EXFO Power Blazer 88200NGE Скачать руководство пользователя | Manualshive

Страница: 819 / 887

background image

Glossary

Power Blazer

809

G.709 Optical Transport Network (OTN)

ODUflex

ODUflex provides the capability to carry client payload of variable size with
a container size of 1.244 Gbit/s granularity. An ODUflex (L) signal can be
transported once multiplexed in an ODUk (H) signal, the multiplexer in this
case handles tributary slots of 1.244 Gbit/s and has a Payload Type 21. The
ODUflex function can be used to transport 2 signal categories mapped in
ODTUk.ts using GMP:



Ethernet in ODUflex over GFP-F signal

The Ethernet packets are mapped in GFP-F as specified in G.7041, the
packets are processed as follows:



The Start of Frame Delineation bytes are terminated



Inter Frame Gaps bytes are terminated



PCS coding is terminated



GFP overhead bytes added

Since the PCS coding is terminated, it is not possible to transport the
Ethernet Link status transparently but it is accommodated by the
Forward Defect Indication (FDI) and Remote Defect Indication (RDI)
alarms over GFP. The RDI is used to carry the Remote Fault alarm while
the FDI is used to carry the Local Fault.

GFP-F provides rate adaptation between the incoming Ethernet signal
and the outgoing OPUflex transport signal. This brings the fact that
GMP is operated at a fixed Cm value close to the maximum server
capacity.



CBR over ODUflex signal

ODUflex can transport Constant Bit Rate signal (bulk filled Test pattern)
as Client of the ODUflex CBR function. This CBR function needs a
Pattern generator that can operate at a data rate specified by the user,
the range of the available data rates is qualified by the Bandwidth
management function.

«
...
817
818
819
820
821
...
»

Содержание Power Blazer 88200NGE

Страница 1: ...www EXFO com User Guide 88000 Series Power Blazer HIGH SPEED MULTISERVICE TEST MODULE...

Страница 2: ...n or otherwise under any patent rights of EXFO EXFO s Commerce And Government Entities CAGE code under the North Atlantic Treaty Organization NATO is 0L8C3 The information contained in this publicatio...

Страница 3: ...Test Modules 11 Inserting and Removing Transceiver System 12 Turning On the Unit 18 Starting the Module Application 18 4 Physical Interfaces and LEDs 19 Port Availability per Module 25 Transceivers 2...

Страница 4: ...2544 70 RFC 6349 72 FlexE BERT 73 EtherBERT 74 Traffic Gen Mon 76 Smart Loopback 78 Through Mode 80 TCP Throughput 81 Carrier Ethernet OAM 82 Cable Test 84 1588 PTP 85 SyncE 86 Wander 87 FC BERT 88 C...

Страница 5: ...nframed BERT 183 EtherSAM Burst 191 EtherSAM Global 193 EtherSAM L2CP 198 EtherSAM Ramp 204 External Reference 206 Fibre Channel 207 FlexE Group 210 FlexO OTN 213 Frequency 214 FTFL PT and PT 217 GFP...

Страница 6: ...Errors Overview 388 Analysis MTIE TDEV 477 Analysis Time Error Time Interval Error 479 FEC Statistics 481 FTFL PT and PT 482 GFP F GFP T 484 Graph RFC 2544 487 Labels 488 Link OAM 489 Logger 493 Mess...

Страница 7: ...ics 561 Summary iSAM 563 Summary Link OAM 567 Summary Multi Channel OTN 569 Summary NI CSU Emulation 571 Summary RFC 2544 572 Summary RFC 6349 575 Summary S OAM and MPLS TP OAM 578 Summary SyncE 583 S...

Страница 8: ...EAC 641 Filters 645 FlexE Advanced 649 GMP 651 OH BERT 652 OH GFP F GFP T 655 OH OTN 660 OH SONET SDH 666 Packet Capture 680 Ping Trace Route 686 Pointer Adjustment 691 RTD 701 RTD RTT CPRI OBSAI Fram...

Страница 9: ...tion 755 Service and Repairs 756 EXFO Service Centers Worldwide 757 A Specifications 759 B Glossary 761 Acronym List 761 10G Ethernet Client 778 1588 PTP 781 CPRI 787 Ethernet Cables 792 G 709 Optical...

Страница 10: ...refer to the user documentation of your platform European Declaration of Conformity The full text of the EU declaration of conformity is available at the following Internet address www exfo com en res...

Страница 11: ...8460 Intelligent Apps iOptics X X X X iSAM X X X Transport Multi Channel OTN X FlexO BERT X OTN BERT X X X SONET SDH BERT X X X OTN SONET SDH BERT X X X DSn PDH BERT X SONET SDH DSn PDH BERT X X NI CS...

Страница 12: ...chnical Specifications To obtain this product s technical specifications visit the EXFO Web site at www exfo com Packet Sync 1588 PTP X X X SyncE X X X Wander 8880 Fibre Channel FC BERT X X X Wireless...

Страница 13: ...Do not proceed unless you understand and meet the required conditions CAUTION Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which if not avoided may result in minor or moderate injury Do not proceed unl...

Страница 14: ......

Страница 15: ...eration and maintenance other than those specified herein may result in hazardous radiation exposure or impair the protection provided by this unit WARNING If the equipment is used in a manner not spe...

Страница 16: ...Ensure that you understand and meet the required conditions before using your product IMPORTANT When you see the following symbol on your unit it indicates that the unit is equipped with a laser sour...

Страница 17: ...er Safety Information This product employs Class 1 Laser transceivers Note Refer to the platform user guide for additional test equipment safety information and ratings WARNING When the LASER LED is o...

Страница 18: ...e circuitry intended for intra building use only CAUTION For the dual Bantam connector and the RJ 48C ports use only No 26 AWG or larger telecommunication line cord to reduce the risk of fire CAUTION...

Страница 19: ...modules can be damaged by static electrical discharge To minimize the risk of damage dissipate static electricity by touching a grounded unpainted metal object before removing inserting or handling th...

Страница 20: ......

Страница 21: ...atform 88200NGE 88260 88400NGE 88460 8870 8880 FTB 2 NA NA NA 2 FTB 2 Pro 2 2 NA 2 FTB 4 Pro 4 4 1a a The platform needs to be connected to a power outlet since this module requires too much power to...

Страница 22: ...urn the retaining screw counterclockwise until it is loose Hold the FILLER by the handle and or the retaining screw and pull it out CAUTION There is no need to turn off your unit before inserting or r...

Страница 23: ...t out Don t throw away the transceiver system packaging it is recommended to insert the transceiver system into its packaging when carrying it outside the FTBx 88260 module 4 Insert the transceiver sy...

Страница 24: ...FTB x 88260 module so that its faceplate is facing you 2 Turn the retaining screw counterclockwise until it is loose 3 Hold the transceiver system by the handle and or the retaining screw NOT by the c...

Страница 25: ...g down and the module is oriented as shown in the following picture 2 Remove the FILLER protective cover from the FTBx 88460 Turn the two retaining screws counterclockwise until they are loose Hold th...

Страница 26: ...module port 4c Push the transceiver system all the way to the back of the receptacle by pressing firmly only on the handle of the transceiver system until it is fully inserted Note It is very importa...

Страница 27: ...ey are loose 3 Hold the transceiver system by the handle NOT by the connectors and pull it out 4 Cover the empty FTBx 88460 s receptacle with the supplied FILLER CAUTION Pulling out a transceiver syst...

Страница 28: ...formation on iORF OpticalRF and BBU Emulation applications Module Application Comment 88200NGE 88400NGE 88460 Power Blazer 88260 Power Blazer iORF OpticalRF Only one application can run at once per mo...

Страница 29: ...ystems are shown below as examples for connector location purposes CAUTION To prevent exceeding the maximum input output power level please refer to this product s technical specifications at www exfo...

Страница 30: ...aser radiation emitted from this port when LASER LED is on Port 11 SFP28 Port 21 SFP28 1 Laser radiation emitted from this port when LASER LED is on Port 11 QSFP28 Port 21 QSFP28 1 Laser radiation emi...

Страница 31: ...Physical Interfaces and LEDs Power Blazer 21 FTBx 88400NGE QSFP281 1 Laser radiation emitted from this port when LASER LED is on EXT CLK REF OUT CFP81 SFP561 SFP281...

Страница 32: ...Physical Interfaces and LEDs 22 88000 Series FTBx 88460 and Transceiver Systems QSFP281 1 Laser radiation emitted from this port when LASER LED is on EXT CLK REF OUT TA4 module s receptacle...

Страница 33: ...23 TA4 CFP8 TA4 OSFP TA4 QSFP DD 1 Laser radiation emitted from this port when LASER LED is on CFP81 OSFP1 1 Laser radiation emitted from this port when LASER LED is on QSFP56 DD1 1 Laser radiation em...

Страница 34: ...nterfaces and LEDs 24 88000 Series FTBx 8870 8880 SFP 1 P2 1 Laser radiation emitted from this port when LASER LED is on SFP 1 P1 RJ45 P1 RJ48C BANTAM BNC TX RX2 BNC RX DUPLEX LINK ACT LINK RX LASER B...

Страница 35: ...3 1 4 9 6 1 9 8 10 1 Gbit s OBSAI 1 5 3 1 6 1 Gbit s OC 1 STM 0 OC 3 STM 1 OC 12 STM 4 OC 48 STM 16 OC 192 STM 64 OTU1 OTU2 OTU1e OTU2e OTU1f OTU2f CFP4 Optical IN OUT port CFP4 transceivera a Only OT...

Страница 36: ...and connector type for example Port A1 SFP28 Supported Signal s TA SFP28 Dual SFP28 supporting SFP SFP SFP28 transceivers 1 Ethernet 100 1000 Mbit s 10 Gbit s 25 Gbit s optical Ethernet 10 100 1000 Mb...

Страница 37: ...Mbit s 10 Gbit s 25 Gbit s optical X SFP56b Optical IN OUT port SFP56 transceiver Ethernet 50 Gbit s X QSFP28 P1 P2 P3 P4 Optical IN OUT port QSFP28 transceiver Ethernet 40 Gbit sb 100 Gbit s 100G Fle...

Страница 38: ...k 1PPS X Clock IN DS1 1 5M E1 2M 2 MHz 10 MHz 1 PPS BNC EXT CLK Clock IN DS1 1 5M E1 2M 2 MHz 1 PPS X RJ45 RJ45 P1 Ethernet 10 100 1000 Mbit s electrical X X RJ48C RJ48C DS1 1 5M E1 2M X X 1PPS 2 MHz...

Страница 39: ...odify Structure Button on page 119 and then restart the test RJ45 The electrical port is RJ45 for category 5 unshielded twisted pair UTP Refer to Ethernet Cables on page 792 for cable specifications C...

Страница 40: ...B to Bantam is required for Bantam connection not supplied LEDs LASER red LED is on when the module is emitting an optical laser signal LINK RX green LED is on when the link is up off when the link is...

Страница 41: ...interface Main Application Window The following main application window is displayed when the Power Blazer application is started Main Window The main window is used to setup a test and to view the te...

Страница 42: ...ing the active test application All P1 P2 P3 P4 Port identification number Port x All A1 A2 B1 B2 Port identification number composed of the port of the FTBx 88260 module A or B and the transceiver sy...

Страница 43: ...close to damage Gray The operational range value is either not available or not supplied by the transceiver All except Cable Test Laser ONb The laser icon is not displayed when the laser is offa The...

Страница 44: ...Red Loss of clock Transport Ethernet Fibre Channel Wireless Indicates a manual change in the OH bytes transmitted Not displayed when using the default OH values Transport Remote PC connection establis...

Страница 45: ...atforms indicate the battery level and if the platform is connected to an AC power source Refer to the platform user guide for more information Date and Time indicate the current date and time Title B...

Страница 46: ...he global pass fail verdict global alarm and the test duration The global indicator area can be maximized for distant viewing Tap anywhere within the global indicator area to display a maximized view...

Страница 47: ...ld criteria or when a specific alarm is detected refer to each test application for additional information is displayed with a gray background when at least one of the following conditions is met Pass...

Страница 48: ...r icon with the Test Timer indicates that a duration and or a stop time is active Test Control Note Refer to Test Control on page 717 for more information Test Menu The test menu displays the followin...

Страница 49: ...e details of the new features introduced with this software release as well as the platform inventory Software Options button displays the list of software options Note For information on how to insta...

Страница 50: ...G CPRI 10 1376 Gbit s CPRI ALU BBUe Alcatel Lucent BBUe over CPRI CPRI AUTODETECT CPRI Mapping Auto Detect CPRI Spectrum RF Spectrum Analysis over CPRI DP CPRI Dual Port CPRI DP_40 100GE Dual Port at...

Страница 51: ...lient FlexE Clients at 150G and above FlexE LoRateClient FlexE Clients at 100G and below FlexO 400G 400G FlexO Group G82751 ITU T G 8275 1 Profile GCC BERT OTN Overhead BERT and Synchronization valida...

Страница 52: ...Unit 2 Overclocked 11 270 11 317 Gbit s OTU3 Optical Transport Unit 3 43 018 Gbit s OTU3 e1 e2 Optical Transport Unit 3 Overclocked 44 571 44 583 Gbit s OTU4 Optical Transport Unit 4 111 81 Gbit s PBB...

Страница 53: ...ifier icon or anywhere on the block To zoom out tap on the magnifier icon or anywhere on the block title Arrow Buttons TCP THPUT TCP Throughput Test Application TRAFFIC SCAN Traffic Scan TST OAM Test...

Страница 54: ...lue at the cursor position Back deletes the value preceding the cursor position OK completes data entry Cancel closes the keyboard and discards the keyboard entry Previous allows the selection of prev...

Страница 55: ...Usage For multiplexing keyboard tap on all mapped signals that have to be added removed to from the test path A mapped signal with an orange background color is part of the test path A mapped signal...

Страница 56: ...t 001 0011 DC3 Device Control 3 000 0100 EOT End Of Transmission 001 0100 DC4 Device Control 4 000 0101 ENQ Enquiry 001 0101 NAK Negative Acknowledge 000 0110 ACK Acknowledge 001 0110 SYN Synchronous...

Страница 57: ...X 51 FlexO BERT X 52 SONET SDH BERT X X X 59 OTN SONET SDH BERT X X X 56 DSn PDH BERT X 62 SONET SDH DSn PDH BERT X X 64 NI CSU Emulation X 67 Ethernet EtherSAM Y 1564 X X X 68 RFC 6349 X X X 72 RFC 2...

Страница 58: ...Test Setup Test Applications 48 88000 Series Wireless CPRI OBSAI BERT X X X 89 eCPRI BERT X X X 91 Type Application Available on Page 8870 8880 88200NGE 88260 88400NGE 88460...

Страница 59: ...ed for each sub test and monitoring task Transceiver s manufacturing information is also automatically collected A fiber loopback patch cord is required to perform the test with applicable attenuation...

Страница 60: ...iSAM test has to be executed in conjunction with a remote unit The remote unit can be either in loopback configuration for unidirectional testing or in EtherSAM Dual Test Set mode for bidirectional t...

Страница 61: ...nnels of a single or mixed ODUmux test structure Typical Multi Channel OTN test applications Path Mapping The Multi Channel OTN test application offers the following path mapping structures depending...

Страница 62: ...ond 100G signals A set of n 100Gbit s Instances are bonded together to carry an OTUCn with each FlexO Instance carrying an OTUC slice The current implementation of FlexO is fixed to 4 x 100G PHYs Typi...

Страница 63: ...ERT test applications Path Mapping The OTN BERT test application offers the following path mapping structures depending on the inserted transceiver and enabled options Up to OTU4 for 88200NGE 88260 an...

Страница 64: ...Test Setup Test Applications 54 88000 Series OTN BERT...

Страница 65: ...Test Setup Test Applications Power Blazer 55 OTN BERT OTU4 for 88200NGE 890 890NGE OTU4 for 88260...

Страница 66: ...transport protocol by performing a BERT test to check the traffic or payload stability over a network facility Typical OTN SONET SDH BERT test applications Network under test Testing Unit DUT Loopbac...

Страница 67: ...ERT Path Mapping The OTN SONET SDH BERT test application offers the following path mapping structures depending on the module inserted transceiver and enabled options For OTN SONET BERT up to OTU4 for...

Страница 68: ...Test Setup Test Applications 58 88000 Series OTN SONET SDH BERT For OTN SDH BERT up to OTU4 for 88200NGE up to OTU3 for 88260 and up to OTU2 for 8870 8880...

Страница 69: ...t protocol by performing a BERT test to check the traffic or payload stability over a network facility Typical SONET SDH BERT test applications Network under test Testing Unit DUT Loopback EXFO Unit N...

Страница 70: ...st Applications 60 88000 Series SONET SDH BERT Path Mapping The SONET SDH BERT test application offers the following path mapping structures depending on the inserted transceiver and enabled options F...

Страница 71: ...Test Setup Test Applications Power Blazer 61 SONET SDH BERT For SDH BERT...

Страница 72: ...of the DSn or PDH transport protocol by performing a BERT test to check the traffic or payload stability over a network facility Typical DSn PDH BERT test applications Network under test Testing Unit...

Страница 73: ...st application offers the following path mapping structures depending on model and enabled options For DSn Note It is possible to enable DS0 E0 from Signal Signal Configuration DSn PDH on page 333 For...

Страница 74: ...r SDH transport protocol by performing a BERT test to check the traffic or payload stability over a network facility Typical SONET SDH DSn PDH BERT test applications Network under test Testing Unit DU...

Страница 75: ...Test Applications Power Blazer 65 SONET SDH DSn PDH BERT Path Mapping The SONET SDH DSn PDH BERT test application offers the following path mapping structures depending on the model and enabled option...

Страница 76: ...Test Setup Test Applications 66 88000 Series SONET SDH DSn PDH BERT For SDH...

Страница 77: ...lation Allows DS1 testing in NI CSU Network Interface Customer Service Unit emulation mode Typical NI CSU Emulation test applications Network under test Test Head NI CSU Emulation EXFO Unit Network un...

Страница 78: ...ng The EtherSAM Y 1564 test in single port configuration has to be executed in conjunction with a remote unit The remote unit can be either in loopback configuration for unidirectional testing or in E...

Страница 79: ...tions Supported Interfaces Rates 10M to 10G LAN WAN 40G and 100G Dual Port topology is only available for rates up to 10G WAN Network under test Testing Unit Loopback Unit EXFO Unit EXFO Unit Network...

Страница 80: ...mote unit can be either in loopback configuration for unidirectional testing or in RFC 2544 Dual Test Set mode for bidirectional testing The Dual Test Set test allows bi directional testing between tw...

Страница 81: ...ications Supported Interfaces Rates 10M to 400G Dual Port topology is only available for rates up to 10G WAN Network under test Testing Unit Loopback Unit EXFO Unit EXFO Unit Network under test Testin...

Страница 82: ...compatible unit in RFC 6349 Dual Test Set or EXFO Worx Interop operation mode allowing bidirectional testing The test provides independent results for each test direction The results from local to rem...

Страница 83: ...100GBASE R PHYs supporting multiple Ethernet MAC operating at a rate of 10 25 50 100 150 and 200 250 300 350 and 400 Gbit s Typical FlexE BERT test applications Supported Interfaces Rates 100G Networ...

Страница 84: ...ration with specific test pattern for Bit Error Rate analysis Typical EtherBERT test applications Network under test Testing Unit Loopback Unit EXFO Unit EXFO Unit Network under test Testing Unit Test...

Страница 85: ...pplications Power Blazer 75 EtherBERT Supported Interfaces Rates 10M to 400G Dual Port topology is available for either rates up to 10G WAN or 40 100G Network under test Testing Unit EXFO Unit Loopbac...

Страница 86: ...nd analysis of up to 16 streams Typical Traffic Gen Mon test applications Network under test Testing Unit Loopback Unit EXFO Unit EXFO Unit Network under test Testing Unit Testing Unit EXFO Unit EXFO...

Страница 87: ...t Applications Power Blazer 77 Traffic Gen Mon Supported Interfaces Rates 10M to 100G Dual Port topology is only available for rates up to 10G WAN Network under test Testing Unit EXFO Unit Loopback Un...

Страница 88: ...erates as a physical loopback by transmitting all received frames unaltered and without discrimination The Smart Loopback test can be created locally refer to Ethernet Test Applications on page 99 or...

Страница 89: ...am is received and analyzed by the third party device The third party loopback supports three levels of messages Layer 2 Only MAC addresses are swapped Layer 3 MAC and IP addresses are swapped Layer 4...

Страница 90: ...ports for in service troubleshooting of live traffic between the carrier service provider network and the customer s network Typical Through Mode test application Supported Interfaces Rates 10M to 10...

Страница 91: ...g TCP segments using the Initial Window Size defined The window size is adjusted following the TCP algorithm The window size is incremented until the Maximum Window Size or congestion is reached Howev...

Страница 92: ...into two main categories Performance Monitoring measures parameters such as frame delay frame loss and synthetic loss Y 1731 MEF Connectivity Fault Management provides the capability for detecting ve...

Страница 93: ...ernet OAM Link OAM The Link OAM test validates the Link OAM protocol capabilities and the Ethernet link connection of a remote equipment Typical Link OAM test application Supported Interfaces Rates 10...

Страница 94: ...be tested However if the Ethernet signal is unknown all four pairs will be tested Even if a link up is not required when testing with a far end equipment it is preferable to have the far end equipmen...

Страница 95: ...pplication handles the 1588 PTP communication with the Grand Master GM clock collects statistics related to packets and monitors the clock Quality Level Typical 1588 PTP test application Supported Int...

Страница 96: ...ntary test primitives to interactively validate the clock management functions of a SyncE capable network equipment Typical SyncE test applications Supported Interfaces Rates 100M to 10G LAN Network u...

Страница 97: ...signal under test and the time reported by a reference clock Typical Wander test applications Supported Interfaces Rates 100 1000M Electrical 10GE LAN 1GE Optical 100M Optical DS1 E1 2 MHz 10 MHz and...

Страница 98: ...er allowing BER testing for link integrity measurements latency buffer to buffer credit measurements for optimization as well as login capabilities Typical Fibre Channel BERT test applications Support...

Страница 99: ...nternal interface of radio base stations between the Radio Equipment Control REC and the Radio Equipment RE In the industry the CPRI REC and RE are mainly known as Base Station BTS and Remote Radio He...

Страница 100: ...ng between two test units Additional CPRI BERT test application Supported Interfaces Rates CPRI 1 2 2 4 3 1 4 9 6 1 9 8 and 10 1 Gbit s OBSAI 1 5 3 1 and 6 1 Gbit s Network under test Testing Unit Tes...

Страница 101: ...etrics such as One Way or Round Trip Latency Jitter Frame Loss Out of Sequence and Throughput It also supports a configurable test pattern when an unframed signal is used to determine the presence of...

Страница 102: ...Test Setup Test Applications 92 88000 Series eCPRI BERT Supported Interfaces Rates 10 and 25 Gbit s Network under test Testing Unit EXFO Unit Framed L2...

Страница 103: ...2 From the Test Applications tab under Intelligent Apps tap the iOptics icon 3 From the Test Configurator tab select the interface port and its rate 3a From the Optical Device Under Test block tap the...

