11 - 6
11. CHARACTERISTICS
11.3 Dynamic brake characteristics
11.3.1 Dynamic brake operation
Fig. 11.3 shows the pattern in which the servo motor comes to a stop when the dynamic brake is operated.
Use Equation 11.2 to calculate an approximate coasting distance to a stop. The dynamic brake time constant
varies with the servo motor and machine operation speeds. (Refer to (2) (a), (b) of this section.)
V
0
Time constant
Emergency stop(EMG)
OFF
ON
Machine speed
t
e
Time
Fig. 11.3 Dynamic brake operation diagram
L
max
60
V
0
J
L
J
M
t
e
1
....................................................................................................................... (11.2)
L
max
: Maximum coasting distance .................................................................................................... [mm][in]
Vo
: Machine rapid feed rate ..............................................................................................[mm/min][in/min]
J
M
: Servo motor inertial moment..................................................................................... [kg cm
2
][oz in
2
]
J
L
: Load inertia moment converted into equivalent value on servo motor shaft ............ [kg cm
2
][oz in
2
]
: Brake time constant .......................................................................................................................... [s]
t
e
: Delay time of control section............................................................................................................. [s]
For 7kW or less servo, there is internal relay delay time of about 30ms. For 11kW to 22kW servo,
there is delay time of about 100ms caused by a delay of the external relay and a delay of the
magnetic contactor built in the external dynamic brake.
(2) Dynamic brake time constant
The following shows necessary dynamic brake time constant for the equations (11.2):
(a) 200V class servo motor
Speed [r/min]
0
0
1000 2000
5
10
15
20
25
3000 4000 5000 6000
43
053
13
23
73
T
im
e c
on
sta
nt
[m
s]
0
0
1000 2000
5
10
15
20
25
3000 4000 5000 6000
43
053
13
23
73
Speed [r/min]
T
im
e const
ant
[m
s]
HF-MP series
HF-KP series
Содержание MELSERVO MR-J3 A Series
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