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166
C H A P T E R 1 0
IP Unicast Routing
Router Interfaces
The routing software and hardware routes IP traffic between router
interfaces. A router interface is simply a VLAN that has an IP
address assigned to it.
As you create VLANs with IP addresses belonging to different IP
subnets, you can also choose to route between the VLANs. Both the
VLAN switching and IP routing function occur within the switch.
Each IP address and mask assigned to a VLAN must represent a
unique IP subnet. You cannot configure the same IP address and
subnet on different VLANs.
In Figure 18, a 480T switch is depicted with two VLANs defined;
Finance
and
Personnel
. All ports 1 and 3 are assigned to
Finance
;
ports 2 and 4 are assigned to
Personnel
.
Finance
belongs to the IP
network 192.207.35.0; the router interface for
Finance
is assigned
the IP address 192.206.35.1.
Personnel
belongs to the IP network
192.207.36.0; its router interface is assigned IP address
192.207.36.1. Traffic within each VLAN is switched using the
Ethernet MAC addresses. Traffic between the two VLANs is routed
using the IP addresses.
Figure 18:
Routing between VLANs
480t_004
1
Finance
Personnel
192.207.36.0
192.207.35.0
192.207.36.1
192.207.35.1
2
3
4
192.207.36.14
192.207.35.13
192.207.35.11
192.207.36.12
Summary of Contents for 480T
Page 16: ...14 P R E F A C E...
Page 88: ...86 C H A P T E R 4 Configuring Switch Ports...
Page 112: ...110 C H A P T E R 5 Virtual LANs VLANs...
Page 152: ...150 C H A P T E R 8 Quality of Service QoS...
Page 166: ...164 C H A P T E R 9 Enterprise Standby Router Protocol...
Page 198: ...196 C H A P T E R 1 0 IP Unicast Routing...
Page 228: ...226 C H A P T E R 1 1 RIP and OSPF...
Page 254: ...252 C H A P T E R 1 3 IPX Routing...
Page 274: ...272 C H A P T E R 1 4 Access Policies...
Page 296: ...294 C H A P T E R 1 6 Using Web Device Manager...
Page 320: ...318 A P P E N D I X A...
Page 328: ...326 A P P E N D I X B...
Page 346: ...344 A P P E N D I X C...
Page 358: ...356 I N D E X...
Page 366: ...364 I N D E X...