Appendix H: Glossary
RINEX
RINEX
stands for
R
eceiver
IN
dependant
EX
change format and has become a standard for GPS data. It is defined in
the revised version 2 of the paper published by W. Gurtner and G. Mader in the CSTG GPS-Bulletin of
September/October 1990 (Revisions: 1993 - 2006). GNSS Spider currently supports up to version 2.11 of the
RINEX format.
The naming convention for RINEX files is as follows:
ssssdddhxx.yyt
RINEX file
component
Description
ssss
4 character station name (Site code).
ddd
GPS day of the year .
h
Hour of the day. If the file is created for the 1st hour of the day then h = a. h can have
any value from a to x. The hour indicator refers to GPS time, not local time. Note: If a
24 hour file is created, then h = 0 (zero).
xx
Start time of RINEX file creation, given in minutes of the current hour. If you have
1hour files xx is not written.
yy
The year.
t
File type:
o for observation files
g for GLONASS observation files
n for GPS observation files
m for meteo files
a for auxilliary files
For a complete description of the format on the internet see: National Geodetic Survey:
http://www.aiub.unibe.ch/download/rinex/rinex211.txt
WGS84
WGS 1984
is the global geocentric datum to which all GPS positioning information is referred to.
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