Dell Brocade DCX, Configuration Manual

Page: 451 / 1436

BigIron RX Series Configuration Guide 379
53-1001810-01
Configuring RSTP parameters
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forwarding loops, they can safely go through the STP state changes (blocking to listening to learning
to forwarding) more quickly than is allowed by the standard STP convergence time. Fast Port Span
performs the convergence on these ports in four seconds (two seconds for listening and two
seconds for learning).
In addition, Fast Port Span enhances overall network performance in the following ways:
•
Fast Port Span reduces the number of STP topology change notifications on the network.
When an end station attached to a Fast Span port comes up or down, the Brocade device does
not generate a topology change notification for the port. In this situation, the notification is
unnecessary since a change in the state of the host does not affect the network’s topology.
•
Fast Port Span eliminates unnecessary MAC cache aging that can be caused by topology
change notifications. Bridging devices age out the learned MAC addresses in their MAC caches
if the addresses are unrefreshed for a given period of time, sometimes called the MAC aging
interval. When STP sends a topology change notification, devices that receive the notification
use the value of the STP forward delay to quickly age out their MAC caches. For example, if a
device’s normal MAC aging interval is 5 minutes, the aging interval changes temporarily to the
value of the forward delay (for example, 15 seconds) in response to an STP topology change.
In normal STP, the accelerated cache aging occurs even when a single host goes up or down.
Because Fast Port Span does not send a topology change notification when a host on a Fast
Port Span port goes up or down, the unnecessary cache aging that can occur in these
circumstances under normal STP is eliminated.
Fast Port Span is a system-wide parameter and is enabled by default. Thus, when you boot a
device, all the ports that are attached only to end stations run Fast Port Span. For ports that are not
eligible for Fast Port Span, such as ports connected to other networking devices, the device
automatically uses the normal STP settings. If a port matches any of the following criteria, the port
is ineligible for Fast Port Span and uses normal STP instead:
•
The port is 802.1q tagged
•
The port is a member of a trunk group
•
The port has learned more than one active MAC address
•
An STP Configuration BPDU has been received on the port, thus indicating the presence of
another bridge on the port.
You also can explicitly exclude individual ports from Fast Port Span if needed. For example, if the
only uplink ports for a wiring closet switch are Gigabit ports, you can exclude the ports from Fast
Port Span.
Disabling and re-enabling fast port span
Fast Port Span is a system-wide parameter and is enabled by default. Thus all ports that are
eligible for Fast Port Span use it.
To disable or re-enable Fast Port Span, use the following method.
Using the CLI
To disable Fast Port Span, enter the following commands.
BigIron RX(config)# no fast port-span
BigIron RX(config)# write memory
Syntax: [no] fast port-span