Table 10:
Dependencies between parameters RetripMode and FunctionMode
RetripMode
FunctionMode
Description
Retrip Off
N/A
the re-trip function is not activated
CB Pos Check
Current
a phase current must be larger
than the operate level to allow re-
trip
Contact
re-trip is done when breaker
position indicates that breaker is
still closed after re-trip time has
elapsed
Current&Contact
both methods are used
No CBPos Check
Current
re-trip is done without check of
breaker position
Contact
re-trip is done without check of
breaker position
Current&Contact
both methods are used
BuTripMode
: Back-up trip mode is given to state sufficient current criteria to detect
failure to break. For
Current
operation
2 out of 4
means that at least two currents, of the
three-phase currents and the residual current, shall be high to indicate breaker failure.
1 out
of 3
means that at least one current of the three-phase currents shall be high to indicate
breaker failure.
1 out of 4
means that at least one current of the three-phase currents or the
residual current shall be high to indicate breaker failure. In most applications
1 out of 3
is
sufficient. For
Contact
operation means back-up trip is done when circuit breaker is closed
(breaker position is used).
Pickup_PH
: Current level for detection of breaker failure, set in % of
IBase
. This
parameter should be set so that faults with small fault current can be detected. The setting
can be chosen in accordance with the most sensitive protection function to start the breaker
failure protection. Typical setting is 10% of
IBase
.
Pickup_BlkCont
: If any contact based detection of breaker failure is used this function can
be blocked if any phase current is larger than this setting level. If the
FunctionMode
is set
Current&Contact
breaker failure for high current faults are safely detected by the current
measurement function. To increase security the contact based function should be disabled
for high currents. The setting can be given within the range 5 – 200% of
IBase
.
Pickup_N
: Residual current level for detection of breaker failure set in % of
IBase
. In high
impedance grounded systems the residual current at phase- to-ground faults are normally
much smaller than the short circuit currents. In order to detect breaker failure at single-
phase-ground faults in these systems it is necessary to measure the residual current
separately. Also in effectively grounded systems the setting of the ground-fault current
protection can be chosen to relatively low current level. The
BuTripMode
is set
1 out of 4
.
The current setting should be chosen in accordance to the setting of the sensitive ground-
fault protection. The setting can be given within the range 2 – 200 % of
IBase
.
Section 6
1MRK 511 286-UUS A
Current protection
132
Application manual
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