used for channel delay simulation as shown in Figure 4 27 For example to simulate a 10ms channel delay the following commands should be sent to the MTS 1730 DIO OCD1 1 10 1 1 DIO OCD0 1 10 0 1 TRIP TRIP RELAY 1 RELAY 2 Voltage Voltage Current Current Note Select I3 WYE current mod...

Page 135: ...O N D I TI ON E R MTS 173 0 SI G N A L 0 3 0 0 V A C D C 3 0 0m A 0 3 0 0 V A C D C 3 0 0m A 0 3 0 0 V A C D C 3 0 0m A TRIP TRIP RELAY 1 RELAY 2 Tx Rx Tx Rx Voltage Voltage Current Current DCV DCV D C AC D C AC 1 0 3 00 V 1 0 3 00 V D C AC D C AC 1 0 3 00 V 1 0 30 0 V D C AC D C AC 1 0 3 00 V 1 0 30 0 V D C AC D C AC 1 0 3 00 V 1 0 30 0 V POW ER 048 1 2 159 1 3 26101 4 37111 5 048 1 2 159 1 3 261...

Page 136: ...ng the TONE button When enabled and when a closed contact or a voltage above 10V is sensed on the appropriate EXTERNAL STOP trigger inputs the tone will be activated The tone will persist until the triggering source is removed This feature is commonly used in static operation mode for manual pickup checks 2 To indicate entry into the postfault state As with the previous function this function can ...

Page 137: ...alues Select static operation mode and press the POSTFAULT button until postfault light is on Set the desired postfault V I phase and frequency if using variable frequency reference mode To use these postfault settings in a dynamic test Select dynamic mode Turn postfault on to apply programmed postfault values in postfault state Note that when a dynamic test is performed and a stop trigger occurs ...

Page 138: ...action Va Clipping overload of Va output Decrease Va voltage or decrease loading on Va output Vb Clipping overload of Vb output Decrease Vb voltage or decrease loading on Vb output Vc Clipping overload of Vc output Decrease Vc voltage or decrease loading on Vc output I Clipping overload of current output in I1 I3 or I4 output Decrease current lower the load impedance I1 Clipping overload of I1 out...

Page 139: ...tton again to return to the AC voltage display To prevent accidental adjustment of the DC voltage adjustments can only be made through the menu Enabling the output Enable button LED indicator For units with the additional output enable button and LED indicator the button to the left of the output terminals enables and disables the output The LED colour indicates the following ranges LED Colour Out...

Page 140: ...which will be applied when the output is enabled You ll note that the measured value is basically zero in the VALUE DISPLAY if the output is disabled Note The DC voltage output isn t changed when the set defaults action is executed using the SETTINGS DEFAULT menu selection or the RS 232 DEF command This prevents resetting of solid state relays during testing which are supplied from the DC voltage ...

Page 141: ...uld appear in the MODE MENU DISPLAY as shown below SETTINGS OPTIONS DISP EXEC OTHER Selecting menu items To select a menu item turn the MODIFY knob to move the blinking cursor over the desired selection Press SELECT If the item is a sub menu a new menu will be displayed If the item is an executable function the function will be performed immediately If the item is an adjustment the MODE MENU DISPL...

Page 142: ...2 Slope Clock Baud rate Serv Version Default MTS 1730 Measurement Generation Save Voltage I1 I1 High I4 DC Volts I3 VA VB VC IA IB IC VDC_LOW VDC_HIGH Settings Option Disp Exec Other Default Ratios Readings Power V I V 2I V 3I Z1gnd K factor Z0 Z1 Auto KWATT kVAR kVA PF See figure 5 2 MTS 1710 MTS 1720 Z1 R1 X1 DC Voltage Phase Display Calibration LED Test Technical Support V Leads I I Leads V I1 ...

Page 143: ...Peak Individual_Adj_Mode Phs_Seq Meas Normal Indiv Current Indiv Voltage On Off Prefault Fault Postfault Bkr Adv Synchro 25Hz Off 24V 48V 125V 250V Continuous adj Ramp DC volts FIA Postfault Modes Brkr time Trip type Reclose PT Auto reclose delay Reclose into fault Normal High speed Fault duration Remote end trip NO NC 52A 52B Delay Permissive Unblock NO NC 52A 52B AUX_CONTACT_1 AUX_CONTACT_2 Init...

Page 144: ...ind the response time A power swing test is similar except that a current or voltage ramp rate is varied between tests and a df dt relay test is similarly performed by varying the frequency ramp rate between tests 5 2 RAMPING FAULT DURATION Simultaneous and independent ramping of the following four parameters is possible Frequency in variable frequency mode Phase angle Fault voltage Fault current ...

Page 145: ... values are not cleared However they won t be used until ramping is re enabled While programming ramp values the fault values are actually applied to the output and measured Notice that the FAULT button is lit It s important for the current to have the actual load connected The MTS 1710 will apply the fault current sense the load impedance and determine the required voltage to drive the load Other...

Page 146: ... PREFAULT V I f or 0 prefault level fault initial level c Programmed duration a No ramp or duration programmed fault initial level prefault level or 0 V I f t t t t fault final level ramp V I f or 0 prefault level fault initial level d Programmed ramp duration b Programmed ramp fault initial level prefault level or 0 V I f duration duration r a m p fault final level ...

Page 147: ...V I f t t t fault final level V I f b Initial fault level prefault level fault initial level prefault level or 0 V I f prefault on postfault on duration stop trigger terminates ramp early NOTES Prefault and postfault voltage current can be set on or off in any combination At the end of any programmed duration the active parameter changes to the postfault level A stop trigger i e entry into postfau...

Page 148: ...URRENT DURATION FAULT DURATION selection 5 2 3 2 REMOTE END TRIP SIMULATION This feature is provided to test pilotless accelerated tripping functions See Application Note AN4 for more details The MTS 1720 I3 WYE current mode is required for this feature When enabled and when the MTS 1700 is in the FAULT state and dynamic operation mode the currents in the phases which are not participating in the ...

Page 149: ...lowed to adjust fault values in static operation mode Otherwise set the ramp and duration to OFF to be able to adjust the parameter 5 2 7 Clearing Ramp and Duration Settings To turn off all ramps and fault durations select SETTINGS RAMP CLR ALL in the menu To turn off the ramp and fault duration for a single parameter select the CLR ALL action in the SETTINGS RAMP PHASE menu for the individual par...

Page 150: ...z output VOLTAGE DURATION 178 2 CYCLES 5 2 9 Example Applications of Ramp and Fault Duration Features Example 1 The following settings map shows an example simulation of a phase to phase fault VAB is ramped from the nominal 120V to 10V and the current is stepped from 1A to 4A then ramped to 12A The phase angle VAB to IAB is stepped from 12 in prefault to 75 during the fault MTS 1710 Settings Map E...

Page 151: ...e fault values are applied for 10 cycles assuming 60Hz output then return to prefault levels The return to prefault is programmed by setting postfault on and programming the postfault settings to be equal to the prefault settings MTS 1710 Settings Map Example Fault Type Φ Ν Operation mode DYNAMIC Freq reference mode VARIABLE Fault Phase A N Current mode I1 LOW Harmonic 1 Parameter PREFAULT FAULT P...

Page 152: ...y step will occur after the start trigger on the first zero crossing of the voltage being monitored b If a fault incidence angle has been programmed the timer will start when the specified angle is reached in the current waveform and the outputs change from prefault to fault levels See Section 5 4 c If neither of the above conditions are true the timer will start when the outputs change from the p...

Page 153: ...gger signals This mode should be selected to do accurate 4 wire or 2 wire pulse timing The external start timer mode is used to start the timer at some time after the MTS 1710 changes to the FAULT state An example use of this is to time the operation of a DC auxiliary relay shown in Figure 5 6 This example uses the DC voltage output option the AUX contacts and the external start timer mode Should ...

Page 154: ...rigger signal also triggers the fault fault incidence angle control must be set to random off since the combination of these conditions is invalid The external start timer mode can be used to time secondary and auxiliary relays in a relay system where the applied inputs to the system under test must operate a primary relay first before the relay of interest is operated An example of this is shown ...

Page 155: ...TIME DELAY TD TD 94 94 94 94 94 21 21 Trip Bus 400 ms 1 5 ms P U Trip Alarm Reclose Purpose To measure the operate time of the time delay relay TD on the auxiliary trip bus Select DYNAMIC operation mode to run timing test Press FAULT to turn on V I outputs and start test Select External Start timer mode via menu Timer starts when relay is energized and stops when TD contacts open ...

Page 156: ... up to 1 cycle after the start trigger signal For example if the fault phase is B N the fault incidence angle setting is referenced to VB If the fault phase is A B the fault incidence angle is referenced to VAB The default setting is 0 FIA control isn t valid in harmonic frequency modes i e above 75Hz FIA is forced to RANDOM when infaultplaybackmodebecausethefaultdatadeterminestheexactfaultvoltage...

Page 157: ...t fault frequency Press PHASE and note that high speed phase measurement occurs Note that the units annunciator will read DegVa c In the other Φ N fault modes the annunciator will read DegVa b and DegVa a If the fault mode is Φ Φ 2 Φ N or 3 Φ the phase measurement is meaningless In synchronizing mode an additional feature to note is if you operate in dynamic mode and set POSTFAULT on when the stop...

Page 158: ... value is given by 360 f 0 5 f Typical values at 60Hz 0 8 for f 05 Hz 1 1 for f 0 1 Hz 5 6 PHASE SEQUENCE The voltage output phase sequence can be programmed via the menu under SETTINGS MODES PHASE PHS SEQ The following choices are provided PHASE SEQUENCE ve Selects positive phase sequence abc This is the default setting ve Selects negative phase sequence acb In I3 WYE current mode this feature al...

Page 159: ...l settings to factory default values select SETTINGS DEFAULT in the menu or execute the DEF command via the RS 232C interface 5 8 2 Primary Default Settings The following settings map shows the default power up settings If in manual control mode the current mode fault mode fault type fault phase and current mode selected will be the one selected on the front panel MTS 1710 Default Settings Map Fau...

Page 160: ...Breaker time 0 0 sec Auto reclose time delay 0 0 sec Reclose into fault events 0 Trip type 3 pole PT Location Line side Remote end trip time off Phase measurement speed Normal Phase Adjustment mode Normal Amplitude Adjustment mode Normal Breaker advance time 0 ms Phase display mode 0 360 Reverse phase display Disabled Aux contact arrangement NO 5 9 WARNING TONE This feature provides an audible war...

Page 161: ...edance relays and percent slope in testing percent differential relays These are accessed by selections in the DISP RATIOS menu Ratio display modes are selected under the DISP RATIOS menu After selection of one of these ratios the upper right corner of the MODE MENU display is replaced by the selected ratio value Overflow values and invalid values are indicated by on the display 5 10 3 1 IMPEDANCE...

Page 162: ... IA K I0 where I0 IA IB IC residual current K Z0 Z1 zero sequence compensation factor 3 Z1 In this equation for K Z1 and Z0 are the positive and zero sequence impedances respectively of the entire line For relay testing we generally set current in the unfaulted phases to zero and assume that Z1 and Z0 for the line are at the same angle If we make these assumptions the formula for Z1 generalized fo...

Page 163: ...sting a multiple element relay To use this feature select DISP RATIOS IMPEDANCE AUTO Z1 in the menu The automatic impedance display selection is made according to the following table To turn off the impedance display select DISP DEFAULT or any other desired display mode in the menu 5 10 3 1 3 Automatic resistance display selection This feature is similar to the automatic impedance display selectio...

