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Cisco Broadband Cable, Reference Manual

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4-94

Cisco Broadband Cable Command Reference Guide

OL-1581-08

Chapter 4      Commands for the Cisco uBR10012 Router

show redundancy

Counters Display

The following example shows a typical display for the 

show redundancy counters 

command: 

Router# 

show redundancy counters

Redundancy Facility OMs

               comm link up = 1

        comm link down down = 0

          invalid client tx = 0

          null tx by client = 0

                tx failures = 0

      tx msg length invalid = 0

      client not rxing msgs = 0

 rx peer msg routing errors = 0

           null peer msg rx = 0

        errored peer msg rx = 0

                 buffers tx = 1009

     tx buffers unavailable = 0

                 buffers rx = 1006

      buffer release errors = 0

 duplicate client registers = 0

  failed to register client = 0

       Invalid client syncs = 0

History Display

The following example shows a typical display for the 

show redundancy history

 command: 

Router# 

show redundancy history

00:00:00 client added: RF_INTERNAL_MSG(0) seq=0
00:00:00 client added: RF_LAST_CLIENT(65000) seq=65000
00:00:00 client added: CHKPT RF(25) seq=130
00:00:01 client added: Slot RF(50) seq=530
00:00:15 client added: RFS client(5) seq=170
00:00:16 *my state = INITIALIZATION(2) *peer state = DISABLED(1)
00:00:16 RF_PROG_INITIALIZATION(100) RF_INTERNAL_MSG(0) op=0 rc=11
00:00:16 RF_PROG_INITIALIZATION(100) CHKPT RF(25) op=0 rc=11
00:00:16 RF_PROG_INITIALIZATION(100) RFS client(5) op=0 rc=11
00:00:16 RF_PROG_INITIALIZATION(100) Slot RF(50) op=0 rc=11
00:00:16 RF_PROG_INITIALIZATION(100) RF_LAST_CLIENT(65000) op=0 rc=11
00:00:16 *my state = NEGOTIATION(3) peer state = DISABLED(1)
00:00:16 RF_EVENT_GO_ACTIVE(512) op=0 rc=0
00:00:16 *my state = ACTIVE-FAST(9) peer state = DISABLED(1)
00:00:16 RF_STATUS_MAINTENANCE_ENABLE(403) CHKPT RF(25) op=0 rc=0
00:00:16 RF_STATUS_MAINTENANCE_ENABLE(403) RFS client(5) op=0 rc=0
00:00:16 RF_STATUS_MAINTENANCE_ENABLE(403) Slot RF(50) op=0 rc=0
00:00:16 RF_PROG_ACTIVE_FAST(200) RF_INTERNAL_MSG(0) op=0 rc=11
00:00:16 RF_PROG_ACTIVE_FAST(200) CHKPT RF(25) op=0 rc=11
00:00:16 RF_PROG_ACTIVE_FAST(200) RFS client(5) op=0 rc=11
00:00:16 RF_PROG_ACTIVE_FAST(200) Slot RF(50) op=0 rc=11
00:00:16 RF_PROG_ACTIVE_FAST(200) RF_LAST_CLIENT(65000) op=0 rc=11
00:00:16 *my state = ACTIVE-DRAIN(10) peer state = DISABLED(1)
00:00:16 RF_PROG_ACTIVE_DRAIN(201) RF_INTERNAL_MSG(0) op=0 rc=11
00:00:16 RF_PROG_ACTIVE_DRAIN(201) CHKPT RF(25) op=0 rc=11
00:00:16 RF_PROG_ACTIVE_DRAIN(201) RFS client(5) op=0 rc=11
00:00:16 RF_PROG_ACTIVE_DRAIN(201) Slot RF(50) op=0 rc=11

States Display

The following example shows a typical display for the 

show redundancy states

 command: 

Router# 

show redundancy states

Summary of Contents for Broadband Cable

Page 1: ...Cisco Systems Inc 170 West Tasman Drive San Jose CA 95134 1706 USA http www cisco com Tel 408 526 4000 800 553 NETS 6387 Fax 408 526 4100 Cisco Broadband Cable Command Reference Guide January 2005 Text Part Number OL 1581 09 ...

Page 2: ...R INCIDENTAL DAMAGES INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION LOST PROFITS OR LOSS OR DAMAGE TO DATA ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THIS MANUAL EVEN IF CISCO OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES Cisco Broadband Cable Command Reference Guide Copyright 2000 2004 Cisco Systems Inc All rights reserved CCSP the Cisco Square Bridge logo Cisco Unity Follow Me Browsing For...

Page 3: ...ance ix Cisco TAC Website ix Opening a TAC Case ix TAC Case Priority Definitions x Obtaining Additional Publications and Information x C H A P T E R 1 Supported Platforms and Cisco IOS Releases 1 1 C H A P T E R 2 Cisco CMTS Configuration Commands 2 1 Supported Platforms and Cisco IOS Releases 2 1 CMTS Configuration Commands 2 3 C H A P T E R 3 Cisco CMTS Show Commands 3 1 Supported Platforms and ...

Page 4: ...6 1 Supported Platforms and Cisco IOS Releases 6 1 Cable CPE Commands 6 3 Debug Commands 6 183 A P P E N D I X A Using the ROM Monitor A 1 Entering the ROM Monitor A 1 Using the BREAK Signal A 1 Using the Configuration Register A 2 Using the Configuration Register in Global Configuration Mode A 2 Using the Configuration Register in ROM Monitor Mode A 3 Command Conventions A 3 ROM Monitor Command R...

Page 5: ...ands necessary to configure maintain and troubleshoot the following cable platforms Cisco Cable Modem Termination Systems CMTS Cisco uBR7100 series universal broadband routers which include the Cisco uBR7111 the Cisco uBR7114 the Cisc uBR7111E and the Cisco uBR7114E routers Cisco uBR7200 series universal broadband routers which include the Cisco uBR7223 the Cisco uBR7246 and the Cisco uBR7246 VXR ...

Page 6: ...tware Configuration Guide Title Description Chapter 1 Supported Platforms and Cisco IOS Releases Provides an overview of the Cisco Broadband Cable Command Reference Guide including the Cisco IOS releases that are documented Chapter 2 Cisco CMTS Configuration Commands Describes the cable specific configuration commands that are used to configure the Cisco CMTS features Chapter 3 Cisco CMTS Show Com...

Page 7: ...nvention Description boldface font Commands and keywords are in boldface italic font Arguments for which you supply values are in italics Elements in square brackets are optional x y z Alternative mutually exclusive keywords are grouped in braces and separated by vertical bars x y z Optional alternative keywords are grouped in brackets and separated by vertical bars string A nonquoted set of chara...

Page 8: ...ess the Cisco website at this URL http www cisco com International Cisco websites can be accessed from this URL http www cisco com public countries_languages shtml Ordering Documentation You can find instructions for ordering documentation at this URL http www cisco com univercd cc td doc es_inpck pdi htm You can order Cisco documentation in these ways Registered Cisco com users Cisco direct custo...

Page 9: ...roducts and technologies The Cisco TAC website is available 24 hours a day 365 days a year Accessing all the tools on the Cisco TAC website requires a Cisco com user ID and password If you have a valid service contract but do not have a login ID or password register at this URL http tools cisco com RPF register register do Opening a TAC Case The online TAC Case Open Tool http www cisco com tac cas...

Page 10: ...ttp www cisco com en US products products_catalog_links_launch html Cisco Press publishes a wide range of networking publications Cisco suggests these titles for new and experienced users Internetworking Terms and Acronyms Dictionary Internetworking Technology Handbook Internetworking Troubleshooting Guide and the Internetworking Design Guide For current Cisco Press titles and other information go...

Page 11: ...e 12 3 9a BC Cisco uBR7100 series routers Cisco uBR7200 series routers Cisco uBR10012 router Cisco IOS Release 12 3 9a BC supports the following new or enhanced command line interface cable arp filter cable logging layer2events cable source verify cable submgmt default show cable tech support show controllers cable show crypto ca certificates show crypto ca trustpoints show tech support Cisco IOS ...

Page 12: ...ment stable DOCSIS 1 0 release train Cisco IOS Release 12 0 16 SC3 Cisco uBR7200 series routers The 12 0 SC train was the previous Cisco cable specific stable release train for Cisco uBR7200 series routers This train excludes telco return DOCSIS 1 0 extensions support Cisco UBR7246 VXR clock card feature set and the Cisco uBR MC16S based hardware and software support Note The 12 0 SC has reached i...

Page 13: ...pecific commands For non cable specific commands see the command reference documentation for Cisco IOS Release 12 2 available on Cisco com and the Documentation CD ROM For information about debugging commands for the Cisco CMTS routers see Chapter 5 Cisco CMTS Debugging Commands Supported Platforms and Cisco IOS Releases The Cable CMTS commands operate on the following Cisco CMTS platforms Cisco u...

Page 14: ...c early deployment release train that provides DOCSIS 1 1 and other new feature support Cisco IOS Release 12 2 15 CX Cisco uBR7246VXR router Release 12 2 15 CX introduces support for the Cisco uBR MC16U X and Cisco uBR MC28U X cable interface line cards including DOCSIS 2 0 A TDMA operations Cisco IOS Release 12 2 11 CY Cisco uBR10012 router Release 12 2 11 CY introduced support for the Cisco uBR ...

Page 15: ...config file cable dci response cable dci upstream disable cable default phy burst cable device cable dhcp giaddr cable dot1q vc map cable downstream annex cable downstream channel id cable downstream frequency cable downstream if output cable downstream interleave depth cable downstream modulation cable downstream override cable downstream rate limit cable downstream rf power cable downstream rf s...

Page 16: ...able l2 vpn service atm vc cable l2 vpn service dot1q cable load balance exclude cable load balance group global configuration cable load balance group interface configuration cable load balance group interval cable load balance group policy ugs cable load balance group threshold cable logging badipsource cable map advance cable match address cable max hosts cable modem access group cable modem ch...

Page 17: ...er downstream cable source verify leasequery filter upstream cable spectrum group global configuration cable spectrum group interface configuration cable spectrum group hop period cable spectrum group hop threshold cable spectrum group shared cable submgmt default cable sync interval cable telco return enable cable telco return interval cable telco return registration ip cable telco return spd dhc...

Page 18: ...le upstream fec cable upstream fec strength cable upstream fragmentation cable upstream fragment force cable upstream freq adj averaging cable upstream frequency cable upstream hop priority cable upstream hopping blind cable upstream ingress noise cancellation cable upstream load balance group cable upstream maintain psd cable upstream max ports cable upstream minislot size cable upstream modulati...

Page 19: ...ear cable modem delete clear cable modem flap counters clear cable modem lock clear cable modem offline clear cable modem reset clear cable secondary ip clear hccp counters clear packetcable gate counter commit cpe max download enabled enforced qos profile frequency hccp authentication hccp authentication key chain hccp bypass version hccp channel switch hccp check version hccp ds switch hccp lock...

Page 20: ...ormation option ip dhcp smart relay monitoring duration option packetcable packetcable authorize vanilla docsis mta packetcable element id packetcable gate maxcount packetcable timer penalty period ping docsis privacy registered qos profile service class snmp manager snmp server enable traps cable snmp server enable traps docsis cmts timestamp upstream freq range ...

Page 21: ...configuration file If set to 1 the default of no access denied the CPE devices behind the CM are allowed to access the network If set to 0 access denied to disable network access for the CPE devices the CM must not forward traffic from its attached CPE devices For normal operation the CM must be set to allow access the default However to deny service for reasons such as nonpayment or unauthorized ...

Page 22: ...e configuration file frequency Specifies downstream frequency option Provides config file options privacy Specifies privacy options for baseline privacy images service class Specifies service class definitions for the configuration file snmp manager Specifies Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP options timestamp Enables time stamp generation Command Description ...

Page 23: ...ic beyond this maximum value the CMTS considers the subscriber to be over consuming If the optional enforce keyword has been specified for an enforce rule the CMTS automatically switches over consuming subscribers to the enforced QoS profile see the enforced qos profile command The enforced QoS profile remains in force during the penalty time period see the penalty period command kbytes Maximum nu...

Page 24: ...n The enforce option is also added so that the enforce rule QoS profile is automatically applied to users who exceed their registered profile Router configure terminal Router config cable qos enforce rule test Router enforce rule activate rule at byte count 5 upstream enforce Router enforce rule exit Router config The following example shows the same command being given for a second enforce rule T...

Page 25: ...d be used for subscribers that violate their registered QoS profile registered qos profile Specifies the registered Quality of Service QoS profile that should be used for this enforce rule show cable qos enforce rule Displays the quality of service QoS enforce rules that are currently defined show cable subscriber usage Displays subscribers that are violating their registered quality of service Qo...

Page 26: ...ne CMs CMs with a known IP address and will continue to send ARP requests for those CMs when those ARP entries time out or are cleared so that those CMs can continue to remain online ARP requests for CMs that are currently offline and for any other unknown IP addresses however will remain blocked until ARP requests are reenabled on the downstream using the cable arp command Note Using the no cable...

Page 27: ...send a DHCP LEASEQUERY request for every unknown CPE IP address Examples The following example shows how to activate cable ARP requests for port 0 on the cable interface line card installed in slot 6 of the Cisco CMTS router config interface cable 6 0 router config if cable arp router config if The following example shows how to activate cable ARP requests for port 0 on the cable interface line ca...

Page 28: ... allowable range is 0 to 20 packets with a default of 4 packets If number is 0 the cable interface drops all ARP reply packets window size Size of the window time period in seconds in which to monitor ARP replies The valid range is 1 to 5 seconds with a default of 2 seconds Note Cisco IOS Release 12 3 9a BC introduces enhanced command option syntax for the cable arp filter command where number and...

Page 29: ...terfaces This allows you to configure the feature only on the particular interfaces that require it Tip Disabling the cable ARP filtering feature using the no cable arp filter command does not reset the ARP packet counters The ARP packet counters do not increment when cable ARP filtering is disabled but the counters retain their current values until the interface counters are specifically cleared ...

Page 30: ...e arp filter request send Router config if end Router show running config include filter cable arp filter reply accept 4 2 cable arp filter request send 4 2 Router The following example shows how to disable the filtering of cable ARP request and reply packets on a cable interface Router config interface cable 1 0 Router config if no cable arp filter reply accept Router config if no cable arp filte...

Page 31: ...faces Configure an IP address only on the master interface Any attempt to add an interface to a bundle is rejected if an IP address is configured and the interface is not specified as master interface You must specify all generic IP networking information IP address routing protocols switching modes and so on on the bundle master interface Do not specify generic IP networking information on bundle...

Page 32: ...f its configuration does not include some form of the ip address command Specifying no ip address corrects this When creating subinterfaces over the bundle master the bundle master is not assigned any IP address and only the subinterfaces are assigned IP addresses helper addresses and other Layer 3 configurations The reason the bundle master is not assigned an IP address is because CMs are associa...

Page 33: ...5 Please remove ip address config first then reenter this command Router config if The following example shows how to remove a cable interface from a bundle Router config interface cable 5 1 0 Router config if no cable bundle 5 Router config if Note When you remove a slave cable interface from a bundle using the no cable bundle command you must manually reconfigure all of the Layer 3 IP informatio...

Page 34: ... to an external national clock source A Cisco uBR7246 VXR router using a Cisco uBR MC16S Cisco uBR MC16E Cisco uBR MC28C or Cisco uBR MC28C BNC cable interface line card The router must also be equipped with a Cisco cable clock card and be running Cisco IOS Release 12 1 1a T1 Cisco IOS Release 12 1 2 EC1 or a later release The Cisco cable clock card should be connected to an external national cloc...

Page 35: ...ollers clock reference command might display compare errors on the Cisco uBR10012 router because there could be a slight delay at system startup before the TCC cards synchronize with each other These initial compare errors can be ignored and cleared with the cable clock clear counters command Examples The following example shows how to reset all counters that are displayed for the clock card route...

Page 36: ... You cannot force the reference to a port if the clock card is in free running mode Note This command is not applicable on the SC train Note The clock card enters holdover mode if the forced reference is lost even if the other external reference is available To support the clock feature set in VoIP configurations a Cisco uBR7246 VXR chassis equipped with a clock card and a Cisco uBR MC16S a Cisco ...

Page 37: ...s the clock card feature automatically Examples The following example shows how to force the timing reference for the cable clock card to come from the secondary external source when the clock card is in holdover mode router config cable clock force secondary Related Commands Command Description show cable clock Displays status information for the cable clock card show controllers clock reference ...

Page 38: ...ource for the midplane Note This command is not applicable on the SC train To support the clock feature set in VoIP configurations a Cisco uBR7246 VXR chassis equipped with a clock card and a Cisco uBR MC16S a Cisco uBR MC16E or a Cisco uBR MC28C cable interface line card must be used running Cisco IOS Release 12 1 1a T1 or higher releases Only these cable interface line cards support the external...

Page 39: ...d Cable Command Reference Guide OL 1581 08 Chapter 2 Cisco CMTS Configuration Commands cable clock source midplane Related Commands Command Description show cable clock Displays status information for the cable clock card ...

Page 40: ...than 3 minutes old If the current list is older than 3 minutes the Cisco CMTS considers it invalid and rebuilds a new list This prevents the CMTS from having to build a new list for every query which could impact system performance You can use the cable cmcpe list valid time command to change the length of time that the CMTS considers the current CM and CPE device list to be valid This allows you ...

Page 41: ...MTS does not have to rebuild the CM CPE list more often than needed to respond to the queries Tip To find the current valid list time use the show running config command and look for the cable cmcpe list valid time command in the output If the command does not appear the valid list time is set for its default value Examples The following example shows how to set the valid list time to 60 seconds 1...

Page 42: ...lity of service QoS options provided for the CM and whether the CM should upgrade to a new software image The DOCSIS specification defines the format of the DOCSIS configuration files which can be created by any number of tools In addition to the other tools that Cisco provides for this purpose the cable config file command can be used to create the DOCSIS configuration files needed for your netwo...

Page 43: ...servers no limit command In addition the following commands are also recommended cable time server Enables the Cisco CMTS to function as a time of day ToD server ip dhcp pool Configures the Cisco CMTS as a DHCP server Otherwise you need an external DHCP server ip dhcp ping packets 0 Improves the scalability of the Cisco CMTS DHCP server Examples The following example shows two DOCSIS configuration...

Page 44: ...s access to the network channel id Specifies upstream channel ID cpe max Specifies the maximum number of CPE devices allowed access debug cable config file Displays information about the DOCSIS configuration files that are generated by the internal DOCSIS configuration file editor download Specifies the filename and server IP address for downloading a new software image frequency Specifies the dow...

Page 45: ...rmanent Instructs the CM to abort its registration process on this downstream channel The CM must try all other available downstream channels before attempting to register on this downstream channel again success Configures the interface so that the Cisco CMTS responds to DCI REQ messages from CMs on the interface by sending a DCI RSP response with the confirmation code of Success 0 ignore Configu...

Page 46: ...er config if cable dci response ignore router config if The following example shows how to configure the CMTS so that it returns to its default behavior for the cable interface on slot 6 which is to respond to all DCI REQ messages from CMs by sending a DCI RSP with a Success confirmation code router configure terminal router config interface c6 0 router config if cable dci response success router ...

Page 47: ...TS to transmit an Upstream Transmitter Disable UP DIS message to a CM If the CM supports the UP DIS message it responds by immediately disabling its upstream transmitter circuitry The CM must be power cycled before it can begin transmitting on the upstream again Examples The following example shows the cable dci upstream disable command being used to enable the UP DIS message for the CM with the M...

Page 48: ...co CMTS Configuration Commands cable dci upstream disable Related Commands Command Description cable dci response Configures how the cable interface responds to DCI REQ messages from CMs on that interface debug cable dci Enables debugging of DCI REQ DCI RSP and UP DIS messages ...

Page 49: ... layer This command allows you to specify a default burst size for CMs that register without specifying a burst size or that register with a burst size of 0 It also specifies the maximum size of long data grants if a CM specifies a size of 0 unlimited in the Upstream Channel Descriptor UCD packet If a CM specifies a long data grant that would exceed the maximum burst size and the CM is not using D...

Page 50: ... ensure that all configuration files in your network specify a minimum of 1522 bytes for the maximum transmit burst size Examples The following example shows the default maximum burst size to 1522 bytes which is the minimum size required by the DOCSIS 1 1 specification Router config interface cable 5 1 Router config if cable default phy burst 1522 Router config if The following example shows the d...

Page 51: ...s option is supported Examples The following example shows how to assign an access list to the MAC address of a cable device Router configure terminal Router config cable device 0010 7b6b 77ed acc 1 Router config exit Router ip address IP address for the device mac address MAC address for the device access group Enables access group options The no form removes access group specifications access li...

Page 52: ...ted Commands Command Description cable host access group Configures the access list for the specified hosts clear cable host Clears the host from the table show cable device access group Display the CMs and the hosts behind the CMs on the network show cable host access group Displays the hosts behind the CMs on the network ...

Page 53: ...e interface are configured for routing mode so that the CMs and hosts can use IP addresses on different subnets strict Optional only when the policy keyword is specified Uses the GIADDR IP address as the source IP address in the forwarded DHCP OFFER packet By default when using the policy option the Cisco CMTS changes the source IP address in the DHCPOFFER packet to match that of the primary addre...

Page 54: ...MTS router because the strict option requires the use of DHCP relay operation which is not performed by DHCP termination points such as the internal DHCP server Examples The following example shows how to set the primary address to be used always for GIADDR Router configure terminal Router config interface cable 3 0 Router config if cable dhcp giaddr primary Router config if The following example ...

Page 55: ...cific DHCP server cable telco return spd dhcp server Identifies the IP address of the DHCP server that the telco return CM must access ip dhcp relay information option Enables the system to insert the CM MAC address into a DHCP packet received from a CM or host and forward the packet to a DHCP server ip dhcp smart relay Monitors client retransmissions when address pool depletion occurs Command Des...

Page 56: ...dress Specifies the hardware MAC address for the cable modem whose traffic is to be mapped ethernet interface Specifies the outbound interface to which this cable modem should be mapped On the Cisco uBR7100 series and Cisco uBR7246VXR routers you can specify an Ethernet Fast Ethernet or Gigabit Ethernet interface depending on what interfaces are actually installed in the chassis vlan id Specifies ...

Page 57: ...onfig terminal Router config cable l2 vpn service dot1q Router config cable dot1q vc map 000C 0e03 69f9 GigabitEthernet 1 0 4 ENTERPRISE CO1 Router config cable dot1q vc map 0010 7bed 9c95 GigabitEthernet 1 0 4 ENTERPRISE CO2 Router config exit Router The following example shows how to remove the Layer 2 mapping for a specific cable modem This particular cable modem s traffic is then routed using ...

Page 58: ... MC28U X and Cisco uBR MC5X20U cable interface line cards support both Annex A and Annex B operation However on the Cisco uBR MC28U X both downstreams must be configured for the same mode either both Annex A or both Annex B On the Cisco uBR MC16U and Cisco uBR MC28U with integrated upconverter the IF frequency is fixed at 44 MHz for both Annex A and Annex B modes of operation On the Cisco uBR MC16...

Page 59: ... framing format affects the PHY layer on the downstream and disconnects all online CMs For this reason if you are using N 1 HCCP redundancy you should configure this command on both the Protect and Working interfaces so that the PHY layer is properly configured before a switchover occurs Otherwise online CMs could be disconnected when a switchover occurs This also applies to the cable downstream m...

Page 60: ...e that appears to the CMTS is configured with a default ID of 1 the downstream channel connected to the second device that appears is configured with an ID of 2 and so on Assigning default values in this manner guarantees unique values for all downstreams in a single Cisco CMTS chassis However this does not guarantee unique channel IDs when more than one CMTS exists on a network so this command ca...

Page 61: ...or the integrated upconverter is 500 MHz Command Modes Interface configuration cable interface only Command History down freq hz The known center frequency of the downstream carrier in Hz the valid range is 55 000 000 to 858 000 000 The usable range depends on whether the downstream is configured for DOCSIS or EuroDOCSIS operations DOCSIS 88 000 000 to 855 000 000 MHz Extended frequency range 70 0...

Page 62: ...ter frequency is also used to configure an IF to RF upconverter that must be installed in your downstream path The digital carrier frequency is specified to be the center of a 6 0 MHz channel For example EIA channel 95 spans 90 000 to 96 000 MHz The center frequency is 93 000 MHz which is the digital carrier frequency that should be configured as the downstream frequency The typical range for curr...

Page 63: ...ommand Description cable downstream annex Sets the MPEG framing format for a downstream port on a cable interface line card to either Annex A Europe or Annex B North America cable downstream rf power Configures the desired RF output power on the integrated upconverter cable downstream rf shutdown Enables or disables the RF output from the integrated upconverter show controllers cable Displays stat...

Page 64: ...ontinuous wave Generates an unmodulated continuous sine wave on the downstream interface You can use a spectrum analyzer to verify the frequency amplitude and power of the wave The test signal continues on the downstream until you resume normal modulated operations using the cable downstream if output command cable downstream if output prbs Generates a PRBS test signal on the downstream interface ...

Page 65: ...minal router interface c6 0 router config if cable downstream if output router config if The following example shows a PRBS test signal being generated on a downstream for a period of time The downstream is then shut down so that the test engineer can verify that no signal is being sent on the downstream After the tests have been run the downstream is reactivated for normal modulated data use rout...

Page 66: ...ission time Interleave transmissions do not transmit each codeword by itself but instead send bits from multiple codewords at the same time so that a noise burst affects the minimum number of bits per codeword which allows the Forward Error Correction FEC algorithm a greater chance of detecting and correcting any transmission errors A higher interleave depth transmits bits from a greater number of...

Page 67: ...stream and disconnects all online CMs For this reason if you are using N 1 HCCP redundancy you should configure this command on both the Protect and Working interfaces so that the PHY layer is properly configured before a switchover occurs Otherwise online CMs could be disconnected when a switchover occurs This also applies to the cable downstream annex and cable downstream modulation commands Exa...

Page 68: ...requires approximately a 6 dB higher signal to noise ratio SNR than 64 QAM at the subscriber s cable modem If your network is marginal or unreliable at 256 QAM use the 64 QAM format instead Tip Changing the modulation format affects the PHY layer on the downstream and disconnects all online CMs For this reason if you are using N 1 HCCP redundancy you should configure this command on both the Prote...

Page 69: ...fault for DOCSIS operations However this command can be used to disable the frequency override feature for test and lab use so as to force the CMs on that interface to use a particular downstream frequency regardless of the signal quality Note Because frequency override is enabled by default this command does not appear as part of a cable interface s configuration section in the Cisco CMTS configu...

Page 70: ...ng max delay 128 Note In Cisco IOS Release 12 2 BC do not use the cable downstream rate limit token command without specifying the shaping option because this results in packet drops Command Modes Interface configuration cable interface only Command History token bucket Optional Specifies the token bucket filter algorithm which enforces an average long term transmission rate while permitting occas...

Page 71: ... different requirements of DOCSIS 1 1 operation which requires the use of the token bucket rate limiting algorithm This default is optimized for downstream traffic rates that are higher than 84 kbps If you are using a 64 kbps downstream traffic rate on a Cisco CMTS that is running Cisco IOS Release 12 2 BC you should set the max delay option to 256 milliseconds to avoid a performance impact on TCP...

Page 72: ...s how to apply the token bucket filter algorithm on a Cisco uBR7200 series router running Cisco IOS Release 12 1 EC Router config interface cable 6 0 Router config if cable downstream rate limit token bucket Router config if The following example shows how to apply the token bucket filter algorithm on a Cisco uBR10012 router running Cisco IOS Release 12 2 BC Router config interface cable 5 1 0 Rou...

Page 73: ...e valid range is 45 to 63 dBmV Note The official range for acceptable power levels in the DOCSIS specification is 50 to 61 dBmV Cisco cable interfaces exceed the DOCSIS specification but power levels outside the DOCSIS specifications should be used only in lab and test environments hccp delta diff pwr Protect interfaces only When using N 1 Hotstandby Connection to Connection Protocol HCCP redundan...

Page 74: ...er level of 53 dBmV Router config cable interface 5 1 0 Router config if cable downstream rf power 53 The following commands shows the first integrated upconverter being set to the default power level of 55 dBmV on the Cisco uBR10012 router Router config cable interface 5 1 0 Router config if no cable downstream rf power Router config if exit Router config The following example shows a Protect int...

Page 75: ...cable interface use the show controller cable command Related Commands Command Description cable downstream frequency Configures the downstream center frequency on the integrated upconverter cable downstream rf shutdown Enables or disables the RF output from the integrated upconverter debug cable upconverter Enables debugging of the internal upconverter operation show controllers cable Displays st...

Page 76: ...rt does not output any signal The no form of this command enables the integrated upconverter allowing it to output an RF signal through the downstream port However before a valid DOCSIS downstream signal can be output the following must also be done A valid downstream RF frequency must be configured using the cable downstream frequency cable interface command The cable interface must be enabled us...

Page 77: ...able downstream rf shutdown The following commands must also be given before the DS0 RF port can transmit a valid RF signal router config if cable downstream frequency center frequency router config if no shutdown router config if exit router config Related Commands Command Description cable downstream frequency Configures the downstream center frequency on the integrated upconverter cable downstr...

Page 78: ... the IP address into the low order 23 bits of the Ethernet multicast address 01 00 5E xx xx xx hex Because there are 28 significant bits in an IP host group address more than one host group address may map to the same Ethernet multicast address tunnel MAC address Well known MAC address for the DSG tunnel The tunnel MAC address could also optionally be an Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP mul...

Page 79: ... sparse mode or dense mode of operation depending on the mode in which the multicast group is operating dense mode Dense mode of operation Limitations and Restrictions The DOCSIS Set Top Gateway feature also has the following limitations If using bundled interfaces configure the DSG configurations only on the master interface not on the slave interfaces However when DSG has been properly configure...

Page 80: ...continue after a switchover Examples The following example shows how to configure a cable interface on a Cisco uBR7246VXR router to enable the DSG feature on cable interface 3 0 using a well known MAC address of 0001 0002 0003 and a destination IP address of 225 2 3 4 Router configure terminal Router config interface cable 3 0 Router config if ip pim dense mode Router config if ip multicast rate l...

Page 81: ...ast IP address Router config if cable dsg 1 1 1 172 68 13 10 cisco Only multicast is supported for current version Router config if Related Commands Command Description cable dsg keepalive Enables keepalive messages over DOCSIS Set Top Gateway DSG tunnels on a cable interface clear cable dsg Resets counters related to DOCSIS Set Top Gateway DSG tunnels debug cable dsg Enables the display of debugg...

Page 82: ...enabled using the cable dsg keepalive command the Cisco CMTS sends one keepalive message each second on each DSG tunnel on each downstream In Cisco IOS Release 12 2 15 BC2 the keepalive packet is a null packet Note Do not enable DSG keepalive messages unless your application and DSG set top boxes require them Tip Use the show cable dsg command to display whether keepalive messages are enabled Exam...

Page 83: ...es the DOCSIS Set Top Gateway DSG on a cable interface and configures its tunnel mapping parameters clear cable dsg Resets counters related to DOCSIS Set Top Gateway DSG tunnels debug cable dsg Enables the display of debugging messages for the operation of the DOCSIS Set Top Gateway DSG feature show cable dsg Displays the current DOCSIS Set Top Gateway DSG tunneling parameters ...

Page 84: ...em using the clear cable modem lock command lock qos Optional Specifies the QoS profile to be assigned to the CM while it is locked The valid range is 1 to 256 If not specified the CM is locked into a CMTS created profile that limits both the upstream and downstream to 10 Kbps Note The QoS profile must have already been created before it can assigned using the lock lock qos option mark Allows CMs ...

Page 85: ... MIC value sent by the cable modem with the CMTS MIC it has calculated If the two MIC values are different the file has been modified The cable dynamic secret command allows the CMTS to dynamically create the shared secret at the time that the cable modem is registering and that shared secret is valid only for that particular session with that particular cable modem A new dynamically generated sha...

Page 86: ...amation point so that this situation can be investigated The following message is displayed on the console when such a CM registers with the Cisco CMTS 06 53 57 UBR7200 4 CMMARKED Cable Modem 00ff ffee ddcc in C3 0 attempted theft of service When the lock option is used the CMTS assigns a restrictive QoS configuration to CMs that fail the CMTS MIC validity check If an optional lock qos profile is ...

Page 87: ...modems that attempt to come online without a valid shared secret Note To account for possible network problems such as loss of packets and congestion the Cisco CMTS will allow a cable modem to attempt to register twice before marking it as having failed the Dynamic Shared Secret authentication checks Filename Encryption By default the cable dynamic secret command encrypts the original filename for...

Page 88: ...to the following is displayed on the console UBR7200 4 NOCFGFILE Cannot read modem config file platinum cm from C3 0 reason where the reason can be one of the following depending on the error that the TFTP server reported Compression Failed File too big Invalid Checksum Invalid IP address or hostname Uncompression Failed User Abort Examples The following example shows how to configure a cable inte...

Page 89: ...l Router config interface cable 3 0 Router config if cable dynamic secret reject Router config if exit Router config exit Router The following example shows how to disable the Dynamic Shared Secret feature on a cable interface on the Cisco uBR10012 router Router configure terminal Router config interface cable 6 1 0 Router config if no cable dynamic secret Router config if exit Router config exit ...

Page 90: ...outer automatically sets the appropriate MIB values when it processes the configuration file at startup These commands affect whether the CM online offline notification trap cdxCmtsCmOnOffNotification is sent and if so the minimum interval that must exist between traps that are sent for the same CM undergoing the same state changes The following describes the relationship between these commands an...

Page 91: ...r every CM online offline transition Note Setting the cmonoff interval option and the cdxCmtsCmOnOffTrapInterval attribute has meaning only if cdxCmtsCmOnOffNotification traps have been previously enabled Examples The following commands enable the sending of CM on or off traps with a minimum interval of 1200 seconds between traps being sent for the same CM router config interface c6 0 router confi...

Page 92: ...ages Debug messages appear only when debugging has been enabled emergency Sets the event reporting flag for emergency system error messages Emergency messages indicate that the system has become unusable and requires immediate attention This problem might also be affecting other parts of the network error Sets the event reporting flag for error system error messages Error messages indicate that an...

Page 93: ...more than one way For example a value of 0x70 specifies that the CMTS should record the event in its local volatile log and also send it both as a trap and as a SYSLOG message Note If event messages are configured for traps or syslog reporting they must also be configured for either local volatile or local non volatile reporting This means that values 0x20 syslog only 0x40 trap only and 0x60 syslo...

Page 94: ...rver Enables logging of DOCSIS event messages to a SYSLOG server cable event throttle adminStatus Configures how the Cisco CMTS throttles the SNMP traps and SYSLOG messages it generates for DOCSIS event messages cable event throttle interval Specifies the throttle interval which helps control how often the Cisco CMTS generates SNMP traps and SYSLOG messages for DOCSIS event messages cable event th...

Page 95: ...tion When you specify the IP address for a DOCSIS SYSLOG server either by using the cable event syslog server command or by setting the docsDevEvSyslog attribute the Cisco CMTS begins generating event messages that conform to the DOCSIS 1 1 specifications This format is similar to but not identical to the format that is used by the Cisco IOS software For example the following message is in the typ...

Page 96: ...7 Router config The following commands specifies different SYSLOG servers The server at IP address 192 168 100 137 receives the DOCSIS style event messages and the server at IP address 192 168 100 138 receives the Cisco IOS style messages Router configure terminal Router config cable event syslog server 192 168 100 137 Router config logging 192 168 100 138 Router config The following command sets ...

Page 97: ... 1581 08 Chapter 2 Cisco CMTS Configuration Commands cable event syslog server snmp server enable traps cable Enables traps for cable related events snmp server enable traps docsis cmts Enables traps for DOCSIS related MAC layer events Command Description ...

Page 98: ...llowing threshold configurations inhibited The Cisco CMTS does not generate any SNMP traps or SYSLOG messages for DOCSIS events maintainBelowThreshold Throttling is performed and SNMP traps and SYSLOG messages are suppressed if they would exceed the throttle threshold as set by the cable event throttle interval and cable event throttle threshold commands The Cisco CMTS resumes generating traps and...

Page 99: ...he specified throttle interval and threshold Router configure terminal Router config cable event throttle interval 90 Router config cable event throttle threshold 30 Router config cable event throttle adminStatus maintainBelowThreshold Router config The following commands configure the Cisco CMTS for the default behavior so that it does not throttle SNMP traps and SYSLOG messages The configured th...

Page 100: ...umber of SNMP traps or SYSLOG events that the Cisco CMTS can generate for DOCSIS events over a specific interval cable event throttle interval Specifies the length of the throttle interval cable event throttle threshold Specifies the maximum number of SNMP traps and SYSLOG events that the Cisco CMTS can generate during that period The threshold value counts DOCSIS events not SNMP traps or SYSLOG m...

Page 101: ...t priority Configures the event reporting flags for DOCSIS event messages which determines how the Cisco CMTS reports these events cable event syslog server Enables logging of DOCSIS event messages to a SYSLOG server cable event throttle adminStatus Configures how the Cisco CMTS throttles the SNMP traps and SYSLOG messages it generates for DOCSIS event messages cable event throttle threshold Sets ...

Page 102: ...ossibility use the cable event throttle threshold command together with the cable event throttle interval command to specify the maximum number of SNMP traps or SYSLOG events that the Cisco CMTS can generate for DOCSIS events over a specific interval cable event throttle interval Specifies the length of the throttle interval cable event throttle threshold Specifies the maximum number of SNMP traps...

Page 103: ...Router configure terminal Router config cable event throttle interval 120 Router config cable event throttle threshold 25 Router config Related Commands Command Description cable event priority Configures the event reporting flags for DOCSIS event messages which determines how the Cisco CMTS reports these events cable event syslog server Enables logging of DOCSIS event messages to a SYSLOG server ...

