PRESONUS studiolive III series, Руководство пользователя

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139
13
13.9
Resources
Effect Types
StudioLive™SeriesIII
Owner’s Manual
13.9.2
Delay and its Parameters
延迟及其参数
A delay essentially creates an echo, although you can often use delays to create more
complex time-based effects. The source signal is delayed so that it is heard later than
it actually occurred.
基本上延迟是创造一个回声，尽管经常可以用延迟来创造更复杂的，基于时间
的效果。延迟源信号，听到的时间比实际发生的时间晚。
Below are some of the most common reverb parameters for the delay effects:
下面是一些最常见的延迟效果的混响参数：
Time. This is the time (in milliseconds) between the source signal and its echo. The
simplest delay effect is a single repeat. A short delay between 30 and 100 ms can
be used to create slap-back echo, while longer delay times produce a more distant
echo. Delay times that are too short to hear as distinct echoes can be used to create
thickening effects. Whether these echoes are timed with the tempo is a matter of
stylistic choice.
这是源信号和它的回声之间的时间（以毫秒为单位）。最简单的延迟效果是
单一的重复。
30
至
100
毫秒之间的短延迟，可以用来产生拍打式回声，而较长
的延迟时间，则产生更远的回声。延迟时间太短，听不到明显的回声，可以
用来制造增厚效果。这些回声是否与节奏同步，是个人风格上的选择问题。
This is the parameter that is controlled by the Tap Tempo button. Using the Tap
button on the StudioLive, you can speed up or slow down these repeats or, more
commonly, time the repeats to occur with the tempo of the music.
这是由
Tap Tempo
按钮控制的参数。使用
StudioLive
上的
"Tap Tempo "
按钮，
你可以加快或减慢这些重复的速度，或更常见的是将重复的时间与音乐的
节奏结合起来。
PowerUser Tip: While you have to select the Time parameter in order to use the Tap
button, you only have to do this the first time you use the Tap button for that effect. Once
the Tap button has been used to control the Time parameter, it will always control the
time of that particular delay, no matter what page you are currently viewing. To assign
the Tap button to control another delay, simply navigate to that delay’s Time parameter
and use the button to enter the desired delay time.
PowerUser Tip:
虽然你必须选择
Time parameter
参数，才能使用
"Tap"
按钮，但你
只需要在第一次使用 该按钮实现该效果时，才需要。一旦
"Tap"
按钮被用来控制
时间参数，它将始终控制该特定延时的时间，无论你正在查看哪一页。要指定
"Tap"
按钮控制另一个延时，只需导航到该延时的时间参数，使用按钮输入所需
的延时时间。
Time X.
Time X is the value of the beat you are using as a reference for the tempo. The
basic unit of measure is a quarter note, so for example, if the beats you are tapping
represent quarter notes in the music, you would set Time X to 1.00. If they are eighth
notes, you would set Time X to 0.50; half notes would be 2.00; and so on. In this way,
you can precisely synchronize or syncopate the delay echoes to the music in real
time.
时间
X
是指你用来作为速度参考的拍子的数值。基本的度量单位是四分音符，例
如，如果你敲击的节拍代表音乐中的四分音符，你可以将时间
X
设置为
1.00
。如
果它们是八分音符，你将把
Time X
设置为
0.50
；半音符为
2.00
；以此类推。通过
这种方式，你可以精确地使延迟回声与音乐实时同步或切分。
Variable Feedback. Variable feedback, or regeneration, produces multiple decaying
repeats. Increasing the feedback value increases the number of echoes, as well as the
resonance that is created as one echo disappears into another.
Variable feedback
，或称再生，产生多个衰减的重复。增加反馈值可以增加回声
的数量，也可以增加一个回声消失在另一个回声中时，产生的共鸣。