DigiDesign Pro Tools, Reference Manual, Page: 642 / 886

Pro Tools Reference Guide 628
Master Fader Tracks
Master Faders control the master output levels
of output and bus paths. When assigned to an
active output or bus path, they provide post-
fader effects processing and master level control
for a main mix, headphone and cue mixes,
stems, effects sends, and other signal routing ap-
plications. Master Faders support all track for-
mats supported on your Pro Tools system.
Unlike inserts on audio tracks and Auxiliary In-
puts, Master Fader inserts are post-fader. This
lets you insert a dither plug-in, or similar plug-
in, on your master mix. For more information
about dithering, see “Dither” on page 660.
Master Faders provide up to five post-fader in-
serts and no sends. Also, Master Fader tracks do
not have Pan sliders, or Mute and Solo buttons.
Common Uses for Master Faders
Master Faders can be used to:
• Control and process output mixes
• Monitor and meter an output (such as a
bus or hardware output) to guard against
clipping
• Control submix levels
• Control effects sends levels
• Control submaster (bussed tracks) levels
• Apply dither or other inserts to an entire
mix
Use Master Faders to control submix levels, send
level masters, and other outputs. Master Faders
can control either audio interface outputs or in-
ternal busses. A Stereo Master Fader controls the
level of a pair of outputs. Master Faders do not
consume any of your system’s audio processing
power.
To use a Master Fader as a stereo master volume
control:
1
Create a stereo Master Fader track.
2
Set the outputs of all audio tracks in the ses-
sion to the main output path (for example, out-
puts 1–2 of your primary audio interface) and
set the panning for each track.
3
Set the output of the Master Fader to the main
output path.
Audio signal flow, Master Faders
Inserts,
Volume
(plug-ins or
Output
post-fader
hardware)
Main Output
Additional Outputs +
Input (source) determined by
output assignment (of other
tracks)
If you absolutely must have a pre-fader in-
sert on your Master Fader signal, set up an
Auxiliary Input before the Master Fader.