Page 104: ...option and compared to the result of ANding the mask with the packet s destination IP address The filter considers it a match if the two values are the same Note The default mask of 0 0 0 0 matches all IP addresses dest port port num Optional Specifies the TCP UDP destination port number that should be matched The valid range is 0 to 65535 The default value matches all TCP UDP port numbers ip prot...

Page 105: ...d to the result of ANding the mask with the packet s source IP address The filter considers it a match if the two values are the same Note The default mask of 0 0 0 0 matches all IP addresses src port port num Optional Specifies the TCP UDP source port number that should be matched The valid range is 0 to 65535 The default value matches all TCP UDP port numbers status active inactive Optional Enab...

Page 106: ...ter matches the packet Tip See the description of the docsSubMgtPktFilterTable table in this MIB for further information Note The DOCS SUBMGT MIB MIB is supported only on Cisco IOS Release 12 2 8 BC2 and later 12 2 BC releases Examples The following example shows a filter group being defined that drops packets with a source IP address of 7 7 7 7 and a destination IP address of 8 8 8 8 and a source...

Page 107: ...tains modem MAC addresses and logs the time of the most recent activity You can configure the size and entry thresholds for the flap list Examples The following example shows how to specify that the flap list table retain 2400 minutes 40 hours of performance for this CM router config cable flap list aging 2400 Related Commands minutes Specifies how long in minutes that a CM remains in the flap lis...

Page 108: ...t Clears all the entries in the flap list table debug cable flap Displays information about the operation of the CM flap list that is maintained for the cable interfaces ping docsis Sends a DOCSIS ping to a CM and increments the flap list counters as appropriate show cable flap list Displays the current contents of the flap list Command Description ...

Page 109: ...lf four minutes after its last insertion the CM is not placed in the flap list However if the CM reinserts itself two minutes after its last insertion the CM is placed in the flap list Also a CM is put into the flap list only once for each insertion time interval even if the CM reinserts itself multiple times For example if the CMTS is set for the default insertion time interval of 3 minutes and t...

Page 110: ... list size Specifies the maximum number of CMs that can be listed in the flap list table clear cable flap list Clears all the entries in the flap list table debug cable flap Displays information about the operation of the CM flap list that is maintained for the cable interfaces ping docsis Sends a DOCSIS ping to a CM and increments the flap list counters as appropriate show cable flap list Display...

Page 111: ...onds or the CMTS reaches the maximum allowable number of messages that can be sent The cable flap list miss threshold command specifies how many consecutive station maintenance messages can be missed before the cable modem is placed in the flap list A miss occurs when a CM does not reply to a station maintenance message Note Station maintenance messages are occasionally lost due to noise or conges...

Page 112: ... is placed in the flap list cable flap list power adjust threshold Specifies the power adjust threshold for recording a CM flap list event cable flap list size Specifies the maximum number of CMs that can be listed in the flap list table clear cable flap list Clears all the entries in the flap list table debug cable flap Displays information about the operation of the CM flap list that is maintain...

Page 113: ...eds the configured threshold value the modem is placed in the flap list Note A power adjustment threshold of less than 2 dB might cause excessive flap list event recording Cisco recommends setting this threshold value to 3 dB or higher Note For underground HFC networks with 4 amplifier cascade length a typical threshold value should be 3 dB For overhead HFC networks with 4 amplifier cascade length...

Page 114: ...nes whether a CM is placed in the flap list cable flap list miss threshold Specifies miss threshold for recording a flap list event cable flap list size Specifies the maximum number of CMs that can be listed in the flap list table clear cable flap list Clears all the entries in the flap list table debug cable flap Displays information about the operation of the CM flap list that is maintained for ...

Page 115: ...list size 200 Router config Related Commands number Specifies the maximum number of CMs to be displayed Valid values are from 1 to 8191 with a default of 100 CMs Release Modification 12 1 T This command was introduced Command Description cable flap list aging Specifies the number of days to keep a CM in the flap list table before aging it out of the table cable flap list insertion time Sets the in...

Page 116: ...L 1581 08 Chapter 2 Cisco CMTS Configuration Commands cable flap list size ping docsis Sends a DOCSIS ping to a CM and increments the flap list counters as appropriate show cable flap list Displays the current contents of the flap list Command Description ...

Page 117: ...terface line cards being used The range of frequencies that are allowed in each mode are as follows North American DOCSIS Annex B Upstreams use frequencies between 5 MHz and 42 MHz This range is supported by all cable interface line cards European EuroDOCSIS Annex A Upstreams use frequencies between 5 MHz and 65 MHz Japanese Extended Range Annex B Upstreams use frequencies between 5 MHz and 55 MHz...

Page 118: ...ge Even when the upstream freq range command is not needed to enable a frequency range using it ensures that the cable upstream frequency and cable spectrum group commands allow only frequencies that are within the desired range This can help operators from assigning invalid frequencies to upstreams Tip If one or more cable interface line cards that are installed in the chassis do not support the ...

Page 119: ...e Router config interface cable 6 0 This cable interface supports EuroDOCSIS Router config if cable upstream 0 frequency 5000000 65000000 Return Frequency in HZ Router config if The following example shows how to configure the Cisco CMTS router to support the extended Japanese upstream frequency range of 5 MHz to 55 MHz The router then displays a list of the cable interface line cards if any that ...

Page 120: ...ds that are needed to configure the cable interface and upstream on a Cisco uBR MC28U X cable interface line card to support a frequency in the EuroDOCSIS upstream frequency range of 5 MHz to 65 MHz Router configure terminal Router config cable freq range european Router config interface 3 0 Router config if cable downstream annex a Router config if cable upstream 0 frequency 62500000 Router confi...

Page 121: ... broadcasts are forwarded Command Modes Interface and subinterface configuration cable interface only Command History Usage Guidelines This command enables CMs and their attached CPE devices hosts to use separate DHCP servers so that CMs and hosts receive their IP addresses from separate address pools The cable modem keyword specifies that only UDP DHCP broadcasts from CMs are forwarded to that pa...

Page 122: ...if exit Router config The following example shows how to forward UDP broadcasts from CMs and CPE devices to separate DHCP servers Router config interface cable 6 0 Router config if cable helper address 172 23 66 143 host Router config if cable helper address 172 23 66 144 cable modem Router config if exit Router config The following example shows that when you specify the cable modem and host opti...

Page 123: ...e IP address of the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP server that the telco return CM must access ip dhcp relay information option Enables the system to insert the CM MAC address into a DHCP packet received from a CM or host and forward the packet to a DHCP server ip dhcp smart relay Monitors client retransmissions when address pool depletion occurs Command Description ...

Page 124: ...ged EXEC Command History Usage Guidelines For the virtual route forwarding VRF syntax of this command only the IP address option is supported Tip This command is equivalent to configuring cdxCmCpeAccessGroup in CISCO DOCS EXT MIB Examples The following example shows how to assign access list number 2 to the cable host with an IP address of 10 1 1 1 Router cable host 10 1 1 1 access group 2 Router ...

Page 125: ...d Description cable device Configures an access list for a CM device or host cable modem access group Configures the access group for a CM clear cable host Clears the host from the table show cable device access group Display the CMs and the hosts behind the CMs on the network show cable host access group Displays the hosts behind the CMs on the network ...

Page 126: ...nfigures the Cisco CMTS to optimize the initial ranging times available to new CMs that attempt to join the network The optimization algorithm automatically varies the initial ranging times between 50 and 500 milliseconds depending on the number of CMs attempting to come online Use the cable insertion interval automatic command to bring a large number of CMs online quickly for example after a majo...

Page 127: ...ig interface cable 3 0 Router config if cable insertion interval automatic Router config if The following example shows how to set the minimum insertion interval to 100 ms Router configure terminal Router config interface cable 5 1 0 Router config if cable insertion interval 100 Router config if Related Commands Command Description cable upstream data backoff Specifies automatic or fixed start and...

Page 128: ...the udp port must be configured to listen for and capture the necessary data stream An IP route to the specified IP address must exist and IP connectivity to that device must be present for the traffic to be captured Before Cisco IOS Release 12 1 11b EC the data collecting system must be within two routing hops of the Cisco CMTS This command can be used to comply with the United States Federal Com...

Page 129: ...r the CM with the MAC address of 0080 fcaa aabb should be forwarded to the data collector that is listening at UDP port 512 at the IP address of 10 12 13 8 The show interface cable intercept command displays which intercepts are currently active router configure terminal router config interface c6 0 router config if cable intercept 0080 fcaa aabb 10 12 13 8 512 router config if exit router config ...

Page 130: ...ior prevents broadcast storms in which such packets are repeatedly looped through the network The cable ip broadcast echo command changes this behavior by forwarding such packets on the appropriate downstream ports so that the packet is received by all CMs and CPE devices on that segment of the network This allows the cable network to behave more like a standard Ethernet network and support direct...

Page 131: ...nd Reference Guide OL 1581 08 Chapter 2 Cisco CMTS Configuration Commands cable ip broadcast echo Related Commands Command Description cable ip multicast echo Enables IP multicast echo so that the Cisco CMTS can echo multicast packets ...

Page 132: ... echo command changes this behavior by preventing the forwarding of multicast packets Disabling multicast traffic can prevent some types of broadcast storms in which such packets are repeatedly looped through the network To verify if IP multicast echo has been activated or deactivated enter the show running config command and look for the cable interface configuration information If IP multicast e...

Page 133: ...cable interface configuration mode router config if no cable ip multicast echo The following example shows how to enable IP multicast echo in the cable subinterface configuration mode router config interface cable 6 0 1 router config subif cable ip multicast echo Related Commands Command Description cable ip broadcast echo Enables upstream IP broadcast echo so that the Cisco CMTS can echo broadcas...

Page 134: ... Command History Usage Guidelines This command enables the use of Layer 2 tunnels on all cable and ATM interfaces in the router which in turn allows you to map cable modems on the basis of their hardware MAC addresses to particular PVCs on an ATM interface using the cable vc map command Examples The following example shows how to enable the use of Layer 2 tunnels on a router so that cable modems c...

Page 135: ...EE 802 1Q VLAN tagging on all cable interfaces in the router This in turn allows you to map traffic to and from cable modems on the basis of the modems hardware MAC addresses to a particular VLAN on a particular WAN interface using the cable dot1q vc map command Examples The following example shows how to enable the use of IEEE 802 1Q Layer 2 tunnels on a router so that cable modems can be mapped ...

Page 136: ...map Maps a cable modem to a particular Virtual Local Area Network VLAN on a local outbound Ethernet interface debug cable l2 vpn Displays debugging messages for the Layer 2 mapping of cable modems to particular PVCs or VLANs show cable l2 vpn dot1q vc map Displays the mapping of one or all cable modems to IEEE 802 1Q Virtual Local Area Networks VLANs on the router s Ethernet interfaces ...

Page 137: ...es The cable load balance exclude command allows you to specify that particular cable modems should not participate in one or more types of load balancing operations This might be done for cable modems that are currently provisioned for premium services for cable modems that do not respond appropriately to upstream channel change UCC or channel override messages or for other reasons modem mac addr...

Page 138: ...me online while they are passing traffic Dynamic load balancing is enabled using the enforce option with the cable load balance group threshold command Use the cable load balance exclude command to exclude a cable modem from any combination of load balancing operations Table 2 4 shows which forms of load balancing operations are excluded and which are enabled for each form of the cable load balanc...

Page 139: ...nfig terminal Router config cable load balance exclude mac 0001 0203 0405 strict Router config Related Commands Command Description cable load balance group global configuration Creates and configures a load balance group cable load balance group interface configuration Assigns a downstream to a load balance group cable load balance group interval Configures the frequency of the load balancing pol...

Page 140: ...r cable modems that are already online Command Modes Global configuration n Specifies the number of the load balance group The valid range is 1 to 20 Note You can create a maximum of 20 load balance groups on each chassis However you can reuse those load balance groups on different sets of cable interfaces as long as they are in different domains If downstreams are not included in a load balance g...

Page 141: ... Uses an interface s current percentage of utilization See the following sections for more information about each method Modem Method The modem method of load balancing uses the number of active cable modems on an interface to determine the current load This is a form of distribution based load balancing in which the absolute numbers of modems are used to determine whether interfaces are load bala...

Page 142: ...tes a proportionately larger number of SFIDs to the second downstream so as to achieve a balanced load When both the channel width and different modulation profile are set differently on two interfaces the system calculates a weight value to use as a guide to determine the relative bandwidths of the interfaces Tip In a system with balanced loads the interfaces will contain the same number of SFIDs...

Page 143: ... that group using the cable load balance and cable upstream load balance commands Tip To exclude individual cable modems from one or more types of load balancing use the cable load balance exclude command Examples The following example shows how to create a load balance group numbered 10 using the default method of modem which specifies that the Cisco CMTS uses the actual number of cable modems th...

Page 144: ...global configuration cable upstream load balance group Assigns an upstream to a load balance group clear cable load balance Clears the counters or state machine used to track load balancing operations show cable load balance Displays real time statistical and operational information for load balancing operations Command Description ...

Page 145: ...to initially create and configure a load balance group use the cable load balance group interface configuration command to assign this load balance group to a downstream This enables the cable interface to begin participating in load balancing operations Tip Use the cable upstream load balance group command to assign this load balance group to an upstream The following rules apply when creating an...

Page 146: ...t interface Load balancing resumes when the Cisco CMTS switches back to the Working interface Examples The following example shows how to assign the first downstream on the cable interface line in slot five to load balance group 5 Router config terminal Router config interface cable 5 0 Router config if cable load balance group 5 Router config if Related Commands Command Description cable load bal...

Page 147: ...g each update period The more often these updates are performed the more accurate the Cisco CMTS can be in performing its load balancing operations As a general rule begin with the default frequency value of 10 seconds and then adjust the value accordingly in small increments as load balancing conditions or performance levels might require Note Having too small an interval could result in cable mo...

Page 148: ... all cable modems from a particular vendor from one or more types of load balancing operations cable load balance group global configuration Creates and configures a load balance group cable load balance group interface configuration Assigns a downstream to a load balance group cable load balance group policy ugs Configures how the Cisco CMTS should load balance cable modems with active unsolicite...

Page 149: ...Cisco CMTS will move cable modems with active voice calls If you disable this option no cable load balance group policy ugs the Cisco CMTS does not move cable modems with active UGS service flows to a new upstream or downstream This prevents some possible interruptions of service to these customers but it could result in denial of service conditions for other customers if the interface starts beco...

Page 150: ...policy ugs Router config Related Commands Command Description cable load balance group interface configuration Assigns a downstream to a load balance group cable load balance exclude Excludes a particular cable modem or all cable modems from a particular vendor from one or more types of load balancing operations cable load balance group global configuration Creates and configures a load balance gr...

Page 151: ... currently online are moved when the load difference between two interfaces in the load balance group exceeds this percentage Modems continue to be moved until the load difference falls below this value The possible valid range for threshold is 1 to 100 percent but the threshold must be equal to or greater than the percentage specified with the load value option For this reason the actual minimum ...

Page 152: ...ever if load usage for upstream 2 reaches 35 percent the Cisco CMTS begins assigning new cable modems as they register to upstream 1 until the difference in load usage between the two upstreams falls below 10 percent Note The default of 10 percent is the minimum recommended threshold Do not set this threshold below 10 percent unless you have been instructed to do so by Cisco TAC enforce Enables dy...

Page 153: ...er than the specified number of cable modems or service flows This option is valid only when you have configured the load balance group using either the method modem or method service flows options with the cable load balance group global configuration command It is not used with the utilization method stability Specifies the minimum percentage of ranging requests that are successful before the Ci...

Page 154: ...service flows reach 60 percent of the total bandwidth available on the upstream channel Router config cable load balance group 5 threshold load 20 enforce 30 Router config cable load balance group 5 threshold ugs 60 Router config cable load balance group 5 policy ugs Router config Note You must configure the load balance group with the cable load balance group policy ugs command before the Cisco C...

Page 155: ...ected the Cisco CMTS generates a BADIPSOURCE error message in the console logs In previous Cisco IOS releases the Cisco CMTS generated these particular error messages for every IP packet that contained a bad IP source address This can create a large volume of error messages that can make it difficult to see other error messages in the console logs buffer size Specifies the total size of the buffer...

Page 156: ...ging command To clear the buffer after you have viewed the error messages use the clear cable logging command You can also use the service timestamps log command to add a timestamp to the messages in the log To print the BADIPSOURCE messages to the console or syslog server use the no cable logging badipsource command which is the default configuration Note that this configuration does not turn off...

Page 157: ...buffer This clears out all error messages from the buffer and removes the buffer from memory and future error messages for bad IP source addresses are logged to the console or to the current system log if any Router configure terminal Router config no cable logging badipsource Router config Related Commands cable source verify Enables verification of IP addresses for CMs and CPE devices on the ups...

Page 158: ...delines Use the show cable logging command to check whether the logging feature is enabled and the status of the logging buffer Examples The following example shows how to clear the log buffer that contains a bad IP source address error messages Router show cable logging summary Cable logging BADIPSOURCE Enabled Total buffer size bytes 1000000 Used buffer size bytes 36968 Logged messages 231 Route...

Page 159: ...easurement system and internal software latencies The valid range is 300 to 1500 microseconds with a default of 1000 Note Using larger safety factors increases the run time lookahead in MAPs but reduces the upstream performance static Enables the static map advance algorithm that uses a fixed lookahead time value in MAPs based on the worst case propagation delay of 100 mile HFC cable network max d...

Page 160: ...ine if that CM is now offline If the furthest CM has gone offline the CMTS scans the currently online CMs to determine which CM is now the furthest offline and updates the dynamic MAP advance algorithm with the new value Tip The show cable modem command displays the CM timing offset in DOCSIS ticks Use the following method to convert microseconds to DOCSIS ticks ticks microseconds 64 6 25 To Note ...

Page 161: ... cpe Sets the maximum number of hosts for all CMs using the Cisco CMTS router The more specific commands override the settings of the less specific commands For example if you use the cable modem max cpe command to set the maximum number of hosts to 2 for all CMs you can still use the cable modem max hosts command to give a particular CM a larger maximum host value Note The CMTS assigns the MAX Ho...

Page 162: ... interface c6 0 Router config if cable max hosts 15 Related Commands Command Description cable modem access group Specifies an access group for a CM cable modem change frequency Changes the downstream frequency or upstream channel ID cable modem max cpe Sets the maximum number of hosts for all CMs using the Cisco CMTS router cable modem max hosts Sets the maximum number of hosts for a particular C...

Page 163: ...e access list use the ip access list command Note This command is not available for cable subinterfaces For additional information on configuring for multicast operations see the chapters on IP Multicast in the Release 12 2 Cisco IOS IP Configuration Guide and in Volume 3 of the Cisco IOS IP Command Reference Note This command is available only on images that support Baseline Privacy Interface BPI...

Page 164: ...mmands cable match address The following example shows how to specify that the multicast stream defined by the access list number 102 be encrypted router config interface c3 0 router config if cable match address 102 Related Commands Command Description ip access list Defines an IP access list by name ...

Page 165: ...d History Examples The following example shows the cable modem access group command assigning access list 1 to the CM with the MAC address of abcd ef01 2345 Router cable modem abcd ef01 2345 access group 1 Router Related Commands ip addr Specifies the IP address for the CM mac address Specifies the MAC address for the CM access list Specifies the IP access list standard or extended Valid values ar...

Page 166: ...08 Chapter 2 Cisco CMTS Configuration Commands cable modem access group cable modem max hosts Specifies the maximum hosts for a CM cable modem qos profile Specifies the QoS profile for a CM show cable modem Displays CM configuration settings Command Description ...

Page 167: ...n file setting This command is not applicable on Cisco IOS Release 12 1 3a EC Examples The following example shows how to change the downstream frequency of the CM having IP address 172 172 172 12 to 570 MHz router cable modem 172 172 172 12 change freq 57000000 router Related Commands ip addr Specifies the IP address for the CM mac address Specifies the MAC address for the CM ds frequency hz Spec...

Page 168: ...r than the max cpe value in the configuration file of a CM the CM has to control the maximum number of hosts and the DHCP server has to control the number of IP addresses assigned to hosts behind a single CM Caution Use of this command might open a security hole in the system by enabling denial of service attacks Specifically it might enable a user to obtain a large number of IP addresses thereby ...

Page 169: ... the change Tip For more information on how these commands interact to set the maximum CPE values see the chapter Maximum CPE or Host Parameters for the Cisco Cable Modem Termination System in the Cisco CMTS Feature Guide available on Cisco com and the Documentation CD ROM Note The Number of CPES field in the show cable modem command shows the maximum CPE value for the CM not the value for the CMT...

Page 170: ...Ms using the Cisco CMTS router The more specific commands override the settings of the less specific commands For example if you use the cable modem max cpe command to set the maximum number of hosts to 2 for all CMs you can still use the cable modem max hosts command to give a particular CM a larger maximum host value Note The CMTS assigns the MAX Host value to a cable modem at the time that the ...

Page 171: ...max hosts 40 Related Commands Command Description cable modem access group Specifies an access group for a CM cable modem change frequency Changes the downstream frequency or upstream channel ID cable max hosts Sets the maximum number of hosts for all CMs on a particular cable interface cable modem max cpe Sets the maximum number of hosts for all CMs using the Cisco CMTS router cable modem qos pro...

Page 172: ...e bandwidth that was specified at registration time no persistence Optional Specifies that the QoS profile should not remain in force when a cable modem reboots Instead when a cable modem reboots it uses the QoS profile specified in its DOCSIS configuration file The default is without this option so that the QoS profile remains in force for cable modems across reboots Release Modification 12 0 4 X...

Page 173: ... messages that allow the QoS profile to be changed dynamically Note This command acts as a toggle Give the cable modem qos profile command once to enforce a QoS profile Give the same command again with the same parameters to cancel the enforcement of that profile the CM will return to using its registered profile When the no persistence option is specified the QoS profile is not applied when a cab...

Page 174: ...triction applies to Cisco uBR7100 series Cisco uBR7200 series and Cisco uBR10012 routers and is being tracked as caveat number CSCdy10666 polling delay Specifies the delay between each poll that the CMTS makes to collect the CM statistics When the CMTS completes one remote query poll the CMTS waits this time period before beginning another poll Valid range is from 1 to 86 400 seconds with a recomm...

Page 175: ... modems might not respond with an approximate timeout period of 90 seconds You must specify matching community strings for the CM the snmp server community community string command and the cable modem remote query command Note You can reissue the cable modem remote query command to change the polling interval at any time and the change becomes effective immediately However to change the SNMP commu...

Page 176: ...ebugging to gather information from remote CMs show cable modem Displays information for the registered and unregistered CMs show cable modem phy Displays DOCSIS PHY layer information for one or more CMs show cable modem remote query Displays the statistics accumulated by the remote query feature snmp server enable traps cable Enables traps that are sent when the remote polling of CMs has been com...

Page 177: ...e vendor name but you can use the cable modem vendor command to associate a vendor name with the new OUI If you specify an OUI with the cable modem vendor command that already exists in the OUI database the previous value is overwritten with the new value You can use the default prefix to restore the original value for an OUI in the default database You can also use the no cable modem vendor comma...

Page 178: ...1 Cisco Router config cable modem vendor 00 0A 42 Cisco Router config The following shows an example of the default cable modem vendor command being used to restore the original association between Cisco and its company OUI of 00 00 0C Any previous user defined vendor name is deleted from the OUI database Router config default cable modem vendor 00000C The following shows an example of the no cabl...

Page 179: ...re len last cw uw len DOCSIS 1 x 2 0 Mixed Mode cable modulation profile profile mix high mix low mix mid mix qam qam 16 qpsk robust mix high robust mix mid robust mix qam no cable modulation profile profile iuc mix high mix low mix mid mix qam qam 16 qpsk robust mix high robust mix mid robust mix qam cable modulation profile profile iuc fec tbytes fec len burst len guard t mod scrambler seed diff...

Page 180: ...es a default QPSK 16 QAM mix modulation profile where short and long grant bursts are sent using 16 QAM while request initial ranging and station maintenance bursts are sent using QPSK The burst parameters are set to their default values for each burst type mix high DOCSIS 1 x 2 0 mixed and DOCSIS 2 0 modes only Creates a default QPSK 64 QAM modulation profile mix low DOCSIS 1 x 2 0 mixed and DOCS...

Page 181: ...urst type is included as a placeholder for scripts that might reference it but the DOCSIS MAC scheduler on the Cisco CMTS does not use this type of burst preamble DOCSIS 1 x 2 0 mixed and DOCSIS 2 0 A TDMA modes only for a long and a short options Specifies the preamble format Valid values are qpsk0 and qpsk1 rs interleave depth DOCSIS 1 x 2 0 mixed and DOCSIS 2 0 A TDMA modes only for a long and ...

Page 182: ...n bits Valid values are from 2 to 512 last cw Handling of FEC for last code word Valid entries are fixed for fixed code word length and shortened for shortened last code word uw len Upstream unique word length Enter uw8 for 8 bit unique code words or uw16 for 16 bit unique code words Release Modification 11 3 NA This command was introduced 12 0 7 XR2 This command was supported 12 0 6 SC and 12 1 3...

Page 183: ...peat this command for each burst type which also must be e fully specified A profile with incomplete or missing bursts can cause unreliable operation or loss of modem connectivity Caution Changes to modulation profiles causes changes to the physical layer Because changing physical layer characteristics affects router performance and function this task should be reserved for expert users who have a...

Page 184: ...only in lab testing environments Errors or incompatible configurations in the burst profiles cause CMs to drop connectivity to drop short or long data packets or to fail to connect to the network It is possible to build a burst profile set for which no implementation of a DOCSIS receiver is capable of receiving the modem s transmission Data rates of 160 Ksymbol sec and 2560 Ksymbol sec are highly ...

Page 185: ... 8 16qam scrambler 152 no diff 144 fixed uw8 Router config cable modulation profile 2 long 8 220 0 8 16qam scrambler 152 no diff 160 fixed uw8 Note You must create all of the bursts request initial station short and long for this modulation profile using the modulation profile command The reqdata burst is optional The following example shows an example of a DOCSIS 1 X DOCSIS 2 0 mixed modulation p...

Page 186: ...tened uw8 Router config cable modulation profile 242 a short qpsk0 0 18 5 99 10 8 64qam scrambler 152 no diff 128 shortened uw8 Router config cable modulation profile 242 a long qpsk0 0 18 15 200 0 8 64qam scrambler 152 no diff 128 shortened uw8 Router config See the show cable modulation profile command for a description of the output display fields Related Commands Command Description cable upst...

Page 187: ...ress address Specifies the MAC address of the device being monitored sid sid number Specifies the service ID for the packets that should be forwarded 1 to 16384 Note This option is supported only in Cisco IOS releases that support DOCSIS 1 1 operations packet type Optional Specifies whether data or MAC packets are forwarded data docsis Specifies that complete DOCSIS packets both the DOCSIS header ...

Page 188: ...tems at http www ethereal com Examples The following example shows how to configure the Cisco CMTS so that it monitors incoming MAC layer packets for the CM with the MAC address of 0123 4567 89ab and forwards copies of the packets to the LAN analyzer on the Ethernet interface in slot 1 port 2 router config if cable monitor incoming interface e1 2 mac address 0123 4567 89ab packet type mac The foll...

Page 189: ...d for that card will display the message Hardware is not present Note You can also use the LC Power off Status Reg and Line Card Presence Status Reg fields in the show controllers clock reference command to determine whether a cable interface line card is actually present in the chassis and whether it has been powered on or off Powering off a cable interface line card automatically drops all sessi...

Page 190: ...or normal operations Using the router without a working TCC card is not a supported configuration Examples The following example shows how to power off the first cable interface card in a Cisco uBR10012 chassis card 5 slot 0 It also shows the output from the show interface cable command with a line that indicates that the hardware is not present router cable power off 5 0 Line Card 5 0 is POWERED ...

Page 191: ...ands show controllers clock reference Displays status information from the TCC card including whether a line card is physically present and whether power has been turned off to its slot show interface cable Displays configuration and status information for a cable interface line card show version Displays the basic configuration of the router including whether an active TCC card is present shutdow...

Page 192: ...es all service flow information including traffic counters that correspond to that CM The cable primary sflow qos11 keep command preserves the service flow traffic counters after a DOCSIS 1 1 provisioned CM goes offline and then comes back online This allows service providers to track the total usage of CMs over a period of time regardless of the number of times the CMs go offline and reboot Note ...

Page 193: ...sioned CM goes offline The CLI based counters are still reset to zero when this CM goes offline Router config cable primary sflow qos11 keep snmp only Router config The following example shows how to disable this command and return to the default behavior which is to reset all CLI based and SNMP based counters when a DOCSIS 1 1 provisioned CM goes offline Router config no cable primary sflow qos11...

Page 194: ...or BPI encryption 40 bit des Optional Uses 40 bit DES encryption Note Cisco discourages the use of 40 bit DES encryption because it is not as secure as the other available methods of encryption accept self signed certificate Optional Allows cable modems to register using self signed manufacturer certificates as opposed to a manufacturer certificate that is chained to the DOCSIS root certificate au...

Page 195: ... config interface cable 7 1 0 Router config if cable privacy accept self signed certificate Note The cable privacy accept self signed certificate command affects only those CMs that register after you give the command For example if you give the no cable privacy accept self signed certificate command so that CMs cannot register using self signed certificates you must then issue the clear cable mod...

Page 196: ...41313134749A0A592C9C66831412 Router config The following example adds a root CA certificate to the CMTS list of trusted certificates Router config cable privacy add certificate root 00908300 00300501 308202A1 3082020A A0030201 02020800 90830000 00000130 0D06092A 864886F7 0D010105 05003081 92310B30 09060355 04061302 4A503110 300E0603 55040A13 07546F73 68696261 310F300D 06035504 0B130644 4F435349 53...

Page 197: ... 746F2D6B 7520546F 6B796F31 37303506 03550403 Router config Related Commands Command Description cable privacy Enables and configures BPI encryption on a cable interface cable privacy hotlist Adds a CM certificate to the DOCSIS hotlist so that it is no longer accepted cable privacy kek Sets key encryption keys and timeout periods cable privacy tek Sets traffic encryption keys and timeout periods o...

Page 198: ...o uBR10012 router use SNMP commands to set the appropriate attributes in DOCS BPI PLUS MIB For more information see the Configuring DOCSIS 1 1 on the Cisco CMTS chapter in the CMTS Feature Guide cm mac address Specifies the MAC address for the CM certificate to be added to the hotlist The mac address should be specified as a hexadecimal string without periods or other separators In Cisco IOS Relea...

Page 199: ...M attempting to register with a certificate from that particular manufacturer Router config t Router config cable privacy hotlist manufacturer 3435414631413439383335453731423733333643 Router config Related Commands Command Description cable privacy Enables and configures BPI encryption on a cable interface cable privacy add certificate Adds CM certificates for BPI encryption cable privacy kek Sets...

Page 200: ...encryption keys TEKs The encryption is based on 40 bit or 56 bit data encryption standard DES encryption algorithms A KEK is assigned to a CM based on the CM service identifier SID and permits the CM to connect to the Cisco CMTS when baseline privacy is activated KEKs can be set to expire based on a grace time or a life time value The grace time keyword is used to assign a temporary key to a CM to...

Page 201: ...config if cable privacy kek grace time 800 Router config if The following example shows how to set the KEK privacy life time to 750 000 seconds Router config interface cable c3 0 Router config if cable privacy kek life time 750000 Router config if Related Commands Command Description cable privacy add certificate Configures certificates for BPI encryption cable privacy Enables and configures BPI e...

Page 202: ...raffic encryption keys TEKs The encryption is based on 40 bit or 56 bit data encryption standard DES encryption algorithms The TEK is assigned to a CM when its KEK has been established The TEK is used to encrypt data traffic between the CM and the Cisco CMTS TEKs can be set to expire based on a grace time or a life time value The grace time keyword is used to assign a temporary key to a CM to acce...

Page 203: ...r config if cable privacy tek grace time 800 Router config if The following example shows how to set the traffic encryption key life time to 800000 seconds Router config interface cable c3 0 Router config if cable privacy tek life time 800000 Router config if Related Commands Command Description cable privacy add certificate Configures certificates for BPI encryption cable privacy Enables and conf...

Page 204: ...h the CMTS even if the destination CM is on the same subnet The cable proxy arp command enables the Cisco CMTS to act as a proxy for ARP requests generated by the CMs which allows CMs on the same cable subnet to communicate directly which each other without the traffic having to be routed first through the CMTS The no cable proxy arp command disables this feature preventing CMs on the same subnet ...

Page 205: ...sco Broadband Cable Command Reference Guide OL 1581 08 Chapter 2 Cisco CMTS Configuration Commands cable proxy arp Related Commands Command Description cable arp Activates cable Address Resolution Protocol ARP ...

Page 206: ...d name and then enters enforce rule configuration mode After entering enforce rule configuration mode use the following subcommands to configure the enforce rule activate rule at byte count enabled enforced qos profile monitoring duration penalty period registered qos profile At the very minimum you must use the activate rule at byte count and registered qos profile commands to configure an enforc...

Page 207: ...rule exit Router config exit Router The following example shows the enforce rule named test being deleted Router configure terminal Router config no cable qos enforce rule test Router config The following example shows the error message that is displayed if you try to create more than 20 enforce rules Router configure terminal Router config cable qos enforce rule residential Can t create more enfo...

Page 208: ...onitoring subscribers penalty period Specifies the time period that an enforced quality of service QoS profile should be used for subscribers that violate their registered QoS profile registered qos profile Specifies the registered Quality of Service QoS profile that should be used for this enforce rule show cable qos enforce rule Displays the quality of service QoS enforce rules that are currentl...

Page 209: ...oS profiles in the future However the no cable qos permission command also immediately deletes QoS profiles that have been created by the cable modems and takes those modems offline The docsIfCmtsQosProfilePermissions method does not affect QoS profiles that are currently in use but only unused profiles and profiles that are created in the future create Permits creation of QoS table entries by Sim...

Page 210: ...25 max upstream 256 CMTS01 config cable qos permission enforce 225 CMTS01 clear cable modem all reset CMTS01 show cable modem Interface SID Online Timing Receive QoS IP address MACaddress State Offset Power Cable6 0 U0 1 offline 2848 0 25 2 19 2 20 139 0010 7b6b 7215 CMTS01 debug cable reg 00 15 59 Finished parsing REG Request 00 15 59 Overriding Provisioned QoS Parameters In REG REQ CMTS01 show c...

Page 211: ...ize of the DOCSIS MAC frame the CM wants periodically to send on the upstream transmission This value in bytes does not include any PHY layer overhead It includes the complete fixed MAC frame size starting from the frame control byte to the CRC of the protocol data unit PDU This parameter is used by the CMTS to set the size of the periodic CBR slot for the CM after adding the PHY overhead Valid ra...

Page 212: ... values are from 0 to 7 with 7 being the highest priority Default value is 0 privacy Enables Baseline Privacy Interface BPI encryption The default is to disable BPI encryption tos overwrite tos mask tos value Overwrite the ToS field in the IP datagrams received on the upstream before forwarding them downstream or IP backbone This parameter sets the hexadecimal mask bits to the hexadecimal values f...

Page 213: ...router config cable qos profile 4 max downstream 128 router config cable qos profile 4 privacy router config cable qos profile 4 priority 4 router config cable qos profile 4 tos overwrite 0xE0 0xE0 12 0 5 T The ip precedence option was added and the range for the max downstream option was increased 12 0 7 XR2 The output was reorganized and name grant size and grant interval parameters were added 1...

Page 214: ...and Description cable qos permission Specifies permission for updating the cable router QoS table cable service class Sets the parameters for DOCSIS 1 1 cable service class show cable qos permission Displays the status of permissions for changing QoS tables for a cable router show cable qos profile Displays the QoS profiles that have been defined ...

Page 215: ... timer that specifies the maximum time allowed between the CMTS sending a successful Ranging Response RNG RSP message and the CM replying with a Registration Request REG REQ message If this timer expires the CMTS must remove the CM from its list of active CMs and the CM must restart the registration process The cable registration timeout command can be used to customize the value of the T9 timer f...

Page 216: ...Option 82 to allow a DHCP server to identify the CM sending the request and to initiate the appropriate action based on this information On Cisco IOS Release 12 0 and later releases use the ip dhcp relay information option command to enable Option 82 processing Examples The following example shows how to enable the insertion of DHCP relay agent information into DHCP packets router config if cable ...

Page 217: ... specific DHCP server cable telco return spd dhcp server Identifies the IP address of the DHCP server that the telco return CM must access ip dhcp relay information option Enables the system to insert the CM MAC address into a DHCP packet received from a CM or host and forward the packet to a DHCP server ip dhcp smart relay Monitors client retransmissions when address pool depletion occurs Command...

Page 218: ...67 295 bytes Note The recommended value range is 1600 to 1800 bytes Using a value of 0 or greater than 1800 bytes can cause latency issues for Voice over IP A value of less than 1522 bytes can prevent the upstream transmission of large ethernet frames for any CM or CMTS not implementing fragmentation max concat burst Specifies the maximum concatenation burst 0 to 65 535 bytes max latency Specifies...

Page 219: ...erwrite option In DOCSIS 1 1 networks the new TOS value is calculated by the following formula New IP TOS Original TOS value AND and mask OR or mask For a description of the previous method of calculating the TOS value see the cable qos profile command The default is to leave the TOS value unchanged no overwrite tos overwrite and mask or mask Overwrites the ToS byte by first ANDing the TOS value w...

Page 220: ... service class 2 poll interval 10000 Router config cable service class 2 poll jitter 4000 Router config cable service class 2 min packet size 100 Router config cable service class 2 req trans policy 0x1FF Router config cable service class 2 tos overwrite 0x1F 0xE0 Router config cable service class 2 activity timeout 30 Router config cable service class 2 admission timeout 30 Configuring a Service ...