Page 164: ...ercent differential relay should be connected as shown in Figure 4 12 See Section 5 10 3 4 for programming of CT tap values This ratio is calculated using the present values of the I1 and I2 current readings and is only available in I1 I2 current mode This calculation isn t a vector calculation meaning that it only takes into account the magnitudes of I1 and I2 Normally I1 and I2 should be in phas...

Page 165: ... selection in the menu The power quantities are computed from the presently selected voltage current and phase angle readings which may be Φ N or Φ Φ quantities Because of special phase angle measurements made in I1 I2 current mode the kWATT kVAR and Power Factor readings are unavailable in this current mode Any invalid or overflow values are indicated by on the display 5 11 ADVANCED POSTFAULT FEA...

Page 166: ...d in seconds or in cycles based upon the present output frequency While the auto reclose time delay is shown on the MODE MENU display pressing the TIME button toggles between display in seconds and cycles Note that if individual amplitude adjustment mode is set all outputs will be zero during the reclose delay interval regardless of the trip type and PT location settings FIGURE 5 9 AUTO RECLOSE TI...

Page 167: ...ding capability of the programmable I O channels In addition MTS 1730 can be used to simulate the breaker closed 52A signal FIGURE 5 10 TWO SHOT AUTO RECLOSE TEST 5 11 3 Trip Type This setting allows both single pole and three pole tripping to be simulated In 3 pole trip mode the MTS 1710 MTS 1720 simulate 3Φ tripping In 1 pole trip mode the MTS 1710 MTS 1720 simulates tripping of only the phases ...

Page 168: ...s open the voltage on the corresponding phase will be zero This occurs on any faulted phase during postfault if postfault is set off or during an auto reclose time delay For bus side PT simulation whenever a simulated breaker is open the voltage on the corresponding phase will be the nominal prefault setting This occurs on any faulted phase during postfault if postfault is set off or during an aut...

Page 169: ...rip type 1 Φ Auto reclose time delay 11 cycles PT location line side FIGURE 5 11 POSTFAULT SEQUENCE EXAMPLE 1 Example 2 on the following page shows a complete simulation of a B G fault with the following postfault settings Postfault on Breaker time 4 cycles Trip type 3 Φ Auto reclose time delay 11 cycles PT location bus side Ib Vb Prefault Fault Reclose MTS 1710 STATE Prefault Fault Postfault Va V...

Page 170: ...mode is selected via the menu under SETTINGS MODES PHASE INDIVIDUAL ADJ MODE ENABLE This menu appears as follows 5 12 1 Normal Phase Adjustment Mode The default setting is Normal where phase adjustment automatically adjusts the appropriate current s and or voltage s This is dependent upon the current mode Ib Vb Prefault Fault Reclose MTS 1710 STATE Prefault Fault Postfault Va Vc Ia Ic Auto reclose...

Page 171: ...e of all currents and voltages to be set independently This allows simulation of an unbalance condition or non standard faults The phase settings can be changed via menu control or outside of the menu similar to normal phase adjustment Simulation of standard or classical faults for relay testing doesn t require these modes FIGURE 5 13 INDIVIDUAL PHASE ADJUSTMENT MODES VB VC VA VA VC VB VB VC VA VA...

Page 172: ... FAULT or POSTFAULT is selected a display similar to the one below will appear showing the present settings for that particular fault state Note that these numbers are settings and not actual measured values in contrast to the VALUE DISPLAY In addition these are absolute values not relative values as shown on the VALUE DISPLAY To change a particular setting turn the MODIFY knob to move the cursor ...

Page 173: ...DISPLAY To change a particular setting turn the MODIFY knob to move the cursor to the desired quantity Press SELECT and the cursor will move to the first digit of the phase value to be modified An example is shown below for VB Turn the MODIFY knob to the desired value and then press SELECT The cursor will move back to the first letter of the quantity as in the example displayed below Repeat this a...

Page 174: ... actual measured values in contrast to the VALUE DISPLAY To change a particular setting turn the MODIFY knob to move the cursor to the desired quantity Press SELECT and the cursor will move to the first digit of the phase value to be modified An example is shown below for I2 Turn the MODIFY knob to the desired value and then press SELECT The cursor will move back to the first letter of the quantit...

Page 175: ... measured values in contrast to the VALUE DISPLAY To change a particular setting turn the MODIFY knob to move the cursor to the desired quantity Press SELECT and the cursor will move to the first digit of the phase value to be modified An example is shown below for VB Turn the MODIFY knob to the desired value and then press SELECT The cursor will move back to the first letter of the quantity as in...

Page 176: ...t menu tree for I3 WYE current mode is shown in the following figure FIGURE 5 18 INDIVIDUAL PHASE ADJUSTMENT MENU TREE FOR I3 WYE CURRENT MODE In this current mode after PREFAULT FAULT or POSTFAULT is selected the following display will appear Prefault Fault Postfault VA VB VC I3 VA VB VC I3 VA VB VC I3 Individual_Adj_Mode Phs seq Meas Normal Indiv_Volt Indiv_Current Enable Adjust Current Voltage ...

Page 177: ...nd then press SELECT The cursor will move back to the first letter of the quantity as in the example displayed below Press PREVIOUS to return to the previous menu display If CURRENT is selected A display similar to the one below will appear showing the present settings for the previously selected fault state Note that these numbers are settings and not actual measured values in contrast to the VAL...

Page 178: ...ither the Individual voltage or Individual current phase adjustment mode under the SETTINGS MODES PHASE INDIVIDUAL ADJ MODE ENABLE menu press MENU to exit Pressing PHASE and turning the MODIFY knob will adjust the phase of one or more outputs as defined by the present fault state fault mode current mode and individual phase adjust mode This method of adjustment changes the same settings as describ...

Page 179: ...tfault setting depending upon present fault state Fault mode Current mode Adjusted phase Φ N A N any VA Φ N B N any VB Φ N C N all except I1 I2 VC Φ Φ Α Β or 2Φ Ν A B any VA VB Φ Φ Β C or 2Φ Ν B C all except I1 I2 VB VC Φ Φ C A or 2Φ N C A all except I1 I2 VC VA 3Φ all except I1 I2 VA VB VC Φ N C N I1 I2 none Φ Φ B C or 2Φ N B C I1 I2 VB Φ Φ C A or 2Φ N C A I1 I2 VA 3Φ I1 I2 VA VB Current mode Adj...

Page 180: ... depending upon present fault state 5 12 3 Viewing Phase Settings Note that at any time you can view the phase settings for any fault state regardless of the phase adjustment mode setting under the following menus SETTINGS MODES PHASE INDIVIDUAL ADJ MODE ADJUST PREFAULT SETTINGS MODES PHASE INDIVIDUAL ADJ MODE ADJUST FAULT SETTINGS MODES PHASE INDIVIDUAL ADJ MODE ADJUST POSTFAULT Current mode Adju...

Page 181: ...gs in individual phase adjust modes are invalid in I2 HARMONIC current mode since I2 is a fundamental harmonic and the voltages run at the harmonic frequency 5 12 5 Example Use of Individual Phase Adjust for Synchronizing Device Testing An alternate method for testing synchronizing devices to the one described in Section 3 3 12 uses the individual phase adjustment feature This method also allows A...

Page 182: ...ual phase adjustment 5 13 25Hz FREQUENCY REFERENCE MODE 25Hz output is available on voltage outputs and the I1 LOW or I3 current output 25Hz output is enabled by selecting SETTINGS MODES FREQ 25Hz ON in the menu Multiples of 25Hz may be output by pressing FREQ and turning the MODIFY knob 5 14 PHASE MEASUREMENT FEATURES 5 14 1 Phase Measurement Speed Normally phase measurement is averaged over seve...

Page 183: ...ctive the phase angle displayed is the number of degrees by which the voltage leads the current This is annunciated by the DEG V I units indicator in the upper left corner of the MODE MENU DISPLAY when phase is selected With the I Leads V selection active the phase angle displayed is the number of degrees by which the current leads the voltage This is annunciated by the DEG I V units indicator in ...

Page 184: ...ent reference setting 5 15 AUX CONTACT OUTPUT ARRANGEMENT The mode of operation of the AUX CONTACT outputs can be programmed for different applications This can be set via SETTINGS MODES AUX CONTACT in the menu 5 15 1 Normally Open Normally Closed Arrangement With NO arrangement the AUX CONTACT output is normally open and closes during fault state This is the default setting However in some situat...

Page 185: ...ed when using the MTS 1710 s DC voltage option FIGURE 5 20 BREAKER SIMULATION USING AUX CONTACTS The breaker simulator 52A or 52B function of the auxiliary contact output can be used with the breaker time feature This will open or close the simulated breaker contacts at a programmable time after the relay trips i e in the postfault state Both functions are programmed via the front panel menu or th...

Page 186: ...10 s DC voltage option FIGURE 5 21 PERMISSIVE UNBLOCK SIGNAL SIMULATOR USING AUX CONTACTS 5 15 4 Auxiliary Contact Delay The delay time for simulating the permissive unblock signal using the auxiliary contacts is programmable via the SETTINGS MODES AUX CONTCT AUX_CONTACT_1 DELAY selection in the front panel menu The default setting is 32 ms 5 16 PHASE REVERSAL FUNCTION The present phase angle sett...

Page 187: ...ved contact your computer dealer regarding cabling requirements for your specific computer or terminal The following data will assist you in setting up an operational interface Baud Rates User selectable 300 600 1200 1800 2000 2400 3600 4800 7200 9600 19200 or 38400 baud Format 8 bits 1 stop bit no parity Handshaking XON XOFF handshaking Hardware handshaking must be used when the baud rate is set ...

Page 188: ... by using the menu under OTHER BAUD RATE See Section 5 1 for details on using the menu The factory default setting is 9600 baud After selecting the baud rate this value is retained in non volatile memory and need not be re selected as long as the same baud rate is desired The baud rate for COM2 is selected by the C2B command See Section 6 2 16 This value is retained in non volatile memory and need...

Page 189: ...ramming Any commands intended to program the MTS 1710 can only be executed in remote mode Remote mode is entered by sending the REM command When the MTS 1710 is in remote mode the REMOTE led indicator will be lit The MTS 1710 can be restored to local control by the LOC command A manual override is also available By pressing and holding the STOP RESET button for two seconds the MTS 1710 can be forc...

Page 190: ... fault state POSTFAULT Ready STS Print Stop Trigger Status Returns the status of the stop trigger input This is used to sense the presence of a closed contact or voltage on the EXTERNAL STOP trigger inputs If a stop trigger channel is selected on the digital I O channels the selected channel is also checked for closed contact or voltage ACTIVE is returned if a closed contact or voltage is sensed I...

Page 191: ... A B 7 3Φ Φ Φ B C 8 3Φ Φ Φ C A 9 3Φ Φ N A N 10 3Φ Φ N B N 11 3Φ Φ N C N 12 2Φ N A B 13 2Φ N B C 14 2Φ N C A FMD Interrogate Fault Mode Prints the present value of the fault mode 0 14 See the FMD command description for assignments 6 2 4 Operation Mode Control Command Description DYN Dynamic Mode Sets dynamic operation mode STT Static Mode Sets static operation mode 6 2 5 Voltage Programming 6 2 5 ...

