CHANGING THE NEEDLE
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About the Needle
The sewing machine needle is probably the most important part of the sewing machine. Choosing the
proper needle for your sewing project will result in a beautiful finish and fewer problems. Below are some
things to keep in mind about needles.
• The smaller the needle number, the finer the needle. As the numbers increase, the needles get thicker.
• Use fine needles with lightweight fabrics, and thicker needles with heavyweight fabrics.
• To avoid skipped stitches, use ball point needle (golden colored) 90/14 with stretch fabrics.
• To avoid skipped stitches, use ball point needle (golden colored) 90/14 when sewing character or decorative
stitches.
• Use needle 75/11 for embroidery. Use ball point needle 75/11 for embroidering patterns with short jump
stitches such as alphabet characters when the thread trimming function is turned on.
• It is recommended that a 90/14 needle should be used when embroidering on heavyweight fabrics or
stabilizing products (for example, denim, puffy foam, etc.). A 75/11 needle may bend or break, which could
result in injury.
• Size 75/11 machine needle is installed into your sewing machine.
Fabric/Thread/Needle Combinations
The following table provides information concerning the appropriate thread and needle for various
fabrics. Please refer to this table when selecting a thread and needle for the fabric you wish to use.
Fabric type/Application
Thread
Size of needle
Type
Size
Medium weight fabrics
Broadcloth
Cotton thread
60 - 90
75/11 - 90/14
Taffeta
Synthetic thread
Flannel, Gabardine Silk thread
50
Thin fabrics
Lawn
Cotton thread
60 - 90
65/9 - 75/11
Georgette
Synthetic thread
Challis, Satin
Silk thread
50
Thick fabrics
Denim
Cotton thread
30
90/14 - 100/16
50
Corduroy
Synthetic thread
50 - 60
Tweed
Silk thread
Stretch fabrics
Jersey
Thread for knits
50 - 60
Ball point needle
(gold colored)
75/11 - 90/14
Tricot
Easily frayed fabrics
Cotton thread
50 - 90
65/9 - 90/14
Synthetic thread
Silk thread
50
For top-stitching
Synthetic thread
50
90/14 - 100/16
Silk thread
Memo
• For transparent monofilament nylon thread, always use needle sizes 90/14 or 100/16.
The same thread is usually used for the bobbin thread and upper thread.
CAUTION
• Be sure to follow the needle, thread, and fabric combinations listed in the table. Using an improper
combination, especially a heavyweight fabric (i.e., denim) with a small needle (i.e., 65/9 - 75/11), may
cause the needle to bend or break, and lead to injury. Also, the seam may be uneven, the fabric may
pucker, or the machine may skip stitches.
Summary of Contents for 82-W20
Page 2: ......
Page 30: ...NAMES OF MACHINE PARTS AND THEIR FUNCTIONS 28 ...
Page 82: ...NEEDLE CALIBRATION USING THE BUILT IN CAMERA 80 ...
Page 170: ...SEWING THE STITCHES 168 ...
Page 190: ...COMBINING STITCH PATTERNS 188 Press Press ...
Page 198: ...USING THE MEMORY FUNCTION 196 ...
Page 210: ...USING STORED CUSTOM STITCHES 208 ...
Page 264: ...ATTACHING THE EMBROIDERY FRAME 262 b Pull the embroidery frame toward you ...
Page 286: ...ADJUSTMENTS DURING THE EMBROIDERY PROCESS 284 ...
Page 338: ...RESUME FEATURE 336 ...
Page 362: ...ILLUSTRATION SCAN 360 ...
Page 418: ......
Page 419: ......