Page 221: ...le service class 5 priority 5 Router config cable service class 5 min rate 0 Router config cable service class 5 max rate 1000000 Router config cable service class 5 max burst 3000 Router config cable service class 5 activity timeout 30 Router config cable service class 5 admission timeout 30 Related Commands Command Description cable qos profile Creates a DOCSIS 1 0 QoS profile show cable service...

Page 222: ...t is not needed The CM can then request UGS service when the flow again becomes active Note This command replaced the cable service flow inactivity timeout command which was used in DOCSIS 1 0 operation to enable or disable watchdog cleanup of dynamic service flows that are not sending any packets on the upstream The cable service flow inactivity threshold command sets the inactivity timer for how...

Page 223: ...wing command disables the inactivity timer so that the service flow remains UGS even during periods of inactivity Router config no cable service flow inactivity threshold Router config Related Commands Command Description cable service class Sets the DOCSIS 1 1 service class parameters cable service flow inactivity timeout Sets the amount of time a dynamic service flow can be present in the system...

Page 224: ... be locked indefinitely Use this command to release unused resources Examples The following example shows how to set the inactivity timeout for dynamic service flows to 2 minutes Once this setting is specified any dynamic SID that does not show any activity in 2 minutes will be deleted Router config cable service flow inactivity timeout 2 The following example shows how to set the inactivity timeo...

Page 225: ...le Command Reference Guide OL 1581 08 Chapter 2 Cisco CMTS Configuration Commands cable service flow inactivity timeout cable qos profile Configures a QoS profile show controllers cable Displays QoS profiles Command Description ...

Page 226: ...fied time the CMTS deletes it even if the log is not currently full To display the service flow log use SNMP commands to display the docsQosServiceFlowLogEntry entries in the docsQosServiceFlowLogTable table These attributes are defined in the Data Over Cable System Interface Specification Quality of Service Management Information Base DOCSIS QOS MIB internet draft Cisco IOS Release 12 2 15 BC1 su...

Page 227: ... 000 on a Cisco uBR100012 router that has four cable line cards installed the service flow log table holds a maximum of 40 000 entries with each cable line card having a maximum of 10 000 entries each Examples The following example shows how to enable service flow logging with a maximum of 2 000 entries in the log and with each entry remaining in the log for a maximum of 2 hours 7200 seconds Route...

Page 228: ...ication allows for a CM and CMTS to use a shared secret a secret encryption string to calculate the MD5 Message Integrity Check MIC value for the DOCSIS configuration file that is downloaded to the CM The CM must use the proper shared secret encryption string to successfully decrypt and process the configuration file and then register with the CMTS If the CM does not have the proper encryption str...

Page 229: ...uration files that use the shared secret encryption string to create the MD5 MIC value This can be done using the Cisco DOCSIS Configurator tool by entering the shared secret string in the CMTS Authentication field in the Miscellaneous parameters Tip The shared secret string itself is not saved in the DOCSIS configuration file so you must re enter the string in the CMTS Authentication field whenev...

Page 230: ... entered as clear text but because the service password encryption command has been used the strings are encrypted in the configuration file Related Commands Command Description cable dynamic secret Enables the dynamic shared secret feature so that DOCSIS configuration files are verified with a dynamically generated shared secret cable shared secret Configures an authentication shared secret key t...

Page 231: ...s downloaded to the CM during the registration process The cable shared secret command specifies a secret encryption string that the CMTS uses to calculate the MD5 Message Integrity Check MIC value that is appended to every DOCSIS configuration file and that the CM and CMTS use to verify the file s integrity The CM must use the shared secret encryption string to successfully decrypt and process th...

Page 232: ...figuration file editor cable config file command Note In Cisco IOS Release 12 2 8 BC2 and later releases you can also use the cable shared secondary secret command to specify multiple shared secret strings so that you can gradually phase in a new shared secret string Upgrading When Using Shared Secret Passwords Cisco IOS Release 12 2 BC changed the encryption algorithm used for the cable shared se...

Page 233: ...he MD5 checksum Router config t Router config int c6 0 Router config if no cable shared secret Router config if end Router Related Commands Command Description cable dynamic secret Enables the dynamic shared secret feature so that DOCSIS configuration files are verified with a dynamically generated shared secret cable shared secondary secret Configures one or more secondary shared secret keys that...

Page 234: ...in upstream data packets Note Do not enable the local DHCP server on the Cisco CMTS and configure local DHCP address pools using the ip dhcp pool command when using this option because this prevents DHCP address validation leasetimer value Optional Specifies the time in minutes for how often the router should check its internal CPE database for IP addresses whose lease times have expired The valid...

Page 235: ...er releases you cannot use the cable source verify command on a Cisco uBR MC16U X Cisco uBR MC28U X or Cisco uBR MC5X20S U cable interface line card that is using an MPLS VPN configuration when you are also using duplicate or overlapping IP address ranges for CPE devices on different cable interfaces subinterfaces To use the cable source verify command you must assign unique IP addresses for each ...

Page 236: ...tuation also occurs after giving the no cable arp command because of the need to verify CPE IP addresses Note The dhcp option automatically blocks all statically assigned IP addresses unless the DHCP server has been configured to recognize those addresses and respond with the appropriate LEASEQUERY response The cable source verify command by itself prevents someone from stealing another customer s...

Page 237: ...mer so that the CMTS no longer checks the lease times issue the cable source verify command without the dhcp option or turn off the feature entirely with the no cable source verify command Tip In some circumstances spoofing can still occur even after the cable source verify command is used due to the behavior of the ARP protocol For additional security consider blocking ARP requests to the CMs usi...

Page 238: ...ckets with a Relay IP address before they are forwarded to the DHCP server cable logging badipsource Logs error messages about bad IP source addresses on the cable interfaces cable relay agent option Enables the system to insert the CM MAC address into a DHCP packet received from a CM or host and forward the packet to a DHCP server cable source verify leasequery filter downstream Controls the numb...

Page 239: ... router can then verify that this CPE device is authorized to use this IP address which prevents users from assigning unauthorized IP addresses to their CPE devices Problems can occur though when viruses denial of service DoS attacks and theft of service attacks scan ranges of IP addresses in an attempt to find unused addresses This type of activity can generate a large volume of DHCP LEASEQUERY r...

Page 240: ...CP lease query requests per SID over each five second interval on all downstream cable interfaces This example also shows the configuration of cable source verify dhcp and no cable arp commands on a cable interface which are required to use this feature Router configure terminal Router config cable source verify leasequery filter downstream 10 5 Router config interface cable 5 1 0 Router config if...

Page 241: ...dress if any The router can then verify that this CPE device is authorized to use this IP address which prevents users from assigning unauthorized IP addresses to their CPE devices Problems can occur though when viruses denial of service DoS attacks and theft of service attacks scan ranges of IP addresses in an attempt to find unused addresses This type of activity can generate a large volume of D...

Page 242: ...ow to configure the Cisco CMTS router so that it allows a maximum of five DHCP lease query requests per SID over each two second interval on all upstreams on a particular cable interface This example also shows the configuration of cable source verify dhcp and no cable arp commands on the cable interface which are required to use this feature Router configure terminal Router config interface cable...

Page 243: ...quency and input power level should change frequency up freq hz Specifies a center frequency for the upstream group The valid range is 5 000 000 Hz to 42 000 000 Hz DOCSIS 55 000 000 Hz Japan or 65 000 000 EuroDOCSIS Note You can enter this command multiple times for the same spectrum group to create a group of individual frequencies to be used for frequency hopping band up freq1 hz up freq2 hz Sp...

Page 244: ... and EuroDOCSIS cable interfaces The allowable range for the upstream channel frequency depends on the cable interface line card and Cisco IOS software release being used See Table 2 11 for the currently supported values 12 0 13 SC 12 1 4 EC 12 2 4 BC1 The allowable frequency range was increased to 65 MHz to support the EuroDOCSIS frequency range of the Cisco uBR MC16E cable interface line card 12...

Page 245: ...level of 0 dBmV Router config cable spectrum group 1 frequency 6500000 The following example shows how to add the upstream frequency 7 000 000 Hz to the list of valid frequencies with a default power level of 0 dBmV for spectrum group 1 Router config cable spectrum group 1 frequency 7000000 The following example shows how to configure spectrum group 2 with an upstream frequency 7 500 000 Hz and ch...

Page 246: ...spectrum group hop threshold Specifies a hop threshold for a cable spectrum group cable spectrum group shared Specifies the upstream ports in a spectrum group can share the same upstream frequency cable upstream frequency Specifies that the upstream should either be set to a specific center frequency or be set dynamically cable upstream power level Specifies the upstream cable interface receive po...

Page 247: ...ctrum group command To assign a new frequency to a particular upstream use the cable upstream frequency command These two commands override the cable spectrum group command for the particular upstreams to which they are applied The remaining upstreams in the interface however continue to use the default configuration that is specified by the cable spectrum group command Tip You must first create a...

Page 248: ...configuration Creates and configures a spectrum group cable spectrum group hop period Sets the minimum frequency hop interval for a cable spectrum group cable spectrum group hop threshold Specifies a hop threshold for a cable spectrum group cable spectrum group shared Specifies the upstream ports in a spectrum group can share the same upstream frequency cable upstream hopping blind Disengages the ...

Page 249: ...uency hopping to continue more rapidly until a clear channel is found Conversely if the problem appears to be a transient condition such as a defective CM generating a large volume of errored packets this time period can be increased to a larger value so as to avoid excessive frequency hopping by allowing more time between frequency hops groupnum Spectrum group number Valid values are from 1 to 32...

Page 250: ...work problems that are unrelated to ingress noise do not generate unnecessary frequency hops Examples The following example shows how to change the minimum frequency hop interval to 60 seconds This means that frequency hops for this spectrum group cannot occur more quickly than once every 60 seconds even if other characteristics such as exceeding the CNR or FEC threshold values would normally trig...

Page 251: ...ble percentage of station maintenance messages are lost the CMTS hops to a new upstream frequency to improve connectivity and sends out an Upstream Channel Descriptor UCD update to the CMs to inform them of the change The optimal hop threshold value depends on several factors including the quality of the upstream return path and the number of CMs on the upstream In addition the hop threshold works...

Page 252: ... of uncorrectable forward error correction FEC errors or otherwise missed 50 to 60 percent of their station maintenance messages without actually going offline over time they could miss a sufficient number of station maintenance messages to cause a frequency hop or modulation change The network administrator could increase the hop threshold to prevent the CMTS from generating a frequency hop or mo...

Page 253: ...e spectrum group hop period Sets the minimum frequency hop interval for a cable spectrum group cable upstream channel width Configures an upstream for a range of allowable channel widths cable upstream modulation profile Configures an upstream for one modulation profile static profile or two modulation profiles Dynamic Upstream Modulation show cable hop Displays the current hop period and threshol...

Page 254: ...To use shared spectrum groups each group must be using a discrete set of frequencies Caution Depending on the frequencies being used and how cable modems are distributed across those frequencies and among spectrum groups switching from a group from shared to non shared or from non shared to shared could cause CMs in the spectrum group to go offline and begin reranging procedures You should therefo...

Page 255: ...hat you can apply to one or more upstream cable interfaces when you identify and configure spectrum groups cable spectrum group global configuration Creates a spectrum group of one or more frequencies for an upstream cable spectrum group hop period Sets the minimum frequency hop interval for a cable spectrum group cable spectrum group hop threshold Specifies a hop threshold for a cable spectrum gr...

Page 256: ...sSubMgtCpeLearnableDefault attribute which controls whether the CMTS learns the CPE IP addresses for a particular CM when set to TRUE the original default the CMTS learns IP addresses up to the MAX CPE value The no cable submgmt default learnable command sets the default value to FALSE which means that the IP address for each allowable CPE device must be specified in the DOCSIS configuration file ...

Page 257: ...this command the first existing DHCP CPE device maintains its DHCP dynamic MAC address behind the cable modem The SID is assigned to this IP address However by enabling Static CPE override you gain the following states and options on two CPE devices behind the cable modem The SID definition on the first CPE device is assigned a different static IP address This enables you to change the existing dy...

Page 258: ...ticular CM The cable submgmt default active command sets the default to TRUE which specifies that the CMTS is to manage CPE devices by enforcing the MAX CPE number and the implemented filters The no cable submgmt default active command sets the default to FALSE the default value which specifies that the CMTS is not to perform CPE management for the particular CM cable submgmt default learnable Set...

Page 259: ...ch is the default value for the docsSubMgtCmFilterDownstream attribute in the docsSubMgtCmFilterTable This attribute applies to downstream traffic that is addressed to a particular CM cable submgmt default filter group cm upstream group id Sets the docsSubMgtCmFilterUpDefault attribute which is the default value for the docsSubMgtCmFilterUpstream attribute in the docsSubMgtCmFilterTable This attri...

Page 260: ...roup 1 is applied to the downstream traffic addressed to the CM Upstream traffic sent by the CM however is not filtered Router configure terminal Router config cable submgmt default filter group cpe downstream 20 Router config cable submgmt default filter group cpe upstream 21 Router config cable submgmt default filter group cm downstream 1 Router config cable submgmt default filter group cm upstr...

Page 261: ...ge Guidelines To verify whether or not a sync message interval has been configured enter the show running config command and look for the cable interface configuration information If a sync message interval has been configured it appears in this output If the sync message interval has been deactivated or reset to its default value no sync interval command line appears in the output Examples The fo...

Page 262: ...age name Related Commands Release Modification 12 0 4 XI This command was introduced Command Description cable telco return interval Defines the interval for sending Telephony Channel Descriptor TCD and Termination System Information TSI messages cable telco return registration ip Selects a different IP address for the telco return CM to send its registration requests cable telco return spd dhcp a...

Page 263: ... cable telco return spd ppp authenticate Selects the authentication procedure to use when the telco return CM is establishing a PPP connection cable telco return spd radius realm Selects a RADIUS server domain to use for the login response string cable telco return spd service provider Includes the service provider name in the SPD message cable telco return spd threshold Sets the number of failed ...

Page 264: ... a t as part of the image name Related Commands seconds Number of seconds between intervals for sending TCD and TSI messages Valid range is 2 through 60 seconds Release Modification 12 0 4 XI This command was introduced Command Description cable telco return enable Enables telco return functionality cable telco return registration ip Selects a different IP address for the telco return CM to send i...

Page 265: ...erver cable telco return spd ppp authenticate Selects the authentication procedure to use when the telco return CM is establishing a PPP connection cable telco return spd radius realm Selects a RADIUS server domain to use for the login response string cable telco return spd service provider Includes the service provider name in the SPD cable telco return spd threshold Sets the number of failed dia...

Page 266: ... return registration ip command is configured telco return CMs send their registration requests to this IP address instead of to the downstream channel IP address Note This command is available only in images that support telco return These images have a t as part of the image name Examples The following example shows how to send the CM s registration requests to IP address 172 16 1 1 router confi...

Page 267: ...ses for authentication when establishing a PPP connection cable telco return spd phonenum Sets the telephone numbers that the telco return CM dials when connecting to the headend s network access server cable telco return spd ppp authenticate Selects the authentication procedure to use when the telco return CM is establishing a PPP connection cable telco return spd radius realm Selects a RADIUS se...

Page 268: ...scriptor TCD messages It indicates that the CM must use the DHCP server that is specified with the cable telco return spd dhcp server command Note This command is available only in images that support telco return These images have a t as part of the image name Examples The following example indicates that for SPD 2 CMs must use the DHCP server identified by IP address 192 168 255 255 router confi...

Page 269: ...rd Sets the password that the telco return CM uses for authentication when establishing a PPP connection cable telco return spd phonenum Sets the telephone numbers that the telco return CM dials when connecting to the headend s network access server cable telco return spd ppp authenticate Selects the authentication procedure to use when the telco return CM is establishing a PPP connection cable te...

Page 270: ...server that is identified by this IP address if the cable telco return spd dhcp authenticate command is configured If the cable telco return spd dhcp authenticate command is not configured the CMs use any available DHCP server Note This command is available only in images that support telco return These images have a t as part of the image name Examples The following example indicates that for SPD...

Page 271: ...rate in manual dial mode cable telco return spd password Sets the password that the telco return CM uses for authentication when establishing a PPP connection cable telco return spd phonenum Sets the telephone numbers that the telco return CM dials when connecting to the headend s network access server cable telco return spd ppp authenticate Selects the authentication procedure to use when the tel...

Page 272: ...Telephony Channel Descriptor TCD messages This enables the CM to emulate true dial on demand functionality by monitoring inactive networking time and allowing it to disconnect any telephone connection that exceeds the timer Note This command is available only in images that support telco return These images have a t as part of the image name Examples The following example shows how to set the time...

Page 273: ...ial mode cable telco return spd password Sets the password that the telco return CM uses for authentication when establishing a PPP connection cable telco return spd phonenum Sets the telephone numbers that the telco return CM dials when connecting to the headend s network access server cable telco return spd ppp authenticate Selects the authentication procedure to use when the telco return CM is ...

Page 274: ...in Telephony Channel Descriptor TCD messages This determines the set of telephony attributes as defined by the SPD that are used for the initialization process when the CM is powered on or is reset to its factory default Note This command is available only in images that support telco return These images have a t as part of the image name Examples The following example shows how to set the telco r...

Page 275: ...pd password Sets the password that the telco return CM uses for authentication when establishing a PPP connection cable telco return spd phonenum Sets the telephone numbers that the telco return CM dials when connecting to the headend s network access server cable telco return spd ppp authenticate Selects the authentication procedure to use when the telco return CM is establishing a PPP connection...

Page 276: ...ed SPD in Telephony Channel Descriptor TCD messages Note This command is available only in images that support telco return These images have a t as part of the image name Examples The following example shows how to set manual dial mode for SPD 1 router config if cable telco return spd 1 manual dial Related Commands spd number Service provider descriptor SPD number for which this parameter is set ...

Page 277: ... for authentication when establishing a PPP connection cable telco return spd phonenum Sets the telephone numbers that the telco return CM dials when connecting to the headend s network access server cable telco return spd ppp authenticate Selects the authentication procedure to use when the telco return CM is establishing a PPP connection cable telco return spd radius realm Selects a RADIUS serve...

Page 278: ...pecified SPD in Telephony Channel Descriptor TCD messages Note This command is available only in images that support telco return These images have a t as part of the image name Examples The following example shows how to set the password to 9JwoKd7 in service provider descriptor 2 router config if cable telco return spd 2 password 9JwoKd7 Related Commands spd number Service provider descriptor SP...

Page 279: ...lco return spd manual dial Enables the telco return CM to operate in manual dial mode cable telco return spd phonenum Sets the telephone numbers that the telco return CM dials when connecting to the headend s network access server cable telco return spd ppp authenticate Selects the authentication procedure to use when the telco return CM is establishing a PPP connection cable telco return spd radi...

Page 280: ...M to use when attempting to establish a PPP connection with the network access server The phone numbers are mapped to the parameters Phone Number1 Phone Number2 Phone Number3 in the order in which you enter them The CM attempts to connect using Phone Number1 first If it fails to connect and its number of retries exceeds the limit set with the cable telco return spd threshold command the CM dials t...

Page 281: ...re the telco return CM disconnects the call cable telco return spd factory default Indicates the SPD that the telco return CM uses during the initialization process cable telco return spd manual dial Enables the telco return CM to operate in manual dial mode cable telco return spd password Sets the password that the telco return CM uses for authentication when establishing a PPP connection cable t...

Page 282: ...and Modes Interface configuration cable interface only Command History Usage Guidelines This command sets the PPP Authentication parameter for the specified SPD in Telephony Channel Descriptor TCD messages Note This command is available only in images that support telco return These images have a t as part of the image name Examples The following example requires the CM to perform CHAP authenticat...

Page 283: ...fore the telco return CM disconnects the call cable telco return spd factory default Indicates the SPD that the telco return CM uses during the initialization process cable telco return spd manual dial Enables the telco return CM to operate in manual dial mode cable telco return spd password Sets the password that the telco return CM uses for authentication when establishing a PPP connection cable...

Page 284: ... telco return CMs use this realm string to construct a domain name for the login username when responding to a PPP login query Note This command is available only in images that support telco return These images have a t as part of the image name Examples The following example shows a login response string of sandy sunol router config if cable telco return spd 3 radius realm sunol router config if...

Page 285: ...d manual dial Enables the telco return CM to operate in manual dial mode cable telco return spd password Sets the password that the telco return CM uses for authentication when establishing a PPP connection cable telco return spd phonenum Sets the telephone numbers that the telco return CM dials when connecting to the headend s network access server cable telco return spd ppp authenticate Selects ...

Page 286: ...or TCD messages Note This command is available only in images that support telco return These images have a t as part of the image name Examples The following example shows the service provider name being set to san_jose for SPD 2 router config if cable telco return spd 2 service provider san_jose Related Commands spd number Service provider descriptor number for which this parameter is set Valid ...

Page 287: ...al dial mode cable telco return spd password Sets the password that the telco return CM uses for authentication when establishing a PPP connection cable telco return spd phonenum Sets the telephone numbers that the telco return CM dials when connecting to the headend s network access server cable telco return spd ppp authenticate Selects the authentication procedure to use when the telco return CM...

Page 288: ...nswer connection is not made after ten rings The CM continues to try to connect until the connection threshold is reached If multiple phone numbers are configured using the cable telco return spd phonenum command the CM dials each phone number until it makes a connection or exceeds the configured threshold Note This command is available only in images that support telco return These images have a ...

Page 289: ...e telco return CM uses during the initialization process cable telco return spd manual dial Enables the telco return CM to operate in manual dial mode cable telco return spd password Sets the password that the telco return CM uses for authentication when establishing a PPP connection cable telco return spd phonenum Sets the telephone numbers that the telco return CM dials when connecting to the he...

Page 290: ...rname parameter for the specified SPD in the Telephony Channel Descriptor TCD messages Note This command is available only in images that support telco return These images have a t as part of the image name Examples The following example shows the username being set to sandy for SPD 3 router config if cable telco return spd 3 username sandy Related Commands spd number Service provider descriptor S...

Page 291: ...lco return spd manual dial Enables the telco return CM to operate in manual dial mode cable telco return spd password Sets the password that the telco return CM uses for authentication when establishing a PPP connection cable telco return spd phonenum Sets the telephone numbers that the telco return CM dials when connecting to the headend s network access server cable telco return spd ppp authenti...

Page 292: ...e by reconfiguring their local networks to allow the downloading of an unauthorized DOCSIS configuration file from a local TFTP server Typically some users do this to obtain services that they have not paid for such as higher guaranteed bandwidths or a higher priority Quality of Service QoS profile mark only Optional Allow CMs to come online without attempting to download a DOCSIS configuration fi...

Page 293: ...he Cisco CMTS 06 53 57 UBR7200 4 REGISTRATION_BEFORE_TFTP Registration request unexpected Cable Modem did not attempt TFTP Modem marked with CM Mac Addr 00ff ff66 12fb Tip Cisco recommends that you initially configure cable interfaces with the mark only option so that potential problems are identified without immediately interfering with users ability to come online After you identify and resolve ...

Page 294: ...cable modems Interface Prim Online Timing Rec QoS CPE IP address MAC address Sid State Offset Power Cable3 0 U1 1 online pt 2734 0 50 5 0 10 1 1 38 00ff fffa 0a35 Cable3 0 U0 2 online pt 2729 0 25 5 0 10 1 1 50 00ff ff07 382f Cable3 0 U0 3 init i 2732 0 25 2 0 10 1 1 48 00ff ff03 307d Cable3 0 U1 4 online pt 2737 0 75 5 0 10 1 1 34 00ff ff59 4477 Cable3 0 U1 5 reject m 2215 0 25 2 0 10 1 1 47 00ff...

Page 295: ... 00ff ff03 307d Cable3 0 U1 4 online pt 2737 0 75 5 0 10 1 1 34 00ff ff59 4477 Cable3 0 U1 5 online 2213 0 25 6 0 10 1 1 47 00ff ff66 12fb Router The debug cable registration command can be used to display additional information Jun 6 23 27 15 859 Registration request from 00ff ff66 12fb SID 7 on Cable3 0 U1 Jun 6 23 27 15 859 Found a network access control parameter Ok Jun 6 23 27 15 859 Found a ...

Page 296: ...secret cable shared secondary secret Configures one or more secondary shared secret keys that CMs can use to successfully process the DOCSIS configuration file and register with the CMTS cable shared secret Configures an authentication shared secret key that CMs must use to successfully process the DOCSIS configuration file and register with the CMTS debug cable registration Displays debug message...

Page 297: ...rver Syntax Description This command has no keywords or arguments Defaults Disabled Command Modes Global configuration Usage Guidelines Per the DOCSIS specifications the ToD server uses the UDP protocol so UDP minor servers must also be enabled using the service udp small servers max servers no limit command Command History Examples The following example shows how to enable the time of day server ...

Page 298: ...ile to calculate whether the CM can come online or not If the CM s minimum guaranteed upstream bandwidth would exceed the total upstream bandwidth multiplied by the overbooking percentage specified by this command the CM cannot come online on that upstream The CM will attempt to find another upstream and if it cannot register on any upstreams it will attempt to lock on to a new downstream Note A C...

Page 299: ...ently online from one upstream port to another For example the following example shows that the cable modem with the IP address of 10 128 1 128 is being moved from port C3 0 U0 to C3 0 U1 router show cable modem 10 128 1 128 Interface Prim Online Timing Rec QoS CPE IP address MAC address Sid State Offset Power Cable3 0 U0 101 online 1919 5 25 7 0 10 128 1 128 0030 1976 7067 router test cable ucc c...

Page 300: ...22496 Long Grant IEs 4848 Short Grant IEs 1646196 Avg upstream channel utilization 1 Avg percent contention slots 94 Avg percent initial ranging slots 1 Avg percent minislots lost on late MAPs 0 Total channel bw reserved 2500000 bps CIR admission control enforced Subscribtion level 125 Virtual channel bw 6400000 bps Admission requests rejected 32 Current minislot count 5200298 Flag 0 Scheduled min...

Page 301: ...onfiguration Commands cable upstream admission control show cable modem Displays statistics for a CM including its upstream port and primary SID show interface cable upstream Displays the interface configuration which for an upstream includes the current admission control policy if any ...

Page 302: ...r all cards are 200 000 160 000 symbols sec Not valid when using Unsolicited Grant Service UGS or UGS with Activity Detection UGS AD service flows such as PacketCable voice calls 400 000 320 000 symbols sec 800 000 640 000 symbols sec 1 600 000 1 280 000 symbols sec 3 200 000 2 560 000 symbols sec The Cisco uBR MC5X20S U Cisco uBR MC16U X and Cisco uBR MC28U X cards also support 6 400 000 Hz 5 120...

Page 303: ...f modem should be tested for this before attempting it on a live network Also after changing the channel width do not change the channel width again until all cable modems have performed their ranging adjustments for the new width which could take up to a minute depending on the number of cable modems Note To specify only one channel width for the Cisco uBR MC16S Cisco uBR MC16U X Cisco uBR MC28U ...

Page 304: ...ith Activity Detection UGS AD service flows Using this small a channel width with voice and other UGS UGS AD service flows results in calls being rejected because of DSA MULTIPLE ERRORS Examples The following example shows upstream port 2 on a Cisco uBR MCXXC card being configured with a channel width of 200 000 Hz which is equivalent to a symbol rate of 160 kilosymbols second Router config if cab...

Page 305: ... upstream hopping blind Disables optimum frequency hopping on the Cisco uBR MC16S and Cisco uBR MC5X20S cable interface line cards cable upstream minislot size Specifies the minislot size in ticks for a specific upstream interface cable upstream modulation profile Overrides modulation types specified in the modulation profile for the specified upstream channel ...

Page 306: ...quests for each individual packet This technique is especially effective for bursty real time traffic such as voice calls Concatenation support improves upstream per CM data throughput The Cisco CMTS radio frequency RF line card driver can receive only one MAC frame in a data burst Thus the CM must make explicit bandwidth requests for every packet it sends upstream This limits the maximum upstream...

Page 307: ...lar physical port The default port mapping assigns four upstream ports to each of the downstream ports MAC domains The ports are assigned sequentially in the order in which they appear on the card s front panel The no version of this command removes the upstream port mapping and shuts down the upstream port The port must be remapped to another physical port before it can come online again logical ...

Page 308: ...ce cable c8 1 0 Router config if cable upstream max ports 8 Router config if cable upstream 0 connector 16 Router config if cable upstream 1 connector 17 Router config if cable upstream 2 connector 18 Router config if cable upstream 3 connector 12 Router config if cable upstream 4 connector 13 Router config if cable upstream 5 connector 14 Router config if cable upstream 6 connector 15 Router conf...

Page 309: ...alues specified in this command are exponential power of two values For example a value of 4 indicates a window between 0 and 15 a value of 10 indicates a window between 0 and 1023 Cisco recommends that you use the automatic settings for data backoff If you decide to manually specify the data backoff values use the following formula as a guideline for the start and end binary exponents 0 33 2 stop...

Page 310: ...er configure terminal Router config interface cable 3 0 Router config if cable upstream 2 data backoff automatic Router config if Related Commands Command Description cable insertion interval Configures the interval between consecutive initial ranging slots on an upstream cable upstream range backoff Specifies automatic or configured initial ranging backoff calculation show controllers cable Displ...

Page 311: ...ork management or troubleshooting Tip Use the show interface cable upstream command to display the labels that are assigned to a particular upstream Examples The following example shows how to assign descriptions to the first two upstreams on the cable interface in slot 3 Router configure terminal Router config interface cable 3 0 Router config if cable upstream 0 description SJ Node1 Upstream 0 R...

Page 312: ...for the cable interface configuration information If upstream differential encoding is enabled a differential encoding entry is displayed in the output of the show running config command If upstream differential encoding is disabled no differential encoding entry is displayed in the output If you are having trouble make sure that the cable connections are not loose or disconnected the cable interf...

Page 313: ...ote The advanced hardware based spectrum management features for the Cisco uBR MC16S U X Cisco uBR MC28U X and Cisco uBR MC5X20S U cards are supported only in the DOCSIS 1 0 1 1 TDMA only mode They cannot be used in the mixed or A TDMA only modes n Specifies the upstream port Valid values start with 0 for the first upstream port on the cable interface line card atdma Configures the upstream for DO...

Page 314: ...0 Enable field TLV 39 or it must set TLV 39 to 1 enable If you set TLV 39 to 0 disable a DOCSIS 2 0 CM uses the TDMA mode The upstream must be configured for either A TDMA only or mixed TDMA A TDMA mode TDMA only mode Upstreams support only cable modems that register using TDMA modulation profiles DOCSIS 2 0 cable modems can register on these upstreams only by using a DOCSIS 1 0 DOCSIS 1 1 modulat...

Page 315: ...n Upstream Channel Change UCC message to instruct the cable modem to move to the new channel If you change an upstream port to the mixed TDMA A TDMA mode and some cable modems remain offline or appear to come online but cannot pass traffic upgrade the modem software to a DOCSIS compliant software version Note The cable physical plant must support the higher upstream bandwidths and symbol rates to ...

Page 316: ...n profile for use on the router cable upstream channel width Specifies an upstream channel width for an upstream port cable upstream equalization coefficient Enables the use of a DOCSIS 1 1 pre equalization coefficient on an upstream cable upstream maintain psd Requires DOCSIS 2 0 CMs on an A TDMA only upstream to maintain a constant power spectral density PSD after a modulation rate change cable ...

Page 317: ...cient command enables the use of this adaptive equalization on an upstream When pre equalization is disabled the Cisco CMTS uses the spectrum adjustments given in section 4 2 Upstream of the DOCSIS 1 1 specification The CMTS uses an equalization scheme that matches the configuration of the upstream When the upstream is configured for DOCSIS 1 0 and DOCSIS 1 1 modulation profiles the CMTS enables a...

Page 318: ...the cable interface line card in slot 5 1 on the Cisco uBR10012 router Router configure terminal Router config interface cable 5 1 0 Router config if cable upstream 0 equalization coefficient Router config if Related Commands Command Description cable upstream frequency Enters a fixed frequency of the upstream RF carrier for an upstream port cable upstream power level Sets the input power level fo...

Page 319: ...you need to activate FEC on the upstream RF carrier When FEC is activated the Cisco CMTS commands all CMs on the network to activate FEC Examples The following example shows how to activate upstream forward error correction router config if cable upstream 0 fec Related Commands n Specifies the upstream port number Valid values start with 0 for the first upstream port on the cable interface line ca...

Page 320: ...er config if cable upstream 2 fec strength 3 Related Commands n Specifies the upstream port number Valid values start with 0 for the first upstream port on the cable interface line card t bytes Overrides the FEC strength specified in the modulation profile for this upstream channel Valid values are from 0 to 10 where 0 disables FEC 1 is the lowest FEC strength 10 is the highest FEC strength Releas...

Page 321: ...onfiguration cable interface only Command History Usage Guidelines This command enables and disables DOCSIS layer 2 fragmentation which reduces run time jitter experienced by constant bit rate CBR slots on the corresponding upstream Disabling fragmentation increases the run time jitter but also reduces the fragmentation reassembly overhead for fragmented MAC frames For ports running CBR traffic fr...

Page 322: ...ion Related Commands Command Description cable default phy burst Specifies a value for the upstream Maximum Traffic Burst parameter for CMs that do not specify their own value cable upstream fragment force Specifies that a cable interface line card should fragment DOCSIS frames on an upstream when the frame exceeds a particular size ...

Page 323: ...ing Tip This command takes effect only when fragmentation has been enabled on the upstream using the cable upstream fragmentation command which is the default configuration This command also supercedes the configuration of the cable default phy burst command if necessary In the default configuration the Cisco CMTS fragments DOCSIS frames that are 2 000 bytes or larger in size and it fragments thes...

Page 324: ... fragments are too large the cable modem might not be able to come online or pass traffic Note Do not confuse DOCSIS Layer 2 fragmentation with IP Layer 3 fragmentation Examples The following command shows how to enable DOCSIS fragmentation on frames that are 1500 bytes or larger using four fragments per frame Router configure terminal Router config interface c2 0 Router config if cable upstream 0...

Page 325: ...cable interface only Command History Examples The following example shows how to change the power adjustment method when the frequency adjustment packet count reaches 50 percent Router config if cable upstream 0 freq adj averaging 50 Related Commands n Specifies the upstream port number Valid values start with 0 for the first upstream port on the cable interface line card of frequency adjustment S...

Page 326: ...el frequency depends on the cable interface line card and Cisco IOS software release being used See Table 2 11 for the currently supported values n Specifies the upstream port number on the cable interface line card for which you want to assign an upstream frequency Valid values start with 0 for the first upstream port on the cable interface line card up freq hz The upstream center frequency is co...

Page 327: ... exit Router show running config include frequency cable upstream 0 frequency 5696000 Router Note Cisco cable interface line cards always program the upstream s center frequency in 16 KHz increments and this is the frequency displayed by the lines added to the router s configuration and by the show controllers cable upstream command For example if you use the cable upstream frequency command to sp...

Page 328: ...w to allow the Cisco CMTS to dynamically specify a center frequency for the upstream port 0 Router config if no cable upstream 0 frequency The following command example from Cisco IOS Release 12 3 BC illustrates the allowable upstream frequency range in Hz Router config if cable upstream 3 frequency 5000000 55000000 Upstream Frequency in Hz Related Commands Command Description cable spectrum group...

Page 329: ...card is set for the default settings frequency modulation and channel width the following occurs when the upstream noise exceeds the CNR threshold value for the current modulation profile 1 The Cisco uBR MC16S changes to a new frequency if a clean frequency is available in its spectrum group n Specifies the upstream port Valid values start with 0 for the first upstream port on the cable interface ...

Page 330: ...tream channel width command the Cisco uBR MC16S does not attempt to change the channel width To use the Dynamic Upstream Modulation feature you must first create two modulation profiles using the cable modulation profile command and assign them to the upstream using the cable upstream modulation profile command Examples The following example shows that when ingress noise on the upstream exceeds th...

Page 331: ...co uBR MC16S or Cisco uBR MC5X20S U card you can use this command to enforce blind hopping on individual upstream channels Examples The following example shows how to specify hopping blind on the upstream port 0 router config if cable upstream 0 hopping blind Related Commands n Specifies the upstream port for which blind frequency hopping will be activated Valid values start with 0 for the first u...

Page 332: ...pter 2 Cisco CMTS Configuration Commands cable upstream hopping blind cable upstream power level Specifies the upstream cable interface receive power level in dBmV cable upstream shutdown Activates or shuts down a specified upstream cable interface Command Description ...

Page 333: ...es in the noise types and levels use the cable upstream ingress noise cancellation command When you enable ingress noise cancellation on an upstream the Cisco CMTS periodically schedules a 256 symbol idle slot on the upstream channel The interval option specified in the cable upstream ingress noise cancellation command determines how often this idle slot is generated The default for BPE cards is f...

Page 334: ...l Router config interface cable 5 0 Router config if cable upstream 0 ingress noise cancellation 300 Router config if Related Commands cable modulation profile Defines a modulation profile for use on the router cable upstream channel width Specifies an upstream channel width for an upstream port cable upstream docsis mode Configures an upstream to use either DOCSIS 1 x or DOCSIS 2 0 modulation pro...

Page 335: ...ce group command to assign this load balance group to an upstream This enables the cable interface to begin participating in load balancing operations Tip Use the cable load balance group interface configuration command to assign this load balance group to a downstream The following rules apply when creating and assigning load balance groups A downstream or upstream can belong to only one load bal...

Page 336: ...d balance exclude Excludes a particular cable modem or all cable modems from a particular vendor from one or more types of load balancing operations cable load balance group global configuration Creates and configures a load balance group cable load balance group interface configuration Assigns a downstream to a load balance group cable load balance group interval Configures the frequency of the l...