Page 192: ...10 display VFI Voltage Fault Initial Sets the fault initial voltage For Φ N and 2 Φ N fault modes specify values in volts Valid values are 0 150 00 volts For Φ Φ and 3 Φ fault modes specify value in percent This percentage is the percentage of the nominal Φ N voltages Valid values are 0 100 0 In Φ Φ fault modes this percentage setting is only approximate If a VFI command is sent while in FAULT sta...

Page 193: ... the nominal Φ N voltage Valid values are 0 100 0 In Φ Φ fault modes this percentage setting is only approximate Note that postfault must be turned on using the POF1 command for this value to be applied to the outputs in postfault state Note that for 2Φ N fault modes this setting changes the Φ N values However the Φ Φ value is displayed on the MTS 1710 display VDF Voltage Default Sets the default ...

Page 194: ...0 of nominal VPO90 1 postfault amplitude at 90 1 of nominal VFI26 8 fault amplitude 26 8 of nominal STR initiate fault Example 4 Φ N Ramp AVA70 set prefault Φ N amplitudes to 70V AVB70 AVC70 PRF1 prefault on POF0 postfault off DYN dynamic operation mode FMD2 fault mode C N VFI60 initial fault amplitude at 60V VFF10 final fault amplitude at 10V VRR23 ramp rate at 23V sec STR initiate fault and ramp...

Page 195: ...00 amps Note that prefault must be turned on using the PRF1 command for this value to be applied to the outputs in prefault state In I3 PARALLEL current mode this command sets the prefault current from the MTS 1710 MTS 1720 and optional three MTS 1750s paralleled output With the MTS 1710 MTS 1720 only valid values are 0 90 00 A With the MTS 1710 MTS 1720 three MTS 1750s valid values are 0 450 0 A ...

Page 196: ...modes this command sets the I3 initial fault level Valid values are 0 30 00 amps In I3 PARALLEL current mode this command sets the final fault current level from the MTS 1710 MTS 1720 and optional three MTS 1750s paralleled output With the MTS 1710 MTS 1720 only valid values are 0 90 00 A With the MTS 1710 MTS 1720 three MTS 1750s valid values are 0 450 0 A All three current channels must be paral...

Page 197: ...de of the fundamental component of the output current HM Percent Harmonic Set the percentage harmonic of the I2 current output in I2 HARMONIC current mode in the FAULT state Valid values are 0 50 0 Settable only when AHW and AHP are set to zero HP Percent Harmonic Prefault Set the percentage harmonic of the I2 current output in I2 HARMONIC current mode in the PREFAULT and POSTFAULT states Valid va...

Page 198: ...id values are 0 150 0 amps Note that prefault must be turned on using the PRF1 command for this value to be applied to the outputs in prefault state This value only takes effect in I3 WYE current mode AIC Amplitude Ic Sets the nominal prefault Ic current value Valid values are 0 30 00 amps in I3 WYE current mode with the MTS 1710 MTS 1720 In I3 WYE current mode with the MTS 1710 MTS 1720 three MTS...

Page 199: ...lt voltage at 100 of nominal VFI80 fault voltage 80 of nominal VFF35 fault voltage 35 of nominal VRR120 voltage ramp rate at 120 sec IFI2 4 initial fault current 2 4A IFF16 final fault current 16A IRR100 current ramp rate 100 amps sec STR initiate fault Example 3 Simple Φ Φ fault in I3 current mode with prefault and postfault outputs on FMD0 select Φ N mode to set nominal voltages AVA70 set prefau...

Page 200: ... expected send the PRP command while current and voltage are on and a valid phase reading is displayed Then resend all the PHS PFI PFF and PPO settings This should correct the phase setting to the desired values 6 2 7 1 COMMANDS Command Description PRP Preset Phase Presets the internal phase reference to the presently monitored voltage This command should be sent each time the fault mode or curren...

Page 201: ...of 0 turns off phase ramping PDU Phase Duration Set the phase fault duration Valid values are 0 99 999 seconds A value of 0 turns off phase fault duration PFF Phase Fault Final Sets the fault final phase angle Valid values are 360 to 360 degrees Note that for I1 LOW I1 HIGH I3 I3 PARALLEL I3 WYE I1 LOW AUX I1 HIGH AUX and I3 AUX current mode the value for the setting is always the number of degree...

Page 202: ...se to 0 optional AI10 turn current off 6 2 8 Frequency Control Programming 6 2 8 1 COMMANDS Command Description LIN Line Frequency Mode Sets line frequency reference mode VFQ Variable Frequency Mode Sets variable frequency reference mode FRQ Prefault Frequency Sets the prefault frequency value Valid values are 40 000 80 000 Hz This command only takes effect in variable frequency reference mode FFI...

Page 203: ...y takes effect in variable frequency reference mode LHM Line Harmonic Sets the harmonic in line frequency reference mode Valid values are 1 10 VHM Variable Frequency Harmonic Sets the harmonic in variable frequency reference mode and in 25Hz frequency reference mode Valid values are 1 10 FDF Frequency Default Sets the default variable frequency on power up Valid values are 40 000 80 000 Hz This va...

Page 204: ... fault initial freq at 62 Hz FFF51 3 fault final freq at 51 3 Hz FRR1 6 frequency ramp rate at 1 6 Hz sec FDU2 3 hold final value for a duration of 2 3 seconds FPO59 55 postfault frequency at 59 55Hz STR start sequence Example 3 The following command sequence sets the output of all voltages and currents in all fault states to 400Hz VFQ select variable frequency reference mode VHM7 select 7th harmo...

Page 205: ...1710 can communicate in two conversational modes Program mode or Terminal mode The mode is controlled by the following two commands PGM Program mode The program mode is used for direct computer control of the MTS 1710 In this mode characters sent to the MTS 1710 are not echoed back to the terminal or computer Communication on the interface is effectively limited to one direction at a time Also the...

Page 206: ...art mode see Section 5 3 TON Tone Enable Disable This command controls the audible tone for indicating contact and voltage sensed on the EXTERNAL STOP terminals and for indicating entry into postfault state See Section 4 11 It also controls the overload warning tone feature Valid values are 0 to 4 0 disable tone for external stop and postfault indication 1 enable tone for external stop and postfau...

Page 207: ...DISPLAY DTS Display Time seconds Selects the timer seconds reading on the VALUE DISPLAY DVO Display Voltage Selects voltage on the VALUE DISPLAY PI1 Print I1 Prints the present value of the I1 output or I3 output in I3 current mode Only valid for I1 LOW I1 HIGH I1 I2 I3 I1 LOW AUX I1 HIGH AUX and I3 AUX current modes PI2 Print I2 Prints the present value of the I2 output only valid for I1 I2 and I...

Page 208: ...verload 1 Vb overload 2 Vc overload 3 I1 or I3 overload or Ia overload in I3 WYE current mode 4 Ib overload 5 I2 overload 6 Ic overload 7 Overtemperature warning 8 Output Overload shutdown 9 Thermal Overload shutdown 10 Timing RAM check error 11 Phase RAM check error 12 Phase flash check error 13 Timing NVRAM check error For example a returned value of 132 equivalent to 00000010000100 in binary wo...

Page 209: ...rguments specify the value of Va Vb Vc and I respectively In I1 LOW and I3 current modes Valid values are 0 255 binary offset code Each successive RCD command stores the next set of data points into the MTS 1710 s fault playback data buffer This data buffer is reset when an RCM command or LOC command is sent See Section 7 3 1 for details When the MTS 1720 is connected and the I3 WYE current mode i...

Page 210: ...TE See Section 7 for complete details on use of fault playback commands 6 2 14 Programmable Waveform Commands 6 2 14 1 COMMANDS Command Description PWC Programmable Waveform Control Valid values are 0 3 0 programmable waveform off 1 programmable waveform on 2 reset programmable waveform data table and selects the 720 point every 1 2 degree 8 bit data definition mode 3 reset programmable waveform d...

Page 211: ... an 8 bit or 14 bit binary offset code where 0 corresponds to the maximum negative output and 255 8 bit mode or 16383 14 bit mode corresponds to the maximum positive output See Section 7 3 1 for more details on this Although the waveform is defined to 8 bit resolution the actual output voltage current is adjustable to 12 bit resolution by the MTS 1710 s internal control circuitry After the user de...

Page 212: ...s 5 data point at 357 degrees 4 3 data point at 358 degrees 3 2 data point at 359 degrees 1 last data point at 359 5 degrees To enable the programmable waveform send the following commands PWC1 enable programmable waveform RCR18 6 rate 18 6kHz filter at 9 3kHz LOC local control mode Now the amplitude phase and frequency of the waveform may be controlled from the front panel or RS 232C interface if...

Page 213: ...16381 data point at 179 5 degrees 16382 16383 data point at 180 degrees Max output 16383 16382 data point at 180 5 degrees 16381 16381 data point at 181 degrees etc triangular waveform definition continued 321 data point at 358 25 degrees 321 data point at 358 50 degrees 257 193 data point at 359 00 degrees 193 128 data point at 359 50 degrees 1 last data point at 359 75 degrees To enable the prog...

Page 214: ...ltage Default Sets the default DC voltage on power up Valid values are 0 and 24 300 Volts 250V maximum may apply on older MTS 1710 systems This value will take effect the next time the MTS 1710 is turned on 6 2 16 COM2 Interface Commands The following commands sent to the MTS 1710 COM1 port are used to control or send receive data from the COM2 port Command Description C2B COM2 Baud Rate Sets the ...

Page 215: ...haracters received on COM2 are sent to COM1 and characters received on COM1 are sent to COM2 The result is the host connected to COM1 will appear as if it was directly connected to the device on COM2 To resume normal communication with the MTS 1710 the host connected to COM1 should send a control Z character decimal 26 see C2D command to change this The link will be broken and the host will resume...

Page 216: ...8 bits 6 odd parity 2 stop bits 7 bits 7 odd parity 2 stop bit 8 bits 8 space parity 1 stop bit 7 bits 9 space parity 1 stop bit 8 bits 10 space parity 2 stop bits 7 bits 11 space parity 2 stop bit 8 bits 12 mark parity 1 stop bit 7 bits 13 mark parity 1 stop bit 8 bits 14 mark parity 2 stop bits 7 bits 15 mark parity 2 stop bit 8 bits 16 no parity 1 stop bit 7 bits 17 no parity 1 stop bit 8 bits ...

Page 217: ...er of MTS 1750s detected Bits 0 1 and 2 in the status code will have a value of 1 if an MTS 1750 is detected corresponding to channels A B C e g a status code of 03 indicates and MTS 1750 detected on channel A B 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 bit position A 1 in a bit position will indicate an active warning The bit position assignments are as follows Bit Indicator 0 1750 Detected on Ia 1 1750 Detected on Ib 2 1...

Page 218: ...DISPLAY See Section 5 10 2 for a complete description of this feature DUD Display User Data This command selects user data to be displayed on the MODE MENU DISPLAY UDD User Display Data This command defines up to 40 characters of user data to be displayed on the MODE MENU DISPLAY The data is defined in double quote characters The following example displays a user message on the MODE MENU DISPLAY R...

Page 219: ... dynamic measurement mode Valid values are 0 2 0 Auto 1 RMS 2 Peak See Section 5 7 for a detailed description of these modes Note RES command must be sent prior to switching measurement modes SYN Synchronizing Mode Enable Disable synchronizing mode Valid values are 0 and 1 0 Synchronizing mode off 1 Synchronizing mode on See Section 5 5 for a detailed description of this mode DLY Delay Delay comma...