Страница 104: ...will be automatically displayed when the test is started For additional results refer to Test Results on page 385 The test automatically stops when the transceiver is invalid or missing 5 When the tes...

Страница 105: ...rt parameters or click on More for all settings refer to Local Details iSAM on page 242 Ensure that the link is up and the power level for optical interface when supported is adequate in the status ba...

Страница 106: ...ith the remote module is not established with either DTS or Remote Loopback mode the automatic remote connection process is performed before starting the test The Summary result page will be automatic...

Страница 107: ...ucture of the test such as the interface rate connector etc refer to Modify Structure Button on page 119 3b For CFP QSFP interface check for the optical validation check mark indicating that the trans...

Страница 108: ...duration refer to Timer on page 368 5 For additional test configurations refer to Test Functions on page 611 6 Tap the Start button from the right navigation bar to start the test refer to Start Stop...

Страница 109: ...o Modify Structure Button on page 119 3b For CFP QSFP interface check for the optical validation check mark indicating that the transceiver matches the configured interface rate refer to Physical Inte...

Страница 110: ...e Start button from the right navigation bar to start the test refer to Start Stop TX Button on page 741 The Summary result page will be automatically displayed when the test is started from any Setup...

Страница 111: ...119 3b Tap the interface block to configure the interface parameters refer to page 107 no configuration is available with Wander 10 MHz 2 MHz and 1PPS rates Ensure that the link is up and the power l...

Страница 112: ...art button from the right navigation bar to start the test refer to Start Stop TX Button on page 741 The Summary result page will be automatically displayed when the test is started from any Setup con...

Страница 113: ...Structure button to set the basic structure of the test such as the interface rate and connector refer to Modify Structure Button on page 119 3b Tap the interface block to configure the interface par...

Страница 114: ...refer to Timer on page 368 5 Tap the Start button from the right navigation bar to start the test refer to Start Stop TX Button on page 741 The Summary result page will be automatically displayed whe...

Страница 115: ...ce rate connector etc refer to Modify Structure Button on page 119 3b Tap the interface block to configure the interface parameters refer to page 223 For Dual Port topology there is an interface block...

Страница 116: ...additional test configurations 5 Tap the Timer tab to automatically start and or stop the test at a given time or for a specific duration refer to Timer on page 368 6 Tap the Start button from the ri...

Страница 117: ...wing structure Test Configurator for Intelligent Apps test application Test Application Block Subtab or Pop Up Page iOptics Device Under Test Device Under Test Details 175 Test Sequence 367 iSAM Local...

Страница 118: ...X X X 119 Signal Auto Detect X X 147 Interface CFP QSFP SFP X X X X X X 164 Frequency X X X X 214 FTFL PT and PT X X X 217 Interface X 223 Labels X X 238 Signal X X X X X X X 327 TA TA4 X 364 Traces 3...

Страница 119: ...s L2CP X 319 Services Profile X 320 Streams Global X 351 Streams Profile X 353 Test Cable Test X 162 Clients BERT X 183 Clients MAC X 247 Clients Profile X 166 EtherBERT X 183 EtherSAM Burst X 191 Eth...

Страница 120: ...PTP SyncE Wander Button Modify Structure X X X 141 Interface Interface X X Xa a No configuration available 223 Network X X X 264 SFP X X X 164 TA X X 364 Test 1588 PTP X 148 SyncE X 361 Wander X 382...

Страница 121: ...page 368 System see page 363 Block Subtab or Pop Up Test Application Page CPRI OBSAI BERT eCPRI BERT Button Modify Structure X X 144 Interface Interface X X 223 Network X 264 SFP X X 164 TA X 364 Pro...

Страница 122: ...Arrows are used to indicate the interconnection between blocks as well as the direction of the clock and data flow Tap on a block or the More button for Intelligent Apps to change the configuration pa...

Страница 123: ...basic interface settings Tap on the More button to access all settings Network block displays and allows changing the basic test settings Tap on the More button to access all settings Remote operatio...

Страница 124: ...al Interface Port Test Application Modify Structure Test Block Clock Block Physical Clock Port Interface Block Arrows Protocol Block Topology Port and Transceiver System Status Physical Interface Port...

Страница 125: ...Reference Block Physical Interface Port Test Application Modify Structure Test Block Interface Block Arrows Physical External Reference Port Modify Structure Protocol Block Test Block Clock Block Inte...

Страница 126: ...issing transceiver Invalid transceiver or mismatch with the selected signal interface Valid transceiver matching the selected interface rate This icon is not displayed here it is only displayed for th...

Страница 127: ...tes a unidirectional communication either TX when going out of a block or RX or RX2 when going into a block RX2 indicates the physical BNC TX RX2 port A line going out of a block returning back to the...

Страница 128: ...en Mon in Dual Port topology there is a protocol block for each port Test Block displays an overview of the test settings and status Tap on the test block to change the settings and to see detailed st...

Страница 129: ...the selected test and the rates available on the module Test Interface Rate FlexO 100G FlexO 1 RS 111 809 Gbit s OTN Parallel OTU4 4 Lanes 111 81 Gbit s OTU3e2 4 Lanes 44 583 Gbit s OTU3e1 4 Lanes 44...

Страница 130: ...Emulation DS1 Interface Rate Connectora 8870 8880 88200NGE 88260 OTU4 4 Lanes 111 81 Gbit s Port 1 CFP4 Port 2 QSFPb Port A1 A2 B1 B2 QSFP28 Port A1 B1 CFP4 OTU3e2 4 Lanes 44 583 Gbit s OTU3e1 4 Lanes...

Страница 131: ...pplication the test is framed For parallel interfaces Framed default A single Pattern or Ethernet client applied toward the physical lanes STS 3e 155 520 Mbit s STS 1e 51 840 Mbit s STM 1e 155 520 Mbi...

Страница 132: ...nes Independent test pattern in each physical lane Available with OTU3 4 Lanes 43 018 Gbit s OTU3e1 4 Lanes 44 571 Gbit s OTU3e2 4 Lanes 44 583 Gbit s and OTU4 4 Lanes 111 81 Gbit s 20 Unframed Logica...

Страница 133: ...iplexing Config Mux button allows the selection of the OTN test mapping including the selection of the payload type PT20 or PT21 when applicable Refer to OTN BERT on page 53 and OTN SONET SDH BERT on...

Страница 134: ...annel OTN on page 51 for supported path mapping Interface Rate OTN Multiplexing OTU1 2 666 Gbit s ODU1 ODU1 ODU0 OTU2 10 709 Gbit s ODU2 ODU2 ODU1 ODU2 ODU1 ODU0 ODU2 ODU0 ODU2 ODUflex OTU1e 11 049 Gb...

Страница 135: ...81 Gbit s ODU4 default ODU4 ODU3 ODU4 ODU3 ODU2 ODU4 ODU3 ODU2 ODU1 ODU4 ODU3 ODU2 ODU1 ODU0 ODU4 ODU3 ODU1 ODU4 ODU3 ODU0 ODU4 ODU2 ODU4 ODU2 ODU1 ODU0 ODU4 ODU2 ODU1 ODU4 ODU2 ODU0 ODU4 ODU2 ODUfle...

Страница 136: ...lexing Embedded SONET SDH ODU4 ODU3 ODU3 OC 768 STM 256 ODU4 ODU3 ODU2 ODU4 ODU2 ODU3 ODU2 ODU2 OC 192 STM 64 ODU4 ODU3 ODU2 ODU1 ODU4 ODU3 ODU1 ODU4 ODU2 ODU1 ODU4 ODU1 ODU3 ODU2 ODU1 ODU3 ODU1 ODU2...

Страница 137: ...c AU 4 4c AU 4 AU 4 TU 3 AU 4 TU 12 AU 4 TU 11 AU 3 AU 3 TU 12 AU 3 TU 11 OC 48 STS 48c STS 12c STS 3c STS 1 STS 1 VT2 STS 1 VT1 5 STM 16 AU 4 16c AU 4 4c AU 4 AU 4 TU 3 AU 4 TU 12 AU 4 TU 11 AU 3 AU...

Страница 138: ...ent allows the selection of either Pattern default or an EoOTN 1 GbE 10 GbE 40 GbE 100 GbE or Ethernet flex GFP F client The client is set to Pattern for OTU1f OTU2f OTU3e1 OTU3e2 parallel interfaces...

Страница 139: ...N and FlexO BERT Coupled TX RX uses the same settings for both the TX and RX signals Decoupled TX RX supported with SONET SDH BERT on 8870 8880 88260 module DSn PDH BERT and SONET SDH DSn PDH test app...

Страница 140: ...ton Through Intrusive loops the RX signal to the TX port with TX overwrite capabilities Only available with OTN rates Dual RX uses two DS1 or DS3 signals at the same time Both RX ports are coupled at...

Страница 141: ...l 100M Optical 10 100 1000M Electricald a Only available for RFC 2544 EtherBERT and Smart Loopback b Only available for RFC 2544 EtherBERT Traffic Gen Mon and Smart Loopback c Not available with RFC 6...

Страница 142: ...t have the FEC enabled For 400GE 8 Lanes QSFP DD Optical default and DAC Primary Port Secondary Port available with Through Mode test application allows selecting the module s ports that are respectiv...

Страница 143: ...QSFP56 DD 100GE 4 Lanes 103 125 Gbit s Port 1 CFP4 Port 2 QSFPb b This port accepts QSFP or QSFP28 transceivers Port A1 A2 B1 B2 QSFP28 Port A1 B1 CFP4 40GE 4 Lanes 41 25 Gbit s Port 2 QSFPb Port A1 A...

Страница 144: ...for 40GE 100GE dual port topology Framed Layer 1 Frame of x bytes that allows connection to any interface that complies with 802 3 Ethernet PHY or DWDM fibre Available with rate up to 10G WAN Framed...

Страница 145: ...ded For PRBS31 Unscrambled available with 10G LAN and 25G the pattern is generated at the PCS layer The pattern is not encoded and not scrambled For PRBS and User Pattern Pattern generated by the PCS...

Страница 146: ...ength test pattern in each XLAUI lane no blocks Available with 40GE 4 Lanes 4 Unframed CAUI 4 Independent infinite length test pattern in each CAUI 4 lane no blocks Available with 100GE 4 Lanes 20 Unf...

Страница 147: ...cture Button 4 Unframed 200GAUI 4 Independent infinite length test pattern in each 200GAUI 4 lane Available with QSFP56 200GE 4 Lanes 8 Unframed 200GAUI 4 Independent infinite length test pattern in e...

Страница 148: ...GAUI 8 Independent infinite length test pattern in each 400GAUI 8 lane Available with QSFP56 DD 400GE 8 Lanes and OSFP 400GE 4 Lanes 16 Unframed 400GAUI 8 Independent infinite length test pattern in e...

Страница 149: ...eared by default determines that the Smart Loopback operates as a physical loopback by transmitting all received frames unaltered and without discrimination When the check box is cleared the Loopback...

Страница 150: ...th EtherSAM RFC 2544 and Traffic Gen Mon for rates up to 10G WAN EtherBERT for either rates up to 10G WAN framed unframed or for rates 40 100G Framed Layer 2 OAM Type Only available for Carrier Ethern...

Страница 151: ...ace rate Choices depend on the selected test and the rates available on the module Test Interface Rate 1588 PTP SyncE 10GE LAN 1GE Optical 100M Optical 10 100 1000M Electricala a The 10M rate is not a...

Страница 152: ...vailability of connectors depend on the model 8870 8880 88200NGE 88260 10GE LAN 1GE Optical 100M Optical Port 1 SFP Port 2 SFP b b Not available with Wander Port 1 SFP Port A1 A2 B1 B2 SFP28 10 100 10...

Страница 153: ...oices depend on the rates available on the module Connector allows the selection of the module s port available for the selected interface rate see above table Interface Rate Connectora a Availability...

Страница 154: ...n the same transceiver system Interface Rate allows the selection of the interface rate Connector is the module s port available for the selected interface rate see table above Test Interface Rate Con...

Страница 155: ...ed Layer 2 default is mainly used to to validate the transport of eCPRI messages over a plain Ethernet transport network Framed Layer 3 4 is mainly used to validate the transport of eCPRI messages ove...

Страница 156: ...H For OBSAI it initiates the State Machine events and provides synchronization with the RRH Remote Radio Head is used to validate the communication with a base station For CPRI it begins its start up...

Страница 157: ...e test is stopped when Loopback is not activated for NI CSU Emulation test Note Test Pattern is not detected with NI CSU Emulation test application During the detection process the following messages...

Страница 158: ...communicate with the Grand Master clock 0 to 255 However the standard values are 4 default to 23 for G 8265 1 and 24 default to 43 for G 8275 1 Framing is not selectable and is set to UDP IPv4 for G 8...

Страница 159: ...ed by the 1588 PTP function to communicate with the Grand Master clock Refer to Delay Request Response on page 781 for more information Delay Mode is not selectable and is set to Two way which uses Sy...

Страница 160: ...uest determines the transmission interval of the Delay Request messages 1 msg 16s 1 msg 8s 1 msg 4s 1 msg 2s default 1 msg s 2 msg s 4 msg s or 8 msg s 16 msg s default for G 8275 1 32 msg s default f...

Страница 161: ...reports the identity type of the PTP port GM Identity reports the clock identity of the Grand Master Clock Priority 1 reports the priority 1 attribute of the Grand Master Cock Priority 2 reports the p...

Страница 162: ...Source reports the source of time used by the Grand Master Clock Code Description 0 5 8 12 15 51 53 57 59 67 123 132 171 186 188 192 194 215 233 247 249 254 Reserved 6 Sync to primary reference 7 14 H...

Страница 163: ...hreshold defines the inter packet delay variation threshold used to raise the Unusable message alarm The alarm is raised when IPDV is not within the configured IPDV Threshold 0 001 to 1000ms default i...

Страница 164: ...il verdict is based on the following criteria alarms Link Down Loss Sync Loss Announce Unusable G 8265 1 and or QL Mismatch when QL Mismatch Monitoring is enabled or the test is automatically aborted...

Страница 165: ...mation TX Rate available with ODUflex mapped to pattern allows the selection of the transmission rate Unit choices are Kbit s Mbit s and Gbit s default Coupled RX to TX check box when selected default...

Страница 166: ...4 Unframed Physical Lanes c Square Wave patterns are only available when the All Lanes check box is selected Not available with 20 Unframed Physical Lanes and OTU4 4 Unframed Physical Lanes OTN SONET...

Страница 167: ...with 4 Unframed 200GAUI 4 and 8 Unframed 400GAUI 8 with either PRBS13Q or SSPRQ patterns All Lanes check box is available with an unframed test with parallel interface When selected it allows setting...

Страница 168: ...amed 400GAUI 8 with either PRBS13Q or SSPRQ BER Threshold allows entering the threshold Count or Rate value that will be used to declare the pass fail verdict The BER Threshold applies to individual p...

Страница 169: ...3 AIS OOF Idle RDI F Bit C Bit P Bit FEBE E1 AIS CRC 4 E Bit LOMF TS16 AIS LOF FAS RAI RAI MF E4 E3 E2 AIS LOF FAS RAI OTLb b The service disruption time measurement is available per lane for OTL defe...

Страница 170: ...Disruption Monitoring check box will stop the measurement without clearing the results The disruption monitoring is automatically stopped without clearing results when the test is stopped However sta...

Страница 171: ...enabling the generation of each pattern individually in the pattern sequence All patterns are enabled by default All 1 s 1111 is disabled for Unframed test Individual Pattern Duration specifies the t...

Страница 172: ...the unit used for cable length and distance to fault results Meter default or Feet PoE check box when selected cleared by default allows verifying that the Power Sourcing Equipment PSE is capable to d...

Страница 173: ...en the fastest and slowest pairs of a 1000 Base T signal 0 to 120 ns default is 50 ns Length Threshold m is the maximum acceptable cable length 0 to 120 m 0 to 394 feet default is 100 m 328 ft PoE Loa...

Страница 174: ...Number Note Only available with FlexE FlexO BERT test application Port allows selecting the physical port to be displayed FlexO Instance ID indicates the FlexO instance identifier assigned to the por...

Страница 175: ...Lane Ratio Type X Host Lane Signal Spec X WDM Type X X Signal Code Modulation X Signal Code Coding X CLEI Code X X X a Also displays Tunable for transceivers having the tunable capability b Displays...

Страница 176: ...t s indicates the size of the client ID Ethernet Frame Frame Size Bytes allows entering the frame size The range is from 64 to either 2000 for multiple clients or 10000 for a single client Shaping TX...

Страница 177: ...rnal for Multi Channel OTN and for eCPRI BERT in Round Trip or One Way P m P m Latency mode Recovered Line clock from the input port signal involved in the test Available with Transport test applicati...

Страница 178: ...test synchronization Interface Type allows the selection of the clock interface DS1 default E1 2MHz default when DS1 is not supported or 1PPS 1PPS is automatically selected in One Way Latency measure...

Страница 179: ...is useful for bridging directly across copper cable pairs For E1 TERM provides an input that terminates the E1 signal MON provides high input impedance and compensation for resistive loss This setting...

Страница 180: ...MHz default for 88460 For eCPRI BERT the interface type is fixed to None Ext Clock Out on a green background indicates that a valid clock is generated on the clock port LOC on a red background indicat...

Страница 181: ...ce framing For DS1 SF SLC 96 and ESF default For E1 PCM30 default PCM30 CRC 4 PCM31 and PCM31 CRC 4 REF OUT Source available with CFP4 and QSFP28 transceivers allows selecting the source clock that wi...

Страница 182: ...he interface lane rate Interface Rate Divider Ratio 1 8a a Only available with CFP4 and QSFP28 transceivers Not available for QSFP28 transceivers on FTBx 88260 1 16 1 40a 1 160a OC 192 STM 64 10G WAN...

Страница 183: ...on FTB 2 and FTB 2 Pro platforms when the Clock Mode is set to External Recovered or Internal Backplane Clock check box when selected cleared by default makes available the source clock Clock Synchro...

Страница 184: ...ows Internal Internal clock of the unit STRATUM 3 Recovered Line clock from the input port signal involved in the test External Clock signal from the EXT CLK port Backplane Clock from another module o...

Страница 185: ...cable to the port automatically selected and configured in transparent loopback For a module having only one QSFP28 port connect the other end of the cable to the QSFP28 port of another module which...

Страница 186: ...ared Tunable For transceivers having tunable capability Tunable is written next to the transceiver module ID Rate Once the transceiver is correctly detected select the interface rate Rates depend on t...

Страница 187: ...nd maximum wavelength values are displayed Channel Number indicates the actual ITU channel number based on ITU Grid Frequency THz indicates the actual Frequency based on ITU Grid Channel Spacing GHz i...

Страница 188: ...settings Transceiver System tab See Transceiver System TA TA4 on page 364 Device Under Test tab Parameters are retrieved from the transceiver see Parameters on page 164 Lasers OFF at Start Up allows t...

Страница 189: ...nimum frame size value The following table lists each component that may affect the minimum frame size value TX Rate allows the selection of the transmission rate in percentage of utilization 100 perc...

Страница 190: ...7 On the 88260 module dual port topology both ports must be on the same transceiver system since a TA SYNC is required for the 1PPS clock Round Trip Latency measurement provides the total delay measur...

Страница 191: ...y R X X Indicates that one way delay flows normally between sender and receiver for both request response and remote request request Mismatch R X Indicates for Sender measurement role that the remote...

Страница 192: ...s default is 100 s For Round Trip Latency 1 to 1000 000 s default is 200 s Jitter check box when selected default enables the jitter pass fail verdict and allows setting the maximum threshold value p...

Страница 193: ...ink at the PCS level A green arrow indicates that the link is up A red arrow indicates alarms at the PCS level the link is down The Local Fault Detected Local Fault Received Remote Fault LOA OTU4 Hi B...

Страница 194: ...ored See BER on page 396 for more information TX Pattern RX Pattern Select the test pattern from the list for each direction TX and RX if required Choices are PRBS9 PRBS11 PRBS15 PRBS20 PRBS23 PRBS31...

Страница 195: ...nterpretation of the test results To enable the pass fail verdict select either Bit Pattern Error Count or Bit Pattern Error Rate default is Disabled BER Threshold allows entering the threshold Count...

Страница 196: ...ed by default enables the disruption time measurements However the measurement will only start if the test is already started or when the test will be started Note Clearing the Disruption Monitoring c...

Страница 197: ...is 64 bytes when the Latency Tag check box is selected Latency Tag Insertion Note Only available with FC BERT Round trip latency measures the average round trip latency delay between the time the dat...

Страница 198: ...ntage of utilization 100 percent by default Mbit s Gbit s Frame s or IFG for Ethernet Mbit s or Gbit s for FlexE Mbit s Gbit s MB s or for Fibre Channel For Ethernet the maximum percentage is 105 perc...

Страница 199: ...ic with frame size 1518 in switched network may result in losing all frames EMIX button is available when EMIX frame size is selected The EMIX frame sequence is repeated continuously 1 The minimum fra...

Страница 200: ...automatically given to the stream Tap the Source MAC Address field if the stream MAC address has to be changed and enter the new MAC address Destination MAC Address is the destination MAC address for...

Страница 201: ...der from left to right Refill Delay represents the pre burst recuperation time in percentage that is equal to the remaining percentage not used by the post burt time Refill Delay Ratio Burst Frames re...

Страница 202: ...ansmitted at CIR EIR rate for the EBS test The Burst IR Frame Ratio is configurable from 10 to 90 percent 90 percent is the default as well as the standard s recommended percentage value Table Note Te...

Страница 203: ...d indicates that there is no connection established with a remote module NAT LAN WAN and WAN IP indicate presence of NAT Network Address Translation router The NAT router is automatically detected and...

Страница 204: ...d on the configured Services L2CP Handling Ramp and Burst settings L2CP Handling Test check box when selected cleared by default verifies that L2CP frames are handled appropriately Only available with...

Страница 205: ...s to declare a pass fail verdict In the second stage of the test when the CIR EIR check box is selected see SLA Parameters on page 325 the throughput is increased to the CIR EIR level to compare again...

Страница 206: ...are compared to the SLA thresholds to declare a pass fail verdict For EBS the throughput is compared to the SLA thresholds to declare a pass fail verdict The burst test procedure is performed for each...

Страница 207: ...l verdict is given for the EtherSAM test Service Configuration and Service performance for each service The pass fail verdict is based on the following criteria Frame Loss Max Jitter Round Trip Latenc...

Страница 208: ...ed L2CP frames only the Name and Destination MAC Address frames having more than one allowed MAC Addresses are configurable the other parameters are fixed along with their L2CP type For user defined f...

Страница 209: ...frame format fixed to 0xAA for SNAP frame format Control 0x00 to 0xFF 0x03 by default for LLC frame format fixed to 0x03 for SNAP frame format Note For LLC frame format the following concatenated valu...

Страница 210: ...64 01 80 C2 00 00 02 ESMC Ethernet Synchronization Messaging Channel Ethernet II 0x8809 0x0A 64 01 80 C2 00 00 02 PTP Pricision Time Protocol Ethernet II 0x88F7 64 01 80 C2 00 00 0E E LMI Ethernet Loc...