Page 337: ... Use this command to specify whether DOCSIS 2 0 CMs should maintain their power spectral density when the Cisco CMTS changes their upstream modulation rate in an upstream channel descriptor UCD message When you configure an upstream with the cable upstream maintain psd command the Cisco CMTS sets TLV 15 Maintain Power Spectral Density to ON in the UCD messages it sends to the CMs on that upstream ...

Page 338: ...le interface line card to require cable modems to maintain a constant power spectral density after a modulation rate change Router configure terminal Router config interface cable c6 1 0 Router config if cable upstream 0 maintain psd Router config if cable upstream 1 maintain psd Router config if cable upstream 2 maintain psd Router config if cable upstream 3 maintain psd Router config if exit Rou...

Page 339: ...ues After using this command the valid range for upstreams on that cable interface will be from 0 to one less than the maximum port value For example if you use the cable upstream max ports 6 command to specify a maximum of 6 upstreams for the downstream the valid range for upstreams will be 0 to 5 Examples The following example shows how to configure all of the downstreams on a Cisco uBR MC5X20S ...

Page 340: ...Configuration Commands cable upstream max ports Router config if exit Router config exit Router Related Commands Command Description cable upstream connector Maps an upstream port to a physical port on the Cisco uBR MC5X20S cable interface line card for use with a particular downstream ...

Page 341: ...nd after Cisco IOS Release 12 2 15 BC1 Command Modes Interface configuration cable interface only Command History n Specifies the upstream port number Valid values start with 0 for the first upstream port on the cable interface line card size Specifies the minislot size in time ticks Valid minislot sizes are 1 32 symbols at 6 4MHz channel width Supported by the Cisco uBR MC16U X Cisco uBR MC28U X ...

Page 342: ...2 12 lists the default minislot sizes for each channel width for Cisco IOS releases before and after Cisco IOS Release 12 2 15 BC1 12 2 15 BC1 The default minislot size was reduced to optimize the upstream for data and Voice over IP VoIP traffic The previous defaults produced 16 bytes per minislot when using QPSK modulation and a 1 6 MHz channel width and the new defaults produce 8 bytes per minis...

Page 343: ...lues of 64 or 128 for higher symbol rates such as 1280 kilosymbols second or 2560 kilosymbols second can cause performance problems Depending on your current setting s symbol rate you should select the minislot size in ticks that yields a minislot size of 32 or 64 symbols Examples The following example shows how to set the minislot size on upstream port 4 to 16 Router configure terminal Router con...

Page 344: ...al noise conditions The valid values depend on the cable interface being used and the mode of operation If the upstream is configured for DOCSIS 1 0 and DOCSIS 1 1 mode the valid range is from 1 to 99 depending on the cable interface The system creates profiles 1 21 and 41 as the default DOCSIS 1 x profiles depending on the installed cable interfaces If the upstream is configured for DOCSIS 1 x an...

Page 345: ...o IOS Release 12 1 3a EC1 or later release When using the Dynamic Upstream Modulation feature the primary modulation profile is the default profile The line card tracks the upstream signal quality by monitoring the signal to noise ratio SNR value and forward error correction FEC counters for the upstream When the noise on Release Modification 11 3 NA This command was first introduced 12 0 7 XR2 an...

Page 346: ... IOS Release 12 1 7 CX1 or later release or on a Cisco uBR MC5X20S U line card The Dynamic Upstream Modulation feature on the Cisco uBR MC16S line card is identical to that for other line cards except that the spectrum management hardware onboard the Cisco uBR MC16S or Cisco uBR MC5X20S U line card uses the CNR instead of the SNR value The CNR value is a more accurate description of noise conditio...

Page 347: ...ofile 1 to upstream port 0 on the cable interface line card in slot 3 This automatically enables the Dynamic Upstream Modulation feature for all CMs using that upstream Router config interface cable 3 0 Router config if cable upstream 0 modulation profile 2 1 Router config if Related Commands Command Description cable modulation profile Creates a cable modulation profile cable upstream hop priorit...

Page 348: ...justments can be required because of temperature variations upstream frequency hopping or increased attenuation that has been added either intentionally or unintentionally The cable upstream power adjust command controls how the CMTS makes these power adjustments Note To set the upstream power level on the CMTS see cable upstream power level page 2 340 n Specifies the upstream port number Valid va...

Page 349: ...evel in relation to its target power level The CM can operate even at its maximum transmit power level as long as it is within the continue range The continue parameter can be set from 2 dB to 15 dB with a default of 2 dB For example with the default value of 2 dB the CM can operate within 2 dB of its target power level even if it is transmitting at its maximum power level The continue option work...

Page 350: ...exclamation point in the show cable flap list and show cable modem displays is typically more prone to packet loss than other CMs Setting the noise Option The noise option specifies that when the number of power adjustments beyond the threshold amount exceeds a certain percentage of the total Ranging Requests for a CM the CMTS switches into its noise power adjustment method The noise power adjustm...

Page 351: ... 2 dB router config interface c6 0 router config if cable upstream 0 power adjust threshold 2 router config if cable upstream 0 power adjust noise 50 router config if Related Commands Command Description cable upstream frequency Configures a fixed frequency of the upstream RF carrier for an upstream port cable upstream power level Sets the input power level for the upstream radio frequency RF carr...

Page 352: ...setting for the upstream power level The valid range for the input power level depends on the data rate as expressed as the symbol rate and channel width Table 2 13 shows the valid power levels for each allowable rate as given in the DOCSIS specification Higher more positive values cause the CMs to increase their transmit power achieving a greater carrier to noise ratio CNR n Specifies the upstrea...

Page 353: ...etwork will be forced to re range Tip When setting upstream power levels Cisco recommends that the adjacent channels of equal bandwidth not have a large variation The recommended maximum input power variance is 5 to 6 dB Examples The following example shows how to set the input power level for upstream port 0 to 5 dBmV Router config interface cable 5 1 0 Router config if cable upstream 0 power lev...

Page 354: ...cation Map MAP MAC message The values are power of two values For example a value of 4 indicates a window between 0 and 15 a value of 10 indicates a window between 0 and 1023 The automatic setting is optimized for a maximum of 250 CMs per upstream port Set manual values for data backoff windows only when operating with more than 250 CMs per upstream port The automatic setting is not supported on C...

Page 355: ...nge backoff to automatic for upstream port 2 Router config interface cable 4 0 Router config if cable upstream 2 range backoff automatic Router config if Related Commands Command Description cable insertion interval Configures the interval between consecutive initial ranging slots on an upstream cable upstream data backoff Specifies automatic or fixed start and stop values for data backoff ...

Page 356: ...rate for each CM without degrading overall TCP performance for the subscriber CPE devices Upstream grant shaping is per cable modem SID When the token bucket algorithm is configured the Cisco CMTS automatically drops packets in violation of allowable upstream bandwidth Use of the default value the upstream port s rate limit enforces strict DOCSIS compliant rate limiting Cisco highly recommends to ...

Page 357: ...able Command Reference Guide OL 1581 08 Chapter 2 Cisco CMTS Configuration Commands cable upstream rate limit Related Commands Command Description cable downstream rate limit Enables DOCSIS rate limiting on downstream traffic ...

Page 358: ...dio frequency RF carrier enables CMs on the HFC network to use built in scrambler circuitry for upstream data transmissions The scrambler circuitry improves reliability of the upstream receiver on the cable interface line card The upstream scrambler is activated by default and should not be disabled under normal circumstances Caution Scrambler must be activated for normal operation Deactivate only...

Page 359: ...81 08 Chapter 2 Cisco CMTS Configuration Commands cable upstream scrambler cable upstream power level Sets the input power level for the upstream RF carrier in decibels per millivolt dBmV cable upstream shutdown Disables the upstream port Command Description ...

Page 360: ... only Command History Usage Guidelines The cable upstream shutdown command shuts down a single upstream port without affecting any of the other upstream or downstream ports on the cable interface To shut down the entire interface use the shutdown command in cable interface configuration mode Examples The following example shows how to disable the upstream port router config if cable upstream 0 shu...

Page 361: ...mmands in global configuration mode Note You can also spectrum groups to all of the upstreams on the cable interface using the cable spectrum group interface configuration command Examples The following example shows how to assign spectrum group 12 to the first upstream on the cable interface line card in slot 5 0 Router config interface cable 5 0 Router config if cable upstream 0 spectrum group 1...

Page 362: ... cable spectrum group interface configuration Assigns a spectrum group to all of the upstreams on a cable interface line card cable spectrum group hop period Sets the minimum frequency hop interval for a cable spectrum group cable spectrum group hop threshold Specifies a hop threshold for a cable spectrum group cable spectrum group shared Specifies the upstream ports in a spectrum group can share ...

Page 363: ... examine an upstream s signal to determine the current CNR value Examples The following example shows how to configure the sixth upstream on a Cisco uBR MC16S cable interface card so that the DSP samples the upstream signal every 10 seconds 10 000 milliseconds Router config interface cable 3 0 Router config if cable upstream 5 snr polling 10000 Router config if Related Commands n Specifies the ups...

Page 364: ...isco CMTS Configuration Commands cable upstream snr polling show cable hop Displays the current hop period and threshold for an upstream along with other statistics show cable modulation profile Displays the cable modulation profiles that have been created Command Description ...

Page 365: ...e 12 2 8 BC2 Command Modes Interface configuration cable interface only n Specifies the upstream port number Valid values start with 0 for the first upstream port on the cable interface line card cnr profile1 threshold1 in DB Specifies the CNR threshold for the primary modulation profile specified for the upstream The threshold is specified in dB 5 35 default is 25 cnr profile2 threshold2 in DB Sp...

Page 366: ...ble 3 0 Router config if cable upstream 5 threshold cnr profile1 20 cnr profile2 10 corr fec 5 uncorr fec 1 Router config if Related Commands Release Modification 12 1 7 CX1 This command was introduced for Cisco CMTS routers using the Cisco uBR MC16S cable interface line card 12 2 8 BC2 Support was added for the Cisco uBR10012 router and the Cisco uBR LCP2 MC16S cable interface line card Also the ...

Page 367: ...timing adjustment entry is displayed in the show running config output If you are having trouble make sure that the cable connections are not loose or disconnected the cable interface line card is firmly seated in its chassis slot the captive installation screws are tight and you have entered the correct slot and port numbers Note The cable timing adjust command is applicable only on Cisco IOS Rel...

Page 368: ... timing adjust Examples The following example shows how to set the upstream time adjustment ranging value to 5 seconds CMTS01 config if cable upstream 0 time adjust continue 5 The following example shows how to set the threshold value to the default of 12 seconds CMTS01 config if cable upstream 0 time adjust threshold 12 ...

Page 369: ...e size of a maximum unfragmentable slot the MAC scheduler automatically blocks the slots in the scheduling table so that the unfragmentable slot can be accommodated in the blocked space and avoid causing excessive jitter to CBR slots The cac enforce option enforces the rule that service flows requesting run time jitter less than unfragmentable slot jitter should be rejected Examples The following ...

Page 370: ...f Layer 2 tunnels using the cable l2 vpn service atm vc command Then use the cable vc map command to enable the mapping of individual cable modems to specific PVCs mac address Specifies the hardware MAC address for the cable modem whose traffic is to be mapped atm interface Specifies the outbound ATM interface to which this cable modem should be mapped vpi vci Specifies the virtual path identifier...

Page 371: ...customer that is using each particular PVC Router config terminal Router config cable l2 vpn service atm vc Router config cable vc map 0007 0e03 69f9 ATM2 0 1 1 ENTERPRISE CO1 Router config cable vc map 0010 7bed 9c95 ATM2 0 1 2 ENTERPRISE CO2 Router config exit Router Related Commands Command Description cable l2 vpn service atm vc Enables the use of Layer 2 tunnels for the Customer Premises Equi...

Page 372: ...ot number for the card The valid range is 1 to 8 port Identifies the Cisco CMTS port number for the card The valid values are 0 or 1 depending on the slot number card type Specifies the type of card that should be used to preprovision the slot See Table 2 14 for a list of the supported cards Release Modification 12 2 1 XF1 This command was introduced for the Cisco uBR10012 router and for the follo...

Page 373: ...R MC16U X Cisco uBR MC28U X and Cisco uBR MC5X20U cable interface line cards Release Modification Table 2 14 Card Types Supported by the card Command Card Type Description 1cable mc16c Preprovisions a slot for a Cisco uBR LCP MC16C or Cisco uBR LCP2 MC16C cable interface line card 1cable mc16e Preprovisions a slot for a Cisco uBR LCP MC16E or Cisco uBR LCP2 MC16E cable interface line card 1cable m...

Page 374: ...any are preprovisioned for a particular card type The no card slot port command removes the preprovisioning information from the given card slot This also removes all configuration information for that card slot as well as any information in the SNMP MIB database about the card and its card slot Examples The following example shows a list of supported card types for Cisco IOS Release 12 2 8 BC1 an...

Page 375: ...rate 0 bits sec 0 packets sec 5 minute output rate 0 bits sec 0 packets sec 0 packets input 0 bytes 0 no buffer Received 0 broadcasts 0 runts 0 giants 0 throttles 0 input errors 0 CRC 0 frame 0 overrun 0 ignored 0 abort 0 packets output 0 bytes 0 underruns 0 output errors 0 collisions 0 interface resets 0 output buffer failures 0 output buffers swapped out Router Related Commands Command Descripti...

Page 376: ...is specified by the CMTS during the registration process but this command overrides that setting and forces the CM to use the upstream channel specified in the DOCSIS configuration file If that upstream does not exist or if the upstream cannot be obtained for some reason the CM cannot come online Note If you are using a telco return CM the upstream channel must be 0 Examples The following example ...

Page 377: ...formation for the configuration file frequency Specifies downstream frequency option Provides config file options privacy Specifies privacy options for baseline privacy images service class Specifies service class definitions for the configuration file snmp manager Specifies Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP options timestamp Enables time stamp generation Command Description ...

Page 378: ...and resets the mapping entry is used counters for all DSG tunnels and interfaces on the router Examples The following example shows how to clear the DSG counters for all cable interfaces on the router and shows an example of the show cable dsg command showing the counters after they have been cleared Router show cable dsg stats DSG statistics information DSG keepalive is set Vendor DDD Tunnel coun...

Page 379: ...d 679 packets last second rate 16878 bits sec Router Related Commands Command Description cable dsg Enables the DOCSIS Set Top Gateway DSG on a cable interface and configures its tunnel mapping parameters cable dsg keepalive Enables keepalive messages over DOCSIS Set Top Gateway DSG tunnels on a cable interface debug cable dsg Enables the display of debugging messages for the operation of the DOCS...

Page 380: ...flapping activity for other CMs or to clear the entire flap list table Examples The following example shows how to remove all the CMs from the flap list table router clear cable flap list all mac addr Specifies the 48 bit MAC address hardware address of an individual CM to be cleared from the flap list table all Removes all CMs from the flap list table save counters Optional Preserves the flap lis...

Page 381: ...g a flap list event cable flap list power adjust threshold Specifies the power adjust threshold for recording a CM flap list event cable flap list size Specifies the maximum number of CMs that can be listed in the flap list table clear cable modem counters Zeroes the CM counters including flap list counters clear cable modem reset Removes a CM from the Station Maintenance List and resets it debug ...

Page 382: ...g example shows how to clear the frequency hop counters on all cable interfaces on the Cisco CMTS along with sample output from the show cable hop command that shows the counters being cleared Router show cable hop Upstream Port Poll Missed Min Missed Hop Hop Corr Uncorr cable slot port Optional Clears the hop counters on a specific cable interface on the Cisco uBR7100 series and Cisco uBR7200 ser...

Page 383: ... Poll Poll Poll Thres Period FEC FEC ms Count Sample Pcnt Pcnt sec Errors Errors Cable3 0 U0 15 008 Mhz 1000 set to fixed frequency 0 0 Cable3 0 U1 admindown 1000 frequency not set 0 0 Cable3 0 U2 admindown 1000 frequency not set 0 0 Cable3 0 U3 admindown 1000 frequency not set 0 0 Router The following example shows how to clear the frequency hop counters on a specific cable interface on the Cisco...

Page 384: ...odem command shows it as having a static address To block the host from any further access use the cable source verify dhcp command so that the host cannot access the network unless it obtains an IP address from an authorized DHCP server Examples The following example shows how to remove a PC s MAC address from the router s internal address tables on the Cisco CMTS Router clear cable host 0050 736...

Page 385: ...1 08 Chapter 2 Cisco CMTS Configuration Commands clear cable host show cable device access group Display the CMs and the hosts behind the CMs on the network show cable host access group Displays only the hosts behind the CMs on the network Command Description ...

Page 386: ...er clear cable load balance state Router Related Commands counters Clears all load balancing statistical counters state Clears all state information in the load balancing state machine This command will also put all cable interfaces and their upstream channels in the up state unless they are explicitly shut down using the shutdown interface configuration command Release Modification 12 2 15 BC1 Th...

Page 387: ...ce cable modems with active unsolicited grant service UGS service flows cable load balance group threshold Configures the threshold values that a load balance group should use for load balancing operations cable upstream load balance group Assigns an upstream to a load balance group show cable load balance Displays real time statistical and operational information for load balancing operations Com...

Page 388: ...sages When you have viewed all of the error messages in the current buffer use the clear cable logging command to clear out the buffer to make room for newer messages Examples The following example shows how to clear the log buffer that contains the bad IP source address error messages Router show cable logging summary Cable logging BADIPSOURCE Enabled Total buffer size bytes 1000000 Used buffer s...

Page 389: ...ing Related Commands cable logging badipsource Logs error messages about bad IP source addresses on the cable interfaces cable source verify Enables verification of IP addresses for CMs and CPE devices on the upstream show cable logging Displays the log of error messages about bad IP source addresses on the cable interfaces ...

Page 390: ...uBR7200 series router slot can range from 3 to 6 and port can be 0 or 1 depending on the cable interface cable slot subslot port Optional Identifies a cable interface on the Cisco uBR10012 router The following are the valid values slot 5 to 8 subslot 0 or 1 port 0 to 4 depending on the cable interface all Resets the flapping counters for all CMs oui string Resets the flapping counters for all CMs ...

Page 391: ...in one of the reject states Router clear cable modem reject counters Router Note If running Cisco IOS Release 12 2 15 BC1 or later use the clear cable modem flap counters command to clear the CM flap list counters Related Commands Command Description clear cable flap list Clears the current contents of the CMTS flap list and optionally clears clear cable modem delete Removes one or more CMs from t...

Page 392: ...BR7100 series router the only valid value is 1 0 On the Cisco uBR7200 series router slot can range from 3 to 6 and port can be 0 or 1 depending on the cable interface cable slot subslot port Optional Identifies a cable interface on the Cisco uBR10012 router The following are the valid values slot 5 to 8 subslot 0 or 1 port 0 to 4 depending on the cable interface all Deletes all the CMs from the St...

Page 393: ... has also been configured on the cable interfaces Examples The following example shows how to delete the CM at 172 23 45 67 Router clear cable modem 172 23 45 67 delete Router The following example shows how to delete all CMs that have a OUI that has been defined as having the vendor name of Cisco using the cable modem vendor command Router clear cable modem oui Cisco delete Router The following e...

Page 394: ...nd Cisco uBR7200 series routers On the Cisco uBR7100 series router the only valid value is 1 0 On the Cisco uBR7200 series router slot can range from 3 to 6 and port can be 0 or 1 depending on the cable interface cable slot subslot port Identifies a cable interface on the Cisco uBR10012 router The following are the valid values slot 5 to 8 subslot 0 or 1 port 0 to 4 depending on the cable interfac...

Page 395: ...isco flap counters Router The following example shows how to clear the counters for all CMs that are currently in one of the reject states Router clear cable modem reject flap counters Router Related Commands Command Description clear cable flap list Clears the current contents of the CMTS flap list and optionally clears clear cable modem delete Removes one or more CMs from the internal address an...

Page 396: ...empting to reregister for at least 24 hours You can manually clear the lock on a CM by using the clear cable modem lock command in privileged EXEC mode mac addr Specifies the 48 bit hardware address MAC address of an individual CM ip addr Specifies the IP address of an individual CM cable slot port Identifies the a interface and downstream port on the Cisco uBR7100 series and Cisco uBR7200 series ...

Page 397: ...following example shows how to clear the lock for the CM at IP address 172 12 23 45 Router clear cable modem 172 12 23 45 lock Router The following example shows how to clear the locks for all CMs that have a OUI that has been defined as having the vendor name of Cisco using the cable modem vendor command Router clear cable modem oui Cisco lock Router Related Commands Command Description cable dyn...

Page 398: ...emove them from the show cable modem command displays Router clear cable modem c3 0 offline delete cable slot port Optional Identifies the a interface and downstream port on the Cisco uBR7100 series and Cisco uBR7200 series routers On the Cisco uBR7100 series router the only valid value is 1 0 On the Cisco uBR7200 series router slot can range from 3 to 6 and port can be 0 or 1 depending on the cab...

Page 399: ...of the CMTS flap list and optionally clears clear cable modem counters Resets the CM flapping counters to zero clear cable modem delete Removes one or more CMs from the internal address and routing tables clear cable modem lock Resets the lock on one or more CMs clear cable modem reset Removes a CM from the Station Maintenance List and resets the CM show cable modem Displays information for the re...

Page 400: ...BR7200 series routers On the Cisco uBR7100 series router the only valid value is 1 0 On the Cisco uBR7200 series router slot can range from 3 to 6 and port can be 0 or 1 depending on the cable interface cable slot subslot port Optional Identifies a cable interface on the Cisco uBR10012 router The following are the valid values slot 5 to 8 subslot 0 or 1 port 0 to 4 depending on the cable interface...

Page 401: ...ear cable modem all reset command can result in the CPU utilization temporarily reaching 100 percent for a couple of minutes as the CPU processes the command for all CMs The CPU utilization will return to normal within a couple of minutes Caution The clear cable modem all reset command should normally be used only on a test or lab network If used on a large network it could impact service for a si...

Page 402: ... clear cable modem counters Resets the flapping counters of a CM to zero clear cable modem delete Removes one or more CMs from the internal address and routing tables clear cable modem lock Resets the lock on one or more CMs clear cable modem offline Removes all offline CMs from the internal address and routing tables or clears all flap list counters for offline CMs show cable modem Displays the c...

Page 403: ...st switching interface cable slot port Identifies the cable interface and downstream port on the Cisco uBR7100 series and Cisco uBR7200 series routers On the Cisco uBR7100 series router the only valid value is 1 0 On the Cisco uBR7200 series router slot can range from 3 to 6 and port can be 0 or 1 depending on the cable interface interface cable slot subslot port Identifies the cable interface on ...

Page 404: ...This will not affect network connectivity for either CPE or CM You can however clear the unneeded secondary IP address from the CMTS database using the clear cable secondary ip command Examples The following example shows how to clear all of the secondary IP addresses for a particular cable interface Router clear cable secondary ip interface cable 3 0 all Router The following example shows how to ...

Page 405: ...et to 0 Router clear hccp 1 counters Router The following example shows the counters for all groups being reset to 0 Router clear hccp all counters Router group Clears the counters for the specified group number The valid range is 1 to 255 all Clears the counters for all HCCP groups Release Modification 12 1 3a EC This command was introduced for the Cisco uBR7200 series routers 12 1 7 EC1 Support ...

Page 406: ...o be a Working CMTS show hccp Displays information for all cable interfaces on which one or more HCCP groups and authentication modes have been configured show hccp Displays information for all cable interfaces on which one or more HCCP groups and authentication modes have been configured show hccp interface Displays group information for a specific cable interface on which one or more groups and ...

Page 407: ...ED state since the CMTS was last reset or since the counters were last cleared To display the total number of committed gates use the show packetcable gate and show packetcable gate counter commit commands Examples The following example shows the committed gate counter being reset to zero Router clear packetcable gate counter commit Router Related Commands Release Modification 12 2 8 BC2 This comm...

Page 408: ... of hosts but on some CMs this value provides only 0 hosts Examples The following example shows how to set the maximum CPE value for the configuration file router config cable config file channeloverride cm router config file cpe max 3 router config file exit Related Commands cpe num Specifies the number of CPEs Valid range is 1 to 254 Release Modification 12 1 2 EC1 This command was introduced 12...

Page 409: ...Cable Command Reference Guide OL 1581 08 Chapter 2 Cisco CMTS Configuration Commands cpe max snmp manager Specifies Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP options timestamp Enables time stamp generation Command Description ...

Page 410: ...S configuration file The DOCSIS specification allows the DOCSIS configuration file to specify that the CM must be running a particular software image If the CM is not currently using that image it must then download the image before continuing the registration process For security performance and scalability reasons a particular TFTP server can be specified from which the CM must download the new ...

Page 411: ... duplicate file or alias on the TFTP server The download server command is not required If it is not specified the CM uses the same server that provided its DOCSIS configuration file However the download server command requires that the image filename also be specified using the download image command Examples The following command shows how to setup a DOCSIS configuration file so that the cable m...

Page 412: ...ted until you give the enabled command Use the no enabled command to disable an enforce rule without removing it from the CMTS configuration When you disable an enforce rule all cable modems with that rule s registered QoS profile are no longer tracked by the subscriber traffic management feature Examples The following example shows an enforce rule being enabled Router configure terminal Router co...

Page 413: ... profile that should be enforced when users violate their assigned QoS profiles monitoring duration Specifies the time period and sample rate to be used for monitoring subscribers penalty period Specifies the time period that an enforced quality of service QoS profile should be used for subscribers that violate their registered QoS profile registered qos profile Specifies the registered Quality of...

Page 414: ...boots while it is in its penalty time period it continues using the enforced QoS profile unless the service provider has manually changed the modem s registered QoS profile using the cable modem qos profile command When you change the enforced QoS profile for a currently active enforce rule any cable modems using this rule that are currently in the penalty period continue using the previously conf...

Page 415: ...orced QoS profile to an enforce rule Router configure terminal Router config cable qos enforce rule residential Router enforce rule enforced qos profile 12 Router enforce rule exit Router config The following example shows profile 12 being assigned as the enforced QoS profile to an enforce rule but with the no persistence option specified so that the enforced QoS profile does not remain in force i...

Page 416: ...e used for subscribers that violate their registered QoS profile registered qos profile Specifies the registered Quality of Service QoS profile that should be used for this enforce rule show cable qos enforce rule Displays the quality of service QoS enforce rules that are currently defined show cable subscriber usage Displays subscribers that are violating their registered quality of service QoS p...

Page 417: ... otherwise However there could be situations in which you want to specify that a CM should use a specific downstream center frequency In these situations use the frequency command to require the CM to use that frequency For example specifying a particular center frequency can improve the ability of the network to recover when a CM loses downstream lock because it retries only the one frequency ins...

Page 418: ...Disables access to the network channel id Specifies upstream channel ID cpe max Specifies CPE information download Specifies download information for the configuration file option Provides config file options privacy Specifies privacy options for baseline privacy images service class Specifies service class definitions for the configuration file snmp manager Specifies Simple Network Management Pro...

Page 419: ...router config if hccp 1 authentication md5 group The group number for the specified interface Valid values are any number from 1 to 255 inclusive md5 Authentication algorithm In Cisco IOS Release 12 1 3a EC MD5 is the only authentication algorithm supported text Unencrypted text specification Rather than automatically encrypting the authentication key chain when using the MD5 authentication algori...

Page 420: ...ication on a given interface and specifies one or more keys that can be used to perform authentication for a specified group show hccp Displays information for all cable interfaces on which one or more HCCP groups and authentication modes have been configured show hccp interface Displays group information for a specific cable interface on which one or more groups and authentication modes have been...

Page 421: ...hentication you will use in your protection scheme Note You cannot perform authentication on a specified group until you have first defined at least one authentication key chain in global configuration mode group The group number for the specified interface Valid values are any number from 1 to 255 inclusive key chain A text string matching a key chain in the Working CMTS or Protect CMTS configura...

Page 422: ...mand Description hccp authentication Specifies the authentication algorithm for the Working CMTS or Protect CMTS hccp authentication key chain Enables authentication on a given interface and specifies one or more keys that can be used to perform authentication for a specified group key chain Defines one or more key chains for authentication between the Working CMTS or Protect CMTS show hccp Displa...

Page 423: ... switchover You can override these version checks for a particular HCCP group by using the hccp bypass version command After you give this command the Cisco CMTS does not check the hardware or software versions of the two cable interfaces before performing a switchover To return to normal HCCP operations so that version checks are made for a group use the hccp check version command Note Two cable ...

Page 424: ...o Protect interface in group 20 without first verifying the cards compatibility Router hccp 20 bypass version Router Related Commands Command Description hccp check version Exits bypass version mode and returns to normal HCCP operation show hccp Displays information for all cable interfaces on which one or more HCCP groups and authentication modes have been configured show hccp interface Displays ...

Page 425: ...ange is 1 to 255 switch name Optional Alpha numeric string specifies the name of the Cisco RF Switch rfswitch group Specifies that this is the configuration for a Cisco RF Switch group rfswitch module Specifies that this is the configuration for a Cisco RF Switch module rfswitch ip address Specifies the IP address of the Cisco RF Switch to which the CMTS is connected module bitmap Specifies the mo...

Page 426: ...The valid range is 0 to 17 for the default serial port 0 for the aux port 0 for the console port and 0 to 99 for the vty port port Specifies the port number being used on the Cisco RF Switch The valid range is 1 to 255 wavecom hd Specifies that this is the configuration for a VCom Wavecom HD4040 and QHD4040 upconverter wavecom ma Specifies that this is the configuration for a VCom Wavecom DUAL4040...

Page 427: ...nnel switch 1 uc wavecom hd 10 97 1 21 2 10 97 1 21 16 Router config if hccp 1 channel switch 1 rfswitch rfswitch group 10 97 1 20 AA200000 1 Typically the same Protect interface is used to protect multiple Working cable interfaces For example this same interface could be configured as follows to protect a Working interface that is using module number 14 N on the same Wavecom HD4040 upconverter us...

Page 428: ...n checks for a particular HCCP group by using the hccp bypass version command After you give this command the Cisco CMTS does not check the hardware or software versions of the two cable interfaces before performing a switchover To return to normal HCCP operations so that version checks are made for a group use the hccp check version command Note Two cable interface line cards are compatible when ...

Page 429: ...Related Commands Command Description hccp bypass version Enters bypass version mode for a specific HCCP group in which the hardware and software version checks are not performed before switching over to a protect interface show hccp Displays information for all cable interfaces on which one or more HCCP groups and authentication modes have been configured show hccp interface Displays group informa...

Page 430: ... within the specified group make The maker of the specified upconverter Currently only the Wavecom upconverter is supported wavecom host ipaddr The IP address of the upconverter module1 to which the host CMTS is connected host module The upconverter module number to which the host CMTS is connected This location is expressed as a simple numeric designation peer ipaddr The IP address of the upconve...

Page 431: ...e same Wavecom upconverter with the same IP address location as the peer or remote switch module connected to the Protect CMTS hccp 1 working 1 hccp ds switch 1 wavecom 1 1 11 3 2 1 1 11 3 1 Related Commands Command Description hccp channel switch replaces the hccp ds switch command hccp protect Allows you to configure a Cisco CMTS to be a Protect CMTS for a specified Working CMTS in a 1 1 redunda...

Page 432: ...tomatically switching back to a Protect CMTS for testing or additional configuration purposes For example you might want to fully test protecting cable interfaces on your Cisco CMTS before returning it to protect status Examples The following example shows how to activate the lockout feature of a Working CMTS in group 1 router hccp 1 lockout group The group number for the specified interface Valid...

Page 433: ...hccp lockout EXEC command making the CMTS available for automatic switchover from a Working CMTS to a Protect CMTS show hccp Displays information for all cable interfaces on which one or more HCCP groups and authentication modes have been configured show hccp interface Displays group information for a specific cable interface on which one or more groups and authentication modes have been configure...

Page 434: ...tchover affects the enhanced spectrum management features of the Cisco uBR MC16S card group The group number of both the Working and Protect cable interfaces Valid values are any number from 1 to 255 inclusive member The member number of the specified Working cable interface Valid values are any number from 1 to 255 inclusive ipaddr An IP address for any working interface other than protected cabl...

Page 435: ...t card Cisco uBR MC16C uses the same upstream frequency as the working card If the upstream becomes unstable the Cisco uBR MC16C performs only blind frequency hopping Cisco uBR MC16S Cisco uBR MC16S The protect card initially uses the same upstream frequency as the working card but after the system stabilizes the protect card continues using the enhanced spectrum management features of the Cisco u...

Page 436: ...commands might be very slow to respond In particular if you enter a show command at the same time a SYNC event is occurring the command might respond produce a blank display or it might display an error message similar to the following No response from slot 6 1 Command aborted If this occurs wait a minute or so and retry the command Examples The following example shows how to manually resynchroniz...

Page 437: ...r Related Commands Command Description show hccp Displays information for all cable interfaces on which one or more HCCP groups and authentication modes have been configured show hccp interface Displays group information for a specific cable interface on which one or more groups and authentication modes have been configured ...

Page 438: ... hccp reverttime command gives you the ability to set up your protecting cable interfaces to automatically switch between working and protecting capacity without your intervention Otherwise whenever a switchover has occurred you must manually reactivate the failed Working CMTS and manually return the Protect CMTS to protect status using the hccp switch command group The group number for the specif...

Page 439: ...e Protect interfaces on the same card track each other Table 2 16 summarizes the guidelines for using these three commands Examples The following example shows cable interface 4 0 on a Protect CMTS in group 2 being configured to automatically revert to protect status after the Working CMTS peer has returned to active duty router config interface cable 4 0 router config if hccp 2 revertive Related ...

Page 440: ... fixing the original problem The Working CMTS first counts down two minutes of suspend time before starting to count down the revert time Any failures that occur within this two minute suspend time are considered part of the same failure group The group number for the specified interface Valid values are any number from 1 to 255 inclusive revert time The amount of time in minutes that a Protect in...

Page 441: ... switchover to the Protect CMTS You should configure the revert time so that the Working CMTS does not switch back into operation until technicians have had sufficient time to fix the equipment failure Tip To disable the revert time feature use the no version of the hccp revertive command on the Protect CMTS Examples The following example shows cable interface 3 0 on a Working CMTS in group 2 bein...

Page 442: ... 2 router hccp 2 switch 2 group The group number for the specified interface Valid values are any number from 1 to 255 inclusive member The member number for the specified interface Valid values are any number from 1 to 255 inclusive Release Modification 12 1 3a EC This command was introduced for the Cisco uBR7200 series routers 12 1 7 EC1 Support was added for the Cisco uBR MC16S cable interface ...

Page 443: ...same group hccp unlockout Negates the effects of the hccp lockout command making the CMTS available for automatic switchover from a Working CMTS to a Protect CMTS show hccp Displays information for all cable interfaces on which one or more HCCP groups and authentication modes have been configured show hccp interface Displays group information for a specific cable interface on which one or more gro...

Page 444: ...specified interface Valid values are any number from 1 to 255 inclusive hello time The HELLO packet interval in milliseconds between subsequent HELLO packet transmissions The acceptable range is 1666 to 5 000 milliseconds inclusive hold time The time in milliseconds that a Protect CMTS will wait before assuming control of voice traffic for a Working CMTS that has failed to acknowledge a series of ...

Page 445: ...s 1750 3000 Related Commands Command Description hccp protect Configures a particular cable interface to protect another peer cable interface in the same group hccp working Configures a specified cable interface to be a working member of a given group show hccp Displays information for all cable interfaces on which one or more HCCP groups and authentication modes have been configured show hccp int...

Page 446: ...ect all other interfaces can also switch over allowing the Protect card to assume full operation for these interfaces This allows support engineers to troubleshoot the problem on the Working interface or to remove and replace the Working card if necessary without interfering with traffic group The group number for the specified interface Valid values are any number from 1 to 255 inclusive interfac...

Page 447: ...roup The card in slot 5 1 is being configured as the Working interfaces and the card in slot 6 1 is being configured as the Protect interfaces The two downstreams on each card track each other so if one downstream fails and switches over the other can do so as well allowing the Protect card to assume full control of both interfaces Similarly when the Working interfaces come back into service both ...

Page 448: ...message transmission interval on a Working CMTS or Protect CMTS For more specific information see the Cisco IOS Interface Command Reference on Cisco com show hccp Displays information for all cable interfaces on which one or more HCCP groups and authentication modes have been configured show hccp interface Displays group information for a specific cable interface on which one or more groups and au...

Page 449: ...n a Working CMTS in a given group Issuing this command on a Protect CMTS has no effect Examples The following example shows the lockout feature of a Working CMTS in group 1 being deactivated hccp 1 unlockout group The group number for the specified interface Valid values are any number from 1 to 255 inclusive member The member number within the specified group Release Modification 12 1 3a EC This ...

Page 450: ...revents a Working CMTS from automatically switching to a Protect CMTS in the same group show hccp Displays information for all cable interfaces on which one or more HCCP groups and authentication modes have been configured show hccp interface Displays group information for a specific cable interface on which one or more groups and authentication modes have been configured ...

Page 451: ...ctivity with the cable network The Protect cable interface must be configured identically to the Working cable interface which typically means the interfaces should be the same card type However when the Cisco uBR MC16S is used it can be used with either another Cisco uBR MC16S card or a Cisco uBR MC16C card group The group number for the specified interface Valid values are any number from 1 to 2...

Page 452: ...ns using the enhanced spectrum management features of the Cisco uBR MC16S card as configured on the protect CMTS Cisco uBR MC16S Cisco uBR MC16C The protect card Cisco uBR MC16C uses the same upstream frequency as the working card If the upstream becomes unstable the Cisco uBR MC16C performs only blind frequency hopping Cisco uBR MC16S Cisco uBR MC16S The protect card initially uses the same upstr...

Page 453: ...nding the request When this option is enabled the CMTS inserts the DHCP relay agent information option also called option 82 which contains the CM or host MAC address in forwarded BOOTREQUEST messages Examples The following example shows how to enable the insertion of DHCP relay agent information into DHCP packets Router configure terminal Router config ip dhcp relay information option Related Com...