Page 220: ...ontacts 2 52A signal simulation 3 52B signal simulation 4 Permissive signal simulation not supported by AUX CONTACT_2 5 Unblock signal simulation not supported by AUX CONTACT_2 Second argument optional specifies the contact output Valid values are 1 or 2 Default value 1 i e AUX CONTACT_1 PUD Permissive unblock Delay Programs the delay time for the permissive unblock signal simulation using the aux...

Page 221: ...ly useful for saving transmission time on commands used for sending fault data and waveform data Example 1 The following command sequence polls the MTS 1710 status five times PFS MTS 1710 Settings Map Fault Type FMD Operation mode STT DYN Freq reference mode VFQ LIN Fault Phase FMD Current mode IMD Harmonic VHM LHM Parameter PREFAULT FAULT POSTFAULT OFF Initial Ramp Rate Duration Final OFF VAN V A...

Page 222: ... 6 5 2 Fault State Control STP Stop trigger Enter postfault state STR Start trigger Enter fault state RES Reset Return to prefault state POF Postfault on off PRF Prefault on off PFS Print fault state STS Print stop trigger status WFS Wait on fault state 6 5 3 Operation Mode Control DYN Dynamic Operation Mode STT Static Operation Mode 6 5 4 Fault Mode Control FMD Set Fault Mode 6 5 5 Voltage Progra...

Page 223: ...YE current mode only AIC Set nominal Ic current I3 WYE current mode only IPR Set prefault current 6 5 7 Phase Control PDU Set phase duration PRP Preset phase PRR Set phase ramp rate PHS Set phase prefault PFI Set phase fault initial PFF Set phase fault final PPO Set phase postfault 6 5 8 Frequency Control Programming LIN Line frequency reference mode VFQ Variable frequency reference mode FRQ Set F...

Page 224: ...I4 PFR Print Frequency PPH Print Phase PTS Print time sec PTC Print time cycles PVO Print voltage PWN Print warnings PDI Print displays DCU Display current DFR Display frequency DPH Display phase DTC Display time cycles DTS Display time seconds DVO Display voltage HLP Print Help 6 5 12 Clock Calender Control RTR Real time clock reset TIM Print date time HMS Set time HH MM SS MDY Set date MONTH DAY...

Page 225: ... Amplitude Vb individual value AVC Amplitude Vc individual value AI1 Amplitude I1 or I3 individual value AI2 Amplitude I2 individual value AIA Amplitude Ia individual value AIB Amplitude Ib individual value AIC Amplitude Ic individual value 6 5 15 DC Voltage Control Commands VDC Volts DC PVD Print Volts DC DVD Display Volts DC DDF Set default DC voltage 6 5 16 COM2 Interface Commands C2B COM2 Baud...

Page 226: ...nterpreted by the MTS 1710 differently in different modes This means that when programming a sequence the operation mode fault mode and current mode should be selected first using the STT DYN FMD and IMD commands Then any special modes and settings such as synchronizing mode or fault incidence angle should be set up Then all parameter programming should be done i e voltage current phase frequency ...

Page 227: ...e Amplitude for the MTS 1710 6 7 1 1 INDIVIDUAL PHASE AMPLITUDE SETTINGS MAP The following settings map shows the RS 232 commands associated with the individual phase and amplitude settings for the MTS 1710 I2 Harmonic and I1 I2 current modes only MTS 1710 Settings Map Individual Phase Amplitude Mode Fault Type FMD Operation mode STT DYN Freq reference mode VFQ LIN Fault Phase FMD Current mode IMD...

Page 228: ...t phase 1 fault phase 2 postfault phase Third argument specifies the output Valid values are 1 5 1 Va output 2 Vb output 3 Vc output 4 I1 or I3 output 5 I2 output I1 I2 or I2 HARMONIC current mode only For example to set the postfault phase of Vc to 201 5 use the command PHS201 5 2 3 This command is only valid in Individual Voltage or Individual Current phase adjustment modes This command specifie...

Page 229: ...olts Second argument specifies the fault state Valid values are 0 2 0 prefault Vc 1 fault Vc 2 postfault Vc This command is only valid in individual amplitude adjustment mode AI1 Amplitude I1 or I3 Set individual I1 or I3 amplitude First argument is amplitude Valid values are 0 30 000 amps for I1 LOW or I3 current modes 0 60 000 amps for I1 I2 current mode 0 90 000 amps for I1 HIGH current mode Se...

Page 230: ... 15 2 PHS120 2 1 AVB67 15 0 PHS0 0 2 AVB32 84 1 PHS350 9 1 2 AVB67 15 2 PHS0 2 2 AVC67 15 0 PHS240 0 3 AVC71 05 1 PHS234 2 1 3 AVC67 15 2 PHS240 2 3 AI10 0 PHS0 0 4 AI111 75 1 PHS287 2 1 4 AI10 2 PHS0 2 4 An STR command will initiate the fault MTS 1710 Settings Map Example Individual Amplitude Phase Mode Fault Type Φ N Operation mode Dynamic Freq reference mode LINE Fault Phase B N Current mode I3...

Page 231: ...following commands should be sent read in left to right top to bottom order to generate this test REM FMD6 DYN IMD4 LIN LHM1 AAM1 PAM1 PRF1 POF0 AVA120 0 PHS 150 0 1 AVA30 1 PHS 150 1 1 AVB120 0 PHS 90 0 2 AVB30 1 PHS 90 1 2 AI1 5 0 PHS 6 0 4 AI15 1 PHS 60 1 4 AI2 5 0 PHS84 0 5 AI25 1 PHS30 1 5 An STR command will initiate the fault MTS 1710 Settings Map Example Individual Amplitude Phase Mode Fau...

Page 232: ...cified time by setting the voltage current and phase duration to the same time For example if a 1 28 second fault duration was desired then the following commands should be sent VDU1 28 IDU1 28 PDU1 28 FDU1 28 Voltage current and phase ramps may interfere with the individual phase and amplitude settings This means that all ramps should be turned off when using individual phase and amplitude progra...

Page 233: ...he fault state Valid values are 0 2 0 prefault phase 1 fault phase 2 postfault phase Third argument specifies the output Valid values are 1 6 MTS 1710 Settings Map Individual Phase Amplitude Mode Fault Type FMD Operation mode STT DYN Freq reference mode VFQ LIN Fault Phase FMD Current mode IMD5 Harmonic VHM LHM Amplitude adjust mode AAM1 Phase adjust mode PAM1 Parameter PREFAULT FAULT POSTFAULT PR...

Page 234: ...r use with the MTS 1710 MTS 1720 Two Channel current source Programming the current outputs are now performed using the following commands Note that these commands are only available with the MTS 1720 Two Channel current source In addition I3 WYE current mode must be selected AIA Amplitude IA Set individual Ia amplitude First argument is amplitude Valid values are 0 30 0 amps Second argument speci...

Page 235: ...C67 32 0 PHS356 2 0 3 AVC73 62 1 PHS 3 9 1 3 AVC67 32 2 PHS245 4 2 4 AIA1 96 0 PHS245 4 0 4 AIA16 62 1 PHS172 9 1 4 AIA1 2 PHS245 4 2 4 AIB1 96 0 PHS125 4 0 5 AIB13 73 1 PHS27 7 1 5 AIB1 2 PHS125 4 2 5 AIC1 96 0 PHS5 4 0 6 AIC2 03 1 PHS 2 2 1 6 AIC1 2 PHS5 4 2 6 An STR command will initiate the fault MTS 1710 Settings Map Example Individual Amplitude Phase Mode Fault Type 2Φ N Operation mode STATI...

Page 236: ...OPERATION AND REFERENCE MANUAL MANTA TEST SYSTEMS CU A002 15A 6 7 2 5 SPECIAL NOTES When using individual phase and amplitude programming for the MTS 1710 MTS 1720 Two channel current source the same special notes apply as described in Section 6 7 1 5 ...

Page 237: ...d length the external analog input may be used The only remaining restriction will be the amplifier bandwidth and output range This allows an external computer with D A capabilities to be connected to the instrument Provision for external trigger and timing with external analog input may be accommodated 7 2 FAULT PLAYBACK MODES 7 2 1 Internal Data Mode In the internal data mode the fault data is s...

Page 238: ...the low level input option Option 04 7 3 FAULT DATA FORMAT 7 3 1 General Data Format The fault waveform is specified by a maximum amplitude value and a series of data points The maximum amplitude value is specified by the AVA AVB AVC AIA AIB and AIC commands The format is best explained using the following example 7 3 1 1 EXAMPLE FOR MTS 1710 ONLY 8 BIT When using the MTS 1710 only the following e...

Page 239: ...rent the following commands specify three consecutive samples Note that the voltage and current values are instantaneous values Command Va V Vb V Vc V I A RCD128 45 176 201 0 0 85 49 38 48 16 26 RCD130 44 177 202 1 56 86 52 39 29 16 48 RCD131 40 178 209 2 34 90 64 40 09 18 04 7 3 1 2 EXAMPLE FOR THE MTS 1710 MTS 1720 8 BIT When both the MTS 1710 and MTS 1720 are used for 3Φ voltage 3Φ current faul...

Page 240: ... Vmax RMS Imax RMS 254 126 Vmax RMS 126 Imax RMS 127 127 129 1 Vmax RMS 1 Imax RMS 127 127 128 0 0 127 1 Vmax RMS 1 Imax RMS 127 127 1 Vmax RMS Imax RMS The playback data values are specified in the FPD command For example if the maximum RMS amplitudes were specified as in the previous example to be 70 0V on Va 92 5V on Vb 72 0V on Vc 20 0A on Ia 10 4A on Ib and 6 9A on Ic the following commands s...

Page 241: ...0 volts The AIA AIB and AIC commands accept values from 0 to 30 0 amps After the maximum range is defined the actual waveform within the maximum limits is defined by an 8 bit offset binary value For voltage outputs Vout D 8192 x Vmax RMS where 1 D 16383 8191 For current outputs Vout D 8192 x Imax RMS where 1 D 16383 8191 Playback Voltage Current Data Value Output Output 16383 Vmax RMS Imax RMS 163...

Page 242: ... is the maximum RMS amplitude for Vb specified in the AVB command AVC is the maximum RMS amplitude for Vc specified in the AVC command The Dva Dvb and Dvc values should be rounded off to the nearest integer values between 1 and 255 Playback data values for currents Dia 127 x Iaout 1 414 x AIA 128 Dib 127 x Ibout 1 414 x AIB 128 Dic 127 x Icout 1 414 x AIC 128 where AIA is the maximum RMS amplitude...

Page 243: ...fied in the AVB command AVC is the maximum RMS amplitude for Vc specified in the AVC command The Dva Dvb and Dvc values should be rounded off to the nearest integer values between 1 and 16383 Playback data values for currents Dia 8191 x Iaout 1 414 x AIA 8192 Dib 8191 x Ibout 1 414 x AIB 8192 Dic 8191 x Icout 1 414 x AIC 8192 where AIA is the maximum RMS amplitude for Ia or I1 or I3 specified in t...

Page 244: ... value should be rounded off to the nearest integer value between 1 and 255 In cases where the 14 bit Fault Playback is selected specify the playback data values using the FPD com mand with four values i e FPDDva Dvb Dvc Di3p where Di3p 8191 x I3 parallel total instantaneous current x Maximum I3 parallel RMS current 8192 7 4 SAMPLE RATE ANTI ALIAS FILTER The sample rate for fault playback is set b...

