but in the unused taps, owing to auto-transformer action, voltages much
higher than design limits might be induced.
Basic data:
Current transformer ratio:
100/5 A (Note: Must be the same at all locations)
CT Class:
C200
Secondary resistance:
0.1 Ohms (At 100/5 Tap)
Cable loop resistance:
<100 ft AWG10 (one way between the junction point and the farthest
CT) to be limited to approximately 0.1 Ohms at 75deg C
Note! Only one way as the tertiary power system grounding is limiting
the ground-fault current. If high ground-fault current exists use two way
cable length.
Max fault current:
The maximum through fault current is limited by the reactor reactance
and the inrush will be the worst for a reactor for example, 800 A.
Calculation:
800
(0.1 0.1) 8
20
VR
>
×
+
=
EQUATION1768-ANSI V1 EN-US
(Equation 23)
Select a setting of
TripPickup=30 V.
The current transformer knee point voltage must be at least, twice the set operating voltage
TripPickup.
(
)
2 0.1 100 0.7 147 V
VkneeANSI
>
+
×
×
=
EQUATION1779-ANSI V2 EN-US
(Equation 24)
that is, greater than 2 ˣ
TripPickup.
Check from the table of selected resistances the required series stabilizing resistor
value to use. Since this application requires good sensitivity, select
R Series
= 100
ohm, which gives an IED current of 200 mA.
To calculate the sensitivity at operating voltage, refer to equation
, which gives an
acceptable value, ignoring the current drawn by the non-linear resistor. A little lower
sensitivity could be selected by using a lower resistance value.
100
(200 2 30)
.5.2
5
IP
approx
A
=
×
+ ×
£
EQUATION1769-ANSI V1 EN-US
(Equation 25)
Section 7
1MRK 504 163-UUS A
Differential protection
172
Transformer protection RET670 2.2 ANSI
Application manual
Содержание RELION RET670
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