Страница 211: ...x8808 0x0004 64 01 80 C2 00 00 01 MPMAC Register 802 3 Multipoint MAC Control Register Ethernet II 0x8808 0x0005 64 01 80 C2 00 00 01 MPMAC Register ack 802 3 Multipoint MAC Control Register ack Ether...

Страница 212: ...1 80 C2 00 00 00 CDP Cisco Discovery Protocol SNAP 0x2000 0xAAAA03 0x00000C 64 01 00 0C CC CC CC VTP VLAN Truncking Protocol SNAP 0x2003 0xAAAA03 0x00000C 64 01 00 0C CC CC CC PAgP Port Aggregation Pr...

Страница 213: ...N Bridge Spanning Tree LLC 0x424203 64 01 00 0C CD CD CE ISL Inter Switch Link SNAP 0x0003 0xAAAA03 0x00000C 94 01 00 0C 00 00 00 GMRP Generic MAC Registration Protocol LLC 0x424203 64 01 80 C2 00 00...

Страница 214: ...are as per each service configuration CIR CIR EIR and Traffic Policing steps are part of the step list as soon as they are enabled for at least one service even if that service is not enabled Dynamic...

Страница 215: ...rator Timer and System Power Blazer 205 EtherSAM Ramp Delete Step Allows deleting a step from the ramp Select the step from the list and tap on Delete Defaults Reverts the ramp configuration to its de...

Страница 216: ...Ext Reference In Allow the selection of the reference signal for TE TIE measurements Signal allows the selection of the reference interface 2 MHz 10 MHz and 1PPS Only 1PPS reference is available for 1...

Страница 217: ...ology after a successful login Buffer to Buffer Flow Control Buffer to Buffer BB Flow Control also called Flow Control Management manages the control of data traffic between the local and remote fibre...

Страница 218: ...hen the Login Enable check box is selected The Login button initiates a log in when not logged in while the Re Login re initiates a log in after changing the BB_Credit and or WWN when already logged i...

Страница 219: ...ning not completed yet Logged out default indicates that the system has not logged in yet or has received a valid Logout command from the remote port Port Status indicates the state of the port login...

Страница 220: ...from the one expected using the following colors red for mismatch green for match otherwise it is gray FlexE Group Number Allows associating a number to the FlexE Group 0 to 1048575 Calendar Allows s...

Страница 221: ...atus Table ID indicates the client identification number Size indicates the size of the client in Gbit s Status indicates the client assignment status Assigned or n total n is the number of assigned b...

Страница 222: ...rom the Client Assignation Status table 2 Select Assign or Unassign 3 From the PHYn Port n slot matrix on the right select the slot s slots are assign unassign as follows according to the selected Mod...

Страница 223: ...s the FlexO group ID number OTUCn The OTUCn Test Signal table lists the following for each FlexO client Client ID indicates the client identification number Type indicates the ODUk container client Si...

Страница 224: ...PHY Number indicates the FlexE PHY number assigned to the port TX Frequency TX Frequency GHz indicates the frequency actual frequency Frequency offset used for transmission Note Frequency offset is n...

Страница 225: ...maximum value then decreases to minimum value Step Size ppm available with Fixed frequency allows setting the increment decrement value from 0 1 to either 50 or 120 depending on the test configuration...

Страница 226: ...nterface block LO and HI report respectively the current lowest and highest RX frequency offset values from any lane Max Negative Offset ppm indicates the maximum negative frequency offset between the...

Страница 227: ...erface block and on the FTFL PT tab For Multi Channel OTN From the Test menu tap Setup Test Configurator tap on either the interface block and on the PT tab to configure the higher ODU layer the test...

Страница 228: ...Fault Indication Code field is automatically updated when the Fault Indication is changed and vice versa Operator Identifier allows editing the Operator Identifier to be generated bytes 1 to 9 for for...

Страница 229: ...on of the payload signal type to be generated either by selecting the payload type from the list or by entering its code in hexadecimal 00 to FF Expected Allows selecting the expected payload signal t...

Страница 230: ...0100 SDI mapping into OPU0 15 0001 0101 1 485 1 001 Gbit s SDI mapping into OPU1 16 0001 0110 1 485 Gbit s SDI mapping in to OPU1 17 0001 0111 2 970 1 001 Gbit s SDI mapping into OPUflex 18 0001 1000...

Страница 231: ...0000 NULL Test Signal mapping FD 1111 1101 PRBS Test Signal mapping FE 1111 1110 a Selecting Reserved for International Standardization will use the hexadecimal code 00 but all codes not listed in the...

Страница 232: ...gement Frames payload FCS enables the presence of the payload FCS for the management frames The CMF pFCS check box is automatically cleared when injecting FDI or RDI alarms EXI Extension Header Identi...

Страница 233: ...rt link status at the PCS level for parallel interfaces link up green arrow error or link down red arrow or awaiting incoming data to provide a status gray arrow Note Refer to Ethernet on page 405 Fib...

Страница 234: ...raded SER is enabled and allows setting the threshold values used to raise and clear the Local Degraded SER Detected alarm The alarm is raised when the number of symbol errors is higher than the Activ...

Страница 235: ...s on page 410 for more information Auto Negotiation check box is available with 10 100 1000M Electrical and 1GE Optical interfaces When the Auto Negotiation check box is selected the test application...

Страница 236: ...and TX None default and Auto1 When the Flow Control is set to None pause frames received are ignored Availability of choices depend on test applications Cable Mode is available with 10 100 1000M Elec...

Страница 237: ...G Frame Sync indicates the synchronization status green for active red for inactive or gray for pending Protocol defines how the CPRI Startup Sequence negotiates the protocol version Auto can use prot...

Страница 238: ...ed Ethernet Subchannel during the negotiation process HDLC Z 66 0 byte is set to rrrr r000 as it is disabled Disabled Both HDLC Rates and Ethernet Subchannel are disabled to simulate a Passive Link Et...

Страница 239: ...actual bit rate is reported as it is unknown Similarly if an equipment vendor uses an invalid rate as per the CPRI Standard during the negotiation process this rate is reported as Unspecified Code wh...

Страница 240: ...to Idle state and when cleared default allows the TX State Machine to operate normally Scrambling check box when selected default enables the scrambler Only available with OBSAI 6 1 Gbit s rate TX See...

Страница 241: ...d cleared by default enables the monitoring of the mismatch between the Source and received Peer Target addresses RP3 Message OBSAI Framed L2 Type identifies the type of RP3 Data Message generated by...

Страница 242: ...alues should be 7 bit T 50 suitable characters The Padding drop list from the message keyboard allows selecting Null or Space to fill up the J0 Trace and J1 Trace up to15 byte value The Control Charac...

Страница 243: ...tes when supported the detected wavelength RX Power dBm indicates when supported the current received power level of the optical laser lane in dBm Green Power level in range Yellow Power level out of...

Страница 244: ...ted applies the change s to all optical lanes at once Optical Lane indicates the optical lane numbers and All which represents the setting for all optical lanes when the All Lanes check box is selecte...

Страница 245: ...the actual ITU channel number based on ITU Grid Frequency THz indicates the actual Frequency based on ITU Grid Channel Spacing GHz indicates the difference in frequency between two adjacent channel de...

Страница 246: ...ation mode RFC 6349 test application Offset ppm check box when selected cleared by default allows setting the frequency offset that will be generated 120 ppm for all Sync Fibre Channel and Ethernet ra...

Страница 247: ...the standard rate specification and the rate at the input signal Note For both Frequency and Offset the following background colors are used Max Offset ppm Negative indicates the maximum negative fre...

Страница 248: ...ET SDH on page 666 for more information Labels STS AU Path C2 The C2 byte is allocated to indicate the content of the STS SPE VC including the status of the mapped payloads Generated Select the C2 byt...

Страница 249: ...the V5 byte from the list Selecting a V5 byte value will automatically update the OH V5 selection and vice versa Refer to V5 on page 677 for more information PLM V UNEQ V LP PLM LP UNEQ Enables the P...

Страница 250: ...dress 01 80 C2 00 00 02 Default check box when cleared default is selected allows the configuration of the OAM PDU destination MAC address 00 00 00 00 00 00 to FF FF FF FF FF FF Pass Fail Verdict Pass...

Страница 251: ...utton allows respectively Looping Up Enable or Looping Down Disable Status Description Evaluating OAM discovery is started Stable OAM discovery is completed Local OAM is satisfied with the remote OAM...

Страница 252: ...en arrow indicates that the link is up A red arrow indicates that the link is down A gray arrow indicates awaiting incoming data to provide a status Note For 88260 a message is displayed when there is...

Страница 253: ...enabling RS FEC see page 223 ensure both ends of the circuit have the FEC enabled Only available with 100GE 4 Lanes framed Ethernet interface RS FEC check box when selected default enables the use of...

Страница 254: ...port when the Auto Negotiation check box is cleared Speed available with 10 100 1000M Electrical interface allows the selection of the interface rate 10M 100M 1GE or Auto Auto is only available when...

Страница 255: ...s used to configure the transceiver wavelength Wavelength nm indicates the actual wavelength value selected Use the scroll box and or the buttons to select the wavelength The minimum and maximum wavel...

Страница 256: ...Host Configuration Protocol server Note IP Address Subnet Mask and Default Gateway are not available when the Automatic IP DHCP check box is selected IP Address allows entering the source IP address f...

Страница 257: ...ection Traffic Gen Mon supports the configuration of up to 16 different streams EtherSAM supports the configuration of up to 10 different services Select the stream service to be configured by either...

Страница 258: ...for rates up to 10G WAN Not available in Dual Test Set and Dual Port topology Layer Mode sets the frame layer mode for all services available with EtherSAM for rates up to 10G WAN when the S OAM chec...

Страница 259: ...Only Ethernet II is available with 25G 200G 400G and eCPRI Network Layer1 layer 3 sets the network traffic type IPv4 default IPv62 or None Transport Layer1 is disabled when the Network Layer is None...

Страница 260: ...when selected cleared by default enables the EoE VLAN tag Available when EoE is selected as Provider Encapsulation PBB TE The B VLAN check box when selected cleared by default enables the B VLAN tag...

Страница 261: ...ty choices are 0 default to 7 Refer to VLAN ID and Priority on page 842 for more information Type VLAN Ethernet Type choices are 0x8100 0x88A8 0x9100 0xA100 default 0x9200 and 0x9300 Drop Eligible whe...

Страница 262: ...248 VLAN ID choices are 0 through 4095 default is 2 Rrefer to VLAN ID and Priority on page 842 for more information Priority choices are 0 default to 7 Refer to VLAN ID and Priority on page 842 for m...

Страница 263: ...This setting is coupled with the Resolve MAC Address check box from IP on page 257 This check box is not available when the Network Layer is set to None refer to Modify Frame Structure on page 248 OAM...

Страница 264: ...ult to 0xFFFFFF Note Source Destination Flooding and Flood Range are only available with Traffic Gen Mon when the Network Layer is set to None see page 249 Source Flooding and Destination Flooding che...

Страница 265: ...VLAN ID and Priority on page 842 for more information Priority VLAN user priority choices are 0 default to 7 Refer to VLAN ID and Priority on page 842 for more information Type VLAN Ethernet Type choi...

Страница 266: ...ist of MPLS labels COS allows the selection of the Class Of Service 0 000 Low default 1 001 Low 2 010 Low 3 011 Low 4 100 High 5 101 High 6 110 High 7 111 High TTL allows the selection of the Time to...

Страница 267: ...r IPv6 the following configuration parameters are displayed Source Link Local IPv6 Address and Source Global IPv6 Address Tap on the IPv6 Config button to access all settings Link Local IPv6 Address L...

Страница 268: ...llows selecting the Global IPv6 Address The accepted range is from 0000 0000 0000 0000 Interface ID to FFFF FFFF FFFF FFFF Interface ID The default address is 2001 0000 0000 0000 Interface ID where In...

Страница 269: ...omatic selection of the default gateway Static allows entering the default gateway IP address Address available with Static mode allows entering the IP address of the Default Gateway The accepted rang...

Страница 270: ...C on page 253 The Resolve MAC address status is displayed Possible status are Source IP Multiplicator check box when selected cleared by default allows changing the 7 LSB Least Significant bit of the...

Страница 271: ...ue will affect the TOS DS Config settings and vice versa TOS DS Config button allows setting the Type of Service or the Differentiated Service parameters TOS DS TOS DS allows selecting either Type Of...

Страница 272: ...1110 AF13 010010 AF21 010100 AF22 010110 AF23 011010 AF31 011100 AF32 011110 AF33 100010 AF41 100100 AF42 100110 AF43 101100 VOICE ADMIT 101110 EF 110011 51 110110 54 or User Defined User Defined Code...

Страница 273: ...ence Real Time Control Data or Generic Data Transfer Payload For RFC 2544 and EtherBERT indicates that the frame structure contains a Payload For Traffic Gen Mon allows the selection of both user defi...

Страница 274: ...MAC address is used Frame Format layer 2 allows selecting Ethernet II default or 802 3 SNAP as the frame format Only Ethernet II is supported with eCPRI IP IP Version allows the selection of either I...

Страница 275: ...ocal IPv6 Address LLA is used for local communication between on link neighbors and for Neighbor Discovery process Mode Stateless Auto default allows automatic generation of the IPv6 address based on...

Страница 276: ...lows selecting the Global IPv6 Address The accepted range is from 0000 0000 0000 0000 Interface ID to FFFF FFFF FFFF FFFF Interface ID The default address is 2001 0000 0000 0000 Interface ID where Int...

Страница 277: ...0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 Corresponding Prefix 2001 0DB8 0001 Default Gateway allows the configuration of the default gateway address to forward packets outside the subnet Mode Automatic default allows...

Страница 278: ...ID and Priority on page 842 for more information Priority VLAN user priority choices are 0 default to 7 Refer to VLAN ID and Priority on page 842 for more information Type VLAN Ethernet Type choices a...

Страница 279: ...rule on this NAT router to allow DTS communication In addition when there is a NAT in both directions L R and R L it is required to create port forwarding rules on the NAT router located at the Remote...

Страница 280: ...eck box selected Set the Performance Test duration in hh mm format 1 minute to 24 hours default is 10 minutes RFC 6349 Test on Service 1 check box when selected cleared by default verifies that the Et...

Страница 281: ...rofiles are user definable and up to 25 profiles can be predefined see Customizable Profiles on page 276 Profile Parameter Frame Type Frame Sizes VLAN Priority DSCP Performance Criteria Priority EMIX...

Страница 282: ...it s check box when selected cleared by default sets the best effort allowed traffic for the service The EIR Excess Information Rate value is equal to the CIR EIR value minus CIR default is 1 5 Mbit s...

Страница 283: ...d network may result in losing these frames Type Frame Size bytes Fixed default 64a default to 16000b a The minimum value is adjusted according to the frame structure and components selected as shown...

Страница 284: ...095 default is 2 Refer to VLAN ID and Priority on page 842 VLAN Priority 0 default to 7 Refer to VLAN ID and Priority on page 842 DSCP 000000 CS0 default 001000 CS1 010000 CS2 011000 CS3 100000 CS4 10...

Страница 285: ...iteria list is user definable and up to 25 performance criteria can be created see Customizable Performance Criteria on page 278 Name FD ms IFDV ms FLR MEF Metro High 10 3 0 01 MEF Metro Med 20 8 0 01...

Страница 286: ...ng the profile s text file iSAMProfilesTemplate ini using a text editor like Notepad The file is located under ProgramData EXFO ProtocolProducts Example of profile s text file Priority Frame Type EMIX...

Страница 287: ...h a comma between each entry VLAN Priority1 optional Enter the priority number DSCP1 optional Enter either the DSCP name or its binary value Performance Criteria1 Enter the name of the performance cri...

Страница 288: ...ry has the following parameters Performance Criteria Name 1 to 16 characters All ASCII characters from 32 to 126 decimal are supported Frame Delay FD Threshold 0 001 ms 0 005 ms for 10M to 8000 ms Int...

Страница 289: ...efer to Status Bar on page 32 for more information No Pattern Analysis Live check box when cleared default monitors the received traffic pattern For live traffic the No Pattern Analysis Live check box...

Страница 290: ...Time SDT corresponds to the duration associated to a defect that occurred in the network For example a disruption that occurs during a network switching from the active channels to the backup channel...

Страница 291: ...defect or a higher defect in the signal structure hierarchy is detected No Defect Time ms represents the period without any defects before stopping SDT measurement 0 005 ms to 2000 ms default is 300...

Страница 292: ...channel Alternatively selecting a channel from the table on the right TX RX or TX RX tab also selects a channel number Tributary Port indicates the tributary port number associated to the channel numb...

Страница 293: ...g if the tributary slot channel configuration is matching the received signal Only configured channels are considered during the validation RX Structure Match is displayed using different background c...

Страница 294: ...when the test is created To change the ODU type mapping use the Del Ch or Delete All button then use the Add Ch button to select an other ODU type Edit Ch ID button selects a new channel ID from avail...

Страница 295: ...according to the selected Mode Mode Description Tributary Slot Assigns unassigns a single tributary slot Channel Assigns unassigns all tributary slots for a specific channel After selecting a first t...

Страница 296: ...played when the RX test structure is either Unsupported An unsupported ODU channel is received for example Unallocated The unsupported ODU channels are configured as background traffic Invalid Impaire...

Страница 297: ...emote module is not manually established the remote connection process is automatically performed when starting the test From the Test menu tap Setup Test Configurator and the More button from the Rem...

Страница 298: ...button is used to add a preferred remote module to the preferred list Enter the IP address of the remote module and tap OK This is useful to access a module from a different subnet Priority Preferred...

Страница 299: ...n the local and the remote modules For DTS Operation Mode Connect button manually establishes the connection with the selected remote module and sets the remote module into DTS EtherSAM test applicati...

Страница 300: ...vailable with L3 L4 allows entering the destination IP address of the remote Resolved MAC address status available with L3 L4 indicates Resolving when the ARP process is resolving Resolved when the AR...

Страница 301: ...module and automatically enable Dual Test Set For more details refer to Discover Remote Button on page 718 Disconnected indicates that there is no connection established with a remote module Connecte...

Страница 302: ...s Mbit s or Gbit s Pass Fail Verdict check box when selected default enables the use of the pass fail verdict Subtests and Estimated Time Subtests allows enabling the Throughput Back to Back Frame Los...

Страница 303: ...value Restore RFC 2544 Defaults Reverts the configured parameters to their default values Distribution Frame Size RFC 2544 64a 128 256 512 1024 1280 and 1518 a The minimum frame size will be adjusted...

Страница 304: ...or which there is no frame loss Starting at the specified maximum rate Max Rate the rate converges towards the highest throughput without frame loss The search is done with a halving doubling method u...

Страница 305: ...t s 0 0050 to 100 0000a a Default value 0 00001 to 10 000a Not Applicable 100 Mbit s 0 0050 to 100 0000a 0 0001 to 100 000a Not Applicable 1000 Mbit s 0 0050 to 100 0000a 0 001 to 1000 00a 0 000001 to...

Страница 306: ...the number of times the result should be validated 1 default to 50 times Interface Speed Max Rate Mbit s Gbit s 10 Mbit s 0 01 to 10 0 default 1 0 0 01 to 1 0 default 0 10 Not Applicable 100 Mbit s 0...

Страница 307: ...of the burst is reduced and the test is rerun The Back to Back value is the number of frames in the longest burst that the Device Under Test DUT can handle without the loss of any frames The test perf...

Страница 308: ...st is performed for each defined frame size Max Rate is the maximum rate the test should begin with in terms of a percentage of the line rate Mbit s or Gbit s The accepted values are as shown in the M...

Страница 309: ...A The test is repeated for the defined number of times Trials and the average result is calculated The test is performed for each defined frame size Trial Duration represents the time value for each...

Страница 310: ...e with One Way Latency measurement mode LOPPS L and LOPPS R Loss Of Pulse Per Second Local Remote are declared when either no pulse is received or when no pulse is received within 1 second 6 6 s after...

Страница 311: ...are a pass fail verdict for all frames sizes when applicable 1 The verdict is PASS when the received measured value is greater or equal to the threshold value Interface Speed Max Rate Mbit s Gbit s 10...

Страница 312: ...le For Dual Test Set only available with Round Trip Latency Measurement Mode see Latency Configuration on page 299 One Way Latency Threshold available for Dual Test Set with One Way Latency Measuremen...

Страница 313: ...uter is automatically detected and graphically displayed with LAN WAN indication as well as the WAN IP address when the Power Blazer is behind a NAT router When there is a NAT at the Remote site it is...

Страница 314: ...en the remote is behind a NAT Parameters Multiple Connections check box when selected default indicates that the applicable TCP Throughput phases are performed with multiple connections otherwise TCP...

Страница 315: ...ow Sweep Window Sweep check box when selected default allows performing the Window Sweep phase Duration per step is the duration of the Window Sweep phase per direction and per Window tested 30 second...

Страница 316: ...ity Fault Management and Performance Monitoring which includes all S OAM functions supported by this module 802 1ag supports Connectivity Fault Management including only the Continuity Check Loopback...

Страница 317: ...and MEG MD Level matching the local MEG MD Level Refer to Unicast Multicast Addresses for Ethernet OAM on page 841 for more information For MPLS TP OAM A valid message must have its destination MAC a...

Страница 318: ...ss Failure Synthetic Loss Failure Only applicable to Ethernet OAM Loopback Failure or Test Failure Thresholds Available with G 8113 1 Y 1731 and MEF OAM Modes when Pass Fail verdict is enabled The ver...

Страница 319: ...o FFFF FFFF FFFF FFFF FFFF FFFF FFFF FFFF for IPv6 default is 2001 Local Parameters MEG ID Y 1731 and G 8113 1 the Maintenance Entity Group Level identification allows defining a 13 bytes MEG ID value...

Страница 320: ...roup End Point Identification configurable from 0x0001 default to 0x1FFF OAM Quick Ping verifies the bidirectional connectivity with the peer MEP The Successful message is reported when at least one o...

Страница 321: ...through a MPLS network it begins and ends at LER or LSR Section is a segment between two adjacent LER LSR Label 2 check box when selected enables the MPLS Label 2 The Label 2 check box is configurable...

Страница 322: ...on is used to measure the frame loss with the peer MEP in both directions from a single end point Synthetic Loss function is used to measure the frame loss with the peer MEP in both directions from a...

Страница 323: ...with S OAM Mode or when VLAN is enabled see VLAN on page 268 when set to Yes DEI 1 the transmitted frames will be dropped first on receipt when congestion occurs under test Drop Eligible is only confi...

Страница 324: ...The following table lists each parameter that may affect the minimum and maximum1 frame size value 1 For the Loopback function the maximum frame size is 16000 bytes for all rates at the exception of...

Страница 325: ...Frame Delay function is set to Test for the Test function set to Data for Synthetic Loss function not available for Frame Loss function Payload available with Data TLV Type defines the repeating byte...

Страница 326: ...bled one after the other as long as the Total TX Rate bandwidth is not reached Committed For example if the first service is using the full bandwidth available then no other service can be enabled If...

Страница 327: ...age 247 Addressing indicates the source and destination IP or MAC addresses for each services Tap on the Addressing button to modify the addressing see MAC and IP from the MAC IP UDP on page 247 Batch...

