5
防火
FIRE PREVENTION
3
防火
FIRE PREVENTION
未遵守以下警告可能导致火灾或机床损坏。森精机对任何产品
缺陷之外的原因引起的火灾不承担责任。
Failure to observe the following warnings may result in a fire or
machine damage. Mori Seiki is not liable for any fire whose
cause is other than a product defect.
1.
使用切削油加工时
1.
When machining using coolant
•
顾客从切削油制造商直接获得
MSDS
(材料安全性数据
表),并使用对机床无化学作用的切削油。请务必注意切
削油对人体的影响且按
MSDS
描述的方法储存。
•
Obtain the MSDS (MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET)
from the coolant manufacturer directly by yourself as the
customer and use coolant without any chemical effects
on the machine. Please be sure to pay careful attention
to the effects on the human body and the storage method
described in the MSDS.
•
启动自动运行前,请检查切削油箱中的切削油量,如有必
要,添加切削油。当切削点上切削油供应不足时,被加工
零件将因冷却不足而温度升高,这可能导致火灾。
•
Before starting automatic operation, check the amount of
coolant in the coolant tank, and replenish coolant if
necessary. When insufficient coolant is applied to the
cutting point, the machined part will heat up due to
insufficient cooling, and this may result in a fire.
2.
当使用可燃切削油加工时(不推荐)
2.
When machining using flammable coolant (not
recommended)
•
请勿使用可燃切削油(如油基切削油),因为它很可能引
起遍布整台机床的大火。如果使用了不必要的可燃切削油
,用户必须负责处理任何随之而来的火灾或事故。
•
Do not use a flammable coolant such as oil-based
coolant, as it has high risk of a fire which may spread to
the entire machine. If a flammable coolant is used out of
necessity, any consequent fire or accident must be dealt
with as the users' responsibility.
•
始终监视加工过程,不得采取无人操作。安装合适的自动
灭火装置以在早期迅速灭火。
•
Always monitor the machining process and do not carry
out unmanned operation. Install appropriate automatic
fire extinguishing equipment to quickly extinguish fire at
an early stage.
•
检查要使用的切削油的闪点和燃点。管理刀具和工件材料
以及刀具磨损,以便加工期间温度没有超过这些温度点。
•
Check the flash point and the ignition point of the coolant
to be used. Manage the material of the tools and
workpieces, and tool wear so that the temperature during
machining does not exceed these points.
•
当机床内的切削油变为雾状时,在异常的温度条件下可能
引起爆燃。改变切削油的排放方式,以使机床内部不再悬
浮切削油雾,或者安装设备以收集形成的切削油雾。
•
When coolant becomes a mist inside the machine, it may
burn explosively in abnormal temperature conditions.
Change the coolant discharge method so that no coolant
mist becomes suspended inside the machine, or install
equipment to collect the coolant mist generated.
•
使用防爆集雾器。
•
Use an explosion-proof mist collector.
•
提前检查手册上的切削油说明并且依此实施。
•
Check the instructions on coolant in the manuals in
advance, and follow them.
3.
加工时不使用切削油(包括干切削和半干切削)
3.
When machining without using coolant (including dry
cutting and semi-dry cutting)
•
检查并管理要使用的刀具和工件材料,以防止在加工过程
中由于产生的热量引起火灾。
•
Check and manage the materials of the tools and
workpieces to be used to prevent fire due to heat
generated in the machining process.
4.
以可燃材料为原料的工件加工时
4.
When machining workpieces made of flammable material
•
始终监视加工过程,不得采取无人操作。安装合适的自动
灭火装置以在早期迅速灭火。
•
Always monitor the machining process and do not carry
out unmanned operation. Install appropriate automatic
fire extinguishing equipment to quickly extinguish fire at
an early stage.
•
检查和管理要使用的刀具和加工状态,以便加工期间温度
不会超过燃点。
•
Check and manage the tools and machining conditions to
be used so that the temperature during machining does
not exceed the ignition point.
•
像镁之类的材料,接触到水燃烧时可能爆燃。提前检查灭
火方法和设备,并在合适的位置安装设备以快速灭火。
•
Materials such as magnesium may burn explosively
when exposed to water while burning. Check the
fire-fighting methods and equipment in advance, and
install the equipment at suitable locations for quickly
extinguishing fire.
5.
启动自动运行前
5.
Before starting automatic operation
Содержание MSX-701IV
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