Page 245: ...upper right corner of the MODE MENU DISPLAY RCR Set playback rate RCD Download fault data Va Vb Vc I RCD repeat for up to 60 000 samples 7 5 2 MTS 1710 MTS 1720 The following settings are required to set up the MTS 1710 MTS 1720 to perform full 3Φ voltage 3Φ current fault playback in I3 WYE current mode 8 bit RS 232 Command Setting REM Remote control mode DYN Dynamic Operation mode IMD5 Select I3 ...

Page 246: ...d the MTS 1710 will enter the postfault state The time voltage current frequency and phase measurements will be frozen at the time of the stop trigger In postfault state if postfault outputs were set off using the POF0 command the voltage and current output will be zero in postfault state If postfault was set on using the POF1 command and the MTS 1710 changed from fault state to postfault state th...

Page 247: ...neral Procedure 1 Connect the signal source to the MTS 1710 and MTS 1720 2 Turn on the MTS 1710 and MTS 1720 and then the signal source 3 Send the following commands to the MTS 1710 REM enter remote control mode IMD5 select I3 I3 WYE current mode IMD3 is also allowable here if only the MTS 1710 is to be used FMD0 set a Φ N fault mode to allow setting max voltages LIN Line frequency mode AVA90 set ...

Page 248: ...FAULT PLAYBACK Section 7 7 12 MTS 1700 SERIES OPERATION AND REFERENCE MANUAL MANTA TEST SYSTEMS CU A002 15A ...

Page 249: ...e incurred if this isn t performed properly 8 2 LAMP REPLACEMENT The lamps in the FAULT STATIC DYNAMIC and STOP RESET pushbuttons should be replaced with a Spectro 73 14 0 volt incandescent lamp To replace remove the plastic cap pull the ejection lever to eject the existing lamp and insert the new lamp 8 3 FIRMWARE UPGRADE The firmware is upgradable through a serial communication port at the back ...

Page 250: ...HyperTerminal fails to send the file Error Count Exceeded error close and re start HyperTerminal and try again This is a bug in older versions of HyperTerminal NOTE 2 The 1710 hardware sometimes remembers the PREVIOUS key when you power down to prevent this and allow the downloaded application to run either press another key just before powering down or power down for at least 10 seconds 8 4 GENER...

Page 251: ...rence meter leads to VC N terminals no need to turn off the PREFAULT Select OTHER SERV CALIBRATION GENERATION VC in the menu Turn the MODIFY knob to adjust the calibration factor until the reference meter reading is 150 00V 0 25V Press SELECT 5 Select OTHER SERV CALIBRATION SAVE in the menu to save the calibration factors in non volatile memory so that these new calibration factors will be remembe...

Page 252: ...FAULT Select OTHER SERV CALIBRATION GENERATION IA in the menu Turn the MODIFY knob to adjust the calibration factor until the reference meter reading is 10 000A 0 025A Press SELECT 5 Press STOP Connect an external reference meter to the I3 OUTPUT B N terminals 6 Select B N and press FAULT Select OTHER SERV CALIBRATION GENERATION IB in the menu Turn the MODIFY knob to adjust the calibration factor ...

Page 253: ... MTS 1720 is powered up Or send the CAL3 command via RS232 interface 8 5 MEASUREMENT CALIBRATION The recommended calibration interval is one year Front panel calibration of V I measurements can be done using the menu There are three voltage scales two current scales for I1 and two current scales for I1 HIGH with a separate calibration factor for each AC Voltage scales approx 0 82V 82V 328V I1 scal...

Page 254: ... select 2ΦN A B fault mode Adjust the voltage to near the top of the next scale 283V Select OTHER CALIBRATION MEASUREMENT VOLTAGE in the menu Turn the MODIFY knob to adjust the calibration factor until the reading is the same as read on a reference meter the output voltage doesn t change when this is done 7 Set the dynamic measurement mode to PEAK see section 5 1 1 and the operation mode to DYNAMI...

Page 255: ...nt via the RS 232C interface to enable saving of the calibration factors Next select OTHER SERV CALIBRATION SAVE to save the calibration factors in non volatile memory so that these new calibration factors will be remembered when the MTS 1710 is powered up next time 8 5 3 AC Current I1 HIGH Measurement Calibration 1 Set dynamic measurement mode to RMS see section 5 1 1 Select I1 HIGH current mode ...

Page 256: ...connect an external reference DCammeter to the I4 DC OUTPUT terminals 2 Press CURRENT adjust the current down to 0 and then up to 2 0A as read on an external reference meter Select OTHER SERV CALIBRATION MEASUREMENT I4 in the menu Turn the MODIFY knob to adjust the calibration factor until the reading is the same as read on a reference meter the output current doesn t change when this is done Pres...

Page 257: ...ORTANT This must be done with the dynamic measurement mode set to PEAK and in the FAULT state FAULT button flashing 6 Set current to zero and remove all loads from the current output terminals 7 Set dynamic measurement mode to RMS see section 5 1 1 Select I3 WYE current mode and connect an external reference ammeter to the I3 OUTPUT C N terminals 8 Press CURRENT adjust the current down to 0 and th...

Page 258: ...nt e g IAB IBC ICA 2 Set dynamic measurement mode to RMS see section 5 1 1 Note Each current output must have a return connection to the IN terminal Select I3 WYE current mode static operation mode 3 Select Φ Φ A B fault mode Short the external start trigger contact sense inputs to hold the MTS 1710 in FAULT state This causes IA IB to be 180 out of phase with each other 4 Press CURRENT adjust the ...

Page 259: ...be sent via the RS 232C interface to enable saving of the calibration factors Next select OTHER SERV CALIBRATION SAVE to save the calibration factors in non volatile memory so that these new calibration factors will be remembered next time the MTS 1720 is powered up 8 6 DC VOLTAGE MEASUREMENT CALIBRATION This applies only to units with the DC voltage option installed 1 Press VOLTAGE once or twice ...

Page 260: ... for assistance SELF TEST RAM CHECK ERROR 2 Contact technical support for assistance WARNING CALIBRATION NV RAM ERROR An error was detected in the calibration non volatile memory Measurements may not be valid and the instrument should be calibrated before use WARNING REPLACE INTERNAL BATTERY The internal battery is low and should be replaced Reset the real time clock after replacing the battery WA...

Page 261: ... Check to see that all plug in cards are fully seated They should all be at the same height Replace the top cover 7 Turn on the MTS 1710 With a computer connected to the COM1 port of the instrument send the RTR command using a communications program such as PowerTerm or PROCOMM Then set the clock using the MDY and HMS commands These commands are described in Section 6 2 12 8 Check the clock settin...

Page 262: ...SERVICING Section 8 8 14 MTS 1700 SERIES OPERATION ANDREFERENCE MANUAL MANTA TEST SYSTEMS CU A002 15A ...

Page 263: ...25 C ambient operating temperature Derating applies for lower input power voltages and higher ambient temperatures For all current outputs maximum obtainable current will vary inversely with load impedance For extended operation at high power output levels ensure adequate cooling i e tilt stand raised to aid air flow to bottom inlets and adequate clearance for exhaust outlets 9 2 1 Inputs Single p...

Page 264: ...curacy 0 5 of reading 0 2 of scale Measures line and phase currents Phase measurement measures phase between monitored voltage and output current 0 359 9 or 0 180 display modes accuracy 0 5 9 2 4 Static Dynamic Testing Capabilities Phase to neutral faults Phase to phase faults Three phase faults Two phase to neutral faults Phase frequency voltage and current stepping Phase frequency voltage and cu...

Page 265: ...vel input to power amplifiers for advanced fault playback Option 05 One Year extended warranty Additional year for a total of two years Option 10 Hardshell shipping case Option 11 Cordura carry case Padded case with shoulder strap and pockets for leads and manuals Option 14 19 Rackmount enclosure 9 3 SETUP 9 3 1 Front Panel Layout FIGURE 9 1 MTS 1720 FRONT PANEL LAYOUT 1 SYNC LED Indicates that th...

Page 266: ...CURRENT port 5 COM2 PORT Reserved for future expansion 6 MTS 1750 CH B and MTS 1750 CH C PORTS Connections to MTS 1750 High Current Source 7 MAINS INPUT FUSE This is the main AC input fuse For 120V systems replace only with a fast blow 15A 250VAC fuse For high power applications use a fastblow 20A 250VAC fuse For 240V systems replace only with a fast blow 8A 250VAC fuse For high power applications...

Page 267: ...rrent cable provided On older systems the connector has a blue locking ring Retract the blue locking ring before inserting After inserting the connector in the mating socket twist clockwise to lock Turn the blue inner locking ring clockwise to lock the connector in place Turn on the MTS 1710 and MTS 1720 in any order FIGURE 9 3 REAR PANEL MTS 1710 MTS 1720 INTERCONNECTIONS Power cable portion MTS ...

Page 268: ... OUTPUT When the MTS 1720 is synchronized to the MTS 1710 the SYNC LED on the MTS 1720 front panel will turn on Now when I3 current mode is selected on the MTS 1710 true 3Φ current is available on the I3 OUTPUT terminals This is annunciated by I3 WYE in the lower right hand corner of the MODE MENU DISPLAY as opposed to I3 without the MTS 1720 connected ...

Page 269: ...E RELAY CONNECTIONS A typical three phase relay is connected to the MTS 1710 as shown in Figure 9 4 Ia Vc Vn IMPEDANCE RELAY Use I3 current mode for 3 phase impedance relays Select element to be tested using FAULT MODE controls Ib Ic Va Vb Turn PREFAULT on to maintain prefault values Press FAULT to apply fault values Select DYNAMIC mode to run timing test OFF ON ...

Page 270: ...o note that using the MTS 1720 effectively doubles the current output compliance voltage for testing Φ Φ relay elements to 88Vrms compared to the MTS 1710 alone 44Vrms The compliance voltage for each current output is 44Vrms For Φ Φ elements the currents in the two faulted phases may be placed 180 relative to each other thereby achieving twice the compliance voltage Impedance relays with neutral o...

Page 271: ...S FOR RELAYS WITH NEUTRAL CURRENT COILS 9 3 3 3 SPECIAL NOTES True 3Φ current is only available when I3 current mode is selected and when the I3 WYE annunciator appears in the MODE MENU DISPLAY If the MTS 1720 is turned off the system reverts to I3 current mode using the MTS 1710 only The relay connections are the same for both current modes OFF ON ...

Page 272: ...e See Section 4 6 10 to increase the output current and compliance voltage for ground elements and single phase relays The figure below shows improper and proper connections for the I3 WYE current mode FIGURE 9 6 PROPER AND IMPROPER CONNECTIONS FOR I3 WYE CURRENT MODE Note that the current neutral terminal must always be connected as the return path for every output I 0 65A 0 50A I3 OUT PUT I1 OUT...

Page 273: ...ases The MTS 1710 sets all unfaulted phases to their prefault amplitude and phase angle Direct phase angle control display The phase angle between the fault phase voltage and current is always displayed regardless of the selected fault mode For example if Φ Φ A B fault mode is selected the phase of Vab referred to Iab is displayed If Φ N C N fault mode is selected the phase of Vc referred to Ic is...

