8XC251SA, SB, SP, SQ USER’S MANUAL
A-130
Binary Mode
Source Mode
Bytes:
2
1
States (2 bytes):
11
10
States (4 bytes):
16
15
Hex Code in:
Binary Mode = [A5][Encoding]
Source Mode = [Encoding]
Operation:
TRAP
SP
←
SP – 2
(SP)
←
PC
PC
←
(0FF007BH)
XCH A,<byte>
Function:
Exchange accumulator with byte variable
Description:
Loads the accumulator with the contents of the specified variable, at the same time writing
the original accumulator contents to the specified variable. The source/destination operand
can use register, direct, or register-indirect addressing.
Flags:
Example:
R0 contains the address 20H, the accumulator contains 3FH (00111111B) and on-chip RAM
location 20H contains 75H (01110101B). After executing the instruction
XCH A,@R0
RAM location 20H contains 3FH (00111111B) and the accumulator contains 75H
(01110101B).
Variations
XCH A,dir8
Binary Mode
Source Mode
Bytes:
2
2
States:
3†
3†
†If this instruction addresses a port (P
x
,
x
= 0–3), add 2 states.
Hex Code in:
Binary Mode = [Encoding]
Source Mode = [Encoding]
Operation:
XCH
(A)
→
←
(dir8)
[Encoding]
1 0 1 1
1 0 0 1
CY
AC
OV
N
Z
—
—
—
—
—
[Encoding]
1 1 0 0
0 1 0 1
direct addr
Summary of Contents for 8XC251SA
Page 2: ......
Page 3: ...May 1996 8XC251SA 8XC251SB 8XC251SP 8XC251SQ Embedded Microcontroller User s Manual...
Page 18: ......
Page 19: ...1 Guide to This Manual...
Page 20: ......
Page 30: ......
Page 31: ...2 Architectural Overview...
Page 32: ......
Page 41: ...3 Address Spaces...
Page 42: ......
Page 63: ...4 Device Configuration...
Page 64: ......
Page 81: ...5 Programming...
Page 82: ......
Page 102: ......
Page 103: ...6 Interrupt System...
Page 104: ......
Page 120: ......
Page 121: ...7 Input Output Ports...
Page 122: ......
Page 132: ......
Page 133: ...8 Timer Counters and Watchdog Timer...
Page 134: ......
Page 153: ...9 Programmable Counter Array...
Page 154: ......
Page 170: ......
Page 171: ...10 Serial I O Port...
Page 172: ......
Page 187: ...11 Minimum Hardware Setup...
Page 188: ......
Page 197: ...12 Special Operating Modes...
Page 198: ......
Page 206: ......
Page 207: ...13 External Memory Interface...
Page 208: ......
Page 239: ...14 Programming and Verifying Nonvolatile Memory...
Page 240: ......
Page 250: ......
Page 251: ...A Instruction Set Reference...
Page 252: ......
Page 390: ......
Page 391: ...B Signal Descriptions...
Page 392: ......
Page 400: ......
Page 401: ...C Registers...
Page 402: ......
Page 436: ......
Page 437: ...Glossary...
Page 438: ......
Page 446: ......
Page 447: ...Index...
Page 448: ......
Page 458: ......