Page 454: ...et to a DHCP server cable source verify Turns on CM upstream verification cable telco return spd dhcp authenticate Enforces the telco return CM to use a specific Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP server cable telco return spd dhcp server Identifies the IP address of the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP server that the telco return CM must access ip dhcp smart relay Monitors client r...

Page 455: ...he following example shows how to enable the insertion of DHCP smart relay agent information into DHCP packets Router configure terminal Router config ip dhcp smart relay Related Commands Release Modification 12 1 3a EC This command was introduced 12 2 4 BC1 Support was added to the Release 12 2 BC train Command Description cable helper address Specifies a destination IP address for UDP broadcast ...

Page 456: ... smart relay cable telco return spd dhcp server Identifies the IP address of the DHCP server that the telco return CM must access ip dhcp relay information option Enables the system to insert the CM MAC address into a DHCP packet received from a CM or host and forward the packet to a DHCP server Command Description ...

Page 457: ... For example with the default sample rate interval of 15 minutes and the default monitoring duration window of 360 minutes the CMTS samples the bandwidth usage every 15 minutes and determines the total bytes transmitted at the end of each 360 minute period Each sample rate interval begins a new sliding window period for which the CMTS keeps track of the total bytes transmitted Note The sample rate...

Page 458: ...Router enforce rule exit Router config The following example shows the error message that is displayed when the sample rate period is configured to be greater than the monitoring duration period In this situation the command is ignored and the parameters remain unchanged Router configure terminal Router config cable qos enforce rule residential Router enforce rule monitoring duration 20 sample int...

Page 459: ...rofiles penalty period Specifies the time period that an enforced quality of service QoS profile should be used for subscribers that violate their registered QoS profile registered qos profile Specifies the registered Quality of Service QoS profile that should be used for this enforce rule show cable qos enforce rule Displays the quality of service QoS enforce rules that are currently defined show...

Page 460: ...e other cable config file options These options are defined in the DOCSIS Radio Frequency RF Interface Specification However certain options are not allowed because they are either reserved for DOCSIS use or because they are specified using other cable config file commands n Specifies the configuration file option code Valid range is 5 to 254 Note Certain values between 5 and 254 are not allowed S...

Page 461: ...a vendor specific suboption 128 that instructs the CM to download and execute a Cisco IOS configuration file The data for this suboption is the fully qualified path name of the Cisco IOS configuration file on the TFTP server Other vendors however could define vendor specific suboption 128 to have a totally different function To ensure that a vendor specific option is executed only by equipment tha...

Page 462: ...67 Note When using the option 43 command you must manually calculate the length value for each TLV that you specify in the hex data string However you do not have to calculate the length for entire option 43 command because that is calculated automatically by the CMTS Caution Be certain that you have correctly entered the TLV data when using the hex option Incorrectly entered data could cause CMs ...

Page 463: ...tive voice ports router config cable config file iosfile cm router config file option 43 hex 08 03 00 00 0C 80 07 69 6F 73 2E 63 66 67 0A 01 02 router config file exit router config The hexadecimal data shown in this command consists of the three TLVs shown in Table 2 21 Cisco CMs also support giving a limited number of Cisco IOS configuration mode commands in the DOCSIS configuration file using v...

Page 464: ...ile option 12 ip 10 11 12 13 Option 12 must not be specified manually router config file option 9 ascii newsoftware file Option 9 must be specified directly not as raw option router config file Related Commands Table 2 22 TLV Values to Enable the Cisco Cable Monitor Type Length Value TLV 1 Vendor ID Suboption 8 08 03 00 00 0C the ID for Cisco cable equipment TLV2 Cisco IOS Command Suboption 131 83...

Page 465: ...Cable domain you should use the packetcable element id command Note PacketCable operations can be configured together with HCCP N 1 redundancy but the PacketCable states are not synchronized between the Working and Protect interfaces If a switchover occurs existing voice calls continue but when the user hangs up PacketCable event messages are not generated because the Protect interface is not awar...

Page 466: ...etcable authorize vanilla docsis mta Allows Unsolicited Grant Service UGS service flows without a proper PacketCable gate ID when PacketCable operations are enabled on the Cisco CMTS packetcable element id Configures the PacketCable Event Message Element ID packetcable gate maxcount Changes the maximum number of PacketCable gate IDs in the gate database on the Cisco CMTS packetcable timer Changes ...

Page 467: ...prevents DOCSIS CMs that do not support PacketCable operations from using DOCSIS style UGS service flows If you have a mixed network that contains both PacketCable and non PacketCable DOCSIS CMs you can allow DOCSIS CMs to request UGS service flows by using the packetcable authorize vanilla docsis mta command If however your CMTS is providing PacketCable services use the no packetcable authorize v...

Page 468: ... number of committed gates packetcable Enables PacketCable operations on the Cisco CMTS packetcable element id Configures the PacketCable Event Message Element ID packetcable gate maxcount Changes the maximum number of PacketCable gate IDs in the gate database on the Cisco CMTS packetcable timer Changes the value of the different PacketCable DQoS timers show packetcable gate Displays information a...

Page 469: ...his command allows you to configure the CMTS with an Element ID that is unique for your particular network If you do not manually configure this parameter with the packetcable element id command it defaults to a random value between 0 and 99 999 when PacketCable operations is enabled The CMTS includes the Element ID in its Event Messages along with its timezone information You can display the curr...

Page 470: ...anilla docsis mta Allows Unsolicited Grant Service UGS service flows without a proper PacketCable gate ID when PacketCable operations are enabled on the Cisco CMTS packetcable gate maxcount Changes the maximum number of PacketCable gate IDs in the gate database on the Cisco CMTS packetcable timer Changes the value of the different PacketCable DQoS timers show packetcable global Displays the curren...

Page 471: ...nterface line card supports a maximum of 512 512 262 144 PacketCable gates so ensure that you set the maximum number of gates to accommodate all installed cable interface line cards Examples The following example shows the maximum number of gate IDs being set to 524288 which is sufficient for two cable interface line cards Router configure terminal Router config packetcable gate maxcount 524288 Ro...

Page 472: ... Cisco CMTS packetcable authorize vanilla docsis mta Allows Unsolicited Grant Service UGS service flows without a proper PacketCable gate ID when PacketCable operations are enabled on the Cisco CMTS packetcable element id Configures the PacketCable Event Message Element ID packetcable timer Changes the value of the different PacketCable DQoS timers show packetcable global Displays the current Pack...

Page 473: ... gate as Authorized If the timer expires without a Gate Set command being received the gate is deleted T1 specifies the amount of time that an authorization for a gate can remain valid It begins counting when the CMTS creates a gate with a Gate Set command and puts the gate in the Authorized state The timer stops when the gate is put into the committed state If the timer expires without the gate b...

Page 474: ...nd Description packetcable Enables PacketCable operations on the Cisco CMTS packetcable authorize vanilla docsis mta Allows Unsolicited Grant Service UGS service flows without a proper PacketCable gate ID when PacketCable operations are enabled on the Cisco CMTS packetcable element id Configures the PacketCable Event Message Element ID packetcable gate maxcount Changes the maximum number of Packet...

Page 475: ...eir registered QoS profile The penalty period continues across reboots of the cable modem so a user cannot avoid the enforced QoS profile by trying to reset their modem and reregister on the cable network This allows service providers to set an appropriate penalty for those users that consistently exceed the maximum bandwidth they have been allocated Note To manually move a cable modem back to its...

Page 476: ...ce rule to be used to enforce a particular quality of service QoS profile and enters enforce rule configuration mode enabled Activates an enforce rule and begins subscriber traffic management enforced qos profile Specifies the quality of service QoS profile that should be enforced when users violate their assigned QoS profiles monitoring duration Specifies the time period and sample rate to be use...

Page 477: ...hat were improperly configured at the IP layer In addition to providing connectivity information the ping docsis command provides a real time view and plot of requested power adjustments frequency timing offset adjustments and a measure of optimal headend reception power mac addr Specifies the 48 bit hardware MAC address of the CM If you specify the MAC address of a CPE device the command will res...

Page 478: ...e 2 23 ping docsis Command Output Characters Output Character Description Indicates that a successful response was received from the ping request This indicates that the CM is reachable from the CMTS and can respond to CMTS requests at the DOCSIS MAC layer Indicates that a DOCSIS ping request was sent out but that the ping request timed out without receiving a response This indicates that the CM i...

Page 479: ... station maintenance intervals timeout is 25 msec a a a aa a a a aa a a a a aa aa a Success rate is 99 percent 99 100 A CM that displays output such as that above a higher percentage of successful pings but with a number of power adjustment readings is most likely experiencing a problem that is not bad enough to force the modem offline but that should be addressed If this problem is consistent for...

Page 480: ...ermines whether a CM is placed in the flap list cable flap list miss threshold Specifies miss threshold for recording a flap list event cable flap list power adjust threshold Specifies the power adjust threshold for recording a CM flap list event cable flap list size Specifies the maximum number of CMs that can be listed in the flap list table clear cable flap list Clears all the entries in the fl...

Page 481: ...enables BPI encryption and decryption for the CM In addition to this command you must also specify the service class privacy command to enable BPI operations on the cable modem authorization value Authorization grace time in seconds Valid values are 1 to 1800 seconds Default value is 600 seconds tek value TEK grace time in seconds Valid range is 1 to 1800 seconds Default is 600 seconds authorize v...

Page 482: ... cm router config file privacy grace time tek 1200 router config file service class 1 privacy router config file exit router config Related Commands Command Description access denied Disables access to the network cable config file Creates a DOCSIS configuration file and enters configuration file mode cable privacy Enables BPI or BPI encryption on the Cisco CMTS channel id Specifies upstream chann...

Page 483: ...ture Instead the rule begins managing those cable modems that use the new registered QoS profile Note The registered QoS profile must be created on the Cisco CMTS before you can assign it to an enforce rule If the rule does not exist the system displays an error message If you want to manage a CM that is using a CM created QoS profile you must first create a QoS profile on the Cisco CMTS that matc...

Page 484: ...e Creates an enforce rule to be used to enforce a particular quality of service QoS profile and enters enforce rule configuration mode enabled Activates an enforce rule and begins subscriber traffic management enforced qos profile Specifies the quality of service QoS profile that should be enforced when users violate their assigned QoS profiles monitoring duration Specifies the time period and sam...

Page 485: ...ss ID class Specifies service class number Valid range is 1 to 16 Default value is 1 guaranteed upstream us bandwidth Specifies the guaranteed upstream bandwidth in kbps Valid range for us bandwidth is 0 to 100000 kbps Default value is 0 max burst burst size Specifies the maximum upstream burst size in bytes Valid range for burst size is 0 to 65535 Default value is 0 unlimited burst length Recomme...

Page 486: ...ter config file service class 1 max downstream 10000 router config file service class 1 max burst 1600 router config file service class 1 privacy router config file privacy router config file exit router config Related Commands Command Description cable config file Creates a DOCSIS configuration file and enters configuration file mode access denied Disables access to the network channel id Specifi...

Page 487: ...ion Fundamentals Command Reference Guide Examples The following example shows how to specify the IP address of the SNMP manager in a DOCSIS configuration file router config cable config file snmp cm router config file snmp manager 10 10 1 1 router config file exit router config Related Commands ip address Specifies an IP address for the SNMP manager Release Modification 12 1 2 EC1 This command was...

Page 488: ...1 08 Chapter 2 Cisco CMTS Configuration Commands snmp manager privacy Specifies privacy options for baseline privacy images service class Specifies service class definitions for the configuration file timestamp Enables time stamp generation Command Description ...

Page 489: ...s as defined in CISCO DOCS EXT MIB cm onoff Enables traps for CM online offline status changes as defined in CISCO DOCS EXT MIB cm remote query Enables traps that are sent when the remote polling of CMs has been completed as defined in CISCO DOCS REMOTE QUERY MIB dmic lock Enables traps that are sent when a cable modem fails the dynamic shared secret security checks as defined in CISCO DOCS EXT MI...

Page 490: ... bandwidth for the quality of service QoS profile specified by their enforce rule Router configure terminal Router config snmp server enable traps cable enforce rule Router config Related Commands 12 2 4 BC1 This command was supported on the Cisco uBR10012 universal broadband router The cmts event option was also removed as redundant 12 2 8 BC1 The hccp failover option was supported on the Cisco u...

Page 491: ...ne or more of the following DOCSIS event types bpi Enables traps for BPI initialization failure events bpkm Enables traps for BPKM failure events dccack Enables traps for the failure of Dynamic Channel Change Acknowledgement DCC ACK requests dccreq Enables traps for the failure of Dynamic Channel Change Request DCC REQ requests dccrsp Enables traps for the failure of Dynamic Channel Change Respons...

Page 492: ...f the CMTS see the Cisco IOS Configuration Fundamentals Command Reference Guide Examples The following example shows how to enable traps for the failure of DOCSIS registration related events on the CMTS router config snmp server enable traps docsis cmts reqack reqreq regrsp router config Related Commands Release Modification 12 1 7 CX1 12 2 4 BC1 This command along with the DOCS CABLE DEVICE TRAP ...

Page 493: ...omeone from trying to subvert DOCSIS security by replaying a valid DOCSIS configuration file to another CM The timestamp is expressed as the number of seconds since midnight on January 1 1900 Examples The following example shows how to enable timestamp generation for the DOCSIS configuration file router config cable config file upgrade cm router config file timestamp router config file exit router...

Page 494: ... Cisco CMTS Configuration Commands timestamp privacy Specifies privacy options for baseline privacy images service class Specifies service class definitions for the configuration file snmp manager Specifies Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP options Command Description ...

Page 495: ...it supports the proper range of upstream frequencies use the upstream freq range command After you have configured the router with the upstream freq range command the cable upstream frequency command then accepts only frequencies that are in the configured range Note This command configures only the range of frequencies that can be configured on an upstream It does not configure the upstreams for ...

Page 496: ...42 MHz Router configure terminal Router config upstream freq range north american Router config The following example shows all of the commands that are needed to configure the cable interface and upstream on a Cisco uBR MC28U X cable interface line card to support a frequency in the EuroDOCSIS upstream frequency range of 5 MHz to 65 MHz Router configure terminal Router config upstream freq range ...

Page 497: ...his section documents only cable specific show commands For non cable specific commands see the command reference documentation for Cisco IOS Release 12 2 available on Cisco com and the Documentation CD ROM For information about debugging commands for the Cisco CMTS routers see Chapter 5 Cisco CMTS Debugging Commands Supported Platforms and Cisco IOS Releases The Cable CMTS show commands operate o...

Page 498: ...ter The 12 2 BC train is the Cisco cable specific early deployment release train that provides DOCSIS 1 1 and other new feature support Cisco IOS Release 12 2 11 CY Cisco uBR10012 router Release 12 2 11 CY introduces support for the Cisco uBR MC5X20S cable interface line card Cisco IOS Release 12 2 15 CX Cisco uBR7246VXR router Release 12 2 15 CXintroduces support for the Cisco uBR MC28U X cable i...

Page 499: ...le commands do not display any output until at least one BPE card is up and communicating with the router processor If the BPE cards are not yet up these commands such as the show cable modem command do not display any output or might display one of the following error messages No information is available please try later No response from slot 6 1 Command aborted If this occurs wait a minute or so...

Page 500: ...l2 vpn dot1q vc map show cable l2 vpn vc map show cable leasequery filter show cable load balance show cable logging show cable modem show cable modem access group show cable modem classifiers show cable modem cnr show cable modem connectivity show cable modem counters show cable modem cpe show cable modem errors show cable modem flap show cable modem mac show cable modem maintenance show cable mo...

Page 501: ...s cable upstream spectrum show controllers clock reference show diag show frame clocks show hccp show hccp interface show interface cable show interface cable downstream show interface cable intercept show interface cable mac scheduler show interface cable modem show interface cable monitor show interface cable privacy show interface cable qos paramset show interface cable service flow show interf...

Page 502: ...r The following are the valid values slot 5 to 8 subslot 0 or 1 port 0 to 4 depending on the cable interface ip requests filtered number Optional Displays the Service IDs SIDs that are generating or forwarding more filtered ARP requests for IP packets than the specified minimum number of packets The valid range for number is 1 to 65535 with no default Note This field shows the modems that are forw...

Page 503: ... for Cable5 0 0 Replies Rcvd 177387 total 1869 unfiltered 8824 filtered Requests Sent For IP 68625 total 964 unfiltered 36062 filtered Requests Forwarded 7969175 total 7213 unfiltered 366167 filtered Router Table 3 2 describes the fields shown in the display Table 3 2 show cable arp filter Field Descriptions Field Description Replies Rcvd Total Total number of ARP reply packets received on the cab...

Page 504: ...ices that are generating or filtering more than 200 ARP replies per reporting period Repeat the command to see how quickly the device is generating ARP packets Router show cable arp filter c5 0 0 replies filtered 200 Sid MAC Address IP Address Req Filtered Req For IP Filtered Rep Filtered 2 0006 53b6 562f 50 3 81 6 0 0 2358 Router show cable arp filter c5 0 0 replies filtered 200 Sid MAC Address I...

Page 505: ...ble arp cable 3 0 ARP Filter statistics for Cable3 0 Replies Rcvd 3278 total 84 unfiltered 3194 filtered Requests Sent For IP 941 total 30 unfiltered 911 filtered Requests Forwarded 941 total 37 unfiltered 904 filtered Router show cable arp filter cable 5 1 0 requests filtered 10 Sid MAC Address IP Address Req Filtered Req For IP Filtered Rep Filtered 1 0006 2854 72d7 10 3 81 4 8 0 0 23 0007 0e02 ...

Page 506: ...c726 6b14 10 3 81 31 12 0 0 Router show cable arp filter cable 5 1 0 requests filtered 10 Sid MAC Address IP Address Req Filtered Req For IP Filtered Rep Filtered 57 0007 0e03 2c51 10 3 81 31 31 0 0 81 00C0 c726 6b14 10 3 81 31 18 0 0 Router Note The clear counters command clears all of the packet counters on an interface not just the ARP packet counters Related Commands Command Description cable ...

Page 507: ...a835 Cable8 0 0 1 64E5BEA0 0 0 00c0 0e01 a799 Cable8 0 0 1 64E5BDE0 0 0 00c0 0e01 a405 Cable8 0 0 1 64E5BF00 0 0 00c0 0e01 a5d1 Cable7 0 0 1 64E5BE20 0 0 00c0 0e01 a5d9 Cable8 0 0 1 64E5BE60 0 0 00c0 0e01 a5e1 Cable7 0 0 1 64E5BF40 0 0 00c0 0e01 a5f1 Cable7 0 0 1 64E5BE80 0 0 00c0 0eb4 0a41 Cable5 0 0 1 63704D1C 0 0 00c0 f03b ed59 Cable6 1 0 1 6370427C 0 0 00c0 f03b ed97 Cable6 1 0 1 63703F3C 0 0 ...

Page 508: ... the cable interface slot and port number Flag The current value of the flag byte for this bundle entry The following bits can be set Bit 0 0x01 Bundle is active Bit 1 0x02 Bundle is a static multicast group Note If more than one bit is set add the values together For example 3 indicates an active static multicast group Location The location in the router s memory for the flags byte for this bundl...

Page 509: ...ation profiles which are displayed by the show cable modulation profile command Note The show cable burst profile command displayed fields and values that were supported only in the initial versions of the DOCSIS specification The current DOCSIS 1 0 and 1 1 specifications use different parameters and values as shown by the show cable modulation profile command Examples The following example shows ...

Page 510: ...Preamb length Length of the preamble Diff encode Shows if there is a diff encode FEC err correct Shows the forward error correction FEC codeword length Shows the length of the forward error correction codeword Scrambl seed Shows the seed of the scrambler Max size Designates the maximum burst size Guard size Indicates the guard time size Last codeword shortened Shows the last codeword shortened Scr...

Page 511: ...line card The router must also be equipped with a Cisco cable clock card and be running Cisco IOS 12 1 1a T1 12 1 2 EC1 or a later release The Cisco cable clock card should be connected to an external national clock source Only these cable interface cards support the external clock card reference from a clock card to distribute that signal to CMs or set top boxes STBs attached to the specific netw...

Page 512: ...bslot 1 Backup TCCplus Card is in slot 2 subslot 1 Clock reference used by the active card is Primary T1 External T1 References Card 1 1 Primary T1 Available Secondary T1 Available Card 2 1 Primary T1 Available Secondary T1 Available The following sample output from the show cable clock command on a Cisco uBR10012 router shows that the TCC card in slot 1 1 is in maintenance mode and that the TCC c...

Page 513: ... at the same time that this command is given the command displays the following error message No information is available please try later Wait until the SNMP retrieval is done and retry the CLI command Examples The following example shows how to display a list of the CMs and their hosts Router show cable device access group MAC address IP address Type Access group 00d0 ba77 7595 10 20 114 34 mode...

Page 514: ...50 1800 f458 192 168 36 209 host 0002 e301 df8f 192 168 30 191 host 00D0 ba3e 7b9c 10 27 29 158 modem resident 00a0 2451 b7eb 24 168 223 41 host 00D0 ba3c 3ff2 10 27 29 160 modem resident 0080 c7db afba 192 168 33 153 host 00D0 2717 1899 192 168 39 189 host 00D0 ba33 a164 10 27 33 161 modem resident Router Table 3 6 describes the fields that are shown in the show cable device access group display ...

Page 515: ...cable device access group clear cable host Clears the host from the table show cable host access group Displays the hosts behind the CMs in the network along with their access groups show cable modem access group Displays the access groups for the CMs on a particular cable interface Command Description ...

Page 516: ...le3 0 6424012 abc 229 1 1 1 0009 0009 0009 Cable3 0 12868440 cisco 228 1 1 1 0008 0008 0008 Cable3 0 6424012 cisco 230 1 1 1 000a 000a 000a Cable3 0 24370812 cisco 230 8 8 8 000f 000f 000f Cable3 0 23035116 abc Router The following example shows a typical display for the show cable dsg stats command Router show cable dsg stats stats Displays configuration and run time statistics about the currentl...

Page 517: ...er The following example shows a typical display for the show cable dsg stats command for an individual vendor Router show cable dsg stats vendor CCC DSG statistics information DSG keepalive is set Vendor CCC Tunnel count 1 Vendor name is CCC tunnel MAC is 0005 0006 0007 Group address is 228 3 3 3 source address is Interface is Cable5 1 mapping entry is used 2 Received 5970056 packets forwarded 40...

Page 518: ...tunnel with a MAC address of 0000 0000 0000 using the cable dsg command this field shows the MAC address that the CMTS derived using the MAC to IP multicast addressing mapping that is specified in RFC 1112 Interface Cable interface on which this DSG tunnel is configured mapping entry is used Number of times that this particular DSG tunnel mapping has been used to resolve the well known MAC address...

Page 519: ...field is not shown when an interface is shut down Dropped Number of packets that were dropped that were for the multicast group This counter includes all interfaces that are receiving traffic for the multicast group The field is not shown when an interface is shut down but the counter continues to increase as long as the multicast group is receiving traffic and dropping packets When the interface ...

Page 520: ... 0 98 16 6 accept active 1 11 10 37 11 193 32 10 11 0 98 8 17 drop active 1 12 10 37 11 192 32 10 11 0 98 32 6 F F accept active 1 13 10 37 11 191 32 10 11 0 98 32 17 F F accept active 1 14 10 37 11 190 32 10 11 0 98 24 17 8 F accept active 1 15 10 37 11 189 32 10 11 0 98 32 256 F 8 drop active 1 16 10 37 11 189 32 10 11 0 98 32 256 F 8 accept active 1 17 10 37 11 188 32 10 11 0 98 8 17 accept act...

Page 521: ...atches 0 Match action accept Status active Filter Group 10 Filter Index 10 Matches 0 Source IP Address 7 7 7 7 16 Destination IP Address 8 8 8 8 16 IP Protocol type 256 IP ToS Mask Value 1 2 TCP UDP Source Port 2000 TCP UDP Destination Port 3000 TCP Flags mask value 0 0 Match action accept Status active Router Note For a description of each field see the cable filter group command Related Commands...

Page 522: ...lot can range from 3 to 6 and port can be 0 or 1 depending on the cable interface cable slot subslot port Optional Displays the flap list for a particular cable interface on the Cisco uBR10012 router The following are the valid values slot 5 to 8 subslot 0 or 1 port 0 to 4 depending on the cable interface upstream port Optional Displays the flap list for a particular upstream on the selected cable...

Page 523: ...dd Cable5 0 U1 0 19 4 0 3 3 Jul 27 16 55 01 Note The asterisk in the P Adj field indicates that a power adjustment has been made for that CM The exclamation point indicates that the CM has reached its maximum power transmit level and cannot increase its power level further The following example shows the display of flap list tables sorted by MAC address router show cable flap list sort flap Mac Ad...

Page 524: ... for the Cisco cable interface line cards It can indicate intermittent upstream laser clipping or common path distortion CRC The number of cyclic redundancy check CRC errors from this CM It can indicate intermittent upstream laser clipping or common path distortion P Adj The number of times the headend instructed the CM to adjust transmit TX power more than 3 dB It can indicate amplifier degradati...

Page 525: ...the operation of the CM flap list that is maintained for the cable interfaces ping docsis Sends a DOCSIS ping to a CM and increments the flap list counters as appropriate show cable modem Displays information about all CMs on an interface or about a particular CM show cable modem flap Displays flap list statistics for one or more cable modems Command Description ...

Page 526: ...ble4 0 U3 down 1000 frequency not set 0 0 Cable4 0 U4 down 1000 frequency not set 0 0 Cable4 0 U5 down 1000 frequency not set 0 0 Cable5 0 U0 down 1000 interface is down 0 0 Cable5 0 U1 down 1000 frequency not set 0 0 Cable5 0 U2 down 1000 interface is down 0 0 Cable5 0 U3 down 1000 interface is down 0 0 Cable5 0 U4 down 1000 interface is down 0 0 Cable5 0 U5 down 1000 interface is down 0 0 cable ...

Page 527: ...rmation line Port Status Lists the status of the port Valid states are down if frequency is unassigned or admindown if the port is shut down If the port is up this column shows the center frequency of the channel Poll Rate The rate that station maintenance polls are generated in milliseconds Missed Poll Count The number of missing polls per codeword FEC block Min Poll Sample The number of polls in...

Page 528: ...m hop priority Configures the priority of the corrective actions to be taken when a frequency hop is necessary due to ingress noise on the upstream cable upstream threshold Configures the upstream for the CNR and FEC threshold values to be used in determining the allowable noise levels clear cable hop Clears the forward error corrections FEC hop counters on one or all cable interfaces on a Cisco C...

Page 529: ... the same time that this command is given the command displays the following error message No information is available please try later Wait until the SNMP retrieval is done and retry the CLI command Examples The following example shows how to display all the hosts behind the CMs in the network router show cable host access group MAC address IP address Type Access group 0080 c6f9 b42e 24 168 220 5...

Page 530: ...stamp command in line configuration mode Related Commands Table 3 10 show cable host access group Field Descriptions Field Description MAC Address The MAC address for the CPE device IP Address The IP address that the DHCP server has assigned to the CPE device Type Identifies the type of device With this command this field should always be host to indicate a CPE device Use the show cable device acc...

Page 531: ...ble modem and the interface and VLAN ID to which it has been mapped Tip The customer option displays only those VLAN mappings that have been configured with a particular customer name using the cable dot1q vc map command Examples The following example shows typical output for the show cable l2 vpn dot1q vc map command for all cable modems that are mapped to IEEE 802 1Q VLANs Router show cable l2 v...

Page 532: ...hernet or Gigabit Ethernet for the VLAN being used for the mapping VLAN ID Destination VLAN on the Ethernet Fast Ethernet or Gigabit Ethernet interface for the traffic coming from the CM Cable Intf Cable interface to which the CM is connected SID Primary service ID SID for this cable modem Priv Bits Identifies the current settings of the two privacy bits in the extended header EH that is used for ...

Page 533: ...use of Layer 2 tunnels for the Customer Premises Equipment CPE traffic that is behind cable modems so that individual CPE traffic can be routed over a particular Virtual Local Area Network VLAN cable dot1q vc map Maps a cable modem to a particular VLAN on a local outbound Ethernet interface debug cable l2 vpn Displays debugging messages for the Layer 2 mapping of cable modems to particular PVCs or...

Page 534: ...The customer option displays only those PVC mappings that have been configured with a particular customer name using the cable vc map command Examples The following example shows typical output for the show cable l2 vpn vc map command for all cable modems that are mapped to ATM PVCs Router show cable l2 vpn vc map MAC Address ATM Intf VPI VCI Cable Intf SID Priv Bits 0010 7bed 9c95 ATM2 0 2 1 2 Ca...

Page 535: ...pted packets First bit Enable bit Set to 1 when BPI or BPI is enabled Second bit Toggle bit Matches the least significant bit LSB of the key sequence number KSN in the EH For example a value of 0 indicates that BPI is not enabled A value of 10 indicates that BPI is enabled and that the KSN is an even number A value of 11 indicates that BPI is enabled and that the KSN is an odd number Note For more...

Page 536: ...display the total number of DHCP LEASEQUERY requests that have been filtered on the router and on a particular cable interface Router show cable leasequery filter Lease Query Filter statistics for Unknown Sid cable slot port Optional Displays information for all CMs on the specified cable interface and downstream port on the Cisco uBR7246VXR router On the Cisco uBR7246VXR router slot can range fro...

Page 537: ...0007 0e06 9be7 92 1 1 24 0 15 0002 b970 0027 92 1 1 22 1 16 0001 42aa 738d 91 1 1 21 10 Router The following example shows how to display a list of cable modems on a cable interface that have had 10 or more DHCP LEASEQUERY messages that have been filtered Router show cable leasequery filter cable 8 1 0 requests filtered 10 Sid MAC Address IP Address Req Filtered 5 0007 0e06 9773 95 1 1 23 12 6 000...

Page 538: ...ace State Group Utilization Reserved Modems Flows Weight Cable6 1 0 MHz down 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 Cable6 0 0 MHz initial 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 Cable5 0 0 MHz down 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 Cable4 1 0 MHz down 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 Cable4 0 0 MHz down 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 Cable3 1 0 MHz down 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 Cable3 0 0 MHz up 0 0 0 0 0 31 68 27 group n Optional Specifies the number of the load balance group to be displayed T...

Page 539: ...1 up 1 7 0 29 29 2 5 Cable5 1 0 U2 up 1 15 0 29 29 2 5 Cable5 1 0 U3 up 1 6 0 30 30 2 5 Cable5 0 0 669 MHz up 1 6 0 6 0 115 230 26 Cable5 0 0 U0 up 1 6 0 29 29 2 5 Cable5 0 0 U1 initial 1 0 0 0 0 2 5 Cable5 0 0 U2 down 1 0 0 0 0 2 5 Cable5 0 0 U3 down 1 0 0 0 0 2 5 Cable6 0 0 663 MHz up 1 20 0 20 0 98 196 26 Cable6 0 0 U0 up 1 21 0 24 24 2 5 Cable6 0 0 U1 up 1 17 0 25 25 2 5 Cable6 0 0 U2 suspicio...

Page 540: ...terface Retries 0005 5e48 cb49 1 Cable5 0 0U0 U1 0 0000 39ef 0655 1 Cable6 0 0 453 MHz 0 0000 39ed 5256 1 Cable6 0 0 453 MHz 0 0000 39b2 264e 1 Cable6 0 0 453 MHz 0 0000 39ef 2455 1 Cable6 0 0 453 MHz 0 0000 39ef e655 1 Cable6 0 0 453 MHz 0 0000 39eb e855 1 Cable6 0 0 453 MHz 0 0000 39ed 7056 1 Cable6 0 0 Cable5 0 0 663 MHz 1 0000 3946 b056 1 Cable6 0 0 453 MHz 3 0000 39ef 2855 1 Cable6 0 0 453 MH...

Page 541: ...ation completes up Interface is administratively up and should be passing traffic The CMTS is actively using the interface for load balancing testing Interface is currently under a load balancing test The CMTS will not use the interface for normal load balancing operations until the test completes The following states indicate abnormal states The CMTS is not using interfaces in these states for lo...

Page 542: ...tal load that must exist between interfaces in a load balance group before the Cisco CMTS performs static load balancing When the load between interfaces is greater than this value cable modems that are in the process of registering with the CMTS are moved between interfaces until the load difference is again below this value This value is configured using the load option of the cable load balance...

Page 543: ...ending Number of cable modems that are currently in the process of being moved to the target interface Retries Number of times that the CMTS unsuccessfully tried to move the same cable modem to the target interface The reason for the retries could be that one or MAC layer messages to the cable modem were dropped because of RF noise or because the cable modem is not DOCSIS compliant If the number o...

Page 544: ...play continued Field Description Command Description cable load balance exclude Excludes a particular cable modem or all cable modems from a particular vendor from one or more types of load balancing operations cable load balance group global configuration Creates and configures a load balance group cable load balance group interface configuration Assigns a downstream to a load balance group cable...

Page 545: ...use the clear cable logging command to clear out the buffer to make room for newer messages badipsource Displays the contents of the error log buffer containing the error messages for bad IP source addresses layer2events Displays the contents of the message log buffer for DOCSIS layer Layer 2 events summary Displays the status of the logging feature and its buffer slot Optional Displays the log fo...

Page 546: ...1 01 49 33 UBR10000 3 BADIPSOURCE Interface Cable6 1 0 IP packet from invalid source IP 0 0 0 44 MAC 0030 eb00 029d Expected Interface Cable6 1 0 SID 2833 02 12 03 UBR10000 3 BADIPSOURCE Interface Cable6 1 0 IP packet from invalid source IP 0 0 0 44 MAC 0030 eb15 73bd Expected Interface Cable6 1 0 SID 2800 02 12 43 UBR10000 3 BADIPSOURCE Interface Cable6 1 0 IP packet from invalid source IP 0 0 0 ...

Page 547: ...ration rejected authentication failure CMTS MIC invalid CM Mac Addr 0002 b96f ff05 SLOT 4 0 02 12 05 UBR7200 4 REG_REJ_AUTH_FAIL_CMTS_MIC_INVALID 133 CMTS DOC SIS 73000500 Registration rejected authentication failure CMTS MIC invalid CM Mac Addr 0002 b96f ff05 Router Related Commands cable logging badipsource Logs error messages about bad IP source addresses on the cable interfaces cable logging l...

Page 548: ...the Cisco uBR7100 series and Cisco uBR7200 series routers On the Cisco uBR7100 series router the only valid value is 1 0 On the Cisco uBR7200 series router slot can range from 3 to 6 and port can be 0 or 1 depending on the cable interface cable slot subslot port Optional Displays information for all CMs on the specified cable interface on the Cisco uBR10012 router The following are the valid value...

Page 549: ...by the cable map advance command 12 1 11b EC1 12 2 8 BC2 The output for the Online State field was updated for the cable tftp enforce command A pound sign appears next to the state value when a CM was allowed to come online without attempting to download a DOCSIS configuration file through the cable interface with the Cisco CMTS 12 2 15 BC1 Additional lines were added to the show cable modem verbo...

Page 550: ...d Operation of the show cable modem Commands with Different Cable Interface Line Cards The show cable modem commands display the most current information for standard cable interface line cards such as the Cisco uBR MC16C Cisco uBR MC16S and Cisco uBR MC28C cards If the card itself is down the show cable modem commands still show whatever information is appropriate such as offline cable modems and...

Page 551: ...0 7b6b 58c1 0 0 0 0 C4 0 U5 offline 5 0 25 2285 0 yes 0010 7bed 9dc9 0 0 0 0 C4 0 U5 offline 6 0 75 2290 0 yes 0010 7bed 9dbb 0 0 0 0 C4 0 U5 offline 7 0 50 2289 0 yes 0010 7b6b 58bb 0 0 0 0 C4 0 U5 offline 8 0 00 2290 0 yes 0010 7bb3 fcd1 10 20 113 2 C5 0 U5 online 1 0 00 1624 0 yes 0010 7bb3 fcdd 0 0 0 0 C5 0 U5 init r1 2 20 00 1624 0 no 0010 7b43 aa7f 0 0 0 0 C5 0 U5 init r2 3 7 25 1623 0 no Ro...

Page 552: ...odems are yet online Router show cable modem MAC Address IP Address I F MAC Prim RxPwr Timing Num BPI State Sid db Offset CPE Enb Router The following example shows sample output when the Cisco CMTS router contains only Broadband Processing Engine BPE cable interface line cards and none of the cable interface line cards are up Router show cable modem Router The following example shows sample outpu...

Page 553: ...t the cable tftp enforce mark only command has been used to require that a CM attempt a TFTP download of the DOCSIS configuration file before registering but the CM did not do so Cisco IOS Release 12 1 11b EC1 and Cisco IOS Release 12 2 8 BC2 or later releases Tip The show cable modem command displays the CM timing offset in DOCSIS ticks while other commands such as cable map advance display the o...

Page 554: ...smaller than the TX Time Offset value shown by the show cable modem remote query command because the latter value is the offset as recognized on the CM which will include any internal delay between when the CM software begins the transmission and when the bits actually appear on the local cable interface Num CPEs CFG Max CPE Indicates the number of CPE devices for which the CM is providing service...

Page 555: ...DS Flows Total number of downstream service flows with the number of active service flows within the parentheses Total US Data Total data this CM has transmitted on the upstream in packets and bytes Total US Throughput Calculated throughput for this CM on the upstream if available Total DS Data Total data this CM has received on the downstream in packets and bytes Total DS Throughput Calculated th...

Page 556: ...itial ranging from the Cm and has sent RF power timing offset and frequency adjustments to the CM init rc Ranging has completed Note If a CM appears to be stuck in this state it could be that the CM is able to communicate successfully on the cable network but that the upstream is at capacity and does not have any additional bandwidth to allow the CM to finish registration and come online Either ma...

