CHAPTER 15 SERIAL INTERFACE IICA
Page 465 of 920
15.5.14Communication reservation
(1) When communication reservation function is enabled (bit 0 (IICRSVn) of IICA flag register n (IICFn) = 0)
To start master device communications when not currently using a bus, a communication reservation can be
made to enable transmission of a start condition when the bus is released. There are two modes under
which the bus is not used.
• When arbitration results in neither master nor slave operation
• When an extension code is received and slave operation is disabled (ACK is not returned and the bus was
released by setting bit 6 (LRELn) of IICA control register n0 (IICCTLn0) to 1 and saving communication).
If bit 1 (STTn) of the IICCTLn0 register is set to 1 while the bus is not used (after a stop condition is
detected), a start condition is automatically generated and wait state is set.
If an address is written to the IICA shift register n (IICAn) after bit 4 (SPIEn) of the IICCTLn0 register was set
to 1, and it was detected by generation of an interrupt request signal (INTIICAn) that the bus was released
(detection of the stop condition), then the device automatically starts communication as the master. Data
written to the IICAn register before the stop condition is detected is invalid.
When the STTn bit has been set to 1, the operation mode (as start condition or as communication
reservation) is determined according to the bus status.
• If the bus has been released...........................................a start condition is generated
• If the bus has not been released (standby mode)...........communication reservation
Check whether the communication reservation operates or not by using the MSTSn bit (bit 7 of the IICA
status register n (IICSn)) after the STTn bit is set to 1 and the wait time elapses.
Use software to secure the wait time calculated by the following expression.
Remark 1.
IICWLn: IICA low-level width setting register n
IICWHn: IICA high-level width setting register n
t
F
:
SDAAn and SCLAn signal falling times
f
MCK
:
IICA operating clock frequency
Remark 2.
n = 0, 1
Wait time (number of f
MCK
clocks) from setting STTn = 1 to checking the MSTSn flag:
(IICWLn setting value + IICWHn setting value + 4) + t
F
× 2 × f
MCK
[clocks]
Summary of Contents for RL78/G1H
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