Page 274: ...tage the nominal Φ N current settings are adjusted in this fault mode The PREFAULT settings of Ia Ib and Ic set in Φ N fault type determine the current in unfaulted phases These settings are known as the nominal Φ N currents The default settings for the nominal Φ N currents is zero The prefault interphase angles on the voltages and currents are set to 120 Once the fault Φ N and postfault if desire...

Page 275: ... the FAULT PHASE selector FIGURE 9 8 PHASE PHASE FAULT Example To simulate the above phase to phase fault set up the following values Fault mode Fault state Current Voltage Phase V I Φ N A N Prefault 1 0A 70V 10 0 Φ N B N Prefault 1 0A 70V Φ N C N Prefault 1 0A 70V Φ Φ C A Prefault 1 732A 120V Φ Φ C A Fault 10A 65V 75 0 Once the fault voltage current and phase angle are set they can be applied to ...

Page 276: ...lates 2Φ ground faults When this fault type is selected the current display shows the phase current Iab Ibc or Ica as selected by the fault phase This is times the line current Ia Ib or Ic In this fault type the currents in the two selected fault phases are adjusted to the same amplitude simultaneously The unfaulted phase always will remain at its nominal Φ N current setting and prefault angle In ...

Page 277: ... ground fault set up the following values Fault mode Fault state Current Voltage Phase V I Φ N A N Prefault 1 0A 70V 10 0 Φ N B N Prefault 1 0A 70V Φ N C N Prefault 1 0A 70V 2Φ N B C Prefault 1 73A 120V 2Φ N B C Fault 10 4A 30V 70 0 Once the fault voltage current and phase angle are set they can be applied to any desired phase A B N B C N or C A N by changing the FAULT PHASE selector Ic Ib Vbc Vca...

Page 278: ...4 4 Phase Angle Adjustment Phase angle adjustments will modify the phase angle of one or more currents based upon the fault mode and fault state All possible combinations are shown in the chart on the following page FAULT TYPE FAULT PHASE Displayed Quantities CURRENT VOLTAGE PHASE V I Φ N A N Ia Va Φ Va Ia Φ N B N Ib Vb Φ Vb Ib Φ N C N Ic Vc Φ Vc Ic Φ Φ A B Iab Vab Φ Vab Iab Φ Φ B C Ibc Vbc Φ Vbc ...

Page 279: ...tput on the B N and C N current terminals and are controlled in the Φ N B N and Φ N C N fault modes The CURRENT button toggles between display adjust of DC and AC currents 9 4 5 1 TESTING DC OPERATED TARGETS OF OVERCURRENT RELAYS 1 Ensure the MTS 1720 is ready SYNC LED should be on 2 Select I4 DC current mode and Φ N B N fault mode Connect the relay as shown in Figure 9 12 The C N I3 OUTPUT is als...

Page 280: ...urrent until the relay operates 4 Press CURRENT again and the upper left corner of the MODE MENU DISPLAY should read DC AMPS Turn the MODIFY knob to increase the DC current to 0 2A or 2A to operate the target 4 Press CURRENT to select AC AMPS and decrease the AC current to zero The contacts should remain sealed in until the DC current is removed If the above is done in the FAULT state instead of p...

Page 281: ...ial relays can be tested using two of three current outputs in I3 WYE current mode The two currents used should be set in phase or anti phase via the menu Individual phase adjust must be enabled first via SETTINGS MODES PHASE INDIVIDUAL ADJ MODE ENABLE INDIV CURRENT The phase angle can then be set by pressing previous and selecting ADJUST FAULT Select I4 current mode 0 25A LED indicates AC availab...

Page 282: ...nt In the I3 WYE current mode the present current and voltage are selected by the fault mode For impedance relays the DISP RATIOS IMPEDANCE V I selection in the menu will display the reach of Φ G Φ Φ and 3Φ elements directly To avoid selection of the incorrect formula select DISP RATIOS IMPEDANCE AUTO in the menu DIFFERENTIAL RELAY OP R1 R2 I1 I2 I1 I2 I1 I2 I1 I2 OP R1 R2 Select I3 WYE current mo...

Page 283: ...ility Programmable waveform Fault playback 9 6 RS 232 CONTROL As with front panel control very little is different in controlling the MTS 1710 MTS 1720 system under RS 232 compared to the MTS 1710 alone The host computer is still only connected to the MTS 1710 COM1 RS 232C port Commands used to control the MTS 1720 are sent to it by the MTS 1710 via the interconnecting control cable Refer to secti...

Page 284: ... by the fault mode are impacted by these commands For example if 3Φ fault mode is selected all three phases of current will be impacted by the IPR IFI IRR IDU IFF and IPO commands If Φ N B N fault mode is selected only Ib would be affected All default current levels are set to 0 amps 9 6 4 Examples Example 1 The following example command sequence programs the single phase fault as shown in Figure ...

Page 285: ...100 prefault Φ Φ voltage 120V 100 of nominal VFI54 2 fault voltage 65V 54 2 of nominal IFI5 initial fault current 5A 10A phase to phase STR initiate fault Example 3 The following example command sequence programs the three phase fault as shown in Figure 9 9 FMD0 select Φ N fault type to set nominal amplitudes IMD5 I3 WYE current mode DYN dynamic operation mode AVA70 set prefault Φ N voltage amplit...

Page 286: ...N prefault Φ N currents at 1A STR initiate fault Example 5 The following example command sequence programs a three phase fault involving a current and voltage ramp Postfault is set on with an auto reclose delay of one second FMD0 select Φ N fault type to set nominal amplitudes IMD5 I3 WYE current mode DYN dynamic operation mode AVA70 set prefault Φ N voltage amplitudes to 70V AVB70 usually these a...

Page 287: ...710 MTS 1720 fault playback are explained in Sections 7 3 1 and 7 5 9 8 SERVICING 9 8 1 Mains Input Fuse For 120V systems replace the rear panel mains AC input fuse with a fast blow 15A 250VAC fuse For 240V systems replace the rear panel mains AC input fuse with a fast blow 8A 250VAC fuse 9 8 2 Firmware Upgrade The MTS 1720 firmware is upgradable through a serial communication port at the back of ...

Page 288: ...MTS 1720 TWO CHANNEL CURRENT SOURCE Section 9 9 26 MTS 1700 SERIES OPERATION AND REFERENCE MANUAL MANTA TEST SYSTEMS CU A002 15A ...

Page 289: ...n if the MTS 1720 is used with the MTS 1750s it must also have the MTS 1750 interface identifiable by the MTS 1750 CH B and MTS 1750 CH C connectors on the rear panel of the MTS 1720 10 2 SPECIFICATIONS NOTE Unless otherwise specified all specifications are at 25 C ambient temperature Derated performance may be expected at higher temperatures 10 2 1 Power Supply 100 130VAC 50 60Hz single phase 180...

Page 290: ...Connector Type DB 15 male Connector pin out Pin Direction Type Function 1 GND 2 IN ANALOG IN 3 OUT ANALOG MEAS 4 OUT ANALOG 5V 5 IN DIG DC SERVO 6 OUT DIG AMP CLIP 7 IN DIG NO CONNECTION 8 GND 9 IN ANALOG IN 10 GND 11 OUT ANALOG MEAS 12 IN DIG AMP ENABLE 13 OUT ANALOG 5V 14 OUT DIG AMP STATUS 15 IN DIG NO CONNECTION 10 3 SETUP 10 3 1 Front Panel Layout FIGURE 10 1 MTS 1750 FRONT PANEL HIGH CURRENT...

Page 291: ... breaker 3 POWER LED Indicates instrument power is on when illuminated 4 ALARM LED Indicates overload of the current output when illuminated 5 CURRENT OUTPUT The MTS 1750 current output 10 3 2 Rear Panel Layout FIGURE 10 2 MTS 1750 REAR PANEL 1 VERTICAL SUPPORT FOOT 2 CONTROL CONNECTOR Control port connector for control from the MTS 1710 or MTS 1720 3 SAFETY FRAME GROUND TERMINAL Connect to a soli...

Page 292: ...power and safety ground to all instruments Connect the MTS 1750 CHAN A port of the MTS 1710 to the CONTROL connector on the rear panel of the MTS 1750 as shown in Figure 10 3 Connect the current outputs as shown in Figure 10 4 Select I1 LOW current mode on the MTS 1710 Turn on the MTS 1710 and MTS 1750 AUX OUTPUTS AUX INPUTS MTS 1750 COM 2 RS 232C COM 1 RS 232C MAINS F15A SLAVE CURRENT IN POWER OF...

Page 293: ... INDICATING MTS 1750 DETECTED If the current mode is not correctly set for the instrument configuration the following warning will be displayed on the MTS 1710 MODE MENU DISPLAY If an incorrect number of MTS 1750s is detected for the selected current mode the following warning will be displayed on the MTS 1710 MODE MENU DISPLAY HIGH CURRENT SOURCE TM PO WER ALARM OUTPUT AUX CURRENTINPUT OFF ON LOA...

Page 294: ...se or 150A per phase three phase from the current outputs 10 4 2 1 CONNECTIONS AND POWER Turn off the MTS 1710 MTS 1720 and MTS 1750 Connect the AC input power and safety ground to all instruments Connect the COM3 SLAVE CURRENT port of the MTS 1710 to the MTS 1720 COM1 TO MTS 1710 PORT using the RS 232 cable provided Use only the Manta Test Systems supplied cable This is NOT a standard RS 232 cabl...

Page 295: ...ns as shown on Figure 10 7 Note that the front panel current connections and the rear panel control connections must correspond Turn on the MTS 1710 MTS 1720 and MTS 1750s AUX OUTPUTS AUX INPUTS MTS 1750 CH A COM 3 SLAVE CURRENT COM 2 RS 232C COM 1 RS 232C MAINS F15A SLAVE CURRENT IN POWER OFF BEFORE CONNECTING DISCONNECTING ROTATE TO LOCK BEFORE USE SIGNAL INPUT M S Current output cable MTS 1710 ...

Page 296: ... can be set without applying it to the load by using the fault current preset feature see Section 4 6 9 10 4 2 2 3 RS 232 Programming The single current output is programmed similar to the I3 PARALLEL current mode using the AI1 IFI IFF IRR IPO commands see Section 6 2 6 1 with the exception that the maximum value is 450A HIGH CURRENT SOURCE TM POWER ALARM OUTPUT AUX CURRENT INPUT OFF ON LOAD HIGH ...

Page 297: ... Make the front panel current output connections as shown on Figure 10 8 Note that the front panel current connections and the rear panel control connections must correspond Turn on the MTS 1710 MTS 1720 and MTS 1750s FIGURE 10 8 MTS 1710 MTS 1720 3 MTS 1750 THREE PHASE CURRENT CONNECTIONS HIGH CURRENT SOURCE TM POWER ALARM OUTPUT AUX CURRENT INPUT OFF ON HIGH CURRENT SOURCE TM POWER ALARM OUTPUT ...

Page 298: ...of the alarm overtemperature or current power overload will be displayed on the MTS 1710 MODE MENU DISPLAY 10 4 4 Application of Advanced Capabilities Almost all the advanced capabilities of the MTS 1710 and MTS 1720 are directly applicable to the MTS 1750 The capabilities have been extended to apply to the three phase current system in a logical manner These include Separate prefault fault and po...