Page 557: ...inue to communicate with the CM using DOCSIS messages and IP traffic such as SNMP commands Note If BPI was enabled in the DOCSIS configuration file sent to the CM assume that the CM is using BPI encryption unless other messages show that the BPI negotiation and key assignments have failed online pkd The CM registered but network access for CPE devices using this CM has been disabled through the DO...

Page 558: ...cable shared secret command In Cisco IOS Release 12 1 11b EC1 and Cisco IOS Release 12 2 8 BC2 or later releases this could also indicate that the cable tftp enforce command has been used to require that a CM attempt a TFTP download of the DOCSIS configuration file before registering but the CM did not do so reject c The CM attempted to register but registration was refused due to a a number of po...

Page 559: ...ter by replaying an old DOCSIS configuration file used during a prior registration attempt reject ip The CM attempted to register but registration failed because the IP address in the CM request did not match the IP address that the TFTP server recorded when it sent the DOCSIS configuration file to the CM IP spoofing could be occurring reject na The CM attempted to register but registration failed...

Page 560: ...r one or more CMs show cable modem qos Displays quality of service QoS and service flow information for a particular CM show cable modem registered Displays a list of the CMs that are marked as registered with the Cisco CMTS show cable modem remote query Displays information collected by the remote query feature show cable modem summary Displays a summary of CMs on one or more cable interfaces sho...

Page 561: ...100 series and Cisco uBR7200 series routers only cable slot port Optional Identifies the cable interface and downstream port on the Cisco uBR7100 series and Cisco uBR7200 series routers On the Cisco uBR7100 series router the only valid value is 1 0 On the Cisco uBR7200 series router slot can range from 3 to 6 and port can be 0 or 1 depending on the cable interface cable slot subslot port Identifie...

Page 562: ...example shows sample output for the show cable modem access group command on a Cisco uBR7200 series router for a particular CM Router show cable modem 0010 7bb3 fcd1 access group MAC Address IP Address Access group 0010 7bb3 fcd1 10 20 113 2 34 Upstream Power 42 dBmV SNR 10 dBmV Downstream Power 15 dBmV SNR 15 dBmV Router Note The upstream and downstream power fields will be displayed only if the ...

Page 563: ...ifiers Displays information about the classifiers for a particular CM show cable modem cnr Displays information about the upstream carrier to noise ratio CNR for a particular cable modem show cable modem connectivity Displays connectivity statistics for one or more CMs show cable modem cpe Displays the CPE devices accessing the cable interface through a particular CM show cable modem errors Displa...

Page 564: ...on for a particular CM Router show cable modem 10 4 0 81 classifiers CfrId SFID CM Mac Address Direction State Priority Matches 6431 26120 0000 399f a44f upstream active 128 6429 26054 0000 399f a44f upstream active 128 6432 26121 0000 399f a44f downstream active 128 1182 6430 26055 0000 399f a44f downstream active 128 3934 Router Table 3 17 describes the fields that are shown in the show cable mo...

Page 565: ...atched to this service flow Command Description cable modem vendor Associates the name of a vendor with its Organizational Unique Identifier OUI show cable modem Displays information for the registered and unregistered CMs show cable modem cnr Displays information about the upstream carrier to noise ratio CNR for a particular cable modem show cable modem connectivity Displays connectivity statisti...

Page 566: ... 1 n N 1 redundancy the new primary processor after a switchover automatically creates a new database of the online cable modems This means that the show cable modem ip address cnr commands might not show a particular cable modem until the CMTS receives IP traffic from that cable modem You can force IP traffic by using ip address Identifies the IP address of a specific CM to be displayed mac addre...

Page 567: ...mand after an HCCP switchover The CNR value is missing until traffic is sent to the cable modem in this case using the ping command Router show cable modem 10 10 10 46 cnr MAC Address IP Address I F MAC Prim snr cnr State Sid db 0002 fd22 aadf 10 10 10 46 C5 1 0 U5 online 1970 Router ping 10 10 10 46 Router show cable modem 10 10 10 46 cnr MAC Address IP Address I F MAC Prim snr cnr State Sid db 0...

Page 568: ...pling of modems to determine the average for the card at any particular time The CNR value shown by the show controllers cable command can therefore appear to fluctuate compared to the individual values shown by the show cable modem cnr command Table 3 18 Descriptions for the show cable modem cnr Fields continued Field Description Command Description cable modem vendor Associates the name of a ven...

Page 569: ...ue is 1 0 On the Cisco uBR7200 series router slot can range from 3 to 6 and port can be 0 or 1 depending on the cable interface cable slot subslot port Optional Displays information for all CMs on the specified cable interface on the Cisco uBR10012 router The following are the valid values slot 5 to 8 subslot 0 or 1 port 0 to 4 depending on the cable interface upstream port Optional Displays infor...

Page 570: ...time Times online Online time Offline time Sid online Online min avg max min avg max 1 Apr 28 2003 1 99 67 00 00 1d1h9m 1d1h9m 05 38 04 58 05 38 2 Apr 28 2003 1 99 66 00 00 1d1h8m 1d1h8m 05 46 05 02 05 46 3 Apr 28 2003 1 99 69 00 00 1d1h7m 1d1h7m 05 18 04 34 05 18 Router The following example shows sample output for the show cable modem connectivity command for all online CMs for a particular cabl...

Page 571: ...ions for the show cable modem connectivity Fields Field Description Prim SID The primary SID assigned to this CM 1st time online First time at which the modem with this SID connected Times online Number of times the modem with this SID connected online Percentage of time the modem with this SID has been connected Online time The minimum average and maximum number of days hours and minutes the mode...

Page 572: ...05 7 02 06 4 02 07 6 02 08 10 02 09 3 02 10 3 Router The following shows typical output when the threshold parameter is set to 10 so that each line in the graph shows only the time periods when 10 or more cable modems came online Router show cable modem connectivity rate 10 Online Time Relative to first modem online Count 00 09 13 00 11 14 02 08 10 Router When using the rate option each line of th...

Page 573: ...mands Command Description cable modem vendor Associates the name of a vendor with its Organizational Unique Identifier OUI show cable modem Displays information for the registered and unregistered CMs show cable modem cnr Displays information about the upstream carrier to noise ratio CNR for a particular cable modem show cable modem flap Displays flap list statistics for one or more cable modems s...

Page 574: ... Optional Displays counter information for all CMs on the specified cable interface and downstream port on the Cisco uBR7100 series and Cisco uBR7200 series routers On the Cisco uBR7100 series router the only valid value is 1 0 On the Cisco uBR7200 series router slot can range from 3 to 6 and port can be 0 or 1 depending on the cable interface cable slot subslot port Optional Displays counter info...

Page 575: ...ble modem c8 1 0 counters MAC Address US Packets US Bytes DS Packets DS Bytes 0050 7366 1243 29 2126 29 2126 0002 b970 0027 1811 116174 29 2126 0006 5314 858d 329154 21071059 134607 9961268 Router The following example shows sample output for the show cable modems counters command for a particular CM as identified by its MAC address Router show cable modem 0010 7bb3 fcd1 counters MAC Address US Pa...

Page 576: ...ccess group Displays the access groups for the CMs on a particular cable interface show cable modem classifiers Displays information about the classifiers for a particular CM show cable modem connectivity Displays connectivity statistics for one or more CMs show cable modem cpe Displays the CPE devices accessing the cable interface through a particular CM show cable modem qos Displays quality of s...

Page 577: ...nfiguration see the Operation with Hot Standby Connection to Connection Protocol HCCP Configuration section on page 3 54 Examples The following example shows sample output for the show cable modem cpe command listing the CPE devices by their MAC and IP addresses Router show cable modem 10 14 1 20 cpe IP address MAC address 10 14 30 100 00b0 4a9b bc8c 10 14 30 101 00b0 4a9b bc8d Router Tip In Cisco...

Page 578: ...o CNR for a particular cable modem show cable modem connectivity Displays connectivity statistics for one or more CMs show cable modem errors Displays error statistics for one or more CMs show cable modem flap Displays flap list statistics for one or more cable modems show cable modem maintenance Displays station maintenance SM error statistics for one or more cable modems show cable modem remote ...

Page 579: ...ss Optional Displays error information for a specific CM with the specified MAC address cable slot port Optional Displays information for all CMs on the specified cable interface and downstream port on the Cisco uBR7100 series and Cisco uBR7200 series routers On the Cisco uBR7100 series router the only valid value is 1 0 On the Cisco uBR7200 series router slot can range from 3 to 6 and port can be...

Page 580: ...how cable modem errors Fields Field Description MAC Address The MAC address for the CM I F The cable interface line card including the upstream for this CM CRC Number of times the CMTS upstream receiver flagged a packet with a cyclic redundancy check CRC error from this CM CRC errors usually indicate downstream signal interruption or interference noise on a plant Occasional CRC errors can always b...

Page 581: ...rrors show cable modem flap Displays flap list statistics for one or more cable modems show cable modem maintenance Displays station maintenance SM error statistics for one or more cable modems show interface cable modem Displays information about the CMs connected to a particular cable interface Command Description ...

Page 582: ...for a specific CM with the specified MAC address cable slot port Optional Displays information for all CMs on the specified cable interface and downstream port on the Cisco uBR7100 series and Cisco uBR7200 series routers On the Cisco uBR7100 series router the only valid value is 1 0 On the Cisco uBR7200 series router slot can range from 3 to 6 and port can be 0 or 1 depending on the cable interfac...

Page 583: ... cable modem flap displays Table 3 22 Descriptions for the show cable modem flap Fields Field Description MAC Address The MAC address for the CM I F The cable interface line card including upstream for this CM Ins The number of times the CM comes up and inserts itself into the network It can indicate intermittent downstream sync loss or DHCP or modem registration problems Hit The number of times t...

Page 584: ...l that determines whether a CM is placed in the flap list cable flap list miss threshold Configures the threshold for recording a flap list event in terms of missed Station Maintenance messages cable flap list power adjust threshold Specifies the power adjust threshold for recording a CM flap list event cable flap list size Specifies the maximum number of CMs that can be listed in the flap list ta...

Page 585: ... specified IP address mac address Optional Displays MAC layer information for the CM with the specified MAC address cable slot port Optional Displays MAC layer information for all CMs on the specified cable interface and downstream port on the Cisco uBR7100 series and Cisco uBR7200 series routers On the Cisco uBR7100 series router the only valid value is 1 0 On the Cisco uBR7200 series router slot...

Page 586: ...yes no BPI 0 0 0010 64ff e459 online 5 DOC1 0 DOC1 0 no yes no BPI 0 0 0020 4089 7ed6 online 6 DOC1 0 DOC1 0 no no no BPI 0 0 0090 9607 3831 online pt 7 DOC1 0 DOC1 0 no no no BPI 0 0 0090 9607 3830 online pt 1 DOC1 0 DOC1 0 no no no BPI 0 0 0050 7366 12fb init i 2 DOC1 0 DOC1 0 no no no BPI 0 0 0010 fdfa 0a35 online pt 3 DOC1 1 DOC1 1 yes yes yes BPI 0 4 Router The following example shows sample ...

Page 587: ...ows the same display for the show cable modem mac summary command Router show cable modem mac summary Cable Modem Summary Table 3 23 Descriptions for the Default show cable modem mac Fields Field Description MAC Address The MAC address for the CM MAC State The current state of the MAC layer see Table 3 15 on page 3 60 Prim SID The primary SID assigned to this CM Ver Displays the maximum supported ...

Page 588: ... configuration mode Table 3 24 Descriptions for the show cable modem mac summary Fields Field Description I F The cable interface line card providing the upstream for this CM Total Total number of CMs currently active on this cable interface MAC Version DOC 2 0 Total number of CMs on this interface that reported in their registration request as having DOCSIS 2 0 capabilities MAC Version DOC 1 1 To...

Page 589: ...ratio CNR for a particular cable modem show cable modem connectivity Displays connectivity statistics for one or more CMs show cable modem errors Displays error statistics for one or more CMs show cable modem flap Displays flap list statistics for one or more CMs show cable modem maintenance Displays station maintenance SM error statistics for one or more CMs show cable modem phy Displays the DOCS...

Page 590: ...ne cable modems all online cable modems for a specific cable interface or for one particular cable modem ip address Optional Identifies the IP address of a specific CM to be displayed mac address Optional Identifies the MAC address of a specific CM to be displayed cable slot port Optional Displays information for all CMs on the specified cable interface and downstream port on the Cisco uBR7100 ser...

Page 591: ...00 00 0003 e3a6 8195 C6 1 0 U0 19 10 Jun 21 05 37 54 0 00 00 00 0003 e3a6 8173 C6 1 1 U2 15 2 Jun 20 13 41 27 0 00 00 00 0002 fdfa 12ef C6 1 1 U2 16 1 Jun 20 13 16 30 0 00 00 00 0002 fdfa 12e9 C6 1 1 U2 17 1 Jun 20 13 16 30 0 00 00 00 0003 e3a6 7f69 C6 1 1 U2 18 2 Jun 20 13 43 10 0 00 00 00 0030 80bc 3095 C6 1 1 U2 19 2 Jun 20 13 45 00 0 00 00 00 0003 e38f e9ab C6 1 1 U2 20 1 Jun 20 13 43 47 0 00 ...

Page 592: ...y attempts when it was sent a Station Maintenance request SM Aborted Count Number of times the CMTS has aborted ranging for a CM during a Station Maintenance period typically because the CM has been reset SM Aborted Time The last time the CMTS aborted ranging for a CM during a Station Maintenance period typically because the CM has been reset Command Description cable flap list miss threshold Conf...

Page 593: ... all offline CMs that last used the specified cable interface and downstream port on the Cisco uBR7100 series and Cisco uBR7200 series routers On the Cisco uBR7100 series router the only valid value is 1 0 On the Cisco uBR7200 series router slot can range from 3 to 6 and port can be 0 or 1 depending on the cable interface cable slot subslot port Optional Displays information for all offline CMs th...

Page 594: ...r The following example shows sample output for the show cable modem offline command for a particular upstream on a cable interface Router show cable modem c3 0 upstream 0 offline Interface MAC address Prim Previous Offline Rx Rx SM Sid State Time Power SNR Exhaust Count C3 0 U0 0050 7366 1c69 58 init rc Jan 7 16 46 49 4 50 26 72 2 C3 0 U0 0050 7366 1c53 59 init rc Jan 7 16 47 09 5 25 25 10 1 C3 0...

Page 595: ... CM did not do so Cisco IOS Release 12 1 11b EC1 and Cisco IOS Release 12 2 8 BC2 or later releases Offline Time The time and date that this CM last went offline Rx Power The last known received power level in dB for the CM before it went offline Note An asterisk in the Rx Power column indicates that a power adjustment was made for that CM An exclamation point indicates that the CM had reached its...

Page 596: ...ble interface through a particular CM show cable modem registered Displays a list of the CMs that are marked as registered with the Cisco CMTS show cable modem unregistered Displays a list of the CMs that are marked as unregistered with the Cisco CMTS show cable modem vendor Displays the vendor name or Organizational Unique Identifier OUI for the CMs on each cable interface show interface cable mo...

Page 597: ...n the Cisco uBR7100 series and Cisco uBR7200 series routers On the Cisco uBR7100 series router the only valid value is 1 0 On the Cisco uBR7200 series router slot can range from 3 to 6 and port can be 0 or 1 depending on the cable interface cable slot subslot port Optional Displays PHY information for all CMs on the specified cable interface on the Cisco uBR10012 router The following are the valid...

Page 598: ...2 tdma 0003 6b3c 1aa7 C3 0 2 0 00 28 27 3643 0 0 00 tdma 0008 0e09 7fe2 C4 0 3 35 00 28 44 1760 27 12 00 35 03 tdma Router The following example shows sample output for the show cable modem phy command for all CMs on a particular cable interface Router show cable modem cable 3 0 phy MAC Address I F Sid USPwr USSNR Timing MicroReflec DSPwr DSSNR Mode dBmV dBmV Offset dBc dBmV dBmV 0008 0e09 81f8 C3...

Page 599: ... the CM software begins the transmission and when the bits actually appear on the local cable interface Microreflec dBc The approximate value of microreflections on the downstream measured in dBc below the signal level as seen by the CM Microreflections are a type of impairment that is caused by impedance mismatches between amplifiers couples cables and other equipment in the cable plant Microrefl...

Page 600: ...plays information about the upstream carrier to noise ratio CNR for a particular cable modem show cable modem connectivity Displays connectivity statistics for one or more CMs show cable modem cpe Displays the CPE devices accessing the cable interface through a particular CM show cable modem errors Displays error statistics for one or more CMs show cable modem flap Displays flap list statistics fo...

Page 601: ...on Protocol HCCP Configuration section on page 3 54 Examples The following example shows sample output for the show cable modem qos command for a particular CM as identified by its MAC address Router show cable modem 0010 7bb3 fcd1 qos Sfid Dir Curr Sid Sched Prio MaxSusRate MaxBrst MinRsvRate Throughput State Type 3 US act 1 BE 7 2000000 1522 100000 0 4 DS act N A BE 0 4000000 1522 0 0 Router The...

Page 602: ...S Overwrite AND mask OR mask 0xFF 0x0 Current Throughput 0 bits sec 0 packets sec Sfid 9 Current State Active Sid 4 Traffic Priority 0 Maximum Sustained rate 1000000 bits sec Maximum Burst 65224 bytes Mimimum Reserved rate 0 bits sec Minimum Packet Size 64 bytes Admitted QoS Timeout 0 seconds Active QoS Timeout 0 seconds Maximum Concatenated Burst 1522 bytes Scheduling Type Best Effort Request Tra...

Page 603: ...type BE Best Effort NRTPS Non Real Time Polling Service RTPS Real Time Polling Service RSVD Reserved but not yet in use UGS_AD Unsolicited Grant Service with Activity Detection UGS Unsolicited Grant Service UNDEF Not yet defined Prio Traffic priority 0 to 7 given to this service flow MaxSusRate Maximum sustained rate value in bits per second MaxBrst Maximum burst value in bytes MinRsvRate Minimum ...

Page 604: ...groups for the CMs on a particular cable interface show cable modem classifiers Displays information about the classifiers for a particular CM show cable modem connectivity Displays connectivity statistics for one or more CMs show cable modem registered Displays a list of the CMs that are marked as registered with the Cisco CMTS show cable modem remote query Displays information collected by the r...

Page 605: ...l Displays information for all registered CMs on the specified cable interface and downstream port on the Cisco uBR7100 series and Cisco uBR7200 series routers On the Cisco uBR7100 series router the only valid value is 1 0 On the Cisco uBR7200 series router slot can range from 3 to 6 and port can be 0 or 1 depending on the cable interface cable slot subslot port Optional Displays information for a...

Page 606: ...1 0050 7366 1243 C8 1 0 U4 2 online 1925 0 00 5 0 23 1 1 10 0002 b970 0027 C8 1 0 U4 3 online 1918 0 50 2 0 22 1 1 10 0006 5314 858d Router The following example shows sample output for the show cable modem registered command for a single CM as identified by its IP address Router show cable modem 22 1 1 10 registered Interface Prim Online Timing Rec QoS CPE IP address MAC address Sid State Offset ...

Page 607: ...current state of the MAC layer see Table 3 15 on page 3 60 Timing Offset The timing offset for the CM in ticks as recognized on the CMTS A tick as used here is 6 25 64 microseconds This is the delay between when a particular cable modem is scheduled to make a transmission and when the CMTS actually receives it Note An exclamation point in the Timing Offset column indicates that the CM has exceeded...

Page 608: ...fiers for a particular CM show cable modem connectivity Displays connectivity statistics for one or more CMs show cable modem cpe Displays the CPE devices accessing the cable interface through a particular CM show cable modem offline Displays a list of the CMs that are marked as offline with the Cisco CMTS show cable modem unregistered Displays a list of the CMs that are marked as unregistered wit...

Page 609: ...ut this command s behavior in a Hot Standby Connection to Connection Protocol HCCP configuration see the Operation with Hot Standby Connection to Connection Protocol HCCP Configuration section on page 3 54 Examples The following example shows typical output from the show cable modem remote query command In this example the final CM IP address of 10 200 71 2 has not been configured with an SNMP com...

Page 610: ...ements TX Time Offset The timing offset for the CM in ticks as recognized on the CM A tick as used here is 6 25 64 microseconds This is the delay between when a particular cable modem is scheduled to make a transmission and when the CMTS actually receives it The CM value includes any internal delay between when the CM software begins the transmission and when the bits actually appear on the local ...

Page 611: ... 11 0050 f112 5123 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 offline Router Tip In Cisco IOS Release 12 1 12 EC Release 12 2 8 BC1 and later releases you can add a timestamp to show commands using the exec prompt timestamp command in line configuration mode Related Commands Command Description cable modem remote query Enables and configures the remote query feature to gather CM performance statistics on the CMTS debug cabl...

Page 612: ...tabases using the clear cable modem delete command An administrator unlocks the cable modem using the clear cable modem lock command Note Also see the information about this command s behavior in a Hot Standby Connection to Connection Protocol HCCP configuration see the Operation with Hot Standby Connection to Connection Protocol HCCP Configuration section on page 3 54 Examples The following sampl...

Page 613: ...y the cable tftp enforce command Dynamic Secret The dynamic shared secret for this cable modem Command Description cable dynamic secret Enables the Dynamic Shared Secret feature so that DOCSIS configuration files are verified with a Message Integrity Check MIC that has been created with a dynamically generated shared secret cable modem vendor Associates the name of a vendor with its Organizational...

Page 614: ...OL 1581 08 Chapter 3 Cisco CMTS Show Commands show cable modem rogue show interface cable modem Displays information about the CMs connected to a particular cable interface show interface cable sid Displays cable interface information Command Description ...

Page 615: ... cable slot subslot port On the Cisco uBR10012 router slot can range from 5 to 8 subslot can be either 0 or 1 and port can range from 0 to 4 depending on the interface interface2 Optional Second cable interface specifying a range of cable interfaces to be summarized The interface2 parameter has the same form as interface1 Note When specifying a range of cable interfaces interface1 must be the lowe...

Page 616: ...on see the Operation with Hot Standby Connection to Connection Protocol HCCP Configuration section on page 3 54 Examples The following example shows typical output for the default form of the show cable modem summary command on a Cisco uBR7200 series router Router show cable modem summary Interface Total Active Registered Description Modems Modems Modems Cable3 0 U0 165 141 141 Line 32 1 Cable3 0 ...

Page 617: ...face Cable Modem Total Registered Unregistered Offline Cable5 1 0 U5 2 2 0 0 Cable6 1 0 U0 14 13 1 0 Cable6 1 1 U2 14 14 0 0 Cable7 0 0 U0 2 2 0 0 Cable7 0 0 U5 4 3 1 1 Router The following example shows sample output for the show cable modem summary command with the total option for a Cisco uBR10012 router Router show cable modem summary total Interface Cable Modem Total Registered Unregistered O...

Page 618: ... BC1 and later releases you can add a timestamp to show commands using the exec prompt timestamp command in line configuration mode Table 3 32 Descriptions for the show cable modem summary Fields Field Description Interface The cable interface line card providing the upstream for the CMs Total Modems Total number of CMs registered and unregistered but active and currently in the process of registe...

Page 619: ...E devices accessing the cable interface through a particular CM show cable modem offline Displays a list of the CMs that are marked as offline with the Cisco CMTS show cable modem registered Displays a list of the CMs that are marked as registered with the Cisco CMTS show cable modem remote query Displays information collected by the remote query feature show cable modem unregistered Displays a li...

Page 620: ...port Optional Displays information for all unregistered CMs on the specified cable interface and downstream port on the Cisco uBR7100 series and Cisco uBR7200 series routers On the Cisco uBR7100 series router the only valid value is 1 0 On the Cisco uBR7200 series router slot can range from 3 to 6 and port can be 0 or 1 depending on the cable interface cable slot subslot port Optional Displays inf...

Page 621: ...11 0050 7366 1243 C8 1 0 U4 2 online 1925 0 00 5 0 23 1 1 10 0002 b970 0027 C8 1 0 U4 3 online 1918 0 50 2 0 22 1 1 10 0006 5314 858d Router The following example shows sample output for the show cable modem unregistered command for a single CM as identified by its IP address Router show cable modem 22 1 1 10 unregistered Interface Prim Online Timing Rec QoS CPE IP address MAC address Sid State Of...

Page 622: ...he current state of the MAC layer see Table 3 15 on page 3 60 Timing Offset The timing offset for the CM in ticks as recognized on the CMTS A tick as used here is 6 25 64 microseconds This is the delay between when a particular cable modem is scheduled to make a transmission and when the CMTS actually receives it Note An exclamation point in the Timing Offset column indicates that the CM has excee...

Page 623: ...ssifiers for a particular CM show cable modem connectivity Displays connectivity statistics for one or more CMs show cable modem cpe Displays the CPE devices accessing the cable interface through a particular CM show cable modem offline Displays a list of the CMs that are marked as offline with the Cisco CMTS show cable modem registered Displays a list of the CMs that are marked as registered with...

Page 624: ...uration section on page 3 54 Examples The following example shows typical output for the show cable modem vendor command Router show cable modem vendor Vendor MAC Address I F MAC Prim RxPwr Timing Num BPI State Sid db Offset CPE Enb Cisco 0001 9659 519f C1 0 U0 init rc 16 0 75 2738 0 N Cisco 0002 b96f fdbb C1 0 U0 online 20 1 00 2738 1 N Cisco 0002 b96f fdf9 C1 0 U0 online 21 0 50 2737 1 N Cisco 0...

Page 625: ...0 1923 1 N Cisco 0002 fdfa 12d5 C6 1 1 U2 online 35 0 25 1923 1 N Cisco 0002 fdfa 12e9 C6 1 1 U2 online 5 0 25 1925 1 N Cisco 0050 7302 3d73 C6 1 1 U2 online 58 0 25 1553 1 N Cisco 0002 fdfa 12db C7 0 0 U0 online 15 0 75 1914 1 N Cisco 0002 fdfa 138d C7 0 0 U5 online 4 0 25 1917 1 N Cisco 0003 e38f e85b C7 0 0 U5 online 17 0 25 1919 1 N Cisco 0003 e38f f4cb C7 0 0 U5 online 16 0 00 1922 1 N Cisco ...

Page 626: ... providing the upstream for this CM MAC State The current state of the MAC layer see Table 3 15 on page 3 60 Prim SID The primary SID assigned to this CM RxPwr The received power level in dB for the CM Note An asterisk in the RxPwr column indicates that a power adjustment has been made for that CM An exclamation point indicates that the CM has reached its maximum power transmit level and cannot in...

Page 627: ... 95 127 121 6 5 Toshiba 00 00 39 1 1 0 0 Turbo 00 90 83 4 4 0 0 Zoom 00 40 36 1 1 0 0 Router Tip You can add a timestamp to this command using the exec prompt timestamp command in line configuration mode Related Commands Command Description cable modem vendor Associates the name of a vendor with its Organizational Unique Identifier OUI show cable modem Displays information for the registered and u...

Page 628: ...ant Burst IUC 6 reqdata Request Data Burst IUC 2 1 request Request Burst IUC 1 short Short Grant Burst IUC 5 station Station Ranging Burst IUC 4 cable slot port Identifies a cable interface and downstream port on the Cisco uBR7100 series and Cisco uBR7200 series routers On the Cisco uBR7100 series router the only valid value is 1 0 On the Cisco uBR7200 series router slot can range from 3 to 6 and ...

Page 629: ...ommand s display as well as adding the a long a short a ugs and verbose options 12 2 15 CX1 Added the ability to display the modulation profiles being used by a particular cable interface and upstream 12 2 15 BC2 This command displays all default modulation profiles 1 21 41 101 121 201 221 and 241 even when the cable interface card that is associated with those profiles is not installed Previous r...

Page 630: ...0 0x10 0x152 0 8 no yes 184 qpsk na 1 initial qpsk 128 no 0x5 0x22 0x152 0 48 no yes 128 qpsk na 1 station qpsk 128 no 0x5 0x22 0x152 0 48 no yes 128 qpsk na 1 short qpsk 72 no 0x4 0x4C 0x152 12 8 yes yes 176 qpsk na 1 long qpsk 80 no 0x9 0xEC 0x152 0 8 yes yes 168 qpsk na 41 request qpsk 68 no 0x0 0x10 0x152 0 8 no yes 0 qpsk na 41 initial qpsk 128 no 0x5 0x22 0x152 0 48 no yes 0 qpsk na 41 stati...

Page 631: ... 160 no 0x9 0x4C 0x152 5 8 yes yes 0 qpsk1 no 244 a long 64qam 196 no 0xC 0xE7 0x152 0 8 yes yes 0 qpsk1 no 244 a ugs 64qam 32 no 0xA 0xC8 0x152 255 32 yes yes 0 qpsk1 yes 245 initial qpsk 32 no 0xA 0xC8 0x152 32 32 no yes 0 qpsk1 yes 245 station qpsk 32 no 0xA 0xC8 0x152 32 32 yes yes 0 qpsk1 yes 245 a short 64qam 64 no 0xA 0xC8 0x152 32 32 yes yes 0 qpsk1 yes 245 a long 64qam 32 no 0xA 0xC8 0x15...

Page 632: ...rticular upstream Router show cable modulation profile cable 4 1 upstream 1 Mod IUC Type Pre Diff FEC FEC Scrmb Max Guard Last Scrmb Pre Pre RS len enco T k seed B time CW offst Type BYTE BYTE siz size short 41 request qpsk 64 no 0x0 0x10 0x152 0 8 no yes 396 qpsk na 41 initial qpsk 128 no 0x5 0x22 0x152 0 48 no yes 6 qpsk na 41 station qpsk 128 no 0x5 0x22 0x152 0 48 no yes 6 qpsk na 41 short qps...

Page 633: ...Guard time size in symbols 48 Shortened last codeword no Scrambler enabled Preamble offset 0 Preamble type qpsk0 RS interleaver on na RS interleaver depth 0 RS interleaver block size 0 Modulation Profile Number 1 Burst tdma IUC short grant IUC 5 Modulation qpsk Preamble length 72 Differential Encoding off FEC parity T bytes 0x5 FEC codeword length K bytes 0x4B Scrambler seed 0x152 Max short burst ...

Page 634: ...andwidth request slot Request Data Bandwidth request and short data burst slot Initial Maintenance Initial link registration contention slot Station Maintenance Link keepalive slot Short Data Grant Short data burst slot Long Data Grant Long data burst slot Type Modulation type Preamb length Preamble length Diff enco Differential encoding enabled yes or not enabled no FEC T bytes Number of bytes th...

Page 635: ... 2 8 BC1 and later releases you can add a timestamp to show commands using the exec prompt timestamp command in line configuration mode Related Commands Command Description cable upstream modulation profile Configures a spectrum group to use a specified frequency show cable hop Displays CM configuration settings show interface cable sid Displays cable interface information ...

Page 636: ...u can add a timestamp to show commands using the exec prompt timestamp command in line configuration mode Related Commands slot port Identifies the cable interface and downstream port on the Cisco uBR7100 series and Cisco uBR7200 series routers On the Cisco uBR7100 series router the only valid value is 1 0 On the Cisco uBR7200 series router slot can range from 3 to 6 and port can be 0 or 1 dependi...

Page 637: ...rmation using the show cable privacy command Router show cable privacy manufacturer cert list Cable Manufacturer certificate chain certificate dump Router show cable privacy root cert list Cable Root certificate chain certificate dump Router Tip In Cisco IOS Release 12 1 12 EC Release 12 2 8 BC1 and later releases you can add a timestamp to show commands using the exec prompt timestamp command in ...

Page 638: ...privacy Related Commands Command Description cable privacy add certificate Configures certificates for BPI encryption cable privacy Enables and configures BPI encryption on a cable interface show cable modem Displays the CM configuration settings show interface cable privacy Displays the KEK and TEK key values ...

Page 639: ...150 act 1 20 11 99 Yes Yes ef q11u 30 us 60 act 1 20 11 99 Yes Yes ef q21 720 us 60 act 1 10 21 81 Yes Yes ef q21d 300 ds 150 act 1 10 21 81 Yes Yes ef q22 720 us 60 act 1 10 22 82 Yes Yes ef q22d 300 ds 150 act 1 10 22 82 Yes No ef q23 720 us 60 act 1 10 23 83 Yes Yes ef q23d 300 ds 150 act 1 10 23 83 Yes Yes ef q24 720 us 60 act 1 10 24 84 Yes Yes ef q24d 300 ds 150 act 1 10 24 84 Yes Yes ef q25...

Page 640: ...ther the enforce rule QoS profile is automatically activated when a subscriber exceeds their allowed bandwidth rate min Size of the sample rate interval in minutes penalty min Size of the penalty period in minutes Reg QoS Profile ID for the registered QoS profile Enf QoS Profile ID for the enforced QoS profile Ena Displays whether this enforce rule is currently enabled and active Persist Displays ...

Page 641: ...ers penalty period Specifies the time period that an enforced quality of service QoS profile should be used for subscribers that violate their registered QoS profile registered qos profile Specifies the registered Quality of Service QoS profile that should be used for this enforce rule show cable subscriber usage Displays subscribers that are violating their registered quality of service QoS profi...

Page 642: ... qos permission command Tip In Cisco IOS Release 12 1 12 EC Release 12 2 8 BC1 and later releases you can add a timestamp to show commands using the exec prompt timestamp command in line configuration mode Release Modification 12 1 T This command was introduced 12 1 4 CX This command was deprecated for DOCSIS 1 1 use because DOCSIS 1 1 replaces the QoS profile model with a service flow model The s...

Page 643: ...sion Specifies permission for updating the cable router QoS table cable qos profile Configures a QoS profiles cable service flow inactivity timeout Sets the amount of time a dynamic service flow can be present in the system without any activity show controllers cable Displays cable router QoS profiles show interface cable qos paramset Displays the DOCSIS 1 1 QoS parameter sets ...

Page 644: ...and G 729 when a CM configures phone lines and uses dynamic service requests to request VoIP service The remaining profiles such as profile 5 above are typically created by a CM when it comes online Profile 3 creates a grant size of 31 22 KiloBytes per second for G 729 service and profile 4 creates a grant size of 87 2 KiloBytes per second for G 711 service Both profiles use a default grant interv...

Page 645: ...Priority level Max upstream bandwidth Maximum upstream bandwidth Guarantee upstream bandwidth Guaranteed minimum upstream bandwidth Max downstream bandwidth Maximum downstream bandwidth Max tx burst Maximum transmit burst size in bytes Tos mask Hex value of the mask bits Tos value Value of the mask byte Create by Identity of who created the profile cmts Created by the CMTS with read write properti...

Page 646: ...ble cable qos profile Configures a QoS profiles cable service flow inactivity timeout Sets the amount of time a dynamic service flow can be present in the system without any activity show cable modem qos Displays quality of service QoS and service flow information for a particular CM show cable noise Displays the status of permissions for changing QoS tables show interface cable qos paramset Displ...

Page 647: ...dex Name Dir Sched Prio MaxSusRate MaxBurst MinRsvRate 1 UP_UGS US DS UGS 0 0 1522 0 2 UP_UGSAD US DS UGS_AD 0 0 1522 0 3 UP_RTPS US DS RTPS 0 128000 2000 64000 4 UP_BE US DS BE 5 128000 2000 0 5 DOWN_BE US DS BE 5 1000000 3000 0 Router show cable service class 1 Index Name Dir Sched Prio MaxSusRate MaxBurst MinRsvRate 1 UP_UGS US DS UGS 0 0 1522 0 Router show cable service class 1 verbose Index 1...

Page 648: ... Interval 20000 usecs Tolerated Grant Jitter 4000 usecs Grants per Interval 1 IP ToS Overwrite AND mask OR mask 0xE0 0xA0 Max Latency 0 usecs Parameter Presence Bitfield 0xE08 0xBCC000 Index 2 Name UP_UGSAD Direction Upstream Downstream Traffic Priority 0 Maximum Sustained Rate 0 bits sec Max Burst 1522 bytes Minimum Reserved Rate 0 bits sec Minimum Packet Size 100 bytes Admitted QoS Timeout 30 se...

Page 649: ...st Effort Request Transmission Policy 0x0 IP ToS Overwrite AND mask OR mask 0xE0 0x0 Max Latency 0 usecs Parameter Presence Bitfield 0xDE8 0x80E000 Index 5 Name DOWN_BE Direction Upstream Downstream Traffic Priority 5 Maximum Sustained Rate 1000000 bits sec Max Burst 3000 bytes Minimum Reserved Rate 0 bits sec Minimum Packet Size 64 bytes Admitted QoS Timeout 30 seconds Active QoS Timeout 30 secon...

Page 650: ... 60 Cable3 0 U0 0 1 5 808 1 60 Cable3 0 U1 0 1 5 808 1 60 Cable3 0 U2 0 1 15 792 1 60 Cable3 0 U3 0 1 6 096 1 60 Cable3 0 U4 0 1 5 808 1 60 Cable3 0 U5 0 2 5 000 42 000 0 No 2 6 608 3 20 Cable6 0 U1 0 2 5 808 1 60 Cable6 0 U2 0 2 5 808 1 60 Cable6 0 U3 0 2 5 808 1 60 Cable6 0 U4 0 2 5 808 1 60 Cable6 0 U5 0 3 5 000 42 000 0 No 3 17 488 1 60 Cable5 0 U1 0 3 6 160 1 60 Cable5 0 U2 0 3 36 912 1 60 Ca...

Page 651: ...led Power Shared No Band Port Availability Level Spectrum Mhz From Time To Time dBmV 1 10 000 1 Yes 1 10 000 2 Yes 1 11 000 3 Yes 1 11 000 4 Yes 1 15 000 20 000 0 Yes A 8 400 12 600 A 15 000 20 000 1 11 008 0 80 Cable3 0 U2 4 1 15 808 1 60 Cable3 0 U3 0 1 Unassigned Cable3 0 U4 1 17 408 1 60 Cable3 0 U5 0 I 10 600 11 400 4 I 15 000 16 600 0 I 16 600 18 200 0 F 8 400 10 600 F 11 400 12 600 F 18 200...