Страница 328: ...te bandwidth available for traffic generation Global Options Rate Unit choices are default Mbit s and Gbit s Copy Service Button Copy Service button allows copying the services configuration to one or...

Страница 329: ...nge background indicates the selected service while a green background indicates the services that are enabled L2CP Handling Test check box when selected default enables the L2CP Handling test for the...

Страница 330: ...Default service names are Service 1 to Service 10 Enable check box when selected cleared by default enables the selected service However the service will be generated only when the test is started Fo...

Страница 331: ...button Select the emulation profile Voice Video or Data default Voice Voice Codec choices are VoIP G 711 default VoIP G 723 1 and VoIP G 729 Number of Calls allows the selection of the equivalent numb...

Страница 332: ...a profile Fixed default Profile and Codec Type Frame Size bytes IPv4 IPv6 Voice Codec VoIP G 711 VoIP G 723 1 VoIP G 729 Fixed 138 82 78 158 102 98 Video Codec All Fixed 1374 1394 Data Fixed default 6...

Страница 333: ...d continuously Quantity allows selecting 2 to 8 frame size values EMIX Frame Sizes allows setting the EMIX frame sizes The minimum frame size value is adjusted according to the frame structure and com...

Страница 334: ...c at higher rate than committed by the SLA Burst Max Rate allows setting the rate that is used for the CBS and EBS burst tests Only available when the Burst Test is enabled see EtherSAM Global on page...

Страница 335: ...ring the CIR check box while CIR EIR check box is cleared will automatically select the CIR EIR check box and vice versa CIR Committed Information Rate check box when selected default sets the service...

Страница 336: ...ck box is selected Performance Criteria Max Jitter ms allows setting the maximum jitter value in millisecond allowed for the service Max Round Trip Latency ms allows setting the maximum round trip lat...

Страница 337: ...when supported the transmit power level of the optical lane laser in dBm Wavelength nm 1 indicates when supported the detected lane laser wavelength RX Power dBm 1 indicates when supported the curren...

Страница 338: ...tical Lane indicates the optical lane numbers and All which represents the setting for all optical lanes when the All Lanes check box is selected Laser check box when selected indicates that the corre...

Страница 339: ...ble lengths Line Coding Signal LBO DS1 Preamplification values DSX 1 0 133 ft a DSX 1 133 266 ft DSX 1 266 399 ft DSX 1 399 533 ft DSX 1 533 655 ft Cable simulation CSU Emulation mode values CSU 0 0 d...

Страница 340: ...uency GHz indicates the frequency actual frequency Frequency offset used for transmission Offset ppm check box when selected cleared by default allows setting the frequency offset that will be generat...

Страница 341: ...736000 bit s STS 1e STM 0e 51840000 bit s E4 139264000 bit s STS 3e STM 1e 155520000 bit s OC 1 STM 0 50 ppm 51840000 bit s OC 3 STM 1 155520000 bit s OC 12 STM 4 622080000 bit s OC 48 STM 16 24883200...

Страница 342: ...x Positive Offset ppm indicates the maximum positive frequency offset between the standard rate specification and the rate from the received signal Note Refer to Interface on page 425 for more informa...

Страница 343: ...nd the protocol block Only Framing setting and the Loopback button are available For DSn PDH BERT and NI CSU Emulation from the test menu tap Setup Test Configurator and the interface block Framing Fr...

Страница 344: ...te as the one defined in the test case data path Channel Channel for multiplex text case allows the selection of the channel number of the mapped signal DS0 E0 The DS0 E0 check box when selected clear...

Страница 345: ...or E0 when TX Signaling is enabled A timeslot data rate of 56 Kbit s uses 7 bits while 64 Kbit s uses 8 bits to carry the payload information Zero Code Suppression allows the selection of the Zero Cod...

Страница 346: ...ame when TX Signaling is disabled and generates a frame with Signaling capability when TX Signaling is enabled Note For Pattern the pattern used is the one selected from Pattern on page 155 Tone Hz al...

Страница 347: ...ot match between TX and RX This is to ensure pattern continuity between the TX and RX interface in a MUX DEMUX test even if used through a cross connect device Select the payload content by tapping on...

Страница 348: ...uously for a maximum of 10 seconds or until the loopback is confirmed After 10 seconds if the loopback has failed a Loop Down command is sent A pop up window appears indicating the loop code injection...

Страница 349: ...he Type of loopback code on which the module will respond In Band or Out of Band Out of Band is only available when the interface framing is set to ESF The Loop UP and Loop Down values are automatical...

Страница 350: ...ition Release button available with Manual mode when a loopback is active allows releasing the loopback condition Loop Up indicates the selected loop up code Loop Down indicates the selected loop down...

Страница 351: ...heck box when selected default enables the FEC in TX RX and allows detecting reporting and correcting up to 8 symbol errors Correctable per codeword If there are over 8 symbol errors detected they are...

Страница 352: ...nabled To enable TCM tap the Config TCM1 button Background Traffic available for a multiplex signal is used to generate traffic on the timeslots that are not part of the foreground test traffic Choice...

Страница 353: ...ct four tributary slots from the same column which constitute the foreground traffic When the Fixed Structure check box is cleared select the four tributary slots individually 1 Not available with Mul...

Страница 354: ...on the number of tributary slots selected Note that for ODUflex with pattern Client the Nominal Bit Rate may be affected by the TX Rate when not set to 100 see TX Rate on page 155 Number of Trib Slots...

Страница 355: ...ilable with Through topology Bits 5 to 8 Description SONET SDH 0000a a Default message Synchronized Traceability Unknown STU Quality Unknown 0001 Stratum 1 Traceable ST1 Reserved 0010 Reserved ITU G 8...

Страница 356: ...s the selection of the AU channel number Refer to SDH Numbering Convention on page 834 for more information TCM check box when selected cleared by default allows Tandem Connection Monitoring TCM TC UN...

Страница 357: ...lly adapted to the rate STS 1 AU 3 or AU 4 signal level for the paths that are not defined in the test case In the situation where the traffic pattern is replaced by GFP the background traffic remains...

Страница 358: ...h background traffic of STS 1 or AU 3 level depending on the interface being SONET or SDH At the low order path level the data path not involved in the data path defined in the test case are filled wi...

Страница 359: ...3 and 4 swaps the MAC and IP addresses of received packets having their Destination IP address matching the IP address of the loopback port For Ethernet Layer 2 swaps the MAC addresses for packets ha...

Страница 360: ...ponder The S OAM Responder check box when selected default allows responding to LBM LTM DMM LMM and SLM valid messages test running or not Traffic statistics are also monitored refer to Responder on p...

Страница 361: ...Tap on the Stream Name button to modify the name of each stream Frame Size1 indicates the frame size of each stream Tap on the Frame Size button to modify the frame size of each stream TX Rate1 indic...

Страница 362: ...f the total line utilization which is the TX rate sum of all enabled streams Link Capacity indicates the total rate available for traffic generation Global Options Rate Unit choices are default Mbit s...

Страница 363: ...e stream to be configured by either using the left right arrow or by tapping over the stream numbers area then tapping on a specific stream number An orange background indicates the selected stream wh...

Страница 364: ...efault VoIP G 723 1 or VoIP G 729 Number of Calls allows the selection of the number of calls that will be generated for the selected stream The minimum and default value is 1 for 10M to 1G 5 for 10G...

Страница 365: ...cording to the frame structure and components selected The following table lists each component that may affect the minimum frame size value The maximum frame size value is also adjusted for VLAN 4 by...

Страница 366: ...es for optical interfaces default is 1518 bytes However the minimum frame size will be adjusted according to the frame structure and components selected The following table lists each component that m...

Страница 367: ...setting is 100 percent for all interfaces at the exception of 10Gig E WAN which is 92 8571 percent depending on the frame format Unit choices are default Mbit s Gbit s frame s IFG However frame s and...

Страница 368: ...to 100 percent default is 50 percent Period represents the burst pattern duration 1 to 8000 milliseconds default is 1000 ms Unit choices are ms default and s Burst Count available with n Burst TX Mode...

Страница 369: ...te value within the non used rate then enable it A stream cannot be enabled if its MAC address is not valid it can be either not resolved or wrongly entered Link Capacity indicates the total rate avai...

Страница 370: ...t are lost before declaring a fail verdict 1 0E 14 default to 1 0E00 Out of Sequence Count Rate check box when selected enables the Out of Sequence pass fail verdict and allows setting the threshold o...

Страница 371: ...econd in the last 5 second interval A red arrow indicates that no ESMC valid information frames were received for more than 5 seconds A gray arrow indicates awaiting incoming data to provide a status...

Страница 372: ...ted QL The Generated QL check box when selected default enables the generation of the selected QL message The Generated QL field allows the selection of the QL message that will be generated See page...

Страница 373: ...settings when the application is launched when selected the factory settings are restored Remote Control User Information allows a user to leave a message to other users connected on the same module U...

Страница 374: ...n the clock block and on the TA SYNC tab This tab is not displayed when Ext Clock Out is set to None Port Transceiver System Insertion Counter indicates the number of time a transceiver system has bee...

Страница 375: ...provides either a successful or failed result The quick Ping uses 3 attempts a Delay of 1 second a Timeout of 2 seconds and a Data Size of 32 Bytes Refer to Ping Trace Route on page 686 for more opti...

Страница 376: ...6 KBytes default is 1 KBytes Maximum Window Size1 is the maximum window size used for the test 1024 Bytes to 65536 KBytes default is 64 MBytes Rate Unit allows selecting the unit that will be used to...

Страница 377: ...assigned to clear this check box to avoid reporting a fail verdict Temp Threshold oC 1 allows selecting the temperature threshold to declare the pass fail verdict 0 to 75 o C default is 70 o C TX Pow...

Страница 378: ...abled The Duration check box has to be selected to be included in the test timer Choices are 15 minutes default 1 2 4 6 12 24 72 hours 7 days and User Defined When User Defined is selected the field n...

Страница 379: ...based on the start time The stop time cannot be enabled while Duration is enabled ARM button available when the Start Time check box is selected cleared by default enables the start test timer Not av...

Страница 380: ...races settings apply to all channels unless otherwise indicated OTUx ODUx and TCM Buttons Tap on either OTUx or an ODUx button For ODUx when TCM is enabled see Modify TCM on page 344 tap on a TCMx but...

Страница 381: ...haracters is allowed NULL all 0 s characters are automatically appended to the message for bytes that are not defined The expected SAPI message is available when the SAPI OTU ODU TIM check box is sele...

Страница 382: ...ge for bytes that are not defined TTI Traces Default Messagea a The default message contains a NULL all 0 s character preceding it NULL all 0 s characters are automatically appended to the message for...

Страница 383: ...cleared by default allows editing the expected Source Access Point Identifier SAPI and also enables OTU ODU TCM TIM alarm monitoring DAPI OTU ODU TCM TIM check box when selected cleared by default all...

Страница 384: ...ore information Traces Section RS J0 STS AU TU 3 Path J1 and VT TU Path J2 Format Allows the selections of the J0 J1 J2 format 1 Byte default 16 Bytes or 64 Bytes format Generated When the 16 bytes or...

Страница 385: ...led with the Result Traces Labels configuration refer to Traces SONET SDH on page 597 Format Allows the selection of the expected format 16 Bytes default or 64 Bytes Expected Allows entering the expec...

Страница 386: ...and ODUk Buttons Tap on either the OTU or an ODU button SM PM TTI Traces Note The TTI Traces are configurable for SM OTUCn and PM ODUCn and ODUk Generated Message Allows editing the SAPI DAPI and Oper...

Страница 387: ...PI message is available when the DAPI OTU ODU TIM check box is selected 1 For lower ODU layer a maximum of 13 characters are allowed since the channel number is automatically appended to the message T...

Страница 388: ...selected cleared by default allows editing the expected Source Access Point Identifier SAPI and also enables OTU ODU TIM alarm monitoring DAPI OTU ODU TIM check box when selected cleared by default al...

Страница 389: ...te Codes not listed in the table are reserved for future standardization Reserved For International Standardization Payload type Hex Code MSB 1234 LSB 5678 Reserved for International Standardizationa...

Страница 390: ...1 1110 FC 3200 mapping into OPUflex 1F 0001 1111 ODU Multiplex with ODTUjk 20 0010 0000 ODU Multiplex with ODTUk ts ODTUjk 21 0010 0001 ODU multiplex with ODTUCn ts 22 0010 0010 25GBASE R mapping into...

Страница 391: ...t Configurator Timer and System Power Blazer 381 Traces PT FlexO Note The Code field is automatically updated when the Payload Type is changed and vice versa OPU PLM when selected enables the OPU PLM...

Страница 392: ...X X G 812 Type I Node Clock SSU Constant Temperature X X G 812 Type I Node Clock SSU Variable Temperature X G 812 Type II and III Node Clock SSU Constant Temperature X X G 813 Option 1 SDH Equipment...

Страница 393: ...nal and the one feeding the signal under test For example to compensate for a cable delay of 39 ns enter this measured value as the Cable Delay Compensation 39 39 0 ns Duration check box when selected...

Страница 394: ...ter High Pass filtering 0 1 Hz peak to peak threshold value 20 ns to 400 ns default is 200 ns Only available with 1PPS Max cTE ns check box when selected allows selecting the maximum constant time err...

Страница 395: ...y 561 563 Tab Available with Page OTN BERT Multi Channel OTN FlexO BERT OTN SONET SDH BERT SONET SDH BERT DSn PDH BERT NI CSU Emulation Alarms Errors X X X X X 391 FTFL PT or PT X X X 482 GFP F GFP T...

Страница 396: ...X X X X X 493 S OAM MPLS TP OAM X 514 Service Configuration Burst X 521 Service Configuration L2CP X 522 Service Configuration Ramp X 524 Service Performance X 526 Streams Customer Frame Throughput X...

Страница 397: ...479 Logger X X X 493 PTP Stats X 508 Quality Level 1588 PTP X 510 Quality Level SyncE X 512 Summary 540 583 591 Traffic Ethernet X X 600 Tab Test Application Page Fibre Channel BERT Alarms Errors X 3...

Страница 398: ...bigger than the field display capacity Rate calculates and displays the error rate The rate is expressed using the exponential format with two decimal digits example 1 23E 04 Note When an alarms error...

Страница 399: ...of the last measurement Minimum indicates the minimum value recorded Maximum indicates the maximum value recorded Average indicates the average value Port Buttons For Dual Port topology the port butto...

Страница 400: ...Number indicates the FlexE PHY number assigned to the port Client ID allows selecting the client ID to be displayed Size Gbit s indicates the size of the client ID Port Client ID and FlexO Instance I...

Страница 401: ...in seconds count and rate the error is displayed in Seconds per default To select another unit tap on the unit s button and select either Seconds default Count or Rate Total available with certain er...

Страница 402: ...C OTN FEC CORR BIT FEC CORR CW FEC CORR SYM FEC STRESS FEC UNCORR CW FEC UNCORR BIT FEC UNCORR SYM 413 FEC Lanes FEC LOAML Pre FEC SYMB 452 Fibre Channel Link Down Local Fault Detected Local Fault Rec...

Страница 403: ...Lvl Unexp MEP Unexp Period 453 OBSAI LOF Link Down RP3 Address Mismatch 429 FAS CRC ODUCn AIS LCK BDI TIM 435 BEI BIP 8 ODUk ODUflex LOFLOM AIS OCI LCK BDI TIM 430 BEI BIP 8 ODUx LOFLOM AIS OCI LCK B...

Страница 404: ...A FEC LOAML 452 For 88260 25GE Inv CW Marker FEC COR CW FEC UNCOR CW FEC SYMBa For 88260 25GE Pre FEC SYMB For 88260 100GE Inv CW Marker FEC COR CW FEC UNCOR CW Pre FEC SYMB For 88200NGE FEC COR CW FE...

Страница 405: ...P HPTC REI TC OEI V LPTC OEI TC REI V LPTC REI TC VIOL P HPTC VIOL TC VIOL V LPTC VIOL Transcoding LOBL1027B Hi BER1027B LOAML1027B 465 Inv Flag MSEQV OTN BIP 8 PCS BIP 8 Mask POSV SEQV VT TU AIS V T...

Страница 406: ...be unambiguously identified as out of phase However for OTU4 4 Unframed Physical Lanes and 100GE 4 Unframed CAUI 4 bit error rate is greater than 2 5x10 3 Fibre Channel bit error is detected on four...

Страница 407: ...nd OTU4 4 Unframed Physical Lanes on 88200NGE RX There is a bit error on a binary 1 for example zeros that should be ones found in the test pattern only Clock LOC Loss Of Clock RX The module is unable...

Страница 408: ...Signal RX Bit 3 of the Z 130 0 byte is set to 1 R LOF Remote Loss Of Frame RX Bit 4 of the Z 130 0 byte is set to 1 RAI Remote Alarm Indication RX Bit 1 of the Z 130 0 byte is set to 1 SDI Service Acc...

Страница 409: ...rors are detected RAI Yellow Remote Alarm Indication RX SF framing Bit 2 in each timeslot contains 0 ESF framing Eight ones followed by eight zeros pattern is received continuously in the data link FD...

Страница 410: ...h control bit set to 11 for the information bits OOF Out OF Frame RX Four consecutive frame bit errors are detected RDI Remote Defect Indicator RX Both X bits of the M Frame are set to 0 Errors CP Bit...

Страница 411: ...s LOF Loss Of Frame RX Three consecutive incorrect frame alignment signals is received RAI Yellow Remote Alarm Indication RX Bit 3 in timeslot 0 is set to 1 TS16 AIS TimeSlot 16 Alarm Indication Signa...

Страница 412: ...Signal is only available with PCM30 CRC 4 or PCM31 CRC 4 framing RX Bit 1 of sub multiframe SMF II in frame 13 and or 15 is set to 0 indicating a sub multiframe error E2 Alarms Note Only AIS is avail...

Страница 413: ...framed AIS Alarm Indication Signal RX An unframed all ones signal is received LOF Loss Of Frame RX Four consecutive incorrect frame alignment signals is received RAI Remote Alarm Indication RX Bit 11...

Страница 414: ...ramed AIS Alarm Indication Signal RX An unframed all ones signal is received LOF Loss Of Frame RX Four consecutive incorrect frame alignment signals is received RAI Remote Alarm Indication RX Bit 13 o...

Страница 415: ...ceived Local Fault Det1 Local Fault Detected RX At least one of the following events is detected Loss of bit synchronization Loss of Block synchronization Link down or High BER Local Fault Rcd1 Local...

Страница 416: ...ck received in frames Alignment available with 10 100 Mbit s interface RX Frames without an integral number of octets in length are received FCS Frame Check Sequence RX Frames with an invalid FCS are...

Страница 417: ...h a valid FCS 80 bytes for EoE 82 bytes for PBB TE Oversize Monitoring check box when selected cleared by default allows monitoring the Oversize frame errors The following errors are only available wi...

Страница 418: ...OR state or if the differential delay between two logical lanes exceeds the configured alarm threshold compensable delay Inv Mapping Invalid Mapping Available with 40 100G RX Indicates errors in the m...

Страница 419: ...ock is declared when the synchronization field has a value of 00 or 11 FEC UNCOR CW Available when RS FEC is enabled RX FEC uncorrectable codeword error is detected on the Ethernet signal FEC COR CW A...

Страница 420: ...larm threshold value Alarms Note For LOA and Inv Mapping alarms see Ethernet PCS on page 408 LOBL Loss of Block Lock RX In lock mode 65 invalid sync fields 00 or 11 within a 1024 sync window are recei...

Страница 421: ...Marker Injection is not available when RS FEC is enabled RX There are errors in the 66 bit block alignment marker PCS BIP 8 RX There are PCS lane bit interleave parity error A routine even parity che...

Страница 422: ...rate Pre FEC Bit Available with 200 400G when RS FEC RX Only is enabled RX Indicates the number of bits corrected by the FEC Receiving uncorrectable codeword may affect the Pre FEC Bit error rate FEC...

Страница 423: ...annel connection is down meaning that there is a local or a remote fault condition Local Fault Detected FC 10X RX Indicates that at least one of the following events is detected LOS Loss of bit synchr...

Страница 424: ...deword that contains errors and were corrected excluding frames in LOCWS FEC UNCOR CW FC 32X RX FEC codeword that contains error and were not corrected excluding frames in LOCWS Pre FEC SYMB Pre FEC S...

Страница 425: ...k of the group is down or any of the FlexE group alarm is present Inconsistent Calendar RX Inconsistency among the PHY maps PHY numbers or FlexE group numbers received on the different PHYs Illegal Cl...

Страница 426: ...are in error for at least 5 consecutive FlexO frames GIDM Group ID Mismatch RX Received GID of any of the group member PHYs with good CRC does not match the expected GID parameter IIDM Instance ID Mi...

Страница 427: ...X The current skew is above the configured Instance Skew Alarm threshold The Excessive Instance Skew condition corresponds to a Loss of lane alignment defect LOL as mentioned in the standard Errors MF...

Страница 428: ...al lane marker recovery processes are in the OOR state or if the differential delay between two logical lanes exceeds the configured alarm threshold compensable delay LOAML Loss of Alignment Marker Lo...

Страница 429: ...t from the expected EXI refer to EXI on page 222 without uncorrectable cHEC tHEC eHEC and no pFCS errors GFP UPM GFP User Payload Mismatch RX The UPM alarm is declared when the UPI received is differe...

Страница 430: ...GFP F RX The RDI alarm is declared when CMF frame is received with an UPI set to 0000 0101 TX Generates a client RDI by setting the UPI field to 0000 0101 Note that the configuration of the CMF pFCS c...

Страница 431: ...or has been detected on Core header PLI and cHEC TX Generates a Walking 1 pattern to hit all applicable bits covered by the cHEC and PLI GFP cHEC UNCORR GFP core Header Error Check Uncorrectable RX In...

Страница 432: ...CID and Spare GFP eHEC UNCORR GFP extension Header Error Check Uncorrectable is only available with GFP F when EXI is set to Linear RX Indicates that two or more bit errors have been detected in the...

Страница 433: ...C 16 word of the superblock GFP 10B_ERR GFP 10B_Error is available with GFP T RX Indicates that a10B_ERR code has been detected in the payload of the superblock TX Generates a 10B_ERR code over the pa...

Страница 434: ...Mapping Procedure Out Of Synchronization RX Indicates that the GMP RX cannot synchronize with the GMP TX Errors Cm CRC 8 RX There is a Cm CRC 8 mismatch between the received value and the locally com...

Страница 435: ...e Either no pulse is received or no pulse is received within 1 second 100 ms after the previous pulse LOC Lane Loss Of Clock Lane is available for each Physical Lane for parallel interfaces RX The uni...

Страница 436: ...5625 Gbit s 100 ppm 400GE 8x50G 26 5625 Gbit s 100 ppm OTU4 4x25G 27 952 Gbit s 20 ppm Interface Standard Rate Specification DS1 1544000 36 6 ppm E1 2048000 54 6 ppm E3 34368000 24 6 ppm DS3 44736000...