Page 299: ...s described in Sections 7 3 1 1 and 7 5 1 For the MTS 1710 MTS 1720 3 MTS 1750 configuration with a three phase load the maximum current for the A B and C channels is programmed by the AIA AIB and AIC commands respectively 150A maximum Otherwise the operation is as described in Sections 7 3 1 2 and 7 5 2 10 4 4 3 PARALLELLING MORE THAN TWO MTS 1710 MTS 1720 SYSTEMS WITH MTS 1750s Multiple MTS 1710...

Page 300: ...eration The function generator controls the MTS 1750 output current This configuration has a gain of 20 e g if the amplitude of the function generator is 0 5 V the MTS 1750 will output a current of 10 00 A The acceptable range of control voltage is 100mV to 5 0V control voltage can go as low as 0 however the signal may be distorted slightly All adjustments including amplitude frequency and general...

Page 301: ...asured and displayed on the front panel of the MTS 1710 or via the RS 232 interface of the MTS 1710 11 2 SPECIFICATIONS NOTE All specifications are preliminary and subject to revision 11 2 1 Power Supply 100 130 VAC 50 60Hz single phase 1800VA maximum 11 2 2 Current Output Maximum three phase current per phase 30 amps for 15 seconds 15 amps continuous MTS 1753 output Maximum three phase current pe...

Page 302: ...710 are connected to these inputs The neutral return terminals are internally connected together See Figure 11 3 for connection details 2 POWER SWITCH This is an integrated power switch and mains circuit breaker 3 POWER LED Indicates instrument power is on when illuminated 4 CURRENT OUTPUTS The total current from the MTS 1753 1710 and 1720 flows from these terminals to the device under test 5 ALAR...

Page 303: ...REAR PANEL 1 CHANNEL A CONTROL CONNECTOR Connects to the MTS 1750 connector on the MTS 1710 2 CHANNEL B CONTROL CONNECTOR Connects to the MTS 1750 CH B connector on the MTS 1720 3 CHANNEL C CONTROL CONNECTOR Connects to the MTS 1750 CH C connector on the MTS 1720 4 AC RECEPTACLE This is the main AC input receptacle 5 SAFETY FRAME GROUND TERMINAL Connect to a solid earth ground ...

Page 304: ...ATION 11 4 1 MTS 1710 MTS 1720 MTS 1753 Configuration This combination allows up to 60 A per phase from the current outputs 11 4 1 1 CONNECTIONS AND POWER FIGURE 11 3 MTS 1710 MTS 1720 MTS 1753 CONTROL CONNECTIONS The standard MTS 1710 MTS 1720 connections are shown in gray Additional connections required for the MTS 1753 are shown in black ...

Page 305: ...MTS 1710 MTS 1720 MTS 1753 CURRENT CONNECTIONS Turn off the MTS 1710 MTS 1720 and MTS 1753 Connect the AC input power and safety ground to all instruments Connect the control connectors as shown in Figure 11 3 Connect the current wiring as shown in Figure 11 4 Select the I3 current mode on the MTS 1710 Turn on the MTS 1710 MTS 1720 and MTS 1753 ...

Page 306: ...1 5 MTS 1710 DISPLAY INDICATING MTS 1753 DETECTED 11 4 1 3 OPERATION WITH THE MTS 1710 MTS 1720 MTS 1753 CONFIGURATION 11 4 1 3 1 Current Adjustment and Display Current is selected and adjusted just as in I3 current mode The maximum output per phase is 60A The measured value on the VALUE DISPLAY is the total paralleled current through the load The fault current can be set without applying it to th...

Page 307: ...nts recording Routing of currents and voltages for testing multiple relay elements A 3 ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS 16 Programmable digital outputs 16 Digital inputs 1 Phase programmable square wave output Expands MTS 1710 external trigger inputs to seven start triggers and 16 stop triggers Implements basic programmable logic functions Performs sequence of events recording on all input and output cha...

Page 308: ... 3 no connection 4 AUXOUT1 5 AUXOUT3 6 AUXOUT5 7 AUXOUT7 8 AUXOUT9 9 AUXOUT11 10 AUXOUT13 11 AUXOUT15 12 5V 100mA max 13 signal ground NOTE The signal ground is the same ground as the ground of the MTS 1710 voltage and current outputs Output isolation is provided by the MTS 1730 Input Output Signal Conditioner Option 03B Pin Signal 14 signal ground 15 no connection 16 AUXIN14 17 AUXIN12 18 AUXIN10...

Page 309: ...730 systems with more than 16 input channels only one bank of up to 16 channels can be active at a time The active bank can be selected via the menu under OPTION MTS 1730 BANK A 5 2 Digital Outputs The state of all digital outputs may be read at any time The outputs may be programmed to have different values in prefault fault and postfault states During the fault state outputs may be programmed to...

Page 310: ...ecified by a prefix Hexadecimal values are specified by an H prefix For example the following values when used in digital I O commands are equivalent H2E50 hexadecimal 10111001010000 binary 11856 decimal 11856 decimal For your reference a decimal binary and hexadecimal conversion table is given below Decimal Binary Hexadecimal 0 0000 0 1 0001 1 2 0010 2 3 0011 3 4 0100 4 5 0101 5 6 0110 6 7 0111 7...

Page 311: ...tion assignments are as follows Bit Error 0 Input channel sequence of events recorder memory full 1 Timer overflow 65535ms maximum limit 2 Conditional output table overflow 3 Output channel sequence of events recorder memory full 4 15 not used A 6 4 Digital Input Control Command Description DIO STR Start trigger channel select First parameter specifies the channel Values of 0 6 select channels 0 6...

Page 312: ... Example assuming hex format selected Ready DIO SER Time ms Value 0016 0800 0000 0800 0008 0800 0019 0C00 0025 0C00 0026 0402 0102 0402 0103 0406 0104 040F END OF REPORT Ready END OF REPORT is sent by the MTS 1710 at the end of the sequence of events report The report includes all events during the FAULT state until 100ms after entry into the POSTFAULT state The sequence of events report should be...

Page 313: ...lar fault state First parameter specifies the fault state 0 prefault 1 fault 2 postfault Second parameter specifies the 16 bit output value Third parameter specifies the output mask i e channels to be changed have their output mask bit set to Otherwise they re left unchanged Example command using binary input values DIO OUT 0 0000010011100000 0000011011110000 This command specifies that at the sta...

Page 314: ...nal NOTE All DIO ODY commands must be specified in an ascending time order Delayed outputs are only processed in dynamic operation mode DIO ORD Read outputs Reads status of all 16 output channels and returns 16 bit result Example assuming hex format selected Ready DIO ORD A082 Ready DIO OCD Conditional output definition This command is used to specify a change value of the outputs after a change i...

Page 315: ...lears all output prefault fault postfault settings conditional output definitions and delayed output definitions Sets all digital outputs to 0 DIO SEO Sequence of output events report Prints a table representing the sequence of events on the digital output channels This table can be sent to an applications program for graphical display Only samples after a transition are output Up to 128 transitio...

Page 316: ...R initiate fault using STR command or use external trigger Example 2 Simulated Permissive Trip Signal The following command sequence sets channel 2 output to 0 in prefault state to 1 60 ms after the start of FAULT state and back to 0 in postfault simulating a permissive trip signal as illustrated in Figure A 1 b DIO OCL clear output settings DYN DIO OUT0 0 100 channel 2 prefault level 0 DIO ODY60 ...

Page 317: ...n in all other states To simulate a 52A signal DIO OCL clear output settings DIO OUT0 1 1 set channel 0 to be on in prefault DIO OUT2 0 1 set channel 0 to be off in postfault Note that no command is required to set the fault state value since no change is required when the fault state changes from prefault to fault Example 5 Simulated Breaker Open 52B Signal The following command sequence sets cha...

Page 318: ... default value is 0 ms NOTE For the phase comparison output to be synchronized to the fault state timing identically in successive tests the fault incidence angle must be programmed to a specific value This synchronizes the start of the fault to a specific point on the waveform causing successive tests to be identical Use the FIA command for this purpose DIO PCW Phase comparison width Sets the wid...

Page 319: ...DIO OUT2 0 H8000 force postfault value to zero A 7 COMMAND SUMMARY CHART Indicates multiple definitions possible Digital I O Command Summary Start trigger channel DIO STR Stop trigger channel DIO STP PREFAULT FAULT POSTFAULT Outputs value mask DIO OUT0 DIO OUT1 DIO OUT2 Delayed Outputs time value mask DIO ODY Conditional Outputs input value input mask delay output value output mask DIO OCD Phase C...

Page 320: ...PROGRAMMABLE DIGITAL I O CHANNELS A 14 MTS 1700 SERIES OPERATION AND REFERENCE MANUAL MANTA TEST SYSTEMS CU A002 15A ...

Page 321: ...sed contact or voltage presence Test pushbutton provided for each channel B 1 2 Output Channels Up to 16 galvanically isolated channels with 5 way binding posts DC AC switching at up to 300V peak 300mA Three output styles available see Section B 3 LED indicates closed contact Test pushbutton provided for each channel B 1 3 Power Single phase 105 130VAC 1A max or 210 250VAC 0 5A max factory set B 1...

Page 322: ...hannels LED indicators 5V logic voltage sensing Option 03C2 12 16 channel input module 3 terminal channels LED indicators 12V or greater logic voltage sensing Option 03D Output module four isolated channels with five way binding posts LED indicators and test pushbuttons Variations available listed below Option 05 1 Year extended warranty Additional year for a total of two years Option 11 Hardshell...

Page 323: ...s and channels 0 15 can be used as additional stop triggers 3 INPUT MODULE Four channel input module Accepts shrouded plugs 4 INPUT STATUS LED TEST PUSHBUTTON The LED indicates when a closed contact or voltage is detected on the associated input channel The test pushbutton will force the channel to the on state as if a closed contact or voltage was applied 5 CONTACT SENSE INPUT Wet or dry contact ...

Page 324: ...TS 1730 REAR PANEL LAYOUT 1 OUTPUTS CONNECTOR Control signals for output channels Connect to the MTS 1710 AUX OUTPUTS connector using the appropriate cable Connector DB 25 Female Pinout Pin Signal 1 signal ground 2 don t use 3 AUXOUT15 4 AUXOUT13 5 AUXOUT11 6 AUXOUT9 7 AUXOUT7 8 AUXOUT5 9 AUXOUT3 10 AUXOUT1 11 no connection 12 no connection 13 no connection 2 INPUTS CONNECTOR Conditioned input cha...

Page 325: ...ed from 0 to 15 from left to right top to bottom See the legend on the far left of the front panel for reference When used with the MTS 1710 the following channels have special capabilities Input Channels 0 6 Can function as external start triggers This feature is enabled controlled by the DIO STR RS 232 command Input Channels 0 15 Can function as external stop triggers This feature is enabled con...

Page 326: ...nput modules appear as shown in the following figure FIGURE B 3 FOUR CHANNEL INPUT MODULE To change the logic input sense level on each channel four plug jumpers must be relocated on the associated module s printed circuit board The 12V logic input sense configuration is recommended for higher noise immunity You can change the logic input voltage level to 5V if required for interfacing to 5V logic...

Page 327: ...CE MANUAL B 7 CU A002 15A MANTA TEST SYSTEMS FIGURE B 4 CONFIGURATION JUMPERS FOR INPUT SENSE LEVELS ON FOUR CHANNEL INPUT MODULES MTS 1730 Input Channel Board Revision 5 Jumper plug positions for 5V logic input sensing Jumper plug positions for 12V or greater logic input sensing ...

