XC886/888CLM
Controller Area Network (MultiCAN) Controller
User’s Manual
15-18
V1.3, 2010-02
MultiCAN, V1.0
15.1.5
CAN Node Analysis Features
This section describes the CAN node analysis capabilities of the MultiCAN module.
15.1.5.1
Analyze Mode
The CAN analyze mode allows the CAN traffic to be monitored without affecting the
logical state of the CAN bus. The CAN analyze mode is selected by setting bit
NCRx.CALM.
In CAN analyze mode, the transmit pin of a CAN node is held on recessive level
permanently. The CAN node may receive frames (data, remote, and error frames) but is
not allowed to transmit. Received data/remote frames are not acknowledged (i.e.,
acknowledge slot is sent recessive) but will be received and stored in matching message
objects as long as there is any other node that acknowledges the frame. The complete
message object functionality is available but no transmit request will be executed.
15.1.5.2
Loop-Back Mode
The MultiCAN module provides a loop-back mode to enable an in-system test of the
MultiCAN module as well as the development of CAN driver software without access to
an external CAN bus.
The loop-back feature consists of an internal CAN bus (inside the MultiCAN module) and
a bus select switch for each CAN node. With the switch, each CAN node can be
connected either to the internal CAN bus (loop-back mode activated) or the external
CAN bus, respectively to its transmit or receive pin (normal operation). The CAN bus
which is currently not selected is driven recessive, this means the transmit pin is held at
1 and the receive pin is ignored by the CAN nodes that are in loop-back mode.
The loop-back mode is selected by setting bit NPCRx.LBM. All CAN nodes that are in
loop-back mode may communicate together via the internal CAN bus without affecting
the normal operation of the other CAN nodes that are not in loop-back mode.
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