Страница 437: ...BSAI Invalid 10B code word received 66B Block for CPRI 10 1G indicates sync header violations or E character is received K30 7 for CPRI up to 9 8G OBSAI Framed L2 code word with Error_Propagation V or...

Страница 438: ...rs IP Chksum IP Checksum RX The IP datagrams received have invalid IP header checksum Only available for IPv4 UDP Chksum UDP Checksum RX The UDP segments received have invalid UDP checksum TCP Chksum...

Страница 439: ..._K28 7_IDLES or SCR_CAP state RP3 Address Mismatch available when Address Mismatch is enabled refer to page 231 RX Indicates that the RP3 Target Address does not match the local RP3 Source Address Err...

Страница 440: ...head OTUk OH and ODUk FTFL BDI Backward Defect indication RX The BDI bit in the PM overhead field byte 3 bit 5 is 1 for at least 5 consecutive frames TX Generates a 1 in the BDI byte 3 bit 5 of the PM...

Страница 441: ...for mapped ODU client signal designated as LO in the standard RX OOF is present for at least 3 ms TX Generates error continuously in FAS and MFAS of a multiplexed test case OCI Open Connection Indicat...

Страница 442: ...he received value and locally computed value 0 to 8 BEI Backward Error Indication RX Interleaved block in error detected by the corresponding ODU path monitoring sink using the BIP 8 code ODU BEI bits...

Страница 443: ...f the TCM overhead byte 3 bits 1 to 4 continuously IAE Incoming Alignment Error RX The STAT information in the TCM is 010 for at least 3 consecutive frames TX Generates 1 in the IAE bit of the TCM ove...

Страница 444: ...ved value and locally computed value 0 to 8 BEI Backward Error Indication RX Interleaved block in error detected by the corresponding ODU tandem connection monitoring sink using the BIP 8 code ODU TCM...

Страница 445: ...101 for at least 15 consecutive frames TX Generates a repeating 01010101 pattern in the entire ODUC signal excluding the frame alignment overhead FA OH and OTUC overhead OTUC OH BDI Backward Defect i...

Страница 446: ...he received value and locally computed value 0 to 8 BEI Backward Error Indication RX Interleaved block in error detected by the corresponding ODU path monitoring sink using the BIP 8 code ODU BEI bits...

Страница 447: ...e of the client signal mapped into the OPUk of the OTN signal TX Sets the bit 1 of the OPUk PSI 2 byte to 1 LOOMFI Loss of OPU Multi Frame Identifier is only available for OPU4 of a mapped signal RX O...

Страница 448: ...5 consecutive OTU frames PLM Payload Mismatch is available when OPU PLM check box is selected RX The Payload Structure Identifier PSI field does not match the expected PT for at least 3 consecutive f...

Страница 449: ...e ODUk LOOMFI Loss of OPU Multi Frame Identifier RX OOMFI is present for at least 3 ms OOMFI Out of OPU Multi Frame Identifier RX OPU Multi frame Identifier number are in error for at least 5 consecut...

Страница 450: ...nsecutive frames LOR Loss Of Recovery RX When OOR persists at least 3 ms OOR Out Of Recovery RX While in In recovery IR state in five consecutive 16320 byte periods each of the received logical lane m...

Страница 451: ...d Defect Indication RX The BDI bit in the SM overhead field byte 3 bit 5 is 1 for at least 5 consecutive OTU frames TX Generates 1 for the BDI bit in the SM overhead field byte 3 bit 5 continuously BI...

Страница 452: ...or at least 5 consecutive OTU frames TX Generates error in all FAS bits for 5 consecutive OTU frames OOM Out Of Multiframe RX MFAS are in error for at least 5 consecutive OTU frames TX Generates error...

Страница 453: ...Statistics on codewords CW default symbols SYMB or bits BIT corrected by the FEC TX FEC CORR CW Forward Error Correction Correctable Codeword Generates 8 symbols bytes containing 8 bits in error each...

Страница 454: ...r Correction Uncorrectable Codeword generates 16 symbol bytes containing 8 bits in error each in each codeword FEC STRESS Forward Error Correction Stress TX Generates correctable errors composed of a...

Страница 455: ...and MFAS OOF Out Of Frame RX FAS bytes 3 4 and 5 are in error for at least 5 consecutive OTUC frames or MFAS does not match the expected value for at least 5 consecutive OTUC frames TX Generates erro...

Страница 456: ...1 are 010 for at least 15 consecutive frames TX Generates 010 for the STAT bits in the SM overhead field byte 3 bit 6 to 8 of the OTUC 1 continuously BDI Backward Defect Indication RX The BDI bit in t...

Страница 457: ...e TIM SAPI OTU TIM and or DAPI OTU TIM check boxes are selected from page 376 Errors BIP 8 Bit Interleave Parity 8 RX There is a SM BIP 8 mismatch between the received value and locally computed value...

Страница 458: ...s Errors Overview PHY Note Available with FlexE BERT from the Alarms Errors PHY tab Alarms Link Down RX There are alarms at the PCS level Hi BER High Bit Error Ratio RX The bit error ratio is 10 4 on...

Страница 459: ...Number Lock RX The received PHY number value is different than the locked one for two consecutive OH frames with good CRC A PHY number lock condition occurs when the same PHY number value is received...

Страница 460: ...ured Receipt Timeout refer to Alarm Timeout Threshold on page 153 Unusable G 8265 1 RX Either the maximum Sync IPDV value or the maximum Delay Req IPDV value in the last second exceeds the configured...

Страница 461: ...ce number is missing in the received frames Out of Seq Out of Sequence RX The received frame sequence number is either smaller than the expected frame sequence number or is a duplicate number Referenc...

Страница 462: ...ayload sequence for a given lane on the PMA service interface is not detected Error Inv CW Marker Invalid Codeword Marker RX The received Codeword marker is invalid FEC COR CW FEC Correctable Codeword...

Страница 463: ...ransmission period Mismerge RX A CCM frame was received from the peer MEP with same MEG MD Level but with incorrect MEG ID MAID value or format The MAID composed of a Domain ID and a Short MA Name str...

Страница 464: ...ived from the peer MEP with same MEG MD Level correct MEG ID MAID and correct MEP ID but with a period field value different than the one configured The alarm is cleared when no CCM frames with same M...

Страница 465: ...received A valid frame has its destination MAC address matching either the unit port Unicast MAC address or a Multicast class 1 address refer to page 841 VLANs matching the unit port VLANs and MEG lev...

Страница 466: ...information CSF Type 011 TX Generates a CSF frame with CSF type equal to 001 C RDI Client Signal Fail Remote Defect Indication RX A CSF frame is received with CSF type equal to 010 The alarm is cleare...

Страница 467: ...ived TX Generates four consecutive errored framing patterns TIM S Trace Identifier Mismatch Section SONET RS TIM Regeneration Section Trace Identifier Mismatch SDH RX The received J0 Trace doesn t mat...

Страница 468: ...r all frames of the previous STS n STM n signal located in the first STS 1 STM 1 of an STS n STM n signal B2 BIP 8 Bit Interleave Parity 8 bits RX SONET Indicates a Line parity error by performing an...

Страница 469: ...concatenated payloads TX Generates a non valid pointer UNEQ P Unequipped Path SONET HP UNEQ HP Unequipped SDH RX The C2 byte contains 00 H in five consecutive frames Only available when PLM P UNEQ P H...

Страница 470: ...TS 1 SPE with payload defect For non VT structured STS 1 or STS Nc SPE inserts the hexadecimal FC code in the C2 byte RDI P Remote Defect Indication Path SONET HP RDI High Order Path Remote Defect Ind...

Страница 471: ...all bits of the previous SPE SONET VC N SDH REI P Remote Error Indicator Path SONET HP REI HP Remote Error Indicator SDH RX Bits 1 through 4 of the G1 byte contain one pattern from the following binar...

Страница 472: ...tern is received generated in the lower order path signal label bit 5 6 7 of byte V5 the TCM byte Z6 N2 and the path trace byte J2 and a valid BIP 2 bits 1 2 of V5 byte TC LTC P TC LTC V HPTC LTC LPTC...

Страница 473: ...RDI V HPTC RDI LPTC RDI Remote Defect Indication RX TX SONET The TC RDI is declared when bit 8 of the N1 Z6 byte frame 73 is set to 1 SDH The TC RDI is declared when bit 8 of the N1 N2 byte multifram...

Страница 474: ...outgoing VTn VC n bit 6 of the N1 or Z6 N2 byte TX Bit 6 of the N1 or Z6 N2 byte is set to 1 TC REI P TC REI V HPTC REI LPTC REI Remote Error Indication RX Indicates errored blocks caused within the T...

Страница 475: ...ker Lock 1027 Blocks RX In lock mode four consecutive marker values are received that do not match the alignment marker that the lane is currently locked to The LOAML alarm is cleared when the PCS Lan...

Страница 476: ...secutive superframes where 8 N 10 or if N consecutive NDFs 1001 pattern TX Generates a non valid pointer RDI V Remote Defect Indication VT SONET LP RDI Tributary Unit Remote Defect Indication SDH RX B...

Страница 477: ...of the V5 byte are 000 001 or 111 Only available when the PLM V UNEQ V LP PLM LP UNEQ check box is selected refer to page Labels on page 238 UNEQ V Unequipped VT SONET LP UNEQ LOP Unequipped SDH RX Bi...

Страница 478: ...the Z7 SONET K4 SDH byte contain the 010 pattern and bit 8 of the V5 byte contain 0 in five consecutive VT LP superframes TX Generates a 010 pattern for bits 5 6 and 7 of the Z7 SONET K4 SDH byte and...

Страница 479: ...rored framing patterns LOF Loss Of Frame RX A Severely Error Framing SEF defect on the incoming SONET signal persists for at least 3 milliseconds TX Generates a non valid framing pattern AIS L Alarm I...

Страница 480: ...Delineation Path RX The signal synchronization has been lost and the valid code groups are no longer being delineated from the received payload stream being passed to the PCS TX Generates a PCS link d...

Страница 481: ...G1 byte contain the 110 pattern in five to ten consecutive frames TX Generates a 110 pattern for bits 5 6 and 7 of the G1 byte ERDI PPD Enhanced RDI Path Payload Defect RX Bits 5 6 and 7 of the G1 by...

Страница 482: ...capacity of the previous frame of a composite signal located in every STS 1 of an STS n signal B3 BIP 8 Bit Interleave Parity 8 bits RX Indicates a Path parity error by performing a routine even parit...

Страница 483: ...le with Multi Channel OTN allows selecting the channel number that will be used for injection The All button selects all defined channels Type Allows selecting the type of injection either Alarms or E...

Страница 484: ...allel interfaces allows selecting the physical lane that will be used for injection Available for Interface OTL FEC FlexO FOICx y and PCS layers only The following settings are available with FlexE Fl...

Страница 485: ...ault to 7 Refer to VLAN ID and Priority on page 842 for more information Drop Eligible1 is set to No no frames will be dropped when congestion occurs and is not configurable MEG Level Y 1731 and MEF i...

Страница 486: ...te and Max Rate Generates respectively the selected error at the rate specified or at its theoretical maximum rate Note The selected alarm error as well as its injection mode and status are displayed...

Страница 487: ...TIE TDEV statistics refer to Mask on page 382 Remove Offset Remove Offset check box when selected subtracts the estimated frequency offset from the Time Error Time Interval Error data used to calculat...

Страница 488: ...esponding mask when enabled Arrow buttons Use the left and or right arrow buttons to move the cursor position on the graph Obs Interval s indicates the observation interval value at the cursor positio...

Страница 489: ...ouse click and drag highest to lowest value to zoom and lowest to highest value to un zoom Offset Remove Offset check box when selected displays a second TE TIE trace on which the frequency offset has...

Страница 490: ...tion of the file destination drive and folder Use the Browse button to change the file location The default file location is Users User Documents 88000 PowerBlazer Wander File Name allows the selectio...

Страница 491: ...otal count of correctable codeword A bar graph is displayed in background as a relative way to compare the percentage of correctable codeword count per number of symbols category Other Statistics Erro...

Страница 492: ...DUk Buttons Tap on an ODUx ODUk button to select the multiplexed level For Multi Channel the ODUk level displayed will be the one corresponding to the selected channel FTFL Indicates the Forward and B...

Страница 493: ...from the list or by typing its hexadecimal code Note Refer to PT Global PT on page 219 for the list OPU PLM1 when selected enables the OPU PLM alarm analysis Copy RX Global Copy RX2 uses the received...

Страница 494: ...te For Ethernet flex GFP F client with EXI set to Linear the RX count rate is configurable to either RX default or RX CID Filtered by tapping on the table RX label RX CID Filtered only includes frames...

Страница 495: ...cates the number of received frames with uncorrectable tHEC eHEC errors or Invalid Frames Total indicates the received frames including Idle Client Data Client Management and frames with a reserved PT...

Страница 496: ...s only available with GFP T Valid indicates the transmitted received superblocks without any uncorrectable error Invalid indicates the transmitted received superblocks with uncorrectable error Total i...

Страница 497: ...allows viewing the graphs of all subtests simultaneously Throughput Back to Back Frame Loss and Latency buttons allow viewing an enlarged graph view of the selected subtest Displayed Results allows se...

Страница 498: ...Q Enables the Payload Mismatch and STS AU UNEQ monitoring This setting is coupled with the configuration of Labels on page 238 Expected Select the expected C2 byte from the list Refer to C2 on page 67...

Страница 499: ...ard indicates that the device is discarding non OAMPDUs Parser Action reports the Parser Action Forward indicates that the device is forwarding non OAMPDUs to the higher sublayer Loopback indicates th...

Страница 500: ...operational Remote Loopback reports OAM remote loopback support capability Supported indicates that the DTE is capable of OAM remote loopback mode Unsupported indicates that the DTE is not capable of...

Страница 501: ...Frame Errored frame event Window in second Frame Period Errored frame period Window duration period in number of 64 bytes frames Frame Seconds Errored frame seconds summary Window Symbol Period Errore...

Страница 502: ...mber of frame event errors since the last reset Frame Period The number of frame period errors since the last reset Frame Seconds The number of frame seconds summary errors since the last reset Symbol...

Страница 503: ...Mode Relative displays the time duration fields based on the time elapse since the beginning of the test or since the last test reset The format of the time is Dd HH MM SS Absolute default displays t...

Страница 504: ...e event has been completed or cleared Details Provides contextual information including the pass fail verdict The following table displays the nature of information reported by type of event Note The...

Страница 505: ...the test is reset or started stopping the current test and the unit is restarted Note An entry event remains in the Pending state as long as the event is not completed and it is highlighted on a yell...

Страница 506: ...Message Type For OBSAI The count of each OBSAI message type is reported Message Type TX Count RX Count Control X Measurement X WCDMA FDD X X WCDMA TDD X GSM EDGE X X TETRA X CDMA2000 X WLAN X Loopbac...

Страница 507: ...I SFN System Frame Number The master frame number received with an FCB message c1 Arrival time of the FCB message Reference Point 1 RP1 versus master frame start Message Type TX Count RX Count LossCou...

Страница 508: ...eceived RX are displayed for both Label 1 and Label 2 for each Stream Not available for Through Mode test application Total TX RX MPLS Line Utilization indicates the percentage of MPLS line rate utili...

Страница 509: ...vice due to the absence of traffic or to the detection of defects per lane Disruption Time Defect indicates on which layer and defect the service disruption time test is performed Lane indicates the l...

Страница 510: ...longest measured disruption time Lanes with Disruption indicates the number of lanes with service disruption Note When a disruption event is equal to or longer than the test period which is fixed to 5...

Страница 511: ...the Performance Monitoring tab Each button on top of the window represents a level of the analyzed signal for which the Performance Monitoring PM is available Each button also displays the PM standard...

Страница 512: ...ISM and M 2101 Gives the number of seconds within which one or more anomalies FAS DSn PDH EB etc occurred or at least one defect occurred SES Severely Errored Second For G 821 and M 2100 OOSM Gives t...

Страница 513: ...rring as part of a SES Signal SES Threshold DS1 SF 8 frame bit errors Near End DS1 ESF 320 CRC 6 block errors Near End 320 CRC 6 block errors Far End if FDL enabled E1 Framed without CRC 4 28 frame bi...

Страница 514: ...G 828 and G 829 Gives the ratio of the number of SES in available time AS during a fixed measurement interval SESR SES AS BBER Background Block Error Ratio G 826 G 828 G 829 and M 2101 Gives the rati...

Страница 515: ...ored Block G 826 G 828 and G 829 Gives the count of blocks in which one or more bits are in error ES Errored Second For G 826 G 828 G 829 M 2100 ISM and M 2101 Gives the count of the seconds within wh...

Страница 516: ...g as part of an SES Signal SES Threshold DS1 SF 8 frame bit errors Near End DS1 ESF 320 CRC 6 block errors Near End 320 CRC 6 block errors Far End if FDL enabled E1 Framed without CRC 4 28 frame bit e...

Страница 517: ...conds ESR Errored Second Ratio Gives the ratio of the number of ES in available time to total seconds in available time during a fixed measurement interval ESR ES AS SESR Severely Errored Second Ratio...

Страница 518: ...Sync and Follow UP Note When the rate is above 150 messages s 150 is displayed TX RX Signaling Announce Reqa Signaling Sync Reqa Signaling Delay Resp Reqa Delay Req a The rate value corresponds to an...

Страница 519: ...in sequence messages see Delay Measurement on page 544 Current Average Minimum Maximum and Standard Deviation measurement values are displayed The Standard Derivation is the measure of the dispersion...

Страница 520: ...ed Last Change indicates the date and time of the Last QL has changed QL Mismatch Monitoring when selected default enables the Quality Level mismatch monitoring Expected QL allows the selection of the...

Страница 521: ...tratum 2 G 812 Type II QL INV3 88 Quality Level Invalid 3 QL SSU A TNC 90 Type I or V slave clock G 812 Traceable to Transit Node Clock G 812 Type V QL INV5 92 Quality Level Invalid 5 QL INV6 94 Quali...

Страница 522: ...atch Monitoring and Pass Fail Verdict check boxes are selected Last Change indicates the date and time of the Last QL Received has changed QL Mismatch Monitoring when selected default enables the Qual...

Страница 523: ...E Electrical using Slave as Master Slave Clock RX Information gives the count of information frames received for each Quality Level as well as the total of all Quality Level values Event gives the cou...

Страница 524: ...00 5E 90 00 00 VLANs matching the unit port VLANs and MPLS Labels matching the local MPLS Label Stack configuration LBR Timeout For connectivity verification Continuous check box cleared indicates the...

Страница 525: ...e Peer MEP MAC address destination MAC address matching either the unit port Unicast MAC address or a Multicast class 1 address1 and VLANs matching the unit port VLANs A valid frame for MPLS TP OAM ha...

Страница 526: ...r 01 00 5E 90 00 00 VLANs matching the unit port VLANs and MPLS Labels matching the local MPLS Label Stack configuration Invalid DMR indicates the count of received DMR frames from the peer MEP having...

Страница 527: ...hing the unit port VLANs A valid frame for MPLS TP OAM has its destination MAC address matching either the unit MAC address FF FF FF FF FF FF or 01 00 5E 90 00 00 VLANs matching the unit port VLANs an...

Страница 528: ...address matching the unit port MAC address and VLANs matching the unit port VLANs Invalid SLR indicates the count of SLR frames received from the peer MEP with incorrect MEG MD level incorrect source...

Страница 529: ...d threshold Longest Disruption indicates the duration of the longest measured disruption time and the channel number on which it occurred The Pass Fail verdict when enabled is displayed next to durati...

Страница 530: ...ime elapsed since the beginning of the test Absolute default displays SDT events based on date and time Units selects the unit used to display SDT statistics s ms default s or min Time Stamp displays...

Страница 531: ...s the EBS subtest Direction available with Dual Test Set or Dual Port topology indicates respectively results for local L and remote R directions or for both port directions Burst Size indicates the s...

Страница 532: ...ecific service number An orange background indicates the selected service while a green background indicates the services that are enabled L2CP Statistics per Service Name indicates the name of each L...

Страница 533: ...none of the transmitted L2CP frames have been received at destination FAIL If the Expected L2CP Handling is Pass Through and none or some but not all more than 1 frame lost of the transmitted L2CP fra...

Страница 534: ...ndicates the services that are enabled Committed Excess Steps Committed Steps indicate the pre CIR and CIR steps specified in the ramp configuration Excess Steps indicate the CIR EIR and Traffic Polic...

Страница 535: ...eters are for information purpose only they are not included in the test pass fail verdict See Summary EtherSAM on page 551 for more information on Frame Loss Max Jitter and Round Trip Latency Average...

Страница 536: ...more information For Dual Test Set or Dual Port topology parameters are displayed respectively for both local L and remote R directions or for both port directions Metrics Current Average Minimum Max...

Страница 537: ...quence number is missing in the received frames The pass fail verdict when enabled reports only the verdict when it is fail Seconds Count and Rate values are reported Out of Sequence indicates that th...

Страница 538: ...menu tap Results Streams and the Jitter tab Note For Dual Port topology select the port to be displayed Stream Indicates the stream identification number Jitter ms is measured for each stream on all...

Страница 539: ...ted originator identifier value and no FCS error received Current Average Minimum and Maximum round trip latency delay are reported Note Latency statistics are only available in loopback test topology...

Страница 540: ...put rate RX Rate is measured for each stream on all valid frames valid Throughput tag with no FCS error Current Average Minimum and Maximum throughput results are reported Refer to Unit on page 352 fo...

Страница 541: ...Client ID allows selecting the client ID to be displayed Size Gbit s indicates the size of the client ID Test Status displays the current status of the test The global test pass fail verdict is displ...

Страница 542: ...s that there is no input signal Errors CV Code Violation indicates that invalid 10B code word are received BER and Multi Pattern BER Note See BER on page 396 for a description of each alarm error Note...

Страница 543: ...erdict is enabled1 the values under the threshold are presented in green while the values above are in red When the verdict is disabled the bit pattern error rate is displayed in blue The arrow pointe...

Страница 544: ...Shortest ms indicates the shortest measured disruption time Last ms indicates the length of the last measured disruption time Average ms indicates the average duration of all measured disruption times...

Страница 545: ...are available for Smart Loopback Through Mode and OTN BERT with EoOTN client test applications See Traffic Ethernet on page 600 for more information CPRI Note Available with CPRI Framed L2 Sequence i...

Страница 546: ...Radio Head emulation mode is selected indicates the number of times a request to reset the RRH interface was received OBSAI Note Available with OBSAI Framed L2 Sync indicates the RX State Machine sta...

Страница 547: ...te QoS Metrics results are only available when at least one QoS Measurements criterion is enabled refer to QoS Measurements on page 180 otherwise the QoS Metrics Monitoring Disabled message is display...

Страница 548: ...m Maximum and Estimate delay values are reported in s per direction when applicable Latency is measured1 on all valid frames2 received Current Average Minimum and Maximum latency delay are reported Fo...

Страница 549: ...the jitter pass fail verdict and allows setting the maximum threshold value per direction when applicable 1 to 500 000 s default is 10 s Frame Loss Rate check box when selected default enables the Fr...

Страница 550: ...m a power failure The number of occurrences is also displayed next to the Test Recovery field Refer to Power Failure Recovery on page 743 Logger Full when displayed indicates that the logger is full R...

