SINUS PENTA
PROGRAMMING
INSTRUCTIONS
158/452
22.
PID
PARAMETERS
MENU
2 2.1.
Overview
This menu defines the parameters for the digital PID regulator integrated in the drive.
The PID regulator may be used to control a physical variable which is external to the drive; the variable measure shall
be available in the system and must be connected to the “feedback” input.
The PID regulator is used to keep the reference and the control variable constant (feedback); to do so, the PID
regulator controls three internal variables, which are described below:
Proportional term: this the variable detecting the instant difference between the reference and the measured value
of the physical variable to be controlled ( “error “);
Integral term: this is the variable keeping track of the “history” of the detected errors (summation of all errors);
Derivative term: this is the variable keeping track of the evolution of the error or the controlled variable (difference
between two consecutive errors or between two consecutive values of the feedbacked variable);
The weighted summation of these terms represents the output signal of the PID regulator.
The weight of these three terms may be defined by the user with the parameters below.
Figure 23: PID Block Diagram.
NOTE
In
LOCAL mode
, the PID regulator is disabled if it is used to correct the reference or the
voltage values (
C294 = 2: Sum Reference
or
C294 =3: Sum Voltage
)
.
NOTE
In
LOCAL mode,
if the drive reference is the PID output
C294=Reference
and the Type
parameter on the Keypad page in Local mode is
P266=Ref.Spd
, the PID
reference can be changed by activating the Local mode from the Keypad page. Press the
LOC/REM
key again when the drive is disabled (or the MDI LOC/REM key if it is
programmed as a pushbutton:
C180a=Pushbutton
) to disable the PID and to set the
speed reference directly from the Keypad page.