NXP Semiconductors
UM10858
PN7462 family HW user manual
UM10858
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User manual
COMPANY PUBLIC
Rev. 1.4 — 14 May 2018
314514
135 of 345
A minimum voltage of 2.3 V enables card emulation, and P2P passive target functionality
- in passive load modulation. A voltage above 2.7 V enables the complete contactless
functionality.
12.2 Reader/Writer modes
12.2.1 ISO/ IEC14443 type A and Jewel/Topaz PCD modes
The ISO/IEC 14443 type A PCD mode is the general reader to card communication
scheme according to the ISO/IEC 14443A specification. This modulation scheme is as
well used for communications with Jewel/Topaz cards.
The physical level of the communication is shown in
(1) Reader to Card 100 % ASK, Modified Miller Coded, Transfer speed 106 kbit/s to 848 kbit/s
(2) Card to Reader, Subcarrier Load Modulation Manchester Coded or BPSK, transfer speed
106 kbit/s to 848 kbit/s
Fig 25. Communication diagram for ISO/IEC 14443 A
The physical parameters are described in
Table 175. Communication overview for ISO/IEC 14443 A
Communication
direction
Signal type
Transfer speed
106 kbit/s
212 kbit/s
424 kbit/s
848 kbit/s
Reader to card
f
c
= 13.56 MHz
Reader side
modulation
100 % ASK
100 % ASK
100 % ASK
100 % ASK
Bit encoding
Modified Miller
encoding
Modified Miller
encoding
Modified Miller
encoding
Modified Miller
encoding
Bit rate [kbit/s]
f
c
/128
f
c
/64
f
c
/32
f
c
/16
Card to reader
Card side
modulation
Subcarrier load
modulation
Subcarrier load
modulation
Subcarrier load
modulation
Subcarrier load
modulation
Subcarrier
frequency
f
c
/16
f
c
/16
f
c
/16
f
c
/16
Bit encoding
Manchester
encoding
BPSK
BPSK
BPSK