B-5
SIGNAL DESCRIPTIONS
RST
I
Reset. Reset input to the chip. Holding this pin high for 64 oscillator
periods while the oscillator is running resets the device. The port
pins are driven to their reset conditions when a voltage greater than
V
IH1
is applied, whether or not the oscillator is running. This signal
has a Schmitt trigger input. Connecting the RST pin to V
CC
through
a capacitor provides power-on reset.
Asserting RST when the chip is in idle mode or powerdown mode
returns the chip to normal operation.
—
RXD
I/O
Receive Serial Data. RXD sends and receives data in serial I/O
mode 0 and receives data in serial I/O modes 1, 2, and 3.
P3.0
T1:0
I
Timer 1:0 External Clock Inputs. When timer 1:0 operates as a
counter, a falling edge on the T1:0 pin increments the count.
P3.5:4
T2
I/O
Timer 2 Clock Input/Output. For the timer 2 capture mode, this
signal is the external clock input. For the clock-out mode, it is the
timer 2 clock output.
P1.0
T2EX
I
Timer 2 External Input. In timer 2 capture mode, a falling edge
initiates a capture of the timer 2 registers. In auto-reload mode, a
falling edge causes the timer 2 registers to be reloaded. In the up-
down counter mode, this signal determines the count direction: 1 =
up, 0 = down.
P1.1
TXD
O
Transmit Serial Data. TXD outputs the shift clock in serial I/O
mode 0 and transmits serial data in serial I/O modes 1, 2, and 3.
P3.1
V
CC
PWR
Supply Voltage. Connect this pin to the +5V supply voltage.
—
V
CC
2
PWR
Secondary Supply Voltage 2. This supply voltage connection is
provided to reduce power supply noise. Connection of this pin to
the +5V supply voltage is recommended. However, when using the
8XC251SB as a pin-for-pin replacement for the 8XC51FX, V
SS
2
can
be unconnected without loss of compatibility. (Not available on
DIP.)
—
V
PP
I
Programming Supply Voltage. The programming supply voltage
is applied to this pin for programming on-chip nonvolatile memory.
EA#
V
SS
GND
Circuit Ground. Connect this pin to ground.
—
V
SS
1
GND
Secondary Ground. This ground is provided to reduce ground
bounce and improve power supply bypassing. Connection of this
pin to ground is recommended. However, when using the
8XC251SA, SB, SP, SQ as a pin-for-pin replacement for the
8XC51BH, V
SS
1
can be unconnected without loss of compatibility.
(Not available on DIP.)
—
Table B-2. Signal Descriptions (Continued)
Signal
Name
Type
Description
Alternate
Function
†
The descriptions of A15:8/P2.7:0 and AD7:0/P0.7:0 are for the nonpage mode chip configuration (com-
patible with 44-pin PLCC and 40-pin DIP MCS
®
51 microcontrollers). If the chip is configured for page
mode operation, port 0 carries the lower address bits (A7:0), and port 2 carries the upper address bits
(A15:8) and the data (D7:0).
Summary of Contents for 8XC251SA
Page 2: ......
Page 3: ...May 1996 8XC251SA 8XC251SB 8XC251SP 8XC251SQ Embedded Microcontroller User s Manual...
Page 18: ......
Page 19: ...1 Guide to This Manual...
Page 20: ......
Page 30: ......
Page 31: ...2 Architectural Overview...
Page 32: ......
Page 41: ...3 Address Spaces...
Page 42: ......
Page 63: ...4 Device Configuration...
Page 64: ......
Page 81: ...5 Programming...
Page 82: ......
Page 102: ......
Page 103: ...6 Interrupt System...
Page 104: ......
Page 120: ......
Page 121: ...7 Input Output Ports...
Page 122: ......
Page 132: ......
Page 133: ...8 Timer Counters and Watchdog Timer...
Page 134: ......
Page 153: ...9 Programmable Counter Array...
Page 154: ......
Page 170: ......
Page 171: ...10 Serial I O Port...
Page 172: ......
Page 187: ...11 Minimum Hardware Setup...
Page 188: ......
Page 197: ...12 Special Operating Modes...
Page 198: ......
Page 206: ......
Page 207: ...13 External Memory Interface...
Page 208: ......
Page 239: ...14 Programming and Verifying Nonvolatile Memory...
Page 240: ......
Page 250: ......
Page 251: ...A Instruction Set Reference...
Page 252: ......
Page 390: ......
Page 391: ...B Signal Descriptions...
Page 392: ......
Page 400: ......
Page 401: ...C Registers...
Page 402: ......
Page 436: ......
Page 437: ...Glossary...
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Page 446: ......
Page 447: ...Index...
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