
19
CHEMICAL ANALYSIS INFORMATION
, continued
Table 4 Required Containers, Preservation Techniques and Holding Times
1
Parameter No./Name
Container
2
Preservation
3,4
Maximum Holding Time
5
Table 1A - Bacterial Tests:
1-4. Coliform, fecal and total
P,G
Cool, 4°C, 0.008%, Na
2
S
2
O
3
6
6 hours
5. Fecal streptococci
P,G
Cool, 4°C, 0.008%, Na
2
S
2
O
3
6 hours
Table 1B - Inorganic Tests:
1. Acidity
P, G
Cool, 4°C
14 days
2. Alkalinity
P, G
Cool, 4°C
14 days
4. Ammonia
P, G
Cool, 4°C, H
2
SO
4
to pH<2
28 days
9. Biochemical oxygen demand (BOD)
P, G
Cool, 4°C
48 hours
11. Bromide
P, G
None required
28 days
14. Biochemical oxygen demand,
carbonaceous
P, G
Cool, 4°C
48 hours
15. Chemical oxygen demand
P, G
Cool, 4°C, H
2
SO
4
to pH<2
28 days
16. Chloride
P, G
None required
28 days
17. Chlorine, total residual
P, G
None required
Analyze immediately
21. Color
P, G
Cool, 4°C
48 hours
23-24. Cyanide, total and amenable to
chlorination
P, G
Cool, 4°C, NaOH to pH>12, 0.6
g ascorbic acid
6
14 days
7
25. Fluoride
P
None required
28 days
27. Hardness
P, G
HNO
3
to pH<2, H
2
SO
4
to pH<2
6 months
28. Hydrogen ion (pH)
P, G
None required
Analyze immediately
31, 43. Kjeldahl and organic nitrogen
P, G
Cool 4°C, H
2
SO
4
to pH<2
28 days
Metals:
8
18. Chromium VI
P, G
Cool, 4°C
24 hours
35. Mercury
P, G
HNO
3
to pH<2
6 months
3, 5-8, 12, 13, 19, 20, 22, 26, 29, 30, 32-
34, 36, 37, 45, 47, 51, 52, 58-60, 62, 63,
70-72, 74, 75.
9
Metals, except boron,
chromium VI and mercury
P, G
do
6 months
38. Nitrate
P, G
Cool, 4°C
48 hours
39. Nitrate-nitrite
P, G
Cool 4°C, H
2
SO
4
to pH<2
28 days
40. Nitrite
P, G
Cool, 4°C
48 hours
41. Oil and grease
G
Cool, 4°C, HCl or H
2
SO
4
to
pH<2
28 days
42. Organic Carbon
P, G
Cool, 4°C, HCl or H
2
SO4 or
H
3
PO
4
to pH<2
28 days
44. Orthophosphate
P, G
Filter immediately; Cool, 4°C
48 hours
46. Oxygen, dissolved probe
G Bottle and
top
None required
Analyze immediately
47. Winkler
G Bottle and
top
Fix on site and store in dark
8 hours
Содержание DR/850
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