RL78/G1P
CHAPTER 15 INTERRUPT FUNCTIONS
R01UH0895EJ0100 Rev.1.00
584
Nov 29, 2019
15.4 Interrupt Servicing Operations
15.4.1 Maskable interrupt request acknowledgment
A maskable interrupt request becomes acknowledgeable when the interrupt request flag is set to 1 and the mask (MK)
flag corresponding to that interrupt request is cleared to 0. A vectored interrupt request is acknowledged if interrupts are
in the interrupt enabled state (when the IE flag is set to 1). However, a low-priority interrupt request is not acknowledged
during servicing of a higher priority interrupt request.
The times from generation of a maskable interrupt request until vectored interrupt servicing is performed are listed in
Table 15-4 below.
For the interrupt request acknowledgment timing, see
Figures 15-8
and
15-9
.
Table 15-4. Time from Generation of Maskable Interrupt Until Servicing
Minimum Time
Maximum Time
Note
Servicing time
9 clocks
16 clocks
Note
Maximum time does not apply when an instruction from the internal RAM area is executed.
Remark
1 clock: 1/f
CLK
(f
CLK
: CPU clock)
If two or more maskable interrupt requests are generated simultaneously, the request with a higher priority level
specified in the priority specification flag is acknowledged first. If two or more interrupts requests have the same priority
level, the request with the highest default priority is acknowledged first.
An interrupt request that is held pending is acknowledged when it becomes acknowledgeable.
Figure 15-7 shows the interrupt request acknowledgment algorithm.
If a maskable interrupt request is acknowledged, the contents are saved into the stacks in the order of PSW, then PC,
the IE flag is reset (0), and the contents of the priority specification flag corresponding to the acknowledged interrupt are
transferred to the ISP1 and ISP0 flags. The vector table data determined for each interrupt request is the loaded into the
PC and branched.
Restoring from an interrupt is possible by using the RETI instruction.