HP MSR SERIES, Руководство по настройке

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Configuring SNMP (lite version)
This chapter is only applicable to the MSR900/20-1X routers.
For information about configuring SNMP from the Web interface for the MSR20/30/50/93X/1000
routers, see "Configuring SNMP."
Overview
The Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is an Internet standard protocol widely used for a
management station to access and operate the devices on a network, regardless of their vendors,
physical characteristics and interconnect technologies.
The SNMP framework comprises the following elements:
• SNMP manager
—Works on a network management system (NMS) to monitor and manage the
SNMP-capable devices in the network.
•
SNMP agent —Works on a managed device to receive and handle requests from the NMS, and
send traps to the NMS when some events, such as interface state change, occur.
HP supports SNMPv1, SNMPv2c, and SNMPv3. An NMS and an SNMP agent must use the same
SNMP version to communicate with each other.
• SNMPv1 —Uses community names for authentication. To access an SNMP agent, an NMS must use
the same community name as set on the SNMP agent. If the community name used by the NMS is
different from the community name set on the agent, the NMS cannot establish an SNMP session to
access the agent or receive traps and notifications from the agent.
• SNMPv2c —Uses community names for authentication. SNMPv2c is compatible with SNMPv1, but
supports more operation modes, data types, and error codes.
•
SNMPv3 —Uses a user-based security model (USM) to secure SNMP communication. You can
configure authentication and privacy mechanisms to authenticate and encrypt SNMP packets for
integrity, authenticity, and confidentiality.
For more information about the SNMP protocol, see HP MSR Router Series Network Management and
Monitoring Configuration Guide .
Enabling the SNMP agent function
1. Select System Management > SNMP from the navigation tree to enter the page as shown in Figure
521 .