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11100B–ATARM–31-Jul-12
SAM4S Series [Preliminary]
25.8.1.5
Null Pulse
Programming null pulse is not permitted. Pulse must be at least set to 1. A null value leads to
unpredictable behavior.
25.8.2
Read Mode
As NCS and NRD waveforms are defined independently of one other, the SMC needs to know
when the read data is available on the data bus. The SMC does not compare NCS and NRD tim-
ings to know which signal rises first. The READ_MODE parameter in the SMC_MODE register
of the corresponding chip select indicates which signal of NRD and NCS controls the read
operation.
25.8.2.1
Read is Controlled by NRD (READ_MODE = 1):
shows the waveforms of a read operation of a typical asynchronous RAM. The read
data is available t
PACC
after the falling edge of NRD, and turns to ‘Z’ after the rising edge of NRD.
In this case, the READ_MODE must be set to 1 (read is controlled by NRD), to indicate that data
is available with the rising edge of NRD. The SMC samples the read data internally on the rising
edge of Master Clock that generates the rising edge of NRD, whatever the programmed wave-
form of NCS may be.
Figure 25-7. READ_MODE = 1: Data is sampled by SMC before the rising edge of NRD
25.8.2.2
Read is Controlled by NCS (READ_MODE = 0)
shows the typical read cycle of an LCD module. The read data is valid t
PACC
after the
falling edge of the NCS signal and remains valid until the rising edge of NCS. Data must be sam-
pled when NCS is raised. In that case, the READ_MODE must be set to 0 (read is controlled by
NCS): the SMC internally samples the data on the rising edge of Master Clock that generates
the rising edge of NCS, whatever the programmed waveform of NRD may be.
Data Sampling
t
PACC
MCK
A[23:0]
NCS
NRD
D[7:0]
Содержание SAM4S Series
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