Page 652: ...and MHz Identifies the upper and lower ranges of the frequency for this spectrum group Upstream Port Identifies the upstream port number Weekly Scheduled Availability Identifies the day and time of day when this group is available If no values appear in the From and To Time fields this group is available at all times Input PowerLevel Identifies the assigned decibels per millivolt dBmV input level ...

Page 653: ...Optional Displays only those subscribers who have exceeded their maximum allowed bandwidth cable slot port Optional Identifies a cable interface and downstream port on the Cisco uBR7100 series and Cisco uBR7200 series routers On the Cisco uBR7100 series router the only valid value is 1 0 On the Cisco uBR7200 series router slot can range from 3 to 6 and port can be 0 or 1 depending on the cable int...

Page 654: ...5 113314731 Jan1 03 34 55 Jan1 03 44 55 22 0007 0e03 1461 efrule q5d 1827583110 Jan1 03 35 46 Jan1 03 45 46 Act 23 0007 0e03 11d9 efrule q5 104607787 Jan1 03 34 55 Jan1 03 44 55 24 0007 0e03 11d9 efrule q5d 1675444338 Jan1 03 34 55 Jan1 03 44 55 25 0007 0e03 1475 efrule q5 113751019 Jan1 03 34 55 Jan1 03 44 55 26 0007 0e03 1475 efrule q5d 1841060070 Jan1 03 35 56 Jan1 03 45 56 Act 27 0007 0e03 10d...

Page 655: ...changed Last detect Time Last time period if any at which it was determined that the cable modem was using more bandwidth than allowed by their QoS profile This value also shows the time at which the enforced QoS profile was automatically applied if this option has been enabled Last penalty Time If an enforced QoS profile is currently in effect this field shows the time period at which the subscri...

Page 656: ...how Commands show cable subscriber usage registered qos profile Specifies the registered Quality of Service QoS profile that should be used for this enforce rule show cable qos enforce rule Displays the quality of service QoS enforce rules that are currently defined Command Description ...

Page 657: ...0 or 1 depending on the cable interface cable slot subslot port Optional Displays information only for the specified cable interface on the Cisco uBR10012 router The following are the valid values slot 5 to 8 subslot 0 or 1 port 0 to 4 depending on the cable interface slot port Optional Cisco IOS Release 12 3 9a BC allows you to display information about one specific cable interface Identifies the...

Page 658: ...group show cable hop show interface cable sid for each cable interface show interface cable sid connectivity for each cable interface show interface cable downstream show interface cable upstream show interface cable mac scheduler show interface cable modem Other commands could be included in the show cable tech support output depending on the CMTS platform the Cisco IOS software being used and th...

Page 659: ...zens of minutes The following commands appear in this smaller output show cable modem show interface cable sid for each cable interface show interface cable sid connectivity for each cable interface show interface cable modem In addition in Cisco IOS Release 12 3 9a BC and later releases you can specify the output for only one cable interface Examples The following abbreviated example illustrates ...

Page 660: ...Address MAC Address Interface VRF Name show interface Cable8 1 1 modem 0 SID Priv bits Type State IP address method MAC address Tip In Cisco IOS Release 12 1 12 EC Release 12 2 8 BC1 and later releases you can add a timestamp to show commands using the exec prompt timestamp command in line configuration mode Related Commands Command Description show controllers cable Displays information about a s...

Page 661: ... processor with state changes as necessary The show checkpoint command displays information about the clients other processes on the CMTS that are sending checkpoint messages and run time status for checkpoint operations Examples The following shows typical output for the show checkpoint clients command Router show checkpoint clients Check Point List of Clients CHKPT on ACTIVE server Client Name C...

Page 662: ...n hccp ds switch Specifies the downstream upconverter module for a Working CMTS or Protect CMTS deprecated command hccp protect Allows you to configure a Cisco CMTS to be a Protect CMTS for a specified Working CMTS in a 1 1 redundancy environment hccp working Allows you to designate a Cisco CMTS to be a Working CMTS in a 1 1 redundancy environment show hccp Displays information for all cable inter...

Page 663: ...ional Displays downstream interface status upstream Optional Displays upstream interface status port Optional Specifies the desired upstream port Valid values start with 0 for the first upstream port on the cable interface line card mem stat Optional Displays the output from the show memory statistics command to display a summary of memory statistics for a Broadband Processing Engine BPE cable int...

Page 664: ...iled Mon 19 Oct 04 11 28 by bguckel Image text base 0x60008EB8 data base 0x60CB0000 ROM System Bootstrap Version 12 2 20011031 221132 maheshj cr10k rommon 15 DEVELOPMENT SOFTWARE BOOTLDR 7200 Software UBR10KCLC LC M Experimental Version 12 2 20011107 2331 03 janez v122_2_xf_throttle Nov5A 101 clc_8_1 uptime is 1 week 9 hours 54 minutes System returned to ROM by power on Release Modification 11 3 N...

Page 665: ...e shows typical output for the show controllers cable command that includes the information for the integrated upconverter ubr7100 show controllers cable 1 0 Interface Cable1 0 Hardware is IMC11 BCM3210 revision 0x56B2 Cable1 0 Upconverter is Enabled Output is Enabled Model 74 2094 01 Serial Number 0WAV04480010 CLEI Code CLEI HW Rev PC2D0107 SW Rev 007 NVRAM Rev 006 ECI number 123456 Downstream Fr...

Page 666: ...00 CNR 55 candidate band lower 23000 upper 26200 Mod 0 Cable6 0 Upconverter is Enabled Output is Enabled Model 74 2094 05 Serial Number 0WAV06530029 CLEI Code FFFFFFFFFF HW Rev PC2D0108 SW Rev 010 NVRAM Rev 006 ECI number FFFFFF Downstream Frequency 471 0000 MHz RF Power 54 9 dBmv Router Table 3 44 describes the fields related to the integrated upconverter that are displayed by the show controller...

Page 667: ... mapped to physical port 3 Spectrum Group 14 Last Frequency Hop Data Error NO 0 MC28U CNR measurement better than 50 db Nominal Input Power Level 0 dBmV Tx Timing Offset 2815 Ranging Backoff automatic Start 0 End 3 Ranging Insertion Interval automatic 60 ms Tx Backoff Start 0 Tx Backoff End 4 Modulation Profile Group 241 Concatenation is enabled Fragmentation is enabled part_id 0x3138 rev_id 0x02 ...

Page 668: ...le interface line cards always program the upstream s center frequency in 16 KHz increments and this is the frequency displayed by the lines added to the router s configuration and by the show controllers cable upstream command For example if you use the cable upstream frequency command to specify a center frequency of 27 MHz cable upstream x frequency 27000000 the actual center frequency will be ...

Page 669: ...nents which are set automatically using the cable upstream range backoff automatic command Note These counters are not accurately updated on the Cisco uBR MC5X20S cable interface line card which should manually configure ranging backoff instead Tx Backoff Start Indicates the starting exponential backoff value for data collisions Tx Backoff End Indicates the ending exponential backoff value for dat...

Page 670: ... Processing Engine BPE Cable Interface Line Cards JIB Version Revision of the JIB circuitry which is the custom processor onboard the BPE cards that handles the MAC layer processing Upconverter is Enabled Output is Enabled Status of the upconverter and whether it is currently outputting a signal If this field shows that the output is disabled use the no cable downstream rf shutdown command to reen...

Page 671: ...cable show controllers cable upstream spectrum Displays the noise levels for a particular CM or displays the background noise for an entire upstream Cisco uBR MC16 line card only show interface cable sid Displays information about interface controllers for a specific cable access router card slot Command Description ...

Page 672: ...rt Identifies the cable interface on the Cisco uBR10012 router The following are the valid values slot 5 to 8 subslot 0 or 1 port 0 to 4 depending on the cable interface n Port number for the desired upstream 0 to 5 ip address Optional IP address in dotted decimal notation for a CM on the specified upstream mac address Optional MAC address in dotted hexadecimal notation for a CM on the specified u...

Page 673: ...ntroller cable upstream command For example if you use the cable upstream frequency command to specify a center frequency of 27 MHz cable upstream x frequency 27000000 the actual center frequency will be 27 008 MHz which is the next highest 16 KHz boundary Tip By default the show controller cable upstream command displays its output to the router s console port To display the command s output when...

Page 674: ...ers the entire upstream spectrum 5 42 MHz at the minimum resolution of 12 KHz Router show controller cable 6 0 upstream 4 spectrum 5000 42000 12 02 15 54 Spectrum DATA 0x4B060004 for u5 4995 41991KHz resolution 12KHz sid 1 02 15 54 Freq KHz dBmV Chart 02 15 54 4995 100 02 15 54 5007 67 02 15 54 5019 67 02 15 54 5031 67 02 15 54 5043 64 02 15 54 5055 64 02 15 54 5067 61 02 15 54 8199 67 02 15 54 82...

Page 675: ...show commands using the exec prompt timestamp command in line configuration mode Related Commands Command Description cable modulation profile Creates a cable modulation profile cable upstream hop priority Determines the order of the corrective actions to be taken when ingress noise exceeds the allowable value for an upstream cable upstream modulation profile Configures an upstream for one modulat...

Page 676: ...16E Cisco uBR MC28C or Cisco uBR MC28C BNC cable interface line card The router must also be equipped with a Cisco cable clock card and be running Cisco IOS 12 1 1a T1 12 1 2 EC1 or a later release The Cisco cable clock card should be connected to an external national clock source Only these cable interface cards support the external clock card reference from a clock card to distribute that signal...

Page 677: ...ence Status Reg 0x21 TSRG Control Reg 0xB800 LC Power off Control Reg 0x0 PEMA Voltage Monitor High Time Reg 0x0 PEMA Voltage Monitor Total Time Reg 0x0 PEMA Current Monitor High Time Reg 0x0 PEMA Current Monitor Total Time Reg 0x0 PEMB Voltage Monitor High Time Reg 0x66 PEMB Voltage Monitor Total Time Reg 0xCD PEMB Current Monitor High Time Reg 0x1C PEMB Current Monitor Total Time Reg 0x34 LIU0 R...

Page 678: ...eference command might display compare errors on the Cisco uBR10012 router because there could be a slight delay at system startup before the TCC cards synchronize with each other These initial compare errors can be ignored and cleared with the cable clock clear counters command Most of the information shown by the show controllers clock reference command is in the form of a hexadecimal bitfield t...

Page 679: ...rd 0x06 This card has assumed the active card role because the other card had been active but is now unresponsive Bit 7 is set to 1 upon a state change for this TCC card Bits 13 8 are unused Bit 14 is set to 1 if the LCD Display Panel is present Bit 15 is set to 1 if the presence of the LCD Display Panel has changed since the counters were last cleared The most common bit patterns for the UCPC Bus...

Page 680: ...00 slot 5 0 has changed physical state 0x0200 slot 5 1 has changed physical state 0x0400 slot 6 0 has changed physical state 0x0800 slot 6 1 has changed physical state 0x1000 slot 7 0 has changed physical state 0x2000 slot 7 1 has changed physical state 0x4000 slot 8 0 has changed physical state 0x8000 slot 8 1 has changed physical state LC Presence Input Reg The lower eight bits of this register ...

Page 681: ...lock clear counters Clears the counters displayed with the show controllers clock reference command cable power On the Cisco uBR10012 routers turns a cable interface line card on or off which updates the LC Power off Status registers displayed with the show controllers clock reference command show cable clock Displays the status of the Cisco cable clock card and the TCC card ...

Page 682: ... EXEC mode to force the Cisco CMTS to register the root certificate For additional information about using the show crypto commands on the Cisco CMTS refer to the Configuring DOCSIS 1 1 on the Cisco CMTS chapter of the Cisco CMTS Feature Guide http www cisco com en US products hw cable ps2217 products_feature_guide_chapter09186a00 8019b57f html Examples The following example illustrates the use of...

Page 683: ...To display all certificates Root Manufacturers CM that the CMTS has learned use the show crypto ca certificates command For additional information about using the show crypto commands on the Cisco CMTS refer to the Configuring DOCSIS 1 1 on the Cisco CMTS chapter of the Cisco CMTS Feature Guide http www cisco com en US products hw cable ps2217 products_feature_guide_chapter09186a00 8019b57f html E...

Page 684: ...ference Guide OL 1581 08 Chapter 3 Cisco CMTS Show Commands show crypto ca trustpoints Related Commands Command Description show crypto ca certificates Displays all certificates Root Manufacturers cable modem that the Cisco CMTS has learned ...

Page 685: ...ard National clock card with T1 controller EEPROM contents at hardware discovery Hardware Revision 1 1 Part Number 800 05867 02 Board Revision 11 Deviation Number 0 0 Fab Version 02 PCB Serial Number CAB04046NXV RMA Test History 00 RMA Number 0 0 0 0 RMA History 00 EEPROM format version 4 EEPROM contents hex 0x00 04 FF 40 01 AC 41 01 01 C0 46 03 20 00 16 EB 02 0x10 42 31 31 80 00 00 00 00 02 02 C1...

Page 686: ... 0x20 34 35 30 30 32 33 39 03 00 81 00 00 00 00 04 00 Table 3 47 show diag Field Descriptions Field Description National clock card with T1 controller The system has identified the cable clock card EEPROM contents at hardware discovery EEPROM programmed data present when the system identified the clock card Hardware Revision Version number of the card Part Number The part number of the card Board ...

Page 687: ...oard Revision Revision number signifying a minor revision of the Cisco CMTS port adapter Deviation Number Revision number signifying a minor deviation of the Cisco CMTS port adapter Fab Version Manufacturing fabrication version number PCB Serial Number Serial number of the printed circuit board RMA Test History Counter indicating how many times diagnostics have been performed on this port adapter ...

Page 688: ... clock source not configured input none Current clock source Clockcard input Primary priority 5 Table 3 49 describes the fields displayed by the show frame clocks command Tip In Cisco IOS Release 12 1 12 EC Release 12 2 8 BC1 and later releases you can add a timestamp to show commands using the exec prompt timestamp command in line configuration mode Related Commands Release Modification 12 0 T Th...

Page 689: ...s group Optional Specifies a group number to be displayed The valid range is 1 to 255 member Optional when displaying information for a particular group Specifies the member number of the Inter database for the specified group The valid range is 1 to 255 mac address classifier Optional Displays classifier information for the specified MAC address channel switch Optional Displays channel switch inf...

Page 690: ...892 Ca7 0 0 Working 1 3 active 00 00 50 892 00 01 50 892 Router The following example shows typical output for the show hccp channel switch command displaying the groups and module numbers for each configured member Router show hccp channel switch Grp 1 Mbr 1 Working channel switch uc enabled frequency 555000000 Hz rfswitch module 1 normal module 3 normal module 5 normal module 7 normal module 11 ...

Page 691: ...tive 23 active_to_standby 23 active_to_active 0 standby_to_standby 1 Member 1 standby target ip address protect 10 10 10 2 working 10 10 10 1 channel switch uc wavecom ma 10 10 10 3 2 10 10 10 3 1 enabled tran SYNC 17209 last SYNC_ACK 46592 hold timer expires in 00 00 05 328 interface config mac address 0000 0000 3030 cmts config bundle 1 master resolve sid dci response success downstream frequenc...

Page 692: ...p address 99 99 4 1 255 255 255 0 secondary ip helper address 1 9 62 10 ip helper address 1 9 62 11 ip access group no_netbios2 in ip access group no_netbios2 out ip pim sparse dense mode cable arp cable ip multicast echo Router In Cisco IOS Release 12 2 15 BC2 and later releases the show hccp detail command shows the critical and non critical synchronized CLI commands in separate lists for each c...

Page 693: ... 1288 end CMTS interface critical config int Cable6 0 0 cable downstream annex B cable downstream modulation 64qam cable downstream interleave depth 32 cable downstream frequency 441000000 cable downstream channel id 60 cable upstream 0 frequency 11408000 cable upstream 0 power level 0 cable upstream 0 channel width 1600000 cable upstream 0 minislot size 4 cable upstream 0 modulation profile 1 no ...

Page 694: ...cable downstream channel id 60 cable upstream 0 frequency 11408000 cable upstream 0 power level 0 cable upstream 0 channel width 1600000 cable upstream 0 minislot size 4 cable upstream 0 modulation profile 1 no cable upstream 0 shutdown cable upstream 1 power level 0 cable upstream 1 channel width 1600000 cable upstream 1 minislot size 4 cable upstream 1 modulation profile 1 cable upstream 1 shutd...

Page 695: ...E 0 10000000 1522 0 Router Tip In Cisco IOS Release 12 1 12 EC Release 12 2 8 BC1 and later releases you can add a timestamp to show commands using the exec prompt timestamp command in line configuration mode The following example shows a detailed display for the Cisco uBR MC5X20S cable interface line card Router show hccp detail mac address 0005 00e4 1236 cmts config resolve sid dci response succ...

Page 696: ...uide OL 1581 08 Chapter 3 Cisco CMTS Show Commands show hccp Related Commands Command Description show hccp interface Displays group information for a specific cable interface on which one or more groups and authentication modes have been configured ...

Page 697: ...one Router show hccp interface cable 4 0 brief Interface Config Grp Mbr Status Ca4 0 Protect 1 1 standby Router interface The cable interface for which you want to display HCCP group information The information presented includes HCCP groups configuration types member numbers status authentication algorithms authentication key chains HCCP timers Ip address assignments and downstream switch designa...

Page 698: ...show hccp interface cable 4 0 brief Interface Config Grp Mbr Status WaitToResync WaitToRestore Ca4 0 Protect 1 1 standby 00 00 50 892 00 01 50 892 Router Tip In Cisco IOS Release 12 1 12 EC Release 12 2 8 BC1 and later releases you can add a timestamp to show commands using the exec prompt timestamp command in line configuration mode Related Commands Command Description show hccp Displays informat...

Page 699: ...eference pages show interface cable downstream page 3 209 show interface cable intercept page 3 212 show interface cable mac scheduler page 3 214 show interface cable monitor page 3 222 show interface cable qos paramset page 3 226 show interface cable service flow page 3 228 show interface cable sid page 3 234 show interface cable signal quality page 3 241 show interface cable upstream page 3 243 ...

Page 700: ...s sec 2431 packets sec 24461542 packets input 2348214388 bytes 0 no buffer Received 1979 broadcasts 0 runts 0 giants 0 throttles 0 input errors 0 CRC 0 frame 0 overrun 0 ignored 0 abort 24854257 packets output 2536222931 bytes 0 underruns 0 output errors 0 collisions 0 interface resets 0 output buffer failures 0 output buffers swapped out Table 3 50 describes the fields shown in the show interface...

Page 701: ...input queue drops Number of packets in the input queue The format of this number is A B where A indicates the number of packets in the queue and B indicates the maximum number of packets allowed in the queue drops Indicates the number of packets dropped because of a full queue Five minute input rate Five minute output rate Average number of bits and packets sent per second in the last five minutes...

Page 702: ...input queue drops Number of packets in the input queue The format of this number is A B where A indicates the number of packets in the queue and B indicates the maximum number of packets allowed in the queue drops Indicates the number of packets dropped because of a full queue Five minute input rate Five minute output rate Average number of bits and packets sent per second in the last five minutes...

Page 703: ...ther packet encapsulations on the network packets are considered giants when they exceed the configured MTU size plus 114 bytes input errors Total number of errors received on the interface This count includes runts and giants which are shown above as well as other errors such as no buffers and CRC frame overrun and ignored counts This count can also include DOCSIS protocol errors such as an inval...

Page 704: ...ber of times an interface has been completely reset output buffer failures Number of times the output buffer has failed output buffer swapped out Number of times the output buffer has been swapped out Table 3 50 show interface cable Field Descriptions continued Field Description Command Description show interface cable downstream Displays information about the downstream on the cable interface sho...

Page 705: ...rors The following is sample output from the show interface cable downstream command for Cisco IOS releases that support only DOCSIS 1 1 operation Router show interface cable 4 0 downstream Cable4 0 Downstream is up slot port Identifies the cable interface and downstream port on the Cisco uBR7100 series and Cisco uBR7200 series routers On the Cisco uBR7100 series router the only valid value is 1 0...

Page 706: ...nterface s MTU value output errors Total number of packets that could not be transmitted on this downstream cable interface because of all errors total active devices Total number of active cable modems and customer premises equipment CPE devices that are connected to this downstream cable interface active modems Total number of active cable modems that are connected to this downstream cable inter...

Page 707: ... interface cable Displays configuration and status information for the cable interface show interface cable sid Displays information by service identifier SID of each CM on the network show interface cable signal quality Displays information about the cable signal quality show interface cable upstream Displays information about one or all upstreams on the cable interface ...

Page 708: ...on Destination MAC Address IP Address UDP Port 0080 fcaa aabb 3 12 13 8 512 router The following shows a display when no CMs have been added to the intercept list router show interface c6 0 intercept No interception active router slot port Identifies the cable interface and downstream port on the Cisco uBR7100 series and Cisco uBR7200 series routers On the Cisco uBR7100 series router the only vali...

Page 709: ...Tip In Cisco IOS Release 12 1 12 EC Release 12 2 8 BC1 and later releases you can add a timestamp to show commands using the exec prompt timestamp command in line configuration mode Related Commands Command Description cable intercept Specifies that a copy of all traffic for a particular CM should be forwarded to a data collector ...

Page 710: ... the Cisco uBR7100 series router the only valid value is 1 0 On the Cisco uBR7200 series router slot can range from 3 to 6 and port can be 0 or 1 depending on the cable interface slot subslot port Identifies the cable interface on the Cisco uBR10012 router The following are the valid values slot 5 to 8 subslot 0 or 1 port 0 to 4 depending on the cable interface n Optional Displays information for ...

Page 711: ...polls 0 Util 2 UGS 1 SIDs Reservation level in bps 80000 UGS AD 0 SIDs Reservation level in bps 0 RTPS 0 SIDs Reservation level in bps 0 NRTPS Not Supported BE 4 SIDs Reservation level in bps 0 Router Table 3 52 describes the fields shown by the show interface cable mac scheduler command Table 3 52 show interface cable mac scheduler Field Descriptions Field Description Queue Displays the state of ...

Page 712: ...DOCSIS 1 1 fragmentation technique Fragmentation test Displays fragmentation statistics If fragmentation is disabled no statistics are available If fragmentation is enabled the fragmentation mode is displayed multiple grant mode or piggyback mode and the display shows the fragmentation threshold in the number of bytes and minislots Avg upstream channel utilization Total upstream bandwidth that is ...

Page 713: ...ich typically indicates the number of voice grants Grants Number of admitted Unsolicited Grant Service UGS style upstream service flows Reqpolls Number of admitted Real Time Polling Service RTPS style upstream service flows Percentage of channel utilization that is associated with these service flows UGS Displays the number of service IDs SIDs being used for Unsolicited Grant Service UGS service f...

Page 714: ...Tip In Cisco IOS Release 12 1 12 EC Release 12 2 8 BC1 and later releases you can add a timestamp to show commands using the exec prompt timestamp command in line configuration mode Related Commands Table 3 53 Maximum Potential Upstream Bandwidth Channel Width MHz Modulation Scheme Raw Speed Mbps Usable Bandwidth Mbps 1 6 QPSK 2 56 2 2 1 6 16 QAM 5 12 4 4 3 2 16 QAM 10 24 8 9 3 2 64 QAM 15 36 13 5...

Page 715: ... Examples The following is sample output from the show interface cable modem command for all SIDs on a particular cable interface Router show interface cable 6 0 modem SID Priv bits Type State IP address method MAC address 1 11 modem online pt 1 2 3 2 dhcp 0050 7366 1837 2 11 modem online pt 1 2 3 3 dhcp 0010 7b6b 71fd 3 11 modem online pt 1 2 3 4 dhcp 0010 7bb3 fc3d 4 00 modem init r1 1 2 3 238 d...

Page 716: ...nterface Priv bits Identifies the current settings of the two privacy bits in the Extended Header EH that is used for BPI encrypted packets First bit Enable bit Set to 1 when BPI or BPI is enabled Second bit Toggle bit Matches the least significant bit LSB of the Key Sequence Number KSN in the EH For example a value of 00 indicates that BPI is not enabled A value of 10 indicates that BPI is enable...

Page 717: ...is IP address is therefore assumed to have been dynamically assigned to the cable modem or CPE device by a DHCP server Per the DOCSIS specifications DHCP is the only valid method for cable modems pppoe CPE device only IP addressing for the CPE device was handled by the Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet PPPoE protocol static CPE device only The Cisco CMTS first learned of this IP address from n...

Page 718: ... 0000 yes mac no slot port Identifies the cable interface and downstream port on the Cisco uBR7100 series and Cisco uBR7200 series routers On the Cisco uBR7100 series router the only valid value is 1 0 On the Cisco uBR7200 series router slot can range from 3 to 6 and port can be 0 or 1 depending on the cable interface slot subslot port Identifies the cable interface on the Cisco uBR10012 router Th...

Page 719: ...me stamped Outbound Interface Identifies the interfaces where the packets have been forwarded to Ethernet or Fast Ethernet Flow Type Identifies the selected flow type MAC address access list number or upstream port number Flow Type Identifier MAC address access list number or service ID Flow Extn Yes indicates that extended filters are configured and no indicates that no extended filters have been...

Page 720: ...onfigured TEK grace time value 900 router show interface cable 3 0 privacy kek Configured KEK life time value 750000 Configured KEK grace time value 800 Table 3 56 describes the fields shown in the show interface cable privacy displays slot port Identifies the cable interface and downstream port on the Cisco uBR7100 series and Cisco uBR7200 series routers On the Cisco uBR7100 series router the onl...

Page 721: ...conds defining the length of traffic encryption grace time Valid range is 300 to 1 800 seconds Default is 600 seconds 10 minutes Configured KEK life time value Number of seconds defining the length of the key encryption life time Valid range is 86 400 to 6 048 000 Default is 604 800 seconds 7 days Configured KEK grace time value Number of seconds defining the length of key encryption grace time Va...

Page 722: ...and Router show interface c6 0 qos paramset Index Name Dir Sched Prio MaxSusRate MaxBurst MinRsvRate 1 US BE 0 64000 0 0 2 DS BE 0 1000000 0 0 3 US BE 7 1000000 1522 0 4 DS BE 0 10000000 3044 0 128 US BE 7 1000000 1522 0 129 DS BE 0 10000000 3044 0 Router slot port Identifies the cable interface and downstream port on the Cisco uBR7100 series and Cisco uBR7200 series routers On the Cisco uBR7100 s...

Page 723: ...inimum Reserved Rate 0 bits sec Minimum Packet Size 0 bytes Maximum Concatenated Burst 1522 Scheduling Type Best Effort Request Transmission Policy 0x0 Nominal Polling Interval 0 Tolerated Poll Jitter 0 Unsolicited Grant Size 0 bytes Nominal Grant Interval 0 usecs Tolerated Grant Jitter 0 usecs Grants per Interval 0 IP ToS Overwrite AND mask OR mask 0x0 0x0 Tip In Cisco IOS Release 12 1 12 EC Rele...

Page 724: ...1 depending on the cable interface slot subslot port Identifies the cable interface on the Cisco uBR10012 router The following are the valid values slot 5 to 8 subslot 0 or 1 port 0 to 4 depending on the cable interface sfid Optional Identifies the service flow index 1 to 65535 classifiers clid Optional Displays all classifiers associated with this service flow or optionally display information on...

Page 725: ...2 1685 ac3d 3 3 3 prim US act 10h30m 1249 18 0002 1685 ac3d 4 4 4 sec S US act 10h30m 10 N A 0002 1685 ac5f 5 5 5 prim DS act 10h30m 1252 N A 0002 1685 ac5f 6 6 6 sec S DS act 10h30m 9 4 0002 1685 ac5f 3 3 3 prim US act 10h30m 1251 19 0002 1685 ac5f 4 4 4 sec S US act 10h30m 16 N A 0002 1685 ac67 2 2 2 prim DS act 00 28 15 5 0002 1685 ac67 1 1 1 prim US act 00 28 22 N A 0050 f112 2224 5 5 5 prim D...

Page 726: ...g Priority 128 PHSI 1 Number of matches IP Classification Parameters IP Source Address 10 8 230 3 Source IP Address Mask 255 255 255 255 Destination IP Address 172 16 2 35 Destination IP Address Mask 255 255 255 255 IP Protocol Type 17 Source Port Low 53456 Source Port High 53456 Destination Port Low 7052 Destination Port High 7052 QoS Parameter Index Adm Identifies the QoS parameter index for the...

Page 727: ... rate 0 bits sec Minimum Packet Size 0 bytes Maximum Latency 0 usecs Current Throughput 0 bits sec 0 packets sec Sample Upstream Flow Router show interface c4 0 service flow 11 qos verbose Sfid 11 Current State Active Sid 5 Traffic Priority 0 Maximum Sustained rate 64000 bits sec Maximum Burst 0 bytes Mimimum Reserved rate 0 bits sec Minimum Packet Size 0 bytes Maximum Concatenated Burst 1522 Sche...

Page 728: ...d 14 cable modem Mac Address 00d0 bad3 c46b Direction upstream Activation State active Classifier Matching Priority 8 PHSI 0 Number of matches 0 IP Classification Parameters Destination Port Low 1024 Destination Port High 65535 Router show interface cable 3 0 service flow 9 phs Sfid PHSI PHSS PHSM PHSF PHSV Packet 20 1 22 00 00 FF 08 00 45 00 00 56 00 00 On N A Router show interface cable 3 0 serv...

Page 729: ...eferences the PHS rule PHSS PHS Size 8 bit value specifying the number of header bytes to be suppressed PHSV PHS Verify Indicates whether PHS verification is enabled PHSM PHS Mask 5 bit PHS mask that defines the header bytes that should be suppressed PHSF PHS Field 8 bit values that defines the header bytes that should be suppressed cable service class Sets the parameters for DOCSIS 1 1 cable serv...

Page 730: ...ssociation Displays the virtual interfaces VRF or Interface Descriptor Blocks IDBs connectivity Displays the values of the per SID connectivity statistics This option appears only in DOCSIS 1 0 and 1 0 releases Use the show cable modem connectivity command in DOCSIS 1 1 releases counters Displays the values of the per SID usage counters Same as the keyword stats that appeared in Cisco IOS Release ...

Page 731: ...te Sched Grant Grant GPI Poll Thrput 12 1 4 CX 12 2 1 XF and 12 2 4 BC1 The qos keyword was added to display information on the QoS values received by the SID from the MAC scheduler You an also use the verbose option with the qos keyword to display detailed information Also the connectivity option was removed and replaced by the show cable modem connectivity command 12 1 11b EC 12 2 8 BC1 The asso...

Page 732: ...sion Policy 0x0 IP ToS Overwrite AND mask OR mask 0x0 0x0 Current Throughput 0 bits sec 0 packets sec When using DOCSIS 1 1 software such as Cisco IOS Release 12 2 BC the show interface sid counter command provides the following display Router show interface c5 0 sid counter Sid Req polls BW reqs Grants Packets Frag Concatpkts issued received issued received complete received 1 0 22 22 22 0 0 2 0 ...

Page 733: ...nt reassembly completed N A Fragment reassembly incomplete N A Concatenated packets received N A Queue indicator bit statistics 0 set 0 granted Good Codewords rx 53 Corrected Codewords rx 6110 Uncorrectable Codewords rx 8540896 Concatenated headers received 235 Fragmentation headers received 0 Fragmentation headers discarded 0 Router Note Because the Cisco uBR MC16U X Cisco uBR MC28U X and Cisco u...

Page 734: ...s the fields displayed by the show interface cable sid command Table 3 59 show interface cable sid Field Descriptions Field Description Sid Service identification number Prim Sid The primary service identifier SID assigned to the modem Type Indicates that this SID was created statically at the time of registration or dynamically by the exchange of dynamic service messages between the CM and CMTS O...

Page 735: ... is considered offline after it has missed 16 consecutive station maintenance messages MaxSusRate The maximum rate 0 to 4 294 967 295 bps MinRsvRate The minimum guaranteed rate 0 to 4 294 967 295 bps Sched Type The service class schedule type 2 Best Effort Schedule Type 3 Non Real Time Polling Service Schedule Type 4 Real Time Polling Service Schedule Type 5 Unsolicited Grant Service with Activity...

Page 736: ...rrors that could be corrected Uncorrectable Codewords rx Number of FEC codewords received with errors that could not be corrected Concatenated packets received Number of concatenation headers received on an upstream service flow This field always shows 0 for the Cisco uBR10012 router but you can use the docsQosUpstreamConcatBursts attribute in DOCS QOS MIB to get a current count Fragmentation head...

Page 737: ...Tip In Cisco IOS Release 12 1 12 EC Release 12 2 8 BC1 and later releases you can add a timestamp to show commands using the exec prompt timestamp command in line configuration mode slot port Identifies the cable interface and downstream port on the Cisco uBR7100 series and Cisco uBR7200 series routers On the Cisco uBR7100 series router the only valid value is 1 0 On the Cisco uBR7200 series route...

Page 738: ...ter 3 Cisco CMTS Show Commands show interface cable signal quality Related Commands Command Description show interface cable downstream Displays cable interface information show interface cable sid Displays information by SID of each cable access router on the network ...

Page 739: ...stream port on the Cisco uBR7100 series and Cisco uBR7200 series routers On the Cisco uBR7100 series router the only valid value is 1 0 On the Cisco uBR7200 series router slot can range from 3 to 6 and port can be 0 or 1 depending on the cable interface slot subslot port Identifies the cable interface on the Cisco uBR10012 router The following are the valid values slot 5 to 8 subslot 0 or 1 port 0...

Page 740: ...r the upstream cable interface located in slot 6 port 0 from the show interface cable upstream command DOCSIS 1 1 Cisco IOS software releases Router show interface cable 6 0 upstream 0 Upstream 0 is up Received 38085 broadcasts 5758 multicasts 17257229 unicasts 0 discards 1451132592 errors 0 unknown protocol 17301072 packets input 48239157 uncorrectable 1071719720 noise 0 microreflections Total Mo...

Page 741: ...otal of all packets with errors that prevented the transmission of the packets through this upstream interface This figure could include the following errored packets Collisions of request and request data packets Damaged frames received during request and request data requests or slots typically because they had bad forward error correction FEC header checksums HCS Damaged frames received from ra...

Page 742: ...N A for these cards depending on the software release Instead of this field use the show cable hop command to display the number of uncorrectable errors per codeword noise Number of upstream packets of any type that were corrupted by line noise microreflections Approximate number of upstream packets corrupted by microreflections Microreflections are a type of impairment that is caused by impedance...

Page 743: ...quest slots in MAPS CIR Grants MAC scheduler queue showing number of CIR grants pending BE Grants MAC scheduler queue showing number of Best Effort grants pending Grant Shpr MAC scheduler queue showing number of grants buffered for traffic shaping Reserved slot table Number of slots that the MAC scheduler has placed in the reserved slot table at the time that the command was made Req IEs Counter o...

Page 744: ... on a 2 56 Mbps channel allows the cumulative bandwidth reservation on this channel to reach 5 12 Mbps before CMs configured with nonzero reserved upstream rates are denied service Reservation Limit with Oversubscription Maximum cumulative bandwidth reservation allowable before rejecting new CMs In the example shown this reservation limit with oversubscription is 5 12 Mbps Admission requests rejec...

Page 745: ...c prompt timestamp command in line configuration mode Related Commands Command Description show interface cable Displays configuration and status information for the cable interface show interface cable downstream Displays information about the downstream cable interface show interface cable sid Displays information by service identifier SID of each CM on the network show interface cable signal qu...

Page 746: ...ort of the DF server to which event messages are being forwarded for CALEA electronic surveillance Router show packetcable event df group CDC address CDC port 1 9 62 12 1816 Router The following example shows a typical display for the show packetcable event radius server command which shows the IP address for each RADIUS server that is configured on the router for PacketCable operations along with...

Page 747: ...le 3 62 show packetcable event rks group Field Display Field Description Pri addr IP address for the primary RKS server Pri port UDP port for the primary RKS server Sec addr IP address for the secondary RKS server Sec port UDP port for the secondary RKS server Ref cnt Number of times that the router send single event messages to the RKS server Batch cnt Number of times that the router sent batrch ...

Page 748: ...ical output for the show packetcable gate summary command which displays all current gates on the CMTS Router show packetcable gate summary GateID Slot SubscriberID GC Addr State SFID SFID us ds 2566 2 0 3 18 1 4 172 22 87 45 COMMIT 9 10 18950 2 0 3 18 1 5 172 22 87 45 COMMIT 7 8 Total number of gates 2 Total Gates committed since bootup or clear counter 2 downstream Optional Display information o...

Page 749: ... protocol 17 src addr port 3 3 1 3 0 dest addr port 4 4 1 22 0 diffserv dscp 0x9000000 timer t1 ms 180000 timer t2 ms 2000 commit flags 0x0 session class 0x1 flowspec 1 r b p m M 1176256512 1128792064 1176256512 200 200 R S 1176256512 0 Remote Gate address port 172 22 79 22 1812 gate coord flag 2 algo 100 security key 16 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 30 31 32 33 34 35 Billing Info primary RKS addr...

Page 750: ...a commit notification from the local MTA and has finished all gate coordination with the remote end The gate can now pass traffic INVLD The gate is invalid typically because of an error condition or lack of resources The CMTS will eventually delete the gate UNKWN The gate is an unknown state SFID us SFID for the upstream associated with this PacketCable gate SFID ds SFID for the downstream associa...

Page 751: ...s router was restarted or since the counter was last cleared with the clear packetcable gate counter commit command Note This command displays only the count of committed gates It does not include gates that were allocated authorized and reserved but that were not put into the COMMITTED state Examples The following example shows that 132 gates have been committed since the Cisco CMTS was last rese...

