147
Index Registers
Section 4-11
The SRCH(181), MAX(182), and MIN(183) instructions can output the PLC
memory address of the word with the desired value (search value, maximum,
or minimum) to IR0. In this case, IR0 can be used in later instructions to
access the contents of that word.
4-11-1 Using Index Registers
Processing of multiple (identical) instructions such as consecutive addresses
for table data can be merged into one instruction by combining repetitive pro-
cessing (e.g., FOR(513) and NEXT(514)instructions) with indirect addressing
using Index Registers, thereby simplifying programming.
The Index operation uses the following procedure.
1.
PLC memory addresses for the addresses in the Index Registers are
stored using a MOVR instruction.
2.
Operation is then executed by indirectly addressing Index Registers to the
operand for Instruction A.
3.
The addresses are moved using processing such as adding, subtracting,
incrementing, or decrementing the Index Register (see note).
4.
Steps 2 and 3 are processed repeatedly until the conditions are met.
Note
Adding, subtracting incrementing, or decrementing for the Index
Register is performed using one of the following methods.
• Each Type of Indirect Addressing for Index Registers:
Auto-increment (,IR
@
+ or ,IR
@
++), auto-decrement (,-IR
@
or ,--IR
@
),
constant offset (constant ,IR
@
), and DR offset (DR
@
,IR
@
) for Index
Registers
• Instructions for Direct Addressing of Index Registers:
DOUBLE SIGNED BINARY ADD WITHOUT CARRY (+L), DOUBLE
SIGNED BINARY SUBTRACT WITHOUT CARRY (-L), DOUBLE IN-
CREMENT BINARY (++L), DOUBLE DECREMENT BINARY (--L)
Comparison Instructions
DOUBLE EQUAL
=L(301)
DOUBLE NOT EQUAL
< >
L(306)
DOUBLE LESS THAN
<
L(311)
DOUBLE LESS THAN OR EQUAL
<
=L(316)
DOUBLE GREATER THAN
>
L(321)
DOUBLE GREATER THAN OR EQUAL
>
=L(326)
DOUBLE COMPARE
CMPL(060)
Symbol Math Instructions DOUBLE SIGNED BINARY ADD WITH-
OUT CARRY
+L(401)
DOUBLE SIGNED BINARY SUBTRACT
WITHOUT CARRY
–L(411)
Instruction group
Instruction name
Mnemonic
IR0
,IR0
Instruction execution
repeatedly incrementing
IR0 by 1
Instruction
Indirect
addressing
Table data
Summary of Contents for CP1L-L14D Series
Page 2: ...CP1L L14D CP1L L20D CP1L M30D CP1L M40D CP1L CPU Unit Operation Manual Revised June 2007...
Page 3: ...iv...
Page 9: ...x...
Page 13: ...xiv TABLE OF CONTENTS...
Page 21: ...xxii...
Page 33: ...xxxiv Conformance to EC Directives 6...
Page 65: ...32 Function Blocks Section 1 5...
Page 153: ...120 CP CPM1A series Expansion I O Unit Wiring Section 3 6...
Page 523: ...490 Troubleshooting Unit Errors Section 9 4...
Page 531: ...498 Replacing User serviceable Parts Section 10 2...
Page 563: ...530 Auxiliary Area Allocations by Function Appendix C...
Page 611: ...578 Auxiliary Area Allocations by Address Appendix D...
Page 638: ...605 Connections to Serial Communications Option Boards Appendix F Connecting to Unit...
Page 639: ...606 Connections to Serial Communications Option Boards Appendix F...
Page 669: ...636 Index...
Page 671: ...638 Revision History...