Страница 551: ...ant message has not been granted Red Session Canceled The Grand Master has canceled the Unicast session Red No Reply No message is received from the Grand Master following transmission of 3 Signaling...

Страница 552: ...dentity type of the PTP port GM Identity reports the clock identity of the Grand Master Clock Priority 1 reports the priority 1 attribute of the Grand Master Cock Priority 2 reports the priority 2 att...

Страница 553: ...by the Grand Master Clock Start Time indicates the time the test was started Code Description 0 5 8 12 15 51 53 57 59 67 123 132 171 186 188 192 194 215 233 247 249 254 Reserved 6 Sync to primary ref...

Страница 554: ...is displayed Note When the Pass Fail verdict is enabled the green region is delimited from 0 to the IPDV Threshold refer to Alarm Timeout Threshold on page 153 corresponding to a PASS verdict The red...

Страница 555: ...re Map Prop Delay Delay Skew and Length Start Time Indicates the date and time the test was started The date and time is reset every time the test is restarted or reset Cable Note When no value is ava...

Страница 556: ...face when the link is up Length m ft indicates the length for the pair having the worst cable length value The Pass Fail verdict is also displayed when enabled Pairs Note When no value is available is...

Страница 557: ...d pair cables end to end used between the module and a far end equipment may give a straight pair MDI wire map result Note For 1 Gbit s both MDI and MDIX can be reported simultaneously since crossed p...

Страница 558: ...hrough each pair Length m ft indicates the cable length of each pair Short Short circuit between Tip and Ring wires of a pair or Tip or ring wire of a pair is connected with an alien wire grounded Ope...

Страница 559: ...Type indicates the detected PSE type Granted Power Class indicates the power class provided by the PSE The Pass Fail verdict is also displayed when enabled Power Presence Description Pos pair Neg pai...

Страница 560: ...eported as 59 0 Loaded Voltage V indicates the measured voltage by applying a load corresponding to the configured power class A value less then 5 is reported as 5 0 and a value greater than 59 is rep...

Страница 561: ...t traffic is being transmitted Completed Verdict Test subtest has completed with the test pass fail verdict A fail verdict is declared when a Link Down or LOS is detected or when any SLA parameter fai...

Страница 562: ...topology the direction is also highlighted in Dual Test Set the R L direction label is gray when VLAN Preservation is not supported by the remote module Direction available with Dual Test Set or Dual...

Страница 563: ...es the maximum measured round trip latency delay For Dual Test Set the local to remote and remote to local values are reported for One Way Latency Measurement Mode while a single round trip value is r...

Страница 564: ...en enabled The verdict is Pass when all verdicts are Pass the verdict is Fail as soon as one of the verdict is Fail Refer to Bit Pattern Error on page 185 and Latency Tag Insertion on page 187 for mor...

Страница 565: ...the threshold are presented in green while the values above are in red When the verdict is disabled the bit error rate is displayed in blue The arrow pointer indicates the current received bit error r...

Страница 566: ...n the optical line at the same time Round Trip Latency Threshold ms sets the round trip latency threshold 0 015 to 8000 ms default is 15 This setting is only available when both Latency Tags and Pass...

Страница 567: ...date and time the test was started The date and time is reset every time the test is restarted or reset Test Recovery when displayed indicates that the test has automatically recovered from a power fa...

Страница 568: ...ber and allows displaying the client s summary page for the Client ID associated to the pattern refer to Summary Client Summary on page 531 Size indicates the rate of the client in Gbit s Link Alarm i...

Страница 569: ...there is no set timer Start Time indicates the date and time the test was started The date and time is reset every time the test is restarted or reset Test Recovery when displayed indicates that the...

Страница 570: ...displays a meter representing either the bit pattern error rate or the bit pattern error count depending on the Pass Fail Verdict selection1 When the verdict is enabled1 the values under the threshol...

Страница 571: ...Quick Check Validates the operation of the MDIO I2C interface by sending specific commands to the transceiver Validates the information provided by a status pin and stimulates a control pin of the tr...

Страница 572: ...test a value smaller than the threshold is displayed in green while a value crossing the threshold is in red Only available for parallel interfaces with the exception of transceivers using RS FEC 100...

Страница 573: ...ed as follows Test Status Description Test has not started Disabled Test subtests is are disabled Running Test subtest is currently running Data Transfer Test subtest is running but no test traffic is...

Страница 574: ...lso displayed IFDV ms Jitter indicates the maximum measured Inter Frame Delay Variation The pass fail verdict is also displayed FLR Frame Loss indicates the maximum percentage of frames that are lost...

Страница 575: ...U L R and R L indicates respectively the direction from local to remote and remote to local Test Status Description Test has not started In Progress The test is running Completed Verdict Test has comp...

Страница 576: ...ric Actual L4 indicates the average of actual TCP Throughput metric The pass fail verdict icon is displayed next to the this metric A value greater or equal to the defined threshold gives a pass verdi...

Страница 577: ...power failure The number of occurrences is also displayed next to the Test Recovery field Refer to Power Failure Recovery on page 743 Logger Full when displayed indicates that the logger is full Refe...

Страница 578: ...ed the number of Successful remote loopback requests the number of Fail remote loopback requests and allows enabling or disabling it OAMPDU Frame Count Indicates the number of transmitted and received...

Страница 579: ...displayed indicates that the test has automatically recovered from a power failure The number of occurrences is also displayed next to the Test Recovery field Refer to Power Failure Recovery on page 7...

Страница 580: ...rror for a specific channel including ODUx see page 430 OPUx see page 437 ODTU4 1 GMP see page 424 BERT see page 532 SDT see page 533 received PM TTI Traces see page 595 and received Payload Type see...

Страница 581: ...tus field when enabled based on the following criteria The worst pair s Wire Map Prop Delay Delay Skew and Length Start Time Indicates the date and time the test was started The date and time is reset...

Страница 582: ...hen displayed indicates that the test has automatically recovered from a power failure The number of occurrences is also displayed next to the Test Recovery field Refer to Power Failure Recovery on pa...

Страница 583: ...e subtest in progress when applicable Step1 displays the current step of the subtest in progress when applicable Displayed Results Select the displayed result mode Current Minimum default Maximum or A...

Страница 584: ...ayer 1 2 3 contains the Idle Preamble Start of Frame Delimiter MAC address IP address and data Ethernet Layer 2 3 contains the MAC layer IP layer and data IP Layer 3 contains the IP layer and data Ste...

Страница 585: ...ery on page 743 Test Status Description Test has not started In Progress The test is running Completed Verdict Test has completed and the test pass fail verdict is displayed when enabled A fail verdic...

Страница 586: ...rection from local to remote and remote to local Actual L4 indicates for each step the average TCP throughput metric TCP Throughput L R and R L indicates respectively the direction from local to remot...

Страница 587: ...during a TCP Throughput test versus the Minimum RTT TCP Throughput Threshold of ideal allows entering the TCP Throughput as a percentage of the defined CIR that will be used to declare the pass fail...

Страница 588: ...ime the test is restarted or reset Test Recovery when displayed indicates that the test has automatically recovered from a power failure The number of occurrences is also displayed next to the Test Re...

Страница 589: ...and VLANs matching the unit port VLANs A valid frame for MPLS TP OAM has its destination MAC address matching either the unit MAC address FF FF FF FF FF FF or 01 00 5E 90 00 00 VLANs matching the uni...

Страница 590: ...D 802 1ag and MEF MA Name 802 1ag and MEF MEG Level Y 1731 MEF and G 8113 1 MD Level 802 1ag MEP ID and Period For unsupported Domain ID MA Name and MEG ID the Unexpected Format message is displayed S...

Страница 591: ...Frames are being transmitted and monitored Completed Test is completed The test with continuous transmission is manually stopped and replies have been received or timed out The test with continuous tr...

Страница 592: ...of the measured frame delays in the last second Frame Loss Ratio meter available with Frame Loss function indicates for both Near End and Far End the last measured frame loss ratio in the last second...

Страница 593: ...ed indicates that the test has automatically recovered from a power failure The number of occurrences is also displayed next to the Test Recovery field Refer to Power Failure Recovery on page 743 Logg...

Страница 594: ...nabled ESMC RX Rate meter displays the current ESMC frame rate including information and event frames in frame s averaged over the last 11 frames received The pass fail verdict is also displayed when...

Страница 595: ...ch Monitoring check box is selected Frequency Offset indicates respectively the frequency and the offset between the standard rate specification and the rate of the input signal Max Offset ppm indicat...

Страница 596: ...ecovered from a power failure The number of occurrences is also displayed next to the Test Recovery field Refer to Power Failure Recovery on page 743 Logger Full when displayed indicates that the logg...

Страница 597: ...lected refer to TCP Throughput on page 365 Throughput meter displays the last second TCP Throughput measurement Test Status Description The test is not running or results are not available In Progress...

Страница 598: ...rage TCP Throughput measurement Window Size displays respectively the last minimum and maximum TCP window size Round Trip Latency ms displays respectively the last minimum maximum and average round tr...

Страница 599: ...set timer Start Time indicates the date and time the test was started The date and time is reset every time the test is restarted or reset Test Recovery when displayed indicates that the test has aut...

Страница 600: ...measured Throughput Jitter and Latency for the selected stream Note The green region defined by the configured threshold corresponds to a PASS verdict while the red regions corresponds to a FAIL verd...

Страница 601: ...tes that the test has automatically recovered from a power failure The number of occurrences is also displayed next to the Test Recovery field Refer to Power Failure Recovery on page 743 Logger Full w...

Страница 602: ...collected since the beginning of the test Max Absolute TE ns indicates the maximum absolute time error value collected since the beginning of the test The pass fail verdict is also displayed when ena...

Страница 603: ...verage period has elapsed the value is then updated every second Max cTE ns indicates the maximum cTE value collected since the beginning of the test The pass fail verdict is also displayed when enabl...

Страница 604: ...cted Zooming the graph Using the touch screen Tap two points on the graph and drag them to enlarge the view Using a mouse click and drag the region to be zoomed Settings Sampling Rate indicates the sa...

Страница 605: ...ace Identifier Source Access Point Identifier DAPI indicates the received TTI Destination Access Point Identifier Operator Specific indicates the received TTI Operator Identifier Expected Message Note...

Страница 606: ...nitoring Copy RX Global Copy RX2 uses the received SAPI DAPI message as the expected SAPI DAPI For Multi Channel OTN lower ODU layer use the arrow button next to the Copy RX or Global Copy RX to switc...

Страница 607: ...eturn and a line feed TIM S RS TIM TIM P HP TIM TIM V LP TIM Enables the corresponding Trace Identifier Mismatch for the expected message defined These settings are coupled with the Traces configurati...

Страница 608: ...he received TTI Destination Access Point Identifier Operator Specific indicates the received TTI Operator Identifier Expected Message Note The TTI Traces are configurable for SM OTUx PM ODUx and PM OD...

Страница 609: ...to switch from one button to the other However since there is only one client both Global Copy RX and Copy RX use the received SAPI DAPI message as the expected SAPI DAPI PT Payload Type Payload Type...

Страница 610: ...application Client ID allows selecting the client ID to be displayed Size Gbit s indicates the size of the client ID Traffic Line Utilization indicates the current percentage of the transmitting rece...

Страница 611: ...itted received without FCS errors Total indicates the total number of all frames transmitted received without FCS error Frame Size Displays the RX count of each received frame size valid and invalid a...

Страница 612: ...ch VLAN layer enabled in the encapsulated Ethernet payload and 4 bytes for B VLAN when enabled 1518 1534 1536 1518 frames with more than 1518 no VLAN 1522 1 VLAN tag 1526 2 VLAN tags or 1530 3 VLAN ta...

Страница 613: ...umber of received valid flow control frames Frames that have a type length field equal to 0x8808 will be counted as a pause frame Abort Frame indicates the number of received pause frames with a Quant...

Страница 614: ...t s 0 0512 s for 10 Gbit s 0 0128 s for 40 Gbit s and 0 00512 s for 100 Gbit s Inject button allows generating the defined packet pause time Destination MAC Address check box when selected cleared by...

Страница 615: ...ph From the Test menu tap Results Traffic and the Graph tab Note For Dual Port topology select the port to be displayed The graph displays the received line utilization The X axis shows the time in se...

Страница 616: ...are only available with Ethernet OAM received regardless of the sender as long as the following criteria are met S OAM The destination MAC address matches either the local MEP Unicast MAC address or...

Страница 617: ...rt Unicast MAC address or a Multicast class 1 or class 2 address VLANs matching the unit port VLANs and MEG MD Level matching the local MEG MD Level Refer to Unicast Multicast Addresses for Ethernet O...

Страница 618: ...ays the graph showing the Ideal L4 and Actual L TCP Throughput measured for each Window Sweep step The number of connections and KiB per connection is also displayed in parenthesis as follows n conn n...

Страница 619: ...u tap Results and the WIS tab Traces Label J0 Trace displays the J0 Trace value in 16 bytes format J1 Trace displays the J1 Trace value in 16 bytes format Path Signal Label C2 displays the content of...

Страница 620: ......

Страница 621: ...H BERT NI CSU Emulation 40 100G Advanced CFP4 QSFP Control X X X 614 40 100G Advanced Lanes Mapping Skew X X 618 APS X X X 626 Client Offset X 631 FDL Bit Oriented Message X X 634 FDL Performance Repo...

Страница 622: ...r Ethernet OAM k k Cable Test 40 100 200 400G Advanced CFP4 QSFP QSFP56 DD Control X X X X X X X 614 40 100 200 400G Advanced Lanes Mapping Skew X X X X X X 618 200 400G Advanced Pre Emphasis RX EQ X...

Страница 623: ...5 Packet Capture X X 680 Ping Trace Route X X 686 Tab Framing Test Application Page CPRI OBSAI BERT eCPRI BERT CPRI OBSAI Filters Framed Layer 2 3 4 Xa a Only supported in single port topology 645 Pac...

Страница 624: ...lexE BERT test application Port allows selecting the physical port number to be displayed FlexE PHY Number indicates the FlexE PHY number assigned to the port CFP4 CFP8 Reference Clock MHz Allows sele...

Страница 625: ...check box is cleared TX Disable1 check box cleared by default Module Low Power Mode2 check box cleared by default Module Reset check box cleared by default Module Power Shutdown check box cleared by...

Страница 626: ...specified MDIO range MDIO I2C Start Address to MDIO I2C End Address Save to CSV button allows saving the read MDIO I2C s addresses and data to a CSV file Note The bulk read size is limited to 1024 ad...

Страница 627: ...default to 0xFFFF MDIO 0x00FF I2C MDIO I2C Data allows either selecting write or reading the MDIO I2C data 0x0000 default to 0xFFFF MDIO 0x00FF I2C Read button reads the data of the specified MDIO I2C...

Страница 628: ...indicates the PCS Ethernet test applications or Logical Transport Test applications lane markers To change the PCS Logical lane order see Default Random Manual Mapping on page 620 Skew Bits indicates...

Страница 629: ...ll occurrences of this PCS Logical Lane marker Duplicate is also displayed on a red background PCS Logical Lane Allows ordering the PCS Logical Lane markers in either Ascending 1 2 3 or Coupled to RX...

Страница 630: ...Lane Marker to the selected PCS Logical or xGAUI y CAUI XLAUI Physical Lane mapping the one pointed by the arrow The Assigned Status column displays a check mark next to the assigned PCS Logical Lanes...

Страница 631: ...the TX Skew bits values using the and buttons Range is from 0 to 10550 for 200 400G 0 to 2047 for 100G OTU4 and 0 to 4095 for 40G OTU3 OTU3e1 OTU3e2 PCS Logical Lane indicates the PCS Logical Lane num...

Страница 632: ...e s to all optical lanes at once Optical Lane indicates the optical lane numbers and All which represents the setting for all optical lanes when the All Lanes check box is selected Laser check box whe...

Страница 633: ...is configurable from 1000 to 1000 Post Cursor is configurable from 1000 to 1000 Lower Eye is configurable from 500 to 1500 Upper Eye is configurable from 1500 to 2500 Swing is configurable from 60 to...

Страница 634: ...TX RX Gray Encoding check box when selected default enables the gray encoding FFE DFE RC Feed Forward Equalizer Decision Feedback Equalizer PAM 4 Reflection Canceller FFE SLC LDEQ Feed Forward Equali...

Страница 635: ...m hits Y axis Linear default or Log logarithmic PAM 4 Lane Allows selecting the PAM 4 lane that will be used for the histogram acquisition The lane displayed on an amber background indicates the selec...

Страница 636: ...010 Reverse Request Reverse Request Span 0011 Unused Exerciser Ring 0100 Exerciser Exerciser Span 0101 Unused Wait to Restore 0110 Wait to Restore Manual Switch Ring 0111 Unused Manual Switch Span 100...

Страница 637: ...e Destination Node ID Ring mode 0000 0 Nulla a Default value 0a 1000 8 8 0001 1 1 1001 9 9 0010 2 2 1010 10 10 0011 3 3 1011 11 11 0100 4 4 1100 12 12 0101 5 5 1101 13 13 0110 6 6 1110 14 14 0111 7 7...

Страница 638: ...of the K2 byte Bit 5 Architecture Linear mode Bridge Request Ring mode 0 1 1a a Default value Short Patha 1 1 n Long Path Bits 6 to 8 Linear mode Ring mode 000 Reserveda a Default value Idlea 001 Res...

Страница 639: ...defines the minimum interval the local module would like to use when transmitting BFD control packets 100 ms default to 1 s Required Min RX Interval defines the minimum interval between received BFD c...

Страница 640: ...e session state Admin Down Down Init or Up Diagnostic reports the reason of the remote last session state change Desired Min TX Interval reports the remote desired minimum TX interval Required Min RX...

Страница 641: ...alue in the field Increment Decrement Size ppm allows setting the increment decrement value from 0 1 to either 115 that will be used when changing the frequency offset using the or button Client Nomin...

Страница 642: ...lex when the Frequency Offset Analysis check box is cleared Max Negative Offset ppm indicates the maximum negative frequency offset between the standard rate specification and the rate from the receiv...

Страница 643: ...to pattern Frequency Offset Analysis check box when selected enables the frequency offset measurements This setting is enabled by default for Coupled topology and disabled for Through Through Intrusiv...

Страница 644: ...Bit Oriented Message codewords are priority messages sent over the Data Link These messages are mostly used for networking operation and maintenance A Bit Oriented Message consists of 8 consecutive on...

Страница 645: ...0000100 11111111 Protection Switch Line 5 01001010 11111111 Synchronization Traceability Unknown 00001000 11111111 Protection Switch Line 6 01001100 11111111 Stratum 3 Traceable 00010000 11111111 Prot...

Страница 646: ...ssage is part of a Command Response codewords the Command Response LED will also be red PRM indicates that at least one PRM has been detected in the last second Priority The Bit Oriented Messages are...

Страница 647: ...econd If no priority message has been detected is displayed Previous indicates the last command response message detected excluding the current message If no command response message has been detected...

Страница 648: ...or Network to CI ANSI T1 403 check box when selected allows the generation of a compliant ANSI T1 403 PRM Message Injection Single sends the selected PRM Message s manually Continuous generates the s...

Страница 649: ...uit type CI to Network or Network to CI Valid Event Count indicates the number of valid PRM messages received Link Activity see page 636 for more information PRM Bit Events table available when the Ev...

Страница 650: ...d 8 T0 2 represents the message two PRM ago bytes 9 and 10 T0 3 represents the message three PRM ago bytes 11 and 12 PRM G3 5 CRC Error Event 10 LV Line Code Violation Event 1 G4 10 CRC Error Event 10...

Страница 651: ...Mode is the alarm status injection mode Manual or Continuous Codeword DS3 Equipment Failure SA 00110010 Single DS1 LOS 00111100 User Defined 00100000 DS3 Loss of Signal LOS 00011100 DS1 Equipment Fail...

Страница 652: ...is 10 Inject generates the defined loopback command Channel Codeword DS3 Line 00110110 DS1 Line No10 01010100 DS1 Line No20 01101000 DS1 Line No1 01000010 DS1 Line No11 01010110 DS1 Line No21 0110101...

Страница 653: ...id loopback command is detected only when receiving 10 consecutive occurrences of a specific Loopback Command immediately followed by 10 occurrences of a specific Channel Codeword Unassigned An unassi...

Страница 654: ...in the last second of measurement A valid message is detected only when receiving 10 consecutive occurrences of a specific Loopback Command immediately followed by 10 occurrences of a specific Channe...

Страница 655: ...played Filters Allows the selection of the filter number 1 to 10 The filter criteria if defined will be displayed A filter used enabled for data capture will not be configurable and the message Filter...

Страница 656: ...riterion is possible Refer to Software Option on page 39 for more information The filter configuration section allows configuring the filter criteria for the selected filter The configuration is only...

Страница 657: ...4 IPv4 Destination Address IPv4 Source Address IPv4 TOS IPv4 Precedence IPv4 Protocol IPv4 DiffServ IPv6b b Available when the corresponding software option is enabled refer to page 39 IPv6 Destinatio...

Страница 658: ...or AND or OR used between two operands Filter Statistics Indicates throughput statistics of the frame matching the configured filter s criteria Line Utilization gives the percentage of line rate utili...

Страница 659: ...Skew on page 650 Port Indicates the module s port number RX Skew ns indicates the delay in nanoseconds between the earliest PHY and the current PHY for the one to zero transition of the alignment mar...

Страница 660: ...uttons to respectively increment or decrement the skew value using the defined Skew Inc Dec Size value Tapping and holding the or button allows reaching the desired value faster using the defined Skew...

Страница 661: ...unctions and the GMP tab Channel available with Multi Channel OTN allows the selection of the channel number Generic Mapping Procedure TX Cm indicates the minimum and maximum Cm value transmitted duri...

Страница 662: ...lows selecting the test operating mode BERT default is a typical BER test that is executed on the selected group of OH bytes a PRBS15 test pattern is mapped in each individual OH group for BER evaluat...

Страница 663: ...TCM 1 2 3 TCM ACT 1 2 4 FTFLa a Only configurable when the test is not running Once enabled the FTFL configuration and alarm generation and monitoring in the main test are not available for the top O...

Страница 664: ...t bit errors are detected on the selected overhead group bytes Bit Error Overhead group selector Allows selection of the overhead group on which bit error will be injected Only enabled overhead group...

Страница 665: ...PLI and cHEC are not configurable Type Header The following settings are available for Client Data and Client Management frame types PTI Payload Type Identifier allows overwriting the Payload Type Ide...

Страница 666: ...ed PPP Frame Client Signal Fail Loss of Character Synchronization 0000 0011 Transparent Fibre Channel Client Defect Clear Indication DCI 0000 0100 Transparent FICON Client Forward Defect Indication FD...

Страница 667: ...default setting is 00000000 Spare allows setting the extension header Spare field Choices are from 00000000 through 11111111 0 to 255 Default all OH Returns all TX overhead bytes to their factory defa...

Страница 668: ...integrity of the contents of the core header by enabling both single bit error correction and Multi bit error detection Type Header See Type Header on page 655 for PTI PFI EXI and UPI possible values...