Page 328: ... module any combination of 16 and four channel modules can be used up to four modules total LED indicator on each channel Wet dry contact or voltage up to 300V input DB 37 connector for fast one time hookup All 16 channels share a common ground but are isolated from all other modules and earth and the remainder of the MTS 1700 system FIGURE B 5 MTS 1730 16 CHANNEL INPUT MODULE INPUT ACTIVE 15 14 1...

Page 329: ...annel 9 voltage in 13 V10 channel 10 voltage in 14 V11 channel 11 voltage in 15 V12 channel 12 voltage in 16 V13 channel 13 voltage in 17 V14 channel 14 voltage in 18 V15 channel 15 voltage in 19 COMMON Pin Signal 20 C0 channel 0 contact in 21 C1 channel 1 contact in 22 C2 channel 2 contact in 23 C3 channel 3 contact in 24 C4 channel 4 contact in 25 C5 channel 5 contact in 26 C6 channel 6 contact ...

Page 330: ...n the backplane internal to the MTS 1730 Possible configurations are shown in the chart below Input Bank Configuration and Numbering Internal Jumpers Required None RJ4 RJ2 RJ5 RJ1 RJ3 RJ6 RJ1 RJ3 RJ6 and remove U2 and U3 IC s 4 channel modules Bank 0 ch 0 7 2 Bank 1 Bank 16 channel modules 4 channel modules BANK 0 ch 0 15 Bank 0 Bank 1 Bank 2 Bank 3 4 channel module Bank 0 ch 0 3 modules 16 channe...

Page 331: ... board Next mark the front panel checkbox on the module to indicate 5V logic B 9 EXAMPLE APPLICATION Figure B 6 shows the MTS 1710 MTS 1720 and MTS 1730 connected to an SEL 121G distance relay for testing all the relay inputs and outputs The relay contacts are powered from the MTS 1710 s DC voltage output and the MTS 1730 voltage sense inputs are used to detect contact operation The MTS 1730 outpu...

Page 332: ...AND REFERENCE MANUAL MANTA TEST SYSTEMS CU A002 15A FIGURE B 6 EXAMPLE CONNECTIONS OF MTS 1730 TO SEL 121G DISTANCE RELAY VA VB VC N 1 2 3 4 5 IA IB IC IP 6 TRIP TRIP CLOSE A1 A2 A3 A4 ALARM 52A EXT TRIG DIRECT CLOSE BLOCK TRIP PERMISV TRIP DIRECT TRIP POWER GNDGND SEL 121G ...

Page 333: ... Amplitude Ic individual value 6 7 2 3 AVA Set Nominal Va 6 2 5 1 AVA Amplitude Va individual value 6 7 1 3 AVB Set Nominal Vb 6 2 5 1 AVB Amplitude Vb individual value 6 7 1 3 AVC Set Nominal Vc 6 2 5 1 AVC Amplitude Vc individual value 6 7 1 3 AXC Aux contact arrangement 6 2 17 BKT Breaker time 6 2 17 BRT Set baud rate 6 2 9 CAL Calibration save enable disable 6 2 17 C2B COM2 Baud rate 6 2 16 C2...

Page 334: ...lay phase 6 2 11 DRD Display Readings Data 6 2 17 DTC Display time cycles 6 2 11 DTS Display time seconds 6 2 11 DUD Display user data 6 2 17 DVD Display Volts DC 6 2 15 DVO Display voltage 6 2 11 DYN Dynamic Operation Mode 6 2 4 F25 25Hz frequency reference mode 6 2 8 1 FDF Set Frequency default 6 2 8 1 FDU Set Frequency duration 6 2 8 1 FFF Set Frequency fault final 6 2 8 1 FFI Set Frequency fau...

Page 335: ... 7 1 PHS Set individual phase value 6 7 1 2 6 7 2 2 PHT Phasor table 6 2 17 PI1 Print I1 6 2 11 PI2 Print I2 6 2 11 PI4 Print I4 6 2 11 PMM Phase measurement mode 6 2 17 POF Postfault on off 6 2 2 POS Positive phase sequence 6 2 17 PPH Print Phase 6 2 11 PPO Set phase postfault 6 2 7 1 PRF Prefault on off 6 2 2 PRP Preset phase 6 2 7 1 PRR Set phase ramp rate 6 2 7 1 PRT Printer echo on off 6 5 9 ...

Page 336: ...isplay data 6 5 17 VDC Volts DC 6 2 15 VDF Set voltage default 6 2 5 1 VDU Set voltage duration 6 2 5 1 VER Print version serial No 6 5 17 VER1 Print version model number serial number of MTS 1710 6 2 17 VER2 Print version model number serial number of MTS 1720 6 2 17 VER3 Print MTS 1750 status code 6 2 17 VFF Set voltage fault final 6 2 5 1 VFI Set voltage fault initial 6 2 5 1 VFQ Variable frequ...

Page 337: ... breaker close based on breaker advance time Displays quantities as primary or secondary values Automatic setup for phase angle limit voltage limit and frequency limit tests Display voltage limit characteristic based on the phasor voltage difference method or difference of magnitudes method E 3 OPERATION E 3 1 Setup 1 Connect the synchronizing device to the MTS 1710 as shown in Figure 3 15 2 Conne...

Page 338: ...ge phasor relative positions plotted against the synchronizing element window bounded by the voltage window and phase angle window The bus line generator required voltage minimum limits are also shown as dotted circles The dotted white phasor shows the anticipated position of the channel A voltage when the breaker closes When the Autoscale setting is set off the controls above this can be used to ...

Page 339: ...red to reduce the frequency difference and to find the frequency limit 7 When the relay operates the Closing angle vector on the graph indicates the position of the channel A phasor Bus line generator when the breaker closes This is calculated based on the breaker advance time setting the frequency difference and the position of the channel A phasor at the time of relay operation E 3 7 Setting Nom...

Page 340: ...E 4 MTS 1700 SERIES OPERATION AND REFERENCE MANUAL MANTA TEST SYSTEMS CU A002 15A ...

Page 341: ...ions during in service operation 1 4 2 External Start Timer Mode In this mode the timer starts synchronously with a change on the external start trigger inputs 5 3 2 External Trigger An external start or stop trigger action 4 5 4 4 5 5 Fault Duration Programmable parameter specifying the length of time a particular parameter is held a fault level 5 2 Fault Incidence Angle The angle in electrical d...

Page 342: ...ent s All other amplitudes are automatically set by the MTS 1710 to simulate standard faults 4 7 Normal Phase Adjustment Mode This is the phase adjustment mode in which phase adjustment automatically adjusts phase between the faulting voltage and current All other phase relationships are automatically set by the MTS 1710 to simulate standard faults 5 12 1 Operation Mode The operation mode defines ...

Page 343: ...t frequencies simultaneously from the voltage outputs 5 5 Trigger Action An action such as a start or stop trigger which causes the MTS 1710 to change between fault states prefault fault or postfault 4 5 Trip Type The type of tripping simulated 3 pole or 1 pole 3 pole tripping simulates tripping of all three phases in the postfault state 1 pole tripping simulates tripping of only the phases involv...

Page 344: ...GLOSSARY F 4 MTS 1700 SERIES OPERATION AND REFERENCE MANUAL MANTA TEST SYSTEMS CU A002 15A ...

Page 345: ...to 6 30 6 39 COM2 Chat mode disable character 6 29 6 39 COM3 8 1 COMTRADE GG 1 to GG 4 command repeat facility 6 35 command summary 6 3 6 36 C 1 conditional output A 5 A 8 A 9 A 13 contact dwell time measurement N 3 current ramping 5 8 6 11 current differential relay see differential relay current duration 5 4 5 8 6 11 6 37 CURRENT MODE 4 12 II 3 II 5 II 6 II 8 II 9 JJ 3 JJ 4 JJ 6 KK 3 KK 5 KK 6 K...

Page 346: ...19 5 20 5 22 5 23 5 27 5 38 to 5 41 6 5 to 6 8 6 12 to 6 14 6 16 6 32 6 36 6 40 7 10 7 11 8 3 8 4 8 6 8 10 8 11 9 11 to 9 17 9 20 to 9 24 E 2 F 1 HH 2 HH 3 II 3 II 4 II 5 II 6 II 8 II 9 JJ 3 JJ 4 JJ 6 KK 3 KK 4 KK 5 KK 6 KK 7 KK 8 KK 9 LL 3 LL 4 fault phase 3 3 3 4 3 9 3 22 3 23 3 25 3 26 3 33 3 34 3 43 to 3 45 4 14 4 33 to 4 36 4 38 to 4 40 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 16 5 19 5 41 6 35 6 41 6 42 6 44 6 45 6...

Page 347: ...F 2 HH 2 HH 3 I3 Parallel current mode 4 24 to 4 26 4 30 4 32 4 33 6 9 to 6 11 7 8 10 6 to10 8 I3 Wye current mode 4 14 4 29 4 31 4 33 4 39 4 48 5 8 5 18 5 23 5 36 5 40 6 9 6 10 6 12 6 13 6 22 to 6 24 6 34 6 37 6 46 6 48 7 1 7 9 7 11 9 10 to 9 12 9 19 to 9 24 10 9 10 10 C 1 F 2 I4 DC current mode 3 14 3 16 3 29 3 39 4 23 5 21 6 12 9 17 X 1 X 2 X 4 X 5 impedance display 3 19 3 22 5 21 5 23 6 33 9 2...

Page 348: ...ion mode 3 43 3 44 4 1 5 10 5 11 5 12 5 19 6 4 6 5 6 35 6 40 6 41 6 44 6 45 6 47 6 49 8 6 to 8 11 A 3 C 2 C 4 F 2 Dynamic 4 1 to 4 4 4 11 4 46 LL 4 Static 4 1 to 4 3 4 7 4 24 4 32 4 39 4 46 4 47 LL 3 LL 4 optical sensing R 3 Optimho GEC Q 1 Q 2 R 3 R 5 W 1 W 2 W 4 oscilloscope triggering O 1 oscillography waveforms GG 1 output levels 2 1 4 3 4 4 4 5 9 1 9 2 F 2 out of step element AA 5 to AA 8 ove...

Page 349: ...C 3 F 3 K 1 to K 3 reset time check EE 1 resistance display 5 23 6 33 reverse angle display 5 42 5 43 RS 232C interface 6 1 6 2 11 1 S safety 1 5 3 6 to 3 8 6 3 9 4 9 5 B 5 II 1 II 2 JJ 2 KK 3 sample rate 2 3 6 23 7 1 7 2 7 8 9 2 Schweitzer SEL321 Phase and Ground Distance Relay GG 1 SCR output 4 11 R 2 SEL relays T 1 P 1 sequence of events 5 27 7 10 A 1 A 3 A 5 A 6 A 9 A 13 B 1 C 2 V 1 to V 3 seq...

Page 350: ...21 F 3 two phase to ground fault 4 36 9 15 9 24 two wire pulse timing 2 3 4 1 4 10 F 3 N 3 U unbalance 5 31 D 1 LL 1 to LL 4 unblock signal simulation 2 5 5 46 6 34 undervoltage inhibit test 3 37 3 39 upgrade firmware 8 1 9 25 user display 6 32 6 40 C 4 V variable frequency reference mode 3 34 4 41 4 43 4 47 5 8 5 41 6 16 to 6 18 6 37 C 4 F 3 voltage adjustment 4 33 4 35 to 4 37 voltage controlled...

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