A-77
INSTRUCTION SET REFERENCE
Example:
The accumulator contains 01H. After executing the instruction sequence
JZ LABEL1
DEC A
JZ LABEL2
the accumulator contains 00H and program execution continues at label LABEL2.
Binary Mode
Source Mode
Not Taken
Taken
Not Taken
Taken
Bytes:
2
2
2
2
States:
2
5
2
5
Hex Code in:
Binary Mode = [Encoding]
Source Mode = [Encoding]
Operation:
JZ
(PC)
←
(PC) + 2
IF (A) = 0
THEN (PC)
←
(PC) + rel
LCALL <dest>
Function:
Long call
Description:
Calls a subroutine located at the specified address. The instruction adds three to the
program counter to generate the address of the next instruction and then pushes the 16-bit
result onto the stack (low byte first). The stack pointer is incremented by two. The high and
low bytes of the PC are then loaded, respectively, with the second and third bytes of the
LCALL instruction. Program execution continues with the instruction at this address. The
subroutine may therefore begin anywhere in the 64-Kbyte region of memory where the next
instruction is located.
Flags:
Example:
The stack pointer contains 07H and the label "SUBRTN" is assigned to program memory
location 1234H. After executing the instruction
LCALL SUBRTN
at location 0123H, the stack pointer contains 09H, on-chip RAM locations 08H and 09H
contain 01H and 26H, and the PC contains 1234H.
LCALL addr16
Binary Mode
Source Mode
Bytes:
3
3
States:
9
9
[Encoding]
0 1 1 0
0 0 0 0
rel. addr
CY
AC
OV
N
Z
—
—
—
—
—
[Encoding]
0 0 0 1
0 0 1 0
addr15–addr8
addr7–addr0
Summary of Contents for 8XC251SA
Page 2: ......
Page 3: ...May 1996 8XC251SA 8XC251SB 8XC251SP 8XC251SQ Embedded Microcontroller User s Manual...
Page 18: ......
Page 19: ...1 Guide to This Manual...
Page 20: ......
Page 30: ......
Page 31: ...2 Architectural Overview...
Page 32: ......
Page 41: ...3 Address Spaces...
Page 42: ......
Page 63: ...4 Device Configuration...
Page 64: ......
Page 81: ...5 Programming...
Page 82: ......
Page 102: ......
Page 103: ...6 Interrupt System...
Page 104: ......
Page 120: ......
Page 121: ...7 Input Output Ports...
Page 122: ......
Page 132: ......
Page 133: ...8 Timer Counters and Watchdog Timer...
Page 134: ......
Page 153: ...9 Programmable Counter Array...
Page 154: ......
Page 170: ......
Page 171: ...10 Serial I O Port...
Page 172: ......
Page 187: ...11 Minimum Hardware Setup...
Page 188: ......
Page 197: ...12 Special Operating Modes...
Page 198: ......
Page 206: ......
Page 207: ...13 External Memory Interface...
Page 208: ......
Page 239: ...14 Programming and Verifying Nonvolatile Memory...
Page 240: ......
Page 250: ......
Page 251: ...A Instruction Set Reference...
Page 252: ......
Page 390: ......
Page 391: ...B Signal Descriptions...
Page 392: ......
Page 400: ......
Page 401: ...C Registers...
Page 402: ......
Page 436: ......
Page 437: ...Glossary...
Page 438: ......
Page 446: ......
Page 447: ...Index...
Page 448: ......
Page 458: ......