Страница 669: ...ssible values are 00000000 through 11111111 0 to 255 eHEC Type Header Error Control indicates the CRC 16 error control code that protects the integrity of the contents of the extension header by enabl...

Страница 670: ...erhead bytes are organized using rows and columns structure as per G 709 standard Row 1 OA1 and OA2 columns 1 6 OTU FAS All the Frame Alignment Signal OA1 bytes and OA2 bytes are individually configur...

Страница 671: ...r RES1 JC4 column 15 OPU OH Bits 1 3 set to all 0s and bits 4 8 are controlled by GMP function This byte is not configurable RES column 15 OPU OH The Reserved RES byte is configurable from 00 default...

Страница 672: ...s only configurable from Traces OTN on page 370 The second TCMi byte contains the BIP 8 byte and is automatically generated for each frame This byte is not configurable The third TCMi byte contains th...

Страница 673: ...TCM4 on page 662 for more information PM column 10 12 ODU OH The Path Monitoring overhead contains the following bytes The first PM byte column 10 contains the TTI byte that is not configurable The se...

Страница 674: ...e will corrupt the payload Row 4 GCC1 column 1 2 ODU OH The two General Communication Channel 1 bytes are configurable from 00 default for each byte to FF Not configurable when GCC1 check box is selec...

Страница 675: ...smatch red The Link TX RX Scrolling check box when selected cleared by default allows synchronizing both TX and RX table allowing to see the same TX and RX PSI byte numbers when scrolling from either...

Страница 676: ...ontent value Note A byte in TX that has no value displayed or is grayed out is not configurable from the OH tab TX and RX Buttons SDH Tap on the TX or RX button to respectively access the overhead byt...

Страница 677: ...th SONET The Z0 byte was used to uniquely identify the STS in question This byte has to be defined in every STS 1 to STS n frame of a composite signal This byte is only defined for the STS 1 2 to STS...

Страница 678: ...nter indicating where the path overhead begins within each SPE SDH H1 and H2 bytes are combined to form a pointer indicating where the VC Virtual Container frame begins within each SPE Bits 5 and 6 of...

Страница 679: ...ching APS The K1 and K2 bytes communicate APS between two LTE These bytes are only defined for the first STS 1 STM 1 frame of a composite signal D4 through D12 Data Communications Channel DCC The D4 t...

Страница 680: ...ned with the M1 byte see M1 byte below for more information M1 REI L The M1 byte is used for line Remote Error Indication REI L For STS 3e and OC 3 The M1 byte located in the STS 1 3 indicates BIP vio...

Страница 681: ...of the M0 and M1 bytes indicates BIP violations refer to REI L Computation Method on page 346 For M1 Only computation method M1 bits 234 5678 Indicates 000 0000 0 BIP violation 000 0001 1 BIP violati...

Страница 682: ...2 of an STM 64 signal M1 MS REI STM 1 channel 1 of a STM 1e and STM 1 signal channel 3 of an STM N signal N 1 Undefined for all other channels not covered by M0 and M1 E2 Orderwire Provides a 64 Kbit...

Страница 683: ...y connection between path transmitting equipment and path receiving equipment SDH The higher order AU low order TU VC N path trace byte provides a 64 byte fixed string to verify connection between pat...

Страница 684: ...Mapping 12 Async Mapping for 140M DS4NA Async Mapping of 140M in C 4 13 Mapping for ATM ATM Mapping 14 Mapping for DQDB MAN DQDB 15 Async Mapping for FDDI FDDI 3 11 Mapping 16 Mapping of HDLC over SON...

Страница 685: ...bit s channel for communication between two PTEs This byte is only defined for the first STS 1 STM 1 frame of a composite signal H4 Multiframe Indicator The H4 byte provides a multiframe phase indicat...

Страница 686: ...endent K3 SDH only Automatic Protection Switching APS Bits 1 to 4 of the K3 byte are used for APS signaling K3 bits 5 to 8 are reserved for future use N1 SONET The N1 byte formerly referred to as the...

Страница 687: ...es provide for STS STM paths BIP 2 is not configurable REI RFI and RDI Choices are 0 disabled and 1 enabled Signal Label Bits 5 6 7 of V5 Description SONET SDH 000a a These bytes cannot be selected in...

Страница 688: ...ce The J2 Trace byte provides a 16 or 64 bytes fixed string allowing the receiving VT PTE to verify its continued connection to the intended transmitting VT PTE SDH Path Trace The J2 byte is used to r...

Страница 689: ...e extended signal label 2 Virtual concatenation Bits 1 to 5 of the 32 bit frame multiframe see Z7 K4 Structure on page 678 contain the LO virtual concatenation frame count while bits 6 to 11 contain t...

Страница 690: ...t menu tap Functions and the Packet Capture tab Note For Dual Port topology select the port to be displayed Capture Source Specifies what kind of data to be captured Interface captures all received fr...

Страница 691: ...te the frame captured by selecting the desired frame header components Header Layer specifies the header layer level Layer 2 Ethernet Layer 3 IP or Layer 4 TCP UDP IP Version specifies the IP version...

Страница 692: ...page 741 On Error starts the frame capture when the selected error occurs FCS Jabber Oversize Available when Oversize Monitoring is enabled Runt Undersize IP Checksum UDP Checksum TCP Checksum Any Typ...

Страница 693: ...Status and Controls Capture Status indicates the status of the data capture The capture is not started and has not run yet Armed The capture is started but waiting for the trigger event Capturing The...

Страница 694: ...r The Capture button is not available when the trigger on field match is selected while its trigger parameters are not valid No data will be recorded in the buffer if no frame matches the filter and t...

Страница 695: ...e View File After Generation check box is not selected by default Generate Save Allows generating and saving the capture data The name of the captured file is automatically selected and contains the d...

Страница 696: ...ith IPv4 Network Layer refer to Modify Structure Button on page 119 The accepted range for IPv4 is 0 0 0 0 default to 255 255 255 255 The default setting for IPv6 is 2001 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000...

Страница 697: ...Class TOS DS for IPv6 Enter the type of service Choices are 00 default to FF Flow Label IPv6 value acceptable range is from 0 default to 1048575 Timeout ms Enter the maximum time allowed between an I...

Страница 698: ...thin a given delay Timeout Typically a ping command can fail for the following reasons The IP address is unavailable or unknown The time allowed to perform the ping command is too short The remote dev...

Страница 699: ...ved from a host while executing the trace route function Destination Unreachable For IPv4 When the IP address is unreachable no default gateway for an IP address not in the same subnet or an ICMP Unre...

Страница 700: ...s Statistics Packets Transmitted indicates the number of sent packets Packets Received indicates the number of received packets The following statistics are only available for the ping test Percentage...

Страница 701: ...ive Increment or negative Decrement pointer adjustments to include into the STS n SONET or AU n SDH 1 default to 1000 For multiple pointer adjustments the pointer adjustment rate is 1 adjustment at ev...

Страница 702: ...cted inserts a New Data Flag with the pointer adjustment when the Inject button is tapped For STS AU When NDF is enabled bits 1 to 4 of the pointer word H1 and H2 bytes are set to 1001 when executing...

Страница 703: ...12 Regular pointers with one missing pointer AU x TU 3 TU 11 TU 12 Double pointers of opposite polarity AU x TU 3 TU 11 TU 12 Single pointer adjustment STS x VT1 5 VT2 AU x TU 3 TU 11 TU 12 Burst poi...

Страница 704: ...ointer Legend Description When located at the end right of the sequence indicates a continuous repetition of the pointer sequence When located within the sequence indicates a repetition of pointers Re...

Страница 705: ...o 60 s default 30 s Burst pointer adjustment T4 STS x AU x TU 3 0 5 ms VT x TU 11 12 2ms T6 30 to 60 s default 30 s Phase transient T6 30 to 60 s default 30 s Periodic pointer adjustment 87 3 pattern...

Страница 706: ...ample of Single pointer of opposite polarity sequence T2 s represents the interval between successions of pointer events Example of Regular pointers with one missing pointer sequence T3 ms represents...

Страница 707: ...periodic pointer sequence Example of Burst pointer adjustment sequence T5 s represents the interval between successions of pointer events in a Periodic pointer sequence Example of Periodic 87 3 with...

Страница 708: ...en selected generates pointer action with three phases initialization Cool down and pointer sequence Only the pointer sequence is generated when the Init Cool check box is cleared Status indicates the...

Страница 709: ...n 30 sec Double pointers of opposite polarity Basic sequenceab Duration 60 sec Basic sequenceab Duration 30 sec Single pointer adjustment One pointer event per second Duration 60 sec No pointer event...

Страница 710: ...tes the difference between the pointer increment and the pointer decrement A pointer jump will reset this value to 0 Ptr Incr Pointer Increment gives statistics on positive pointer adjustment detected...

Страница 711: ...as voice telephony or data systems where the round trip time directly affects the throughput rate From the Test menu tap Functions and the RTD tab Note To do a Round Trip Delay test the remote NE sho...

Страница 712: ...bit errors when turning on the RTD measurement while the test is running or when starting the test while the Measure Delay button is enabled A far end testing equipment will detect those bit errors S...

Страница 713: ...ck Last indicates the result of the last Round Trip Delay measurement Minimum indicates the minimum Round Trip Delay recorded Maximum indicates the maximum Round Trip Delay recorded Average indicates...

Страница 714: ...I measurements are needed to quantify the time it takes for a signal to cross the remote radio head and come back Note Be aware that RTD RTT requires error free operation conditions to provide reliabl...

Страница 715: ...cabling in both directions are the same The Cable Delay appearing on the diagram corresponds to the average value Last indicates the result of the last delay measurement Minimum indicates the minimum...

Страница 716: ...propagation delay measured from the Base Station to the Remote Radio Head RRH or vice versa assuming that the cabling in both directions are in the same cable bundle The Propagation Delay appearing on...

Страница 717: ...lt starts the link trace process The Link Trace button turn OFF automatically once the link trace process is completed Result The table reports the following information for each valid LTR frames rece...

Страница 718: ...on MAC address matching the unit port MAC address and VLANs matching the unit port VLANs LTR Timeout indicates the count of LTR Timeout event which occurs if a reply LTR from the Peer MEP is not recei...

Страница 719: ...on page 334 For E0 the TX signaling always displays the ABCD bits Signaling Mode available with DS0 is configurable to 2 4 16 States for ESF or 2 4 States for SF SLC 96 default is 4 States Channel AB...

Страница 720: ...Test Functions 710 88000 Series Signaling Bits RX Signaling Channel AB ABCD table The monitoring of signaling bits of either the 24 DS0 channels or 30 E0 channels is performed when the test is running...

Страница 721: ...51 Bit 12 Choices are 0 and 1 default E1 Si0 is located in the bit 1 of the frame containing the frame alignment signal FAS Choices are 0 and 1 default Si1 is located in the bit 1 of the frame not con...

Страница 722: ...located in the bit 1 of the frame containing the frame alignment signal FAS Si1 is located in the bit 1 of the frame not containing the frame alignment signal FAS Sa4 to Sa8 are located in bit 4 to 8...

Страница 723: ...ill be used to filter the incoming VLAN traffic flows The default setting is All Choices are Level Description All Monitors untagged frames and up to 3 levels of stacked VLAN frames Untagged Monitors...

Страница 724: ...ed based on the scan criteria Link Rate Mbit s Indicates the network link rate based on the received frames with a valid FCS regardless if the frame matches or not the traffic flows and regardless if...

Страница 725: ...are ignored Note Scan statistics are cleared when restarting the scan E VLAN S VLAN C VLAN ID indicates the VLAN ID of the received traffic flow Priority indicates the VLAN Priority of the received t...

Страница 726: ......

Страница 727: ...For more information see Discover Remote Discover Remote Button on page 718 Inject Inject Button on page 723 Laser Laser Button on page 723 Lpbk Tool Lpbk Tool Button Loopback Tool on page 724 Report...

Страница 728: ...s Remote Module Type Allows selecting the loopback type for EtherSAM EtherBERT RFC 2544 and Traffic Gen Mon test applications For other test applications this setting is forced to EXFO EXFO default se...

Страница 729: ...e status of the remote unit Status Description Idle test application a a Possible test applications EtherSAM RFC 2544 RFC 6349 EtherBERT Traffic Gen Mon Smart Loopback Through Mode TCP Throughput Carr...

Страница 730: ...can be set for EtherSAM RFC 2544 EtherBERT or Traffic Gen Mon testing Loop Down ends the connection between the local and the remote units Connect and Disconnect buttons are only available with RFC 2...

Страница 731: ...messages L2 Ethernet L3 IP or L4 UDP TCP Destination MAC Address1 allows specifying the stream destination MAC address Destination IP Address1 L3 4 allows specifying the stream destination IP address...

Страница 732: ...s the destination addresses for the test Once the connection is established with the remote unit the local unit can be set for EtherSAM RFC 2544 EtherBERT or Traffic Gen Mon testing A message is displ...

Страница 733: ...Laser Button The Laser button enables or disables the laser for optical interfaces For Dual Port topology enables or disables the laser for both optical interfaces ports However when an active copper...

Страница 734: ...Loopback Tool starts looping back the Ethernet frames packets that are received when pressing on the Loopback button from the Loopback Tool tab Note The Lpbk Tool button is available when the main te...

Страница 735: ...Tool is not looping back frames but results are available The test Status indicates Completed when the loopback tool has been stopped Start Time The time when the Loopback Tool was started Transparen...

Страница 736: ...rnet Layer 4 swaps the UDP or TCP ports and the MAC and IP addresses of received packets having their Destination IP address matching the IP address of the loopback port For Ethernet Layer 3 swaps the...

Страница 737: ...MR SLR and the total of frames transmitted Responder RX Count reports counts of valid LBM LTM DMM LMM SLM and the total of frames received A valid messages must have its destination MAC address matchi...

Страница 738: ...input port signal involved in the tool Wavelength nm indicates when supported the detected wavelength Modify button available with tunable transceivers when the TunableOptics software option is enable...

Страница 739: ...Clock parameters Those settings are not applied immediately to the port they are used only when the negotiation process is started and take effect only when the auto negotiation succeeds However curre...

Страница 740: ...of cable MDI default for straight through cable or MDIX for crossover cable Automatic mode is selected when the Auto Negotiation check box is selected and allows detecting automatically the MDI or MDI...

Страница 741: ...the configuration and results The Report button is available when the test is running or stopped but the report generation is only possible when the test is stopped It is possible to save open import...

Страница 742: ...not editable but can be selected from the EXFO Connect operator list using the Change button Restore Default reverts all Job Information parameters back to the default values Report Headlines and Con...

Страница 743: ...report can be opened from the Open Tab on page 734 Turn on Report Generation Prompt check box when selected default displays a pop up every time a test case is stopped or completed to ask if a report...

Страница 744: ...Button Open Tab Report files can be opened from this page Tap the Report button and the Open tab To open a saved report 1 Select the file location see File Location on page 731 2 Select the report fil...

Страница 745: ...m the Copy To drop list select where the file s will be copied 4 Select the file s to be copied by selecting its corresponding check box or tap the Un Select All button to select or unselect all files...

Страница 746: ...tton Tap the Reset button to clear results statistics and logger content The Reset button is only available when the test is running Note The Reset button is not available for EtherSAM RFC 2544 RFC 63...

Страница 747: ...rBlazer Configuration Users User Documents 88000 PowerBlazer Configuration Favorites Public Documents offers two file locations use Favorites for most commonly used configuration files or Configuratio...

Страница 748: ...e the configuration file in the Favorites list 5 Tap OK The load function opens and applies the test configuration from a previously saved configuration file To load a configuration 1 Select the file...

Страница 749: ...elete button 4 Tap Yes to confirm the deletion To add a configuration file to the Favorites list 1 Select Configuration from either My Documents or Public Documents 2 Select the file from the list 3 T...

Страница 750: ...elect a destination file location 3 Select the file s to be copied by selecting its corresponding check box or tap the Un Select All button to select or unselect all files in the list 4 Tap the Copy b...

Страница 751: ...and alarm error injection setup while the test has been stopped thus if a report is required it should be saved before changing any test parameters to avoid discrepancy between the configuration and...

Страница 752: ......

Страница 753: ...running Pressing the platform power button for 5 seconds performs a power down reset and is also considered as a power failure condition The Windows Hibernate or Sleep mode is also considered as a pow...

Страница 754: ...latform user guide for more information 2a From ToolBox X tap on the System Settings button and the ToolBox X button 2b Select the Power on the unit when AC outlet is connected or after power outage c...

Страница 755: ...re information on test timer The test that was running will be re created and started after a power failure if conditions described above are met in addition with the following test time conditions Th...

Страница 756: ......

Страница 757: ...ep the unit out of direct sunlight Avoid high humidity or significant temperature fluctuations Avoid unnecessary shocks and vibrations If any liquids are spilled on or into the unit turn off the power...

Страница 758: ...r re inspect the connector under magnification to make sure that it is clean 3 If the connector is still not clean use a commercial cleaner recommended by the transceiver manufacturer Note Refer to th...

Страница 759: ...validity of specifications depends on operating conditions For example the calibration validity period can be longer or shorter depending on the intensity of use environmental conditions and unit mai...

Страница 760: ...unit conforms to the published specifications calibration may be carried out at an EXFO service center or depending on the product at one of EXFO s certified service centers Calibrations at EXFO are p...

Страница 761: ...sed for the test case The transceiver is not compatible with the module Ensure to use a compatible transceiver Refer to Modify Structure Button on page 119 and Specifications on page 759 Unable to edi...

Страница 762: ...tomer feedback manual exfo com To accelerate the process please have information such as the name and the serial number see the product identification label as well as a description of your problem cl...

Страница 763: ...the warranty period and found to meet all published specifications EXFO will charge standard calibration fees THIS WARRANTY IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES EXPRESSED IMPLIED OR STATUTORY INCLUDING...

Страница 764: ...shall be responsible for any failure in the performance of other items to which the product is connected or the operation of any system of which the product may be a part EXFO shall not be liable for...

Страница 765: ...e not covered by this warranty This warranty excludes failure resulting from improper use or installation normal wear and tear accident abuse neglect fire water lightning or other acts of nature cause...

Страница 766: ...onditions under which it was observed 5 Return the equipment prepaid to the address given to you by support personnel Be sure to write the RMA number on the shipping slip EXFO will refuse and return a...

Страница 767: ...nt services exfo service centers EXFO Headquarters Service Center 400 Godin Avenue Quebec Quebec G1M 2K2 CANADA 1 866 683 0155 USA and Canada Tel 1 418 683 5498 Fax 1 418 683 9224 support exfo com EXF...

Страница 768: ......

Страница 769: ...obtain this product s most recent technical specifications visit the EXFO Web site at www exfo com CAUTION The operation and storage temperatures as well as the altitude and humidity of some modules...

Страница 770: ...ndensing Maximum operation altitude 5000 m 16000 ft Pollution degree 3 Measurement category Not rated for measurement categories II III or IV Specification TA QSFP28 TA4 CFP8 TA4 QSFP DD Temperature O...

Страница 771: ...C Alternating Current ACH Associated Channel Header ACT Activity AIS Alarm Indication Signal AMI Alternate Mark Inversion AOC Active Optical Cable APS Automatic Protection Switching ATM Asynchronous T...

Страница 772: ...C DCI Client Defect Clear Indication C FDI Client Forward Defect Indication C LOS Client Loss Of Signal C RDI Client Remote Defect Indication C VLAN Client Customer Virtual Local Area Network CAUI 10...

Страница 773: ...ck on 4 bits CRITIC Critical CSF Client Signal Fail CSV Comma Separated Value cTE constant Time Error CTLE Continuous Time Linear Equalization CV Code Violation CW Code Word DA Destination MAC Address...

Страница 774: ...European standard for digital transmission level 0 64 Kbit s E1 European standard for digital transmission level 1 2 048 Mbit s E2 European standard for digital transmission level 2 8 448 Mbit s E3 E...

Страница 775: ...Header Identifier EXM Extension Header Mismatch EXT CLK External Clock FAS Frame Alignment Signal FC Fibre Channel FCC Federal Communications Commission FCB Frame Clock Burst FCS Frame Check Sequence...

Страница 776: ...bel GE Gigabit Ethernet Gbit s Gigabit per second GCC General Communication Channel GFP Generic Framing Procedure GFP F GFP Framed GFP T GFP Transparent GHz Giga Hertz GIDM Group ID Mismatch GM Grand...

Страница 777: ...gnal ID Identification IEC International Electrotechnical Commission IEC Incoming Error Count IEEE Institute of Electrical Electronics Engineers IFDV Inter Frame Delay Variation IIDM Instance ID Misma...

Страница 778: ...tting Diode LER Label Edge Router lb Pound LBO Line Build Out LDEQ PAM 4 Level Dependent Equalizer LFD Loss of Frame Delineation LLA Link Local IPv6 Address LLC Logical Link Control LLM Logical Lane M...

Страница 779: ...e LOOMFI Loss of OPU Multi Frame Identifier LOPPS L Loss Of Pulse Per Second Local LOPPS R Loss Of Pulse Per Second Remote LOP Loss Of Pointer LOR Loss Of Recovery LOS Loss Of Signal LSB Least Signifi...

Страница 780: ...MEP MEG End Point MFAS Multiframe Alignment Signal MHz Megahertz MIP MEG Intermediate Point MPD Mean Path Delay MPLS Multiprotocol Label Switching MS Multiplex Section MSA Multisource Agreement MSB Mo...

Страница 781: ...ation ODI Outgoing Defect Indication ODU Optical Data Unit OEI Outgoing Error Indication OH Overhead OLA Out of Lane Alignment OMFI OPU Multi Frame Identifier OOMFI Out of OPU Multi Frame Identifier O...

Страница 782: ...Payload Defect Indication PDU Protocol Data Unit PE Provider Edge pFCS payload Frame Check Sequence PFI Payload Frame Check Sequence Identifier PHY Physical Layer Device PLI Payload Length Indicator...

Страница 783: ...ter Decrement PTSF Packet Timing Signal Fail PW Pseudo Wire QL Quality Level QoS Quality of Service QSFP Quad Small Form Factor Pluggable R Deg SER Remote Degraded SER RC PAM 4 Reflection Canceller RD...

Страница 784: ...perblock SD Server Defect SDH Synchronous Digital Hierarchy SDT Service Disruption Time SDTV Standard Digital Television SEF Severely Errored Framing SEP Severely Errored Period SEQV Sequence Violatio...

Страница 785: ...ignal SP Service Provider SPE Synchronous Payload Envelope SR4 Short Reach 4 Lanes SRC Source SSM Synchronization Status Messaging ST1 Stratum 1 Traceable ST2 Stratum 2 Traceable ST3 Stratum 3 Traceab...

Страница 786: ...e TNC Transit Node Clock Traceable TOS Type Of Service TST Test PDU TTI Trail Trace Identifier TTL Time To Live TU Tributary Unit TUG Tributary Unit Group TX Transmit UAS Unavailable Second UDP User D...

Страница 787: ...ontainer VGA Voltage Gain Amplifier VIOL Violation VLAN Virtual Local Area Network VoIP Voice over Internet Protocol VT Virtual Tributary VTG VT Group WAN Wide Area Network WIS WAN Interface Sublayer...

