8XC251SA, SB, SP, SQ USER’S MANUAL
4-2
For ROM/OTPROM/EPROM devices, user configuration bytes UCONFIG0 and UCONFIG1
can be programmed at the factory or on-site using the procedures provided in Chapter 14, “Pro-
gramming and Verifying Nonvolatile Memory.” For devices without ROM/OTPROM/ EPROM,
the designer should store configuration information in an eight-byte configuration array located
at the highest addresses implemented in external code memory. See Table 4-1 and Figure 4-2.
Bit definitions of UCONFIG0 and UCONFIG1 are provided in Figures 4-3 and 4-4. The upper 6
bytes of the configuration array are reserved for future use. When EA# = 1, the 8XC251Sx obtains
configuration information at reset from on-chip non-volatile memory at addresses FF:FFF8H and
FF:FFF9H. When EA# = 0, the microcontroller obtains configuration information at reset from
the external memory system using internal addresses FF:FFF8H and FF:FFF9H.
CAUTION
The eight highest addresses in the memory address space (FF:FFF8H–
FF:FFFFH) are reserved for the configuration array. Do not read or write these
locations. These addresses are also used to access the configuration array in
external memory, so the same restrictions apply to the eight highest addresses
implemented in external memory. Instructions that might inadvertently cause
these addresses to be accessed due to call returns or prefetches should not be
located at addresses immediately below the configuration array. Use an EJMP
instruction, five or more addresses below the configuration array, to continue
execution in other areas of memory.
Figure 4-1. Configuration Array (On-chip)
A4237-01
83C251SB, SQ
87C251SB, SQ
For EA# = 1, the 8XC251S
x obtains configuration information
from on-chip nonvolatile memory at addresses FF:FFF8H
and FF:FFF9H.
83C251SA, SP
87C251SA, SP
8 Kbytes
16 Kbytes
FF:FFFFH
FF:FFFEH
FF:FFFDH
FF:FFFCH
FF:FFFBH
FF:FFFAH
FF:FFF9H
FF:FFF8H
UCONFIG1
UCONFIG0
Reserved
Detail. On-chip configuration array.
FF:
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Summary of Contents for 8XC251SA
Page 2: ......
Page 3: ...May 1996 8XC251SA 8XC251SB 8XC251SP 8XC251SQ Embedded Microcontroller User s Manual...
Page 18: ......
Page 19: ...1 Guide to This Manual...
Page 20: ......
Page 30: ......
Page 31: ...2 Architectural Overview...
Page 32: ......
Page 41: ...3 Address Spaces...
Page 42: ......
Page 63: ...4 Device Configuration...
Page 64: ......
Page 81: ...5 Programming...
Page 82: ......
Page 102: ......
Page 103: ...6 Interrupt System...
Page 104: ......
Page 120: ......
Page 121: ...7 Input Output Ports...
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Page 132: ......
Page 133: ...8 Timer Counters and Watchdog Timer...
Page 134: ......
Page 153: ...9 Programmable Counter Array...
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Page 170: ......
Page 171: ...10 Serial I O Port...
Page 172: ......
Page 187: ...11 Minimum Hardware Setup...
Page 188: ......
Page 197: ...12 Special Operating Modes...
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Page 206: ......
Page 207: ...13 External Memory Interface...
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Page 239: ...14 Programming and Verifying Nonvolatile Memory...
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Page 251: ...A Instruction Set Reference...
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Page 391: ...B Signal Descriptions...
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Page 401: ...C Registers...
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Page 437: ...Glossary...
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Page 447: ...Index...
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