Страница 788: ...client signal 10GE LAN is accommodated into an OPU like signal designated OPU1e note that the fixed stuff bytes are not left free this is why the 10GE signal can be transported at a lower rate than OT...

Страница 789: ...Glossary Power Blazer 779 10G Ethernet Client The following figure presents a typical network application...

Страница 790: ...est application The Ethernet layer provides the equivalent functionality of the BERT Framed Layer 2 Test application supported on EXFO s Datacom product family with the particularity that there is no...

Страница 791: ...ion may require phase and frequency synchronization 1588 PTP has the capability to deliver both by allowing a Client clock to track a Master clock in phase time of day and in frequency The protocol is...

Страница 792: ...s mode of operation is used to synchronize a Client clock in frequency only The Master clock and Client clock phases are not aligned Two step clock mode uses the optional Follow Up message to carry th...

Страница 793: ...mmunication link is established between the Master and the Client clock This mode of operation requires a negotiation which is initiated by the Client clock The 1588 PTP messages can be mapped on the...

Страница 794: ...e being requested Announce Sync or Delay Response durationField is the duration of the requested service 300 seconds by default and configurable from 60 to 1000 seconds logInterMessagePeriod transmiss...

Страница 795: ...cast Announce message service When this is granted and the first Announce message is received the Client can check the QL value conveyed in the clockClass field of the message From there the Client Cl...

Страница 796: ...th its respective upstream Boundary Clock 1588 messages are mapped on Ethernet Multicast A very important distinction that has to be made compared with G 8265 1 is the mandatory use of Boundary Clocks...

Страница 797: ...their capital operational cost and increase coverage are at the heart of a revolution in the mobile network To address the situation a concept of decomposition of the radio base station has been devel...

Страница 798: ...ce antenna The REC and RE are interconnected by a point to point link This link carries the CPRI protocol and is known in the industry as the fronthaul as opposed to the backhaul that is the WAN bring...

Страница 799: ...nection Since a state machine drives the link parameters rates protocol and C M channel alignment a BTS defined as Master in the standard and RRH defined as Slave in the standard interfaces are define...

Страница 800: ...E radio functions It is done through the L1 Inband Protocol which provides a bit oriented channel defined to support link specific alarms R LOS R LOF Also the Ethernet HDLC channel offer two OAM P cha...

Страница 801: ...is optional Depending on the CPRI signal structure Framed or Unframed the scrambling is either manually configured or negotiated Option Rate Line Coding Protocol Version Scrambling 1 614 4 Mbit s 8B 1...

Страница 802: ...odes for 10Base T 100Base TX or 1000Base T connection is 328 feet 100 meters Straight Through Cable 10 100 Mbit s An Unshielded Twisted Pair UTP straight through cable is required to connect a 10Base...

Страница 803: ...Glossary Power Blazer 793 Ethernet Cables Straight Through Cable 1000 Mbit s Crossover Cable 1000 Mbit s...

Страница 804: ...SONET SDH technology with the bandwidth expansion capabilities offered by dense wavelength division multiplexing DWDM technology The OTN consists of the following layers Optical Transport Section OTS...

Страница 805: ...offers specific overhead to manage the OTN s digital functions The OTU also introduces a new dimension to optical networking by adding forward error correction FEC to the network elements allowing op...

Страница 806: ...standard rates are also defined OTU1e 255 238 10 3125 Gbit s 11 0491071429 Gbit s OTU2e 255 237 10 3125 Gbit s 11 0957278481 Gbit s OTU3e1 255 236 x 4 x 10 3125 Gbit s 44 570974576 Gbit s OTU3e2 243...

Страница 807: ...y Power Blazer 797 G 709 Optical Transport Network OTN In order to map client signals via ITU G 709 they are encapsulated using the structure illustrated in the following figure Basic OTN Transport St...

Страница 808: ...nto an OTU which provides framing as well as section monitoring and FEC Following the OTN structure presented in figure Basic OTN Transport Structure on page 797 OTUks k 1 2 3 are transported using th...

Страница 809: ...99 G 709 Optical Transport Network OTN OTU Frame Structure and Overhead As shown in the figure below the OTU frame is broken down into the following components Framing OTL OTU ODU OPU overhead OTU FEC...

Страница 810: ...s own specific overhead functions They are displayed in figure OTU Frame Description on page 799 and are briefly described below Further details can be found about these overhead fields in the ITU G 7...

Страница 811: ...the backward error indicator BEI or backward incoming alignment error BIAE backward defect indicator BDI and incoming alignment error IAE The TTI is distributed over the multiframe and is 64 bytes in...

Страница 812: ...The tandem connection monitoring activation deactivation TCM ACT field is currently undefined in the standards The fault type and fault location reporting communication channel FTFL is a message spre...

Страница 813: ...verhead are dependent on the mapping and concatenation capabilities associated to the OPU For an asynchronous mapping the client signal and OPU clock are different Justification Control JC bytes are a...

Страница 814: ...SDH allowed a single level of TCM to be configured while ITU G 709 allows six levels of tandem connection monitoring to be configured The assignment of monitored connections is currently a manual proc...

Страница 815: ...at each segment of the network which provides a valuable tool for the user and carrier to isolate faulty sections of the network Forward Error Correction FEC The ITU G 709 standard supports forward er...

Страница 816: ...16 byte parity check The FEC can correct up to eight bytes errors per sub row codeword or detect up to 16 byte errors without correcting any Combined with the byte interleave capability included in I...

Страница 817: ...chitecture to bring an ODUk client to any higher OTN interface rate This method supports the ODUflex client signal The multiplexer is identified by Payload Type 21 PT 21 Note Refer to the OTN BERT on...

Страница 818: ...ification Control bytes and one negative Justification Control byte The new multiplex method also supports the Generic Mapping Procedure as the Justification Control mechanism is still using the OPU O...

Страница 819: ...PCS coding is terminated GFP overhead bytes added Since the PCS coding is terminated it is not possible to transport the Ethernet Link status transparently but it is accommodated by the Forward Defect...

Страница 820: ...etwork OTN OTN Signal Rates Rate Signal 2 666057143 Gbit s OTU1 10 709225316 Gbit s OTU2 11 0491 Gbit s OTU1e 11 0957 Gbit s OTU2e 11 2701 Gbit s OTU1f 11 3176 Gbit s OTU2f 43 018413559 Gbit s OTU3 44...

Страница 821: ...over GFP Prior to the introduction of GFP several methods had been used to transport packet services over SONET SDH networks The first method was Asynchronous Transfer Mode ATM Adaptation Layer 5 AAL...

Страница 822: ...2615 The ITU T expanded this work by specifying the use of LAPS very similar protocol to PPP HDLC and specifying IP over LAPS in X 85 Y 1321 and Ethernet over LAPS in X 86 Y1323 All these methods for...

Страница 823: ...usually used to support Layer 2 frames like Ethernet MAC that are tolerant to some latency The ITU G 7041 defines the following frame mapped user payloads supported through GFP F Frame Mapped Ethernet...

Страница 824: ...ure GFP The figure GFP T vs GFP F Features below provides a functional comparison between GFP F and GFP T while figure GFP T vs GFP F Frames below provides a comparison of the GFP frames for both mode...

Страница 825: ...performance monitoring as well as operations administration and maintenance OA M This is illustrated in figure Client Signal Mapping over GFP on page 811 GFP Frame Structure As illustrated in figure b...

Страница 826: ...e data services The payload header carries information about the payload type i e Ethernet Fibre Channel etc that it is carrying while the core header carries information about the size of the GFP fra...

Страница 827: ...d containing a cyclic redundancy check CRC 16 sequence that protects the integrity of the core header The cHEC sequence is computed over the core header bytes using standard CRC 16 The CRC 16 enables...

Страница 828: ...header is present 0001 Linear Extension Header A two octet extension header that supports sharing of the GFP payload across multiple clients in a point to point configuration The linear extension head...

Страница 829: ...EE 802 17 Resilient Packet Ring 0000 1011 Frame Mapped Fibre Channel FC BBW 0000 1100 Asynchronous Transparent Fibre Channel 0000 1101 Framed MPLS Unicast 0000 1110 Framed MPLS Multicast 0000 1111 Fra...

Страница 830: ...when the EXI field is configured to Linear The CID byte is used to indicate one of 256 communication channels at a GFP termination point Spare A one byte field that is only available when the EXI fiel...

Страница 831: ...is an optional four octet long frame check sequence It contains a CRC 32 check sequence that is designed to validate the entire content of the payload area The FCS field presence is signalled by the P...

Страница 832: ...presents a robust mapping mechanism that allows for the mapping of multiple client data types into SONET SDH payload SPEs This technology has been embraced by network equipment and service providers a...

Страница 833: ...MPLS Labels MPLS Labels The MPLS labels are listed in the following table Label Description 0 IPv4 explicit null 1 Router alert 2 IPv6 explicit null 3 Implicit null 14 OAM alert 4 to 13 and 15 Unassig...

Страница 834: ...their capital operational cost and increase coverage are at the heart of a revolution in the mobile network To address the situation a concept of decomposition of the radio base station has been deve...

Страница 835: ...nk carries the OBSAI protocol and is known in the industry as the fronthaul as opposed to the backhaul that is the WAN bringing the network traffic to the base station The OBSAI link can be extended o...

Страница 836: ...optical fiber in the form of continuous messages as illustrated in the following diagram The OBSAI link parameter alignment setup is driven by two paired TX and RX state machines one pair located on t...

Страница 837: ...Power Blazer 827 OBSAI OBSAI Protocol Stack The OBSAI RP3 Protocol Stack revolves around the 4 layers Physical Layer Data Link Layer Transport Layer and Application Layer as outlined in the following...

Страница 838: ...8B 10B Coding Decoding or 10B 8B Coding Create serial bit stream Transmit Receive bit stream on the interface Physical Interface OBSAI offers 4 rates based on a multiple of 768 Mbit s All OBSAI rates...

Страница 839: ...enclature SONET only International SDH only European SONET and SDH International Rate SONET DSn SDH PDH International European 1 544 Mbit s DS1 1 5M 2 048 Mbit s E1 2M 8 448 Mbit s E2 8M 34 368 Mbit s...

Страница 840: ...n SDH PDH SONET SDH High and Low Order Path Nomenclature Path Type SDH SONET High Order AU 3 STS 1 AU 4 STS 3c AU 4 4c STS 12c AU 4 16c STS 48c AU 4 64c STS 192c AU 4 256c STS 768c Low Order TUG 3 TUG...

Страница 841: ...egenerator Section LOF S RS LOF SEF RS OOF TIM S RS TIM FAS S RS FAS B1 B1 Line Multiplex Section AIS L MS AIS RDI L MS RDI B2 B2 REI L MS REI High Order Path AIS P AU AIS LOP P AU LOP H4 LOM H4 LOM P...

Страница 842: ...ies SONET DSn SDH PDH Low Order Path AIS V TU AIS LOP V TU LOP RDI V LP RDI ERDI VCD ERDI CD ERDI VPD ERDI PD ERDI VSD ERDI SD RFI V LP RFI UNEQ V LP UNEQ TIM V LP TIM PLM V LP PLM BIP 2 BIP 2 REI V L...

Страница 843: ...The module supports the Timeslot default and hierarchical two level numbering conventions as per GR 253 Hierarchical Notation The module supports numbering SONET high order path STS 1s and STS 3c usin...

Страница 844: ...numbering SONET high order path STS nc within an OC N using the two level STS 3 STS 1 For example STS 12c 5 1 SDH Numbering Convention As per ITU G 707 the high order paths are defined using a 2 to 5...

Страница 845: ...er 835 SONET DSn SDH PDH Naming is as follows for each of the following rates E D C B A for STM 256 D C B A for STM 64 C B A for STM 16 B A for STM 4 0 for AU 4 in STM 1 A for AU 3 in STM 1 A for the...

Страница 846: ...s K the TUG 3 are numbered 1 to 3 L the TUG 2 are numbered within the TUG 3 0 or from 1 to 7 M the TU 2 TU 12 TU 11 are numbered within the TUG 2 1 1 to 3 1 to 4 respectively Examples for AU 4 3 level...

Страница 847: ...Glossary Power Blazer 837 SONET DSn SDH PDH The GUI Grid indicates the TUG 2 x and TUG 3 x values...

Страница 848: ...mber to represent its position That is 1 all the time whether it is used in an STS 1 or it is the DS3 electrical interface The PDH do not have special grouping of the E1 E2 E3 or E4 This means that th...

Страница 849: ...f traffic The Physical Layer carries the clock frequency and the Data Link layer carries the Quality Level QL associated to the transported frequency via Synchronization Status Messaging SSM embedded...

Страница 850: ...ent in a network element NE to determine which port should be used to distribute the frequency to other port s in the NE as well as what QL value to transmit over the ESMC to other network element in...

Страница 851: ...MEG The address value is 01 80 C2 00 00 3x where x represents the MEG MD Level Multicast Class 2 addresses all MIPs and MEPs in the MEG The address value is 01 80 C2 00 00 3y where y represents the ME...

Страница 852: ...ring Database entry or used in any Management operation 1 The default PVID value used for classifying frames on ingress through a Bridge Port The PVID value can be changed on a per Port basis 4095 Res...

Страница 853: ...s specific slot on the platform Refer to the Controlling Modules Remotely section from the platform user guide for more information The Remote ToolBox allows starting one or several module application...

Страница 854: ...ion behaviors The save load report and data capture functions are associated with the location of the session initiated for Remote ToolBox it will be on the local PC The files are not duplicated on th...

Страница 855: ...rk interface card Windows XP Vista 7 8 10 operating system Note Some Windows applications such as PDF reader Excel etc may be required to open the generated reports Installation Download the Remote To...

Страница 856: ...e Help menu displays the help information about the Remote ToolBox application Server Address or Host Name Allows entering the platform IP address or the Host Name The IP address format is IPv4 xxx xx...

Страница 857: ...of the module Description displays the description given to the module Refer to the platform user guide for more information Serial Number indicates the serial number of the module Remote Control ind...

Страница 858: ...version of the application is installed on the local PC The application is downloaded from the platform and installed on the local PC when either the application is not installed or the versions are d...

Страница 859: ...h 284 Add Client 211 Add Step 204 Additional Payload 681 Address 245 257 258 259 265 266 267 Address Mismatch 231 429 Address Type 310 312 475 Addressing 317 Advertised BB_Credit 208 after sales servi...

Страница 860: ...tery safety 748 Battery AC Icons 35 BBE 503 506 BBER 504 507 BDI 430 433 435 441 446 BEI 432 434 436 443 447 Bell 335 BER 396 BER Threshold 158 185 280 555 BERT 155 183 BERT Duration 367 BERT Threshol...

Страница 861: ...P4 Status Pins 615 CFP4 TX Status 617 CFP8 23 27 CFP8 Control 614 CFP8 Control Pins 615 CFP8 MDIO I2C Access Interface 616 CFP8 Power Class 614 CFP8 Reference Clock 614 CFP8 Status Pins 615 CFP8 TX St...

Страница 862: ...t 299 Copy RX 483 596 597 599 Copy Service 318 Copy Services button 318 Copy Stream button 352 Core Header 655 core header 817 Count 388 703 Couple with Interface 247 Coupled 129 292 Coupled RX to TX...

Страница 863: ...r Test block 112 Differentiated Services 262 Direction 192 304 316 521 522 524 552 565 573 576 Disabled 228 703 Discarded 485 Disconnect 289 720 Disconnect button 846 Disconnected 193 291 303 Discover...

Страница 864: ...ESD 9 ESF 502 ESMC 361 584 ESMC Generation 231 362 ESMC Loss 461 ESMC Monitoring 361 ESMC Rate Threshold 362 ESMC RX Rate 584 ESR 504 507 Estimated BB_Credit 556 Estimated Time 292 ETag 251 EtherBERT...

Страница 865: ...12 452 FEC CORR 443 FEC CORR Alarming 341 FEC CORR BIT 443 FEC CORR CW 413 443 FEC CORR SYMB 443 FEC LOA 452 FEC LOAML 452 FEC STRESS CW 444 FEC UNCOR CW 409 412 414 452 FEC UNCORR 444 FEC UNCORR CW 4...

Страница 866: ...d Layer 2 134 145 Framed Layer 3 4 145 frame mapped GFP 813 Framing 121 134 145 148 169 171 317 333 351 Framing Bit 399 Freq Offset 479 Frequency 169 172 177 206 214 216 235 237 245 332 425 537 632 72...

Страница 867: ...Address 149 GMP 424 651 Granted Power Class 549 Granularity 298 Graph RFC 2544 487 Traffic 605 Gray Encoding 624 GTE 335 H H1 668 H2 668 H3 668 H4 675 H4 LOM 459 HDLC 228 Header Layer 681 Help 846 He...

Страница 868: ...74 728 Internal 1 160 171 Internal 1 40 171 Internal 1 8 171 Interval CW 224 Inv Flag 465 Inv Mapping 408 Inv Marker 411 418 440 Invalid 485 486 Invalid DMR 516 Invalid LBR 514 Invalid LMR 517 Invalid...

Страница 869: ...0 526 529 538 564 573 589 Streams 529 Latency button 487 Latency Configuration 299 Latency Measurement Mode 197 Latency Tag 187 Latency Tag Insertion 187 Layer 269 473 574 Layer Mode 248 LBM 606 607 7...

Страница 870: ...op Down 720 722 Loop Layer 721 Loop UP 720 722 Loop UP Down 722 Loopback 312 337 349 514 643 727 Loopback Commands 642 644 Loopback Mode 139 726 Loop Down 289 338 340 Loop Up 289 338 340 LOP P 459 470...

Страница 871: ...itive Offset 216 332 633 Max Rate 295 298 Maximum 389 Maximum OAMPDU Size 489 Maximum test duration 382 Maximum Window Size 366 MD Level 310 475 MDIO Bulk Read 616 MDIO Bulk Write 616 MDIO Address 617...

Страница 872: ...Multicast 601 Multicast MAC 148 Multi Channel OTN 51 Multipexer Action 489 Multiple Connections 304 N N1 676 N2 678 Name 198 319 522 n Burst 357 NDF 700 Near End 502 Negative 237 Negotiation Status 14...

Страница 873: ...tion Counter 364 Optical RX Power Test 562 Optical TX Power Test 562 OPU 803 OPU Tributary Port 342 OPU Tributary Slots 342 OPUCn 439 OPU PLM 221 381 483 599 OPUx 437 OSFP 164 OSFP Control 614 OTL 440...

Страница 874: ...PBB TE 250 252 681 P bit 400 PCS BIP 8 411 PCS BIP 8 Mask 411 PCS Lane 618 619 649 PCS Lanes 410 PDI P 460 Peer MEP Parameters 310 Peer Target RP3 Address 231 Per Direction Configuration 197 Percentag...

Страница 875: ...251 252 255 268 310 313 475 634 636 707 PRM 636 640 PRM Bit Events 638 639 product identification label 752 specifications 2 759 Profile 148 271 321 eCPRI 179 Services 320 Streams 353 Profile button 3...

Страница 876: ...atio 192 Refresh 479 regulatory information x REI L 458 472 REI L Computation Method 346 REI P 461 472 REI V 468 Relative 493 Release 340 Reliability 262 Re Login 208 Remote block 113 Remote Control 3...

Страница 877: ...2544 70 Global 291 RFC 6349 72 303 RFC 6349 Results 563 RFC 6349 Test on Service 1 270 RFI V 466 R LOF 398 R LOS 398 Round Trip Delay 704 705 706 Round Trip Latency 588 Round Trip Time 704 Round Trip...

Страница 878: ...ation 465 Sequence 227 535 Serial Number 364 Server Address 846 Service 320 552 564 565 service and repairs 756 service centers 757 Service Configuration Ramp 524 Service Configuration Test 194 270 55...

Страница 879: ...ss 252 Source EoE MAC Address 250 Source Flooding 254 Source IP Address 257 686 Source IP Multiplicator 260 Source MAC Address 190 253 Source Node ID 627 Source Port 262 263 Source RP3 Address 231 Spa...

Страница 880: ...572 RFC 6349 575 S OAM 567 578 SyncE 583 591 TCP Throughput 586 Traffic Gen Mon 589 Superblock 486 Sweep 215 356 Swing 623 Switching Mode 626 Symbol 406 414 symbols safety 3 Sync 150 230 536 Sync Head...

Страница 881: ...Packet Sync Test Applications 115 Transport Test Applications 114 Wireless Test Applications 115 Test Control 38 Test Equipment 363 Test Function 312 Test ID 315 Test Menu 38 Test Parameters 324 Test...

Страница 882: ...Physical 139 725 transparent mapped GFP 813 Transport Layer 249 484 transportation requirements 747 752 Trial 573 Trial Duration 295 298 299 Trials 295 297 298 299 Tributary Port 282 344 Tributary Sl...

Страница 883: ...exp MEP 454 Unexp Period 454 Unexp MD Lvl 453 Unexp MEG Lvl 453 Unframed 135 145 Unframed Interop 135 Unframed BERT 155 166 183 Unframed with Sync 135 Unicast 601 Unidirectional 490 Unit 574 Unloaded...

Страница 884: ...arranty certification 755 exclusions 755 general 753 liability 754 null and void 753 Wavelength 177 233 235 245 327 728 Window 491 Window KiB 566 576 Window Size 588 Window Size Target per Connection...

Страница 885: ...FXUUHQW WHFKQRORJLHV SDUWV ZLWK WKH PDUN FDQQRW HOLPLQDWH KD DUGRXV VXEVWDQFHV y d y D I DSSOLFDEOH 1 6 5 8 7 21 21 5 675 7 21 2 5 286 68 67 1 6 5R 6 1 0 6 1 217 176 2 7 72 25 5 286 68 67 1 6 25 0 17...

Страница 886: ...0 5 1 5 48 5 0 176 W d y K y K D...

Страница 887: ...com P N 1076375 CORPORATE HEADQUARTERS 400 Godin Avenue Quebec Quebec G1M 2K2 CANADA Tel 1 418 683 0211 Fax 1 418 683 2170 TOLL FREE USA and Canada 1 800 663 3936 2019 EXFO Inc All rights reserved Pr...

Отзывы:

Нет отзывов

Похожие инструкции для Power Blazer 88200NGE

Бренд: Bartlett Страницы: 5

Бренд: Dahua Страницы: 58

Бренд: OBSIDIAN CONTROL SYSTEMS Страницы: 13

Бренд: RadioMaster Страницы: 49

SUPERREMOTE UR19A

Бренд: X10 Страницы: 3

Бренд: Xantech Страницы: 102

Бренд: Xantech Страницы: 17

Бренд: X10 Страницы: 2

Бренд: tell Страницы: 11

Бренд: Reer Страницы: 2

Бренд: Apricus Страницы: 32

Бренд: Valence Tech Страницы: 12

Бренд: Dungs Страницы: 56

Бренд: Emec Страницы: 8

Бренд: QUICK DAM Страницы: 16

SR-ZG9001T-RGBW

Бренд: Sunricher Страницы: 3

Бренд: ICP DAS USA Страницы: 7

Бренд: A & H Страницы: 35

Бренды по названию

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

Популярные бренды

Загрузить еще бренды