Page 752: ...581 08 Chapter 3 Cisco CMTS Show Commands show packetcable gate counter commit show packetcable gate Displays information about one or more gates in the gate database show packetcable global Displays the current PacketCable configuration Command Description ...

Page 753: ...efault values for all configurable parameters except for the Element ID Router show packetcable global Packet Cable Global configuration Enabled Yes Element ID 12456 Max Gates 1048576 Allow non PacketCable UGS Default Timer value T0 30000 msec T1 300000 msec Router Table 3 64 describes the fields shown in the show packetcable global display Release Modification 12 2 8 BC2 This command was introduc...

Page 754: ...ized If the timer expires without a Gate Set command being received the gate is deleted The valid range is 1 to 1 000 000 000 milliseconds with a default value of 30000 milliseconds 30 seconds T1 T1 specifies the amount of time that an authorization for a gate can remain valid It begins counting when the CMTS creates a gate with a Gate Set command and puts the gate in the Authorized state The time...

Page 755: ...e information in the output are replaced with the label removed this is the default cef Optional Displays information about the Cisco Express Forwarding CEF protocol configuration and status ipmulticast Optional Displays information about the IP multicast configuration and status isis Optional Displays information about the Connectionless Network Service CLNS and Intermediate System to Intermediat...

Page 756: ...tput from the following commands show version show running config show stacks show chassis show pxf microcode Cisco uBR10012 only show pxf cpu statistics Cisco uBR10012 only show pxf cpu subblocks Cisco uBR10012 only show pxf cpu buffer Cisco uBR10012 only show pxf dma Cisco uBR10012 only show pxf cpu cef memory Cisco uBR10012 only show pxf cpu queue Cisco uBR10012 only show pxf cpu statistics dro...

Page 757: ...c prompt timestamp command in line configuration mode Examples The following example shows how to give the show tech support command Router show tech support Related Commands Command Description show cable tech support Displays the output from show commands that display information about the cable interfaces and cable operations show controllers cable Displays information about a specific line car...

Page 758: ...EASE SOFTWARE TAC Support http www cisco com tac Copyright c 1986 2000 by cisco Systems Inc Compiled Wed 02 Feb 00 16 49 by ccai Image text base 0x60008900 data base 0x61192000 ROM System Bootstrap Version 12 0 15 SC RELEASE SOFTWARE VXR1 uptime is 2 days 1 hour 24 minutes System returned to ROM by power on at 10 54 38 PST Sat Feb 5 2000 System restarted at 11 01 08 PST Sat Feb 5 2000 System image...

Page 759: ...on Field Descriptions Field Description IOS tm 7200 Software UBR7200 P M Version xx x Always specify the complete version number when reporting a possible software problem In the example the version number is Cisco IOS Release 12 1 10 EC ROM System Bootstrap Bootstrap version string Router uptime is The amount of time the system has been up and running System restarted at Also displayed is a log o...

Page 760: ...3 264 Cisco Broadband Cable Command Reference Guide OL 1581 08 Chapter 3 Cisco CMTS Show Commands show version ...

Page 761: ...band router is done by the Performance Routing Engine PRE module The PRE module uses advanced application specific integrated circuit ASIC technology which supports very high performance throughput of IP services over each port The PRE module contains two main processor assemblies Forwarding path FP card The FP card contains the backplane interconnect and two Parallel Express Forwarding PXF networ...

Page 762: ...ware Within each PXF network processor the 16 XMC processors are linked together in four parallel pipelines which each pipeline contains four XMC processors arranged as a systolic array Each XMC processor performs its own particular function and then passes its results to its neighboring downstream processor The two PXF network processors are linked to form four parallel packet processing pipeline...

Page 763: ...ets back and forth between the FP and the RP Packets such as route updates that are not processed by the FP are sent through this link to the RP Similarly the RP sends packets by passing them to the FP for transmission to line cards The RP also has memory mapped access to all of the state information used by the XMCs on the FP The RP is responsible for configuring the tables and lists used by the ...

Page 764: ...clear redundancy exception pxf facility alarm hw module reset hw module shutdown hw module slot pos hw module slot srp main cpu maintenance mode microcode microcode reload redundancy redundancy force failover main cpu redundancy reload redundancy switch activity secondary aux show cr10k rp show cr10k rp queue show facility alarm status show hardware pxf show pxf cable show pxf cable interface show...

Page 765: ...rence Tip For information on the other cable specific commands for the Cisco uBR10012 router see Chapter 2 Cisco CMTS Configuration Commands and Chapter 3 Cisco CMTS Show Commands For information about debugging commands for the Cisco uBR10012 router and other Cisco CMTS routers see Chapter 5 Cisco CMTS Debugging Commands ...

Page 766: ...outing Engine PRE1 modules or TCC cards because these cards are automatically configured for redundant operation when two cards are installed in the chassis Examples The following example shows how to associate the OC 12 POS card in slot 1 0 with the OC 12 POS card in slot 2 0 on the Cisco uBR10012 router Router config t Router config redundancy slot Specifies that redundancy is being set between ...

Page 767: ...ate slot 2 3 Slot redundancy must be configured on adjacent odd even slots Router config r The following example shows the error messages that are displayed when you attempt to associate line cards that do not support APS redundancy Router config r associate slot 5 6 Associate slot command NOT accepted for chassis config One or more slots are occupied by linecards that don t support redundancy Rou...

Page 768: ...s For example if you have configured the active and standby PRE1 modules to run different versions of Cisco IOS software you might want to use different configuration files as well In this case you would not synchronize the startup configuration file Examples The following example shows the system being configured to synchronize only the startup configuration file router config redundancy bootvar ...

Page 769: ... system to synchronize all system files except for the startup configuration file This typically is done when the two PRE1 modules are running different software images router config redundancy router config r main cpu router config r mc no auto sync startup config router config r mc auto sync config register router config r mc auto sync bootvar router config r mc exit router config r exit router ...

Page 770: ...y alarm status command Note The clear facility alarms command also clears the contacts to an external alarm panel but does not affect the alarm indicator LEDs on the PRE module The alarm LEDs remain lit as long as the alarm condition continues as indicated by the show facility alarm status command Examples The following example shows how to clear all facility alarms on the router Router clear faci...

Page 771: ...arm source pem 0 Router clear facility alarm source pem 1 Router Related Commands Command Description facility alarm Sets the temperature thresholds at which the processor generates a critical major or minor alarm to warn of potential equipment damage show facility alarm status Displays the current temperature thresholds that will trigger a facility alarm ...

Page 772: ...M memory columns These counters are displayed by the show pxf xcm command This command also clears any alarm conditions that might have been set by frequent ECC errors Note The clear pxf xcm counters command is supported only on the PRE1 and later processors for the Cisco uBR10012 router This command is not supported on the PRE processor Examples The following example shows how to clear the DMA co...

Page 773: ...R10012 router show pxf cpu Displays the display different statistics about the operation of the CPU processor during PXF processing show pxf dma Displays information for the current state of the PXF DMA buffers counters and registers show pxf microcode Displays identifying information for the microcode being used on the processor show pxf xcm Displays the current state of ECC for the External Colu...

Page 774: ...sages sent and received buffers used and synchronization errors history Shows the RF subsystem activity such as checkpoint messages sent between RF clients Examples The following example shows how to clear the RF counters that are displayed by the show redundancy command Router clear redundancy counters Router The following example shows how to clear the RF history information that is displayed by...

Page 775: ...y by technical personnel who have access to source code and detailed memory maps Examples The following example shows how to specify that the Cisco uBR10012 router should create a minimal core dump file for PXF exceptions and that this file should be named ubr10k pxf and be written to the disk1 device Router configure terminal Router config exception pxf style minimal Router config exception pxf c...

Page 776: ...e Cisco uBR10012 Router exception pxf Router config exception pxf flash disk1 Router config Related Commands Command Description show pxf xcm Displays the current state of error checking and correcting ECC for the External Column Memory XCM on the Parallel eXpress Forwarding PXF processor ...

Page 777: ... 12 2 11 BC1 and later a critical alarm by default does not shut down the router Note The default temperature thresholds for the critical core and intake temperatures were changed in Cisco IOS Release 12 2 11 BC1 Command Modes Global configuration core temperature Specifies the temperature threshold for the temperature sensors near the center of the PRE1 module intake temperature Specifies the tem...

Page 778: ...al levels In addition the AC and DC PEMs also automatically power down if they exceed their operational temperature However high temperatures could still cause damage to other components if the problem is not quickly resolved Examples The following example shows how to configure the Cisco uBR10012 router so that it generates a minor alarm when the intake temperature exceed 55 C Router configure te...

Page 779: ...gure terminal Router config no facility alarm core temperature major Router config no facility alarm core temperature minor Router config no facility alarm intake temperature major Router config no facility alarm intake temperature minor Router config Related Commands Command Description clear facility alarm Clears some or all of the facility alarms on the Cisco uBR10012 router show facility alarm...

Page 780: ...e active PRE1 module Note The hold and release options are not needed for normal operations but are typically used for debugging and lab tests main cpu Resets the PRE1 module that is currently acting as the active PRE1 module pre A B Resets the PRE1 module that is physically in either PRE slot A left slot or PRE slot B right slot sec cpu Resets the PRE1 module that is currently acting as the stand...

Page 781: ...set Router Note The hw module pre B reset command resets the PRE1 module that is physically present in slot B regardless of whether the module is the active or standby PRE1 module The following example shows how to reset the cable interface line card in slot 5 1 Router hw module subslot 5 1 reset Router Related Commands Command Description hw module shutdown Shuts down a PRE1 module or line card m...

Page 782: ...comes the active PRE1 module Examples The following example shows the standby PRE1 module being shut down Router config hw module sec cpu shutdown Router config The following example shows the active PRE1 module being shut down which will trigger a switchover to the standby PRE1 module Router config hw module main cpu shutdown Router config main cpu Shuts down the PRE1 module that is currently act...

Page 783: ...config hw module pre B shutdown Router config Note The hw module pre B shutdown command shuts down the PRE1 module that is physically present in slot B regardless of whether the module is the active or standby PRE1 module Related Commands Command Description hw module reset Resets a PRE1 module or line card redundancy force failover main cpu Forces a manual switchover between the active and standb...

Page 784: ... you have previously used the hw module slot srp command to configure line card slots for Spatial Reuse Protocol SRP operation you must first cancel that configuration using the no hw module slot srp command before you can configure the slots for POS operation using the hw module slot pos command Examples The following example shows the Cisco uBR10012 OC 48 DPT line card in slot 3 being configured...

Page 785: ... the Cisco uBR10012 Router hw module slot pos Router card 4 0 1oc48dpt pos 1 Related Commands Command Description hw module reset Resets a PRE1 module or line card hw module shutdown Shuts down a PRE1 module or line card hw module slot srp Configures a line card slot for SRP operation ...

Page 786: ...12 OC 48 DPT line cards support SRP operation only when installed in adjacent odd and even numbered slots such as slots 1 and 2 or 3 and 4 You need to use the hw module slot srp command only for the lower numbered odd numbered slot to preconfigure both slots of the SRP pair Note If you have previously used the hw module slot pos command to configure line card slots for Packet over SONET POS operat...

Page 787: ... being reconfigured from POS operation to SRP operation Router no hw module slot 3 pos Router no hw module slot 4 pos Router hw module slot 3 srp Router card 3 0 1oc48dpt pos 1 Router card 4 0 1oc48dpt pos 1 Related Commands Command Description hw module reset Resets a PRE1 module or line card hw module shutdown Shuts down a PRE1 module or line card hw module slot pos Configures a line card slot f...

Page 788: ... PRE1 modules In Cisco IOS Release 12 2 11 BC3 and later releases you can also use the switchover timeout command to specify the amount of time that the standby PRE1 module should wait when it first detects that the active PRE1 module is not active and when it initiates a switchover and becomes the active PRE1 module To leave main CPU redundancy configuration mode and to return to redundancy confi...

Page 789: ... Command Description associate Associates two line cards for Automatic Protection Switching APS redundancy protection auto sync Configures which files are synchronized between the active and standby PRE1 modules redundancy Enters redundancy configuration mode switchover timeout Configures the switchover timeout period of the PRE1 module ...

Page 790: ...tore normal operations quickly You can use the maintenance mode command to disable this automatic synchronization of the PRE1 modules and to disable the reporting of any faults on the standby module to the active module Note The maintenance mode command disables the ability of the Cisco uBR10012 router to switchover PRE1 modules and should be used only while upgrading the router or troubleshooting...

Page 791: ...L 1581 08 Chapter 4 Commands for the Cisco uBR10012 Router maintenance mode Related Commands Command Description auto sync Configures which files are synchronized between the active and standby PRE1 modules redundancy Enters redundancy configuration mode ...

Page 792: ...rocode command Typically this is not needed and should be done only upon the advice of Cisco TAC or field service engineers Tip You can also reload the microcode on the PXF processors or on all cards using the microcode reload command in privileged EXEC mode In particular use the microcode reload command to reload the PXF processors with the default microcode that was loaded along with the Cisco I...

Page 793: ...inal Router config microcode pxf flash pxf ubr10k ucode 122 1 2 3 Reload microcode confirm yes 1d04h Downloading Microcode file flash pxf ubr10k ucode 122 1 2 3 version 122 1 2 3 description Release Software created Thu 17 Oct 02 11 33 list of interfaces going down or coming up 1d04h pxf clients started forwarding code operational Router config Related Commands Command Description hw module reset ...

Page 794: ... on the PRE1 module or on all line cards that support downloadable microcode by using the microcode reload command Typically this is not needed and should be done only upon the advice of Cisco TAC or field service engineers Tip You can also reload the microcode on the PXF processors or on all cards using the microcode command in global configuration mode Examples The following example shows how to...

Page 795: ...ocation of microcode sec disk0 location of microcode sec disk1 location of microcode sec nvram location of microcode sec slot0 location of microcode sec slot1 location of microcode slot0 location of microcode slot1 location of microcode system location of microcode tftp location of microcode cr Router The following example shows how to reload the microcode on the PXF processors on the PRE1 module ...

Page 796: ...ch allows you to specify which files are synchronized between the active and standby Performance Routing Engine PRE1 modules To leave redundancy configuration mode and to return to global configuration mode use the exit command Examples The following example shows how to enter redundancy configuration mode and the commands that are available in that mode Router config t Router config redundancy Ro...

Page 797: ... 4 Commands for the Cisco uBR10012 Router redundancy maintenance mode Configures the PRE1 modules on the router for maintenance mode redundancy force failover main cpu Forces a switchover so that the standby PRE1 module becomes the active PRE1 module Command Description ...

Page 798: ...isco IOS software image that supports the Route Processor Redundancy RPR feature A manual switchover is typically done for one of the following reasons You want to upgrade or replace the active PRE1 module You have upgraded the Cisco IOS software on the standby PRE1 module and want the standby PRE1 module to begin using the new software image This also allows you to upgrade the software on the for...

Page 799: ...r Pressing any other key aborts the switchover and returns control to the current active PRE1 module The following example shows a switchover being attempted but failing because the standby PRE1 module is either not ready not available or not installed Router redundancy force failover main cpu Proceed with switchover to standby PRE confirm Standby PRE not ready switchover aborted Router Note In so...

Page 800: ... active and standby PRE1 modules which will interrupt services on the router until all PRE1 modules and line cards initialize and come back online Examples The following example shows a switchover being manually initiated overriding any checks that might prevent or delay the switchover Router redundancy reload peer Reload peer confirm y Preparing to reload peer Note Pressing enter or y confirms th...

Page 801: ...h modules Pressing any other key aborts the reload and returns control to the current active PRE1 module Related Commands Command Description associate Associates two line cards for Automatic Protection Switching APS redundancy protection redundancy Enters redundancy configuration mode so that the synchronization parameters can be configured redundancy force failover main cpu Forces a switchover s...

Page 802: ...ion checks or other checks in the software that could prevent the switchover In all cases this command verifies that the standby PRE module is available and capable of performing the switchover before it transfers control to that PRE module This command also synchronizes the current running config and client data before initiating the switchover Examples The following example shows a switchover be...

Page 803: ...for Automatic Protection Switching APS redundancy protection redundancy Enters redundancy configuration mode so that the synchronization parameters can be configured redundancy reload Resets the standby PRE1 module or to reset both the active and standby PRE1 modules redundancy force failover main cpu Forces a switchover so that the standby Performance Routing Engine PRE1 module becomes the active...

Page 804: ... Examples The following example shows how to enable the auxiliary port on the standby PRE1 module Router config t Router config redundancy Router config r main cpu Router config r mc secondary aux Router config r mc exit Router config f exit Router config Related Commands Release Modification 12 2 11 BC3 This command was introduced for the Cisco uBR10012 router Command Description main cpu Enters ...

Page 805: ...d for a SID that identifies a cable modem Router show cr10k rp c6 1 0 2 classifier Mac Rw Index 5CCB Index 7 CM Classifiers id 4 sfid 14 CFR Index 16396 RP sfindex 16396 prio 10 sip 0 0 0 0 sip mask 0 0 0 0 dip 0 0 0 0 dip mask 0 0 0 0 prot 17 tos A0 E0 sport 0 750 dport 1024 10000 matches 0 id 2 sfid 13 CFR Index 16395 RP sfindex 16395 cable x y z Identifies the cable interface for which informat...

Page 806: ...5 dport 1001 1001 matches 0 id 1 sfid 199 CFR Index 16478 RP sfindex 16478 prio 25 sip 0 0 0 0 sip mask 0 0 0 0 dip 0 0 0 0 dip mask 0 0 0 0 prot 257 tos 0 FF sport 0 65535 dport 1000 1000 matches 0 id 5 sfid 203 CFR Index 16482 RP sfindex 16482 prio 0 sip 0 0 0 0 sip mask 0 0 0 0 dip 15 0 0 1 dip mask 255 255 255 255 prot 256 tos 0 FF sport 0 65535 dport 0 65535 matches 0 id 0 sfid 0 CFR Index 0 ...

Page 807: ...how cr10k rp queue command Router show cr10k rp c6 1 0 1 queue RP SFID 16384 LC SFID 4 Queue Index 293 QID 293 VCCI 6162 ClassID 5 Refcount 1 Priority Lo Rates Act Conf CIR 0 0 MIR 6067 6067 EIR 1260 1260 Statsitics Length 0 Pkts 1 Octets 52 TailDrops 0 BufferDrops 0 RP SFID 16385 LC SFID 7 Queue Index 294 QID 294 VCCI 6162 ClassID 6 Refcount 1 Priority Lo Rates Act Conf CIR 0 0 MIR 0 1820 EIR 0 1...

Page 808: ... Guide OL 1581 08 Chapter 4 Commands for the Cisco uBR10012 Router show cr10k rp Related Commands Command Description show cr10k rp queue Displays information about the versatile traffic management system VTMS packet queues for a cable interface ...

Page 809: ...r that uses traffic shaping and link bandwidth usage to control the order and frequency in which output queues are serviced Examples The following example shows typical displays for each form of the show cr10k rp queue command Router show cr10k rp c8 0 0 queue be DOCSIS Queue Allocation Status DOCSIS Queues Allocated 0 Max 60000 Reserved DOCSIS Queues per interface 512 Queue Information BE Queues ...

Page 810: ...160 ClassID 13 Refcount 1 Priority Lo Rates Act Conf CIR 0 631 MIR 0 6302 EIR 0 630 Statsitics Length 0 Pkts 0 Octets 0 TailDrops 0 BufferDrops 0 Queue Index 268 QID 268 VCCI 6160 ClassID 12 Refcount 1 Priority Lo Rates Act Conf CIR 0 631 MIR 0 6302 EIR 0 630 Statsitics Length 0 Pkts 0 Octets 0 TailDrops 0 BufferDrops 0 Router show cr10k rp c8 0 0 queue llq DOCSIS Queue Allocation Status DOCSIS Qu...

Page 811: ...ility alarm status Thresholds Intake minor 40 major 49 Core minor 45 major 53 SOURCE RPR REDUNDANCY TYPE Secondary failure SEVERITY Minor ACO Normal Router Note The show facility alarm status does not show the critical alarm temperature thresholds You can display these values using the show running config include facility command If this does not display any commands for critical alarms then the t...

Page 812: ... show hardware pxf In Cisco IOS Release 12 2 15 BC2 and later releases all show hardware pxf commands were renamed as show pxf as follows show pxf cable show pxf cable interface show pxf cpu show pxf dma show pxf microcode show pxf xcm The functionality of each command remains the same See the above commands for more information ...

Page 813: ...onal cable interface displays the status for that particular interface maptable cx y z sid Displays memory and service ID SID information for a particular cable interface If the optional sid parameter is specified displays information for that particular SID multicast echo ds group Displays the cable interfaces that are associated with each downstream group where each downstream group is a unique ...

Page 814: ... pxf cable feature table option when a cable interface has a bundle interface configured without a corresponding master interface Router show pxf cable feature table Interface SWInterface VCCI McastEcho Intercept DSGrp InterceptGrp Cable5 0 0 No Cable Bundle Master Configured Cable5 0 1 Cable5 0 1 4 On Off 11 Cable5 1 0 No Cable Bundle Master Configured Cable5 1 1 Cable5 1 1 6 On Off 15 Cable6 0 0...

Page 815: ...enabled On or disabled Off DSGroup Displays the downstream group unique MAC domain that is associated with this interface or subinterface Interfaces that are bundled together are considered one MAC domain Note A downstream group number of 255 indicates that the CMTS has not assigned the interface to a MAC domain typically because the interface is shutdown InterceptGroup Displays the intercept pack...

Page 816: ...onsists of ten hexadecimal bytes in the following format reading left to right from most significant to least significant bit Bytes 9 8 Specifies the key index for the downstream Bytes 7 6 Identifies the rule number used for packet header suppression if enabled Byte 5 Bitmask that defines the type of packet transmitted Bit 4 1 if padding CRC for data packets 0 if not padding the CRC Bit 3 1 if ins...

Page 817: ...face Identifies the cable interface or subinterface used for this IP address FIB Index Identifies the forwarding information base FIB being used Mac Domain Identifies the MAC DOCSIS downstream domain for this IP address SID Identifies the service ID SID Command Description cable source verify Enables verification of IP addresses for CMs and CPE devices on the upstream clear pxf Clears the direct m...

Page 818: ...ce c8 0 0 1 classifiers CM Classifiers Mac Rw Index 18 CCB Index 47 id 1 sfid 91 CFR Index 16461 RP sfindex 16461 prio 7 sip 0 0 0 0 sip mask 0 0 0 0 dip 0 0 0 0 dip mask 0 0 0 0 prot 17 tos 0 FF sport 0 65535 dport 0 65535 matches 0 cable x y z Identifies the cable interface for which information should be displayed sid Identifies the service ID SID for which information should be displayed The v...

Page 819: ...8 0 0 1 mac rewrite CPE Information for Interface Cable8 0 0 SID 1 Link Table Slot 18 Mac rw index 18 Router The following example shows a typical display for SID 1 on cable interface c8 0 0 for the show pxf cable interface queue command Router show pxf cable interface c8 0 0 1 queue RP SFID 16460 LC SFID 4 Queue Index 281 QID 281 VCCI 6161 ClassID 9 Refcount 1 Priority Lo Rates Act Conf CIR 0 0 M...

Page 820: ... show pxf cable interface c8 0 0 1 service flow us SFID SID 3 1 90 21 Router Related Commands Command Description clear pxf Clears the direct memory access DMA and error checking and correcting ECC error counters on the PXF processor debug pxf Enables debugging of the PXF subsystems on the active PRE1 module on the Cisco uBR10012 router show pxf cable Displays information about the multicast echo ...

Page 821: ...Displays information about the memory usage and routing tables in the PXF processors for Cisco Express Forwarding CEF operation Optionally displays detailed information about memory usage and about a particular entry in the virtual private network VPN routing forwarding VRF tables context Displays performance statistics on the processing of contexts on the processors A context is a unit of packet ...

Page 822: ...ptionally specify one of the following keywords to display a particular type of statistics diversion Optional Displays packets that the PXF diverted to the main route processor for special handling drop interface Optional Displays dropped packets and bytes You can also optionally display the dropped packets for a particular interface ip Optional Displays statistics for the processing of IP and ICM...

Page 823: ...u access security PXF Security ACL statistics ACL State Tables Entries Config Fragment Redundant Memory 104 Operational 5 536 514 46 29 818Kb 105 Operational 1 4 6 0 3 7Kb 190 Operational 1 27 26 0 0 8Kb cit01 Operational 1 26 24 12 11 9Kb 130 Unneeded 131 Unneeded First level lookup tables Block Use Rows Columns Memory used 0 TOS Protocol 18 128 5 32 16384 1 IP Source MS 27 128 5 32 16384 2 IP So...

Page 824: ...r of simple or extended entries for this ACL Fragment Displays the number of entries that were configured with the fragments keyword Redundant Displays the number of duplicate entries for this ACL Memory Displays the total amount of memory rounded up to the nearest kilobyte that the ACL is currently using First level lookup tables Describes the blocks of memory that store the IP fields that are us...

Page 825: ... Parent 0 0 0 0 0 4512 1 10 0 0 16 1665 0 0 0 0 0 1 10 0 2 32 4 1 10 0 0 16 1 10 0 3 32 4 1 10 0 0 16 1 10 37 22 32 4 1 10 0 0 16 1 10 45 16 32 4 1 10 0 0 16 1 10 85 0 24 259 1 10 0 0 16 1 10 85 0 32 4 1 10 85 0 24 1 11 0 0 16 42 0 0 0 0 0 1 11 37 0 24 4 1 11 0 0 16 127 0 0 0 8 1601 0 0 0 0 0 127 0 0 0 32 4 127 0 0 0 8 144 205 188 0 24 259 0 0 0 0 0 144 205 188 0 32 4 144 205 188 0 24 144 205 188 ...

Page 826: ...00 537D2000 714012EC 61E4FF64 0 11 TagR 1 102400 2010 4 50800000 50864000 61E51894 71412C18 0 FP CEF state 2 Note If the value in the Alloc column is equal to the number in the Total column then the PXF has run out of its allocated memory for that level and the CEF entries for that particular level have been exhausted Table 4 7 describes the fields shown in the show pxf cpu cef command Table 4 7 F...

Page 827: ...ow processor cpu command that is used on other platforms This display shows statistics that are based on three counters on the PXF processors feed_back Incremented each time the processor requires another processor cycle to process a packet Each PXF processor contains 8 columns that perform different packet header processing tasks such as ACL processing or QoS processing A typical IP packet passes...

Page 828: ...r second the difference between the current value and the previous value divided by the time period between the two null Displays the current value for the null counter and the rate that the counter is increasing per second the difference between the current value and the previous value divided by the time period between the two FP average context sec feed_back Displays the rate in terms of the nu...

Page 829: ...E05060700010 Router Table 4 9 describes the fields shown in the show pxf cpu mroute command Queue The following example shows a typical display for the queue option which displays the chassis wide counters for the PXF pipeline counters that show drops on the output side of the processor Router show pxf cpu queue FP queue statistics for RP Queue number 0 Shared wq_avg_qlen 0 wq_flags_pd_offset 1B48...

Page 830: ...b_drop 0 wq_rnd_pkt_drop 0 wq_rnd_byte_drop 0 wq_static_qlen_drop 0 wq_len 0 Packet xmit 56414 Byte xmit 14322357 Queue number 15 Shared High priority wq_avg_qlen 0 wq_flags_pd_offset 18A8001 wq_drop_factor 1000 wq_buffer_drop 0 wq_limit_drop 0 wq_invalid_enq_wqb_drop 0 wq_invalid_deq_wqb_drop 0 wq_rnd_pkt_drop 0 wq_rnd_byte_drop 0 wq_static_qlen_drop 0 wq_len 0 Packet xmit 0 Byte xmit 0 Router Sc...

Page 831: ...cap 541943 oam f5 seg 0 oam f5 ete 0 oam f4 seg 0 oam f4 ete 0 atm ilmi 0 fr_term 0 comp 0 ip_sanity 0 ip_bcast 0 ip_dest 0 fib_punt 0 mtu 0 arp 127 rarp 0 icmp 0 dsap_ssap 0 acl 0 divert 0 no_group 0 direct 0 local_mem 0 p2p_prune 0 assert 0 dat_prune 0 Table 4 10 Field Descriptions for the show pxf cpu schedule Command Field Description Interface Identifies the cable interface or subinterface Le...

Page 832: ...ther protocol or multicast IP multicast traffic The following example shows a typical display for the statistics drop option which shows chassis wide PXF drop statistics Router show pxf cpu statistics drop FP drop statistics packets bytes icmp_on_icmp 0 0 ipc_cmd_invalid 0 0 icmp_unrch_interval 294 31164 bad_tag_opcode 0 0 bad_ch_handle 0 0 no_touch_from_rp 0 0 dst_ip_is_mcast 0 0 ib_re_bit 0 0 en...

Page 833: ...6 0 0 07 0 0 08 0 0 09 0 0 10 0 0 11 0 0 12 0 0 13 0 0 14 0 0 15 0 0 16 0 0 17 0 0 18 0 0 19 0 0 20 0 0 21 0 0 22 0 0 23 0 0 24 0 0 25 0 0 26 0 0 27 0 0 28 0 0 29 0 0 30 0 0 31 0 0 master drop count 794 Router The following example shows a typical display for the statistics drop option for a particular cable interface which shows the input side drop statistics for that particular interface Router ...

Page 834: ...Router The following example shows a typical display for the statistics ip option which displays chassis wide PXF forwarding statistics for IP multicast fragmented and ICMP packets ROuter show pxf cpu statistics ip FP ip statistics dropped 0 forwarded 1291 punted 11393 input_packets 14049 icmps_created 1365 noadjacency 0 noroute 300 unicast_rpf 0 unresolved 0 FP ip multicast statistics mcast total...

Page 835: ...able5 0 0 down 14000 4096 disable 59 81805400 3 Cable5 0 1 down 14100 4097 disable 59 81805C00 4 Cable5 1 0 up 16000 4098 PXF 59 81806400 5 Cable6 0 0 up 18000 4099 PXF 59 81806C00 6 Cable6 0 1 up 18100 4100 PXF 59 81807400 7 Cable6 1 0 up 1A000 4101 PXF 59 81807C00 8 Cable6 1 1 up 1A100 4102 PXF 59 81808400 9 Cable7 0 0 up 1C000 4103 PXF 59 81808C00 A Cable7 1 0 up 1E000 4104 PXF 59 81809400 B Ca...

Page 836: ...s the Interface Control Block ICB that is mapped to this interface MAC Domain Displays the DOCSIS layer domain for this interface or subinterface WQB_ID Displays the Work Queue Block WQB identifier for this interface Fwding Displays whether traffic is being forwarded PXF or not disable Encap Identifies the type of encapsulation being used on the interface The most common types of encapsulation are...

Page 837: ... Clears the direct memory access DMA and error checking and correcting ECC error counters on the PXF processor debug pxf Enables debugging of the PXF subsystems on the active PRE1 module on the Cisco uBR10012 router show pxf cable Displays information about the multicast echo and packet intercept features for one or all cable interfaces show pxf cable interface Displays information about a particu...

Page 838: ...displays a set of packet and error counters that can help diagnose and resolve problems with memory on the PXF processor Examples The following example shows a typical display for the dma buffers option Router show pxf dma buffers PXF To RP DMA Ring Descriptors Buffers Descriptor Buffer Buffer Descriptor Address Address Length b Flags 0 0x0B2A6CC0 0x08AA80C0 512 0x0002 1 0x0B2A6CD0 0x08AA8340 512 ...

Page 839: ... Address Length b Flags Bit 0 0x0B2A6F00 0x00000000 0 0x0000 Not set 1 0x0B2A6F10 0x00000000 0 0x0000 Not set 2 0x0B2A6F20 0x00000000 0 0x0000 Not set 3 0x0B2A6F30 0x00000000 0 0x0000 Not set 4 0x0B2A6F40 0x00000000 0 0x0000 Not set 5 0x0B2A6F50 0x00000000 0 0x0000 Not set 6 0x0B2A6F60 0x00000000 0 0x0000 Not set 7 0x0B2A6F70 0x00000000 0 0x0000 Not set 8 0x0B2A6F80 0x00000000 0 0x0000 Not set 9 0...

Page 840: ...t 0 High Priority Queue 0x6226A920 Low Priority Queue 0x6226A930 FromRP Queue Count 0 PXF DMA Event Counters Event1 PXF DMA Toaster Fault 0 PXF DMA FTC Parity Error 0 PXF DMA FTC Long Context Error 0 PFX DMA FTC Short Context Error 0 PXF DMA FTC Overflow Error 0 PXF DMA FTC Protocol Error 0 PXF DMA FTC Bad Address Error 0 PXF DMA FTC Bad Address Pair Error 0 PXF DMA FTC Invalid Command Error 0 PXF...

Page 841: ...0 ovr 0 4 0 len 0 msop 0 crc 0 ovr 0 4 1 len 0 msop 0 crc 0 ovr 0 5 0 len 0 msop 0 crc 0 ovr 0 5 1 len 0 msop 0 crc 0 ovr 0 6 0 len 0 msop 0 crc 0 ovr 0 6 1 len 0 msop 0 crc 0 ovr 0 7 0 len 0 msop 0 crc 0 ovr 0 7 1 len 0 msop 0 crc 0 ovr 0 8 0 len 0 msop 0 crc 0 ovr 0 8 1 len 0 msop 0 crc 0 ovr 0 PXF DMA FBB Flow Bit Error 0 PXF DMA New Work Queue Low Error 0 PXF DMA New Work Queue High Error 0 PX...

Page 842: ...0x00000000 FTC Control 0x00000070 OQC Registers Control 0x000002D0 Priority 0x00007C40 Status 0x00000000 SDRAM Registers Control 0x00272400 Status 0x00000000 ECC Override 0x00000000 Error Address 0x00000000 Window 0x00000007 Timing 0x000061A8 To RP Registers Descriptor Ring Base Address 0x0B2A6CC0 Buffer Size 0x00000200 Descriptor Status 0x00E00008 DMA Control 0x00103E04 Descriptor Word0 0x08AA974...

Page 843: ... Statistics1 0x00000000 Statistics2 0x00000000 Statistics3 0x00000000 Slot 4 Subslot 0 Status 0xFFFFFFFF Statistics1 0xFFFFFFFF Statistics2 0xFFFFFFFF Statistics3 0xFFFFFFFF Slot 4 Subslot 1 Status 0xFFFFFFFF Statistics1 0xFFFFFFFF Statistics2 0xFFFFFFFF Statistics3 0xFFFFFFFF Slot 5 Subslot 0 Status 0xFFFFFFFF Statistics1 0xFFFFFFFF Statistics2 0xFFFFFFFF Statistics3 0xFFFFFFFF Slot 5 Subslot 1 S...

Page 844: ... uBR10012 router show pxf cable Displays information about the multicast echo and packet intercept features for one or all cable interfaces show pxf cable interface Displays information about a particular service ID SID on a particular cable interface show pxf cpu Displays the display different statistics about the operation of the CPU processor during PXF processing show pxf microcode Displays id...

Page 845: ...of microcode currently loaded as well as the number of times the microcode has been loaded since the Cisco IOS software was loaded at system bootup Examples The following example shows a typical display for the show pxf microcode command Router show pxf microcode PXF complex 2 Toasters 8 Columns total Toaster processor tmc0 is running Toaster processor tmc1 is running Loaded microcode system pxf u...

Page 846: ... Displays the current state of operation for the PXF processor During normal operation this line shows DISABLE_BOOTSTRAP_CLEAR tmc0 tmc1 Identifies the current program counters and configuration for the two PXF processors Cobalt registers Provides a hexadecimal dump of the current contents of the register for the Cobalt support chip which manages the interface between the PXF processors and the ba...

Page 847: ...s for the Cisco uBR10012 Router show pxf microcode show pxf dma Displays information for the current state of the PXF DMA buffers error counters and registers show pxf xcm Displays the current state of ECC for the External Column Memory XCM on the PXF processor Command Description ...

Page 848: ... and ECC is enabled by default for each column Note The show pxf xcm command is supported only on the PRE1 and later processors for the Cisco uBR10012 router This command is not supported on the PRE module Examples The following example shows a typical display for the show pxf xcm command for a PRE1 module Router show pxf xcm Toaster 0 Number of Columns 4 Proc ID 0x00000002 TMC ASIC Revision 0x000...

Page 849: ...ber of Columns 4 Proc ID 0x00000002 TMC ASIC Revision 0x00000002 T2 ECC XCM0 type SDRAM size 67108864 ECC is enabled for column 0 XCM Control Register 0x00000001 XCM Exception Type Register 0x00000000 SDRAM A Counters Number of ECC single bit errors 0 SDRAM B Counters Number of ECC single bit errors 0 XCM1 type SDRAM size 67108864 ECC is enabled for column 1 XCM Control Register 0x00000001 XCM Exc...

Page 850: ... ECC is enabled for column Identifies whether ECC checking is enabled or disabled for this memory column XCM Control Register and Exception Type Register Identifies the contents of these two registers for the memory column Number of ECC single bit errors Identifies the number of single bit errors that have been detected in the A and B banks of memory Command Description clear pxf Clears the direct...

Page 851: ...the active PRE1 module The other PRE slot will always be marked as Secondary even if a standby PRE1 module is not installed Examples This section contains examples of typical displays for each of the options that are available for the show redundancy command Default Displays The following example shows a typical display from the show redundancy command in Cisco IOS Release 12 2 15 BC2 and later re...

Page 852: ...System Software IOS tm 10000 Software UBR10K K8P6 M Released Version 12 2 15 BC2 Copyright c 1986 2004 by cisco Systems Inc Compiled Mon 01 Mar 04 12 01 by anxrana Redundant RP last failure info as reported by Standby bus error at PC 0x605C8B24 address 0xFF012345 10000 Software UBR10K K8P6 M Experimental Version 12 3 20040211 230003 narana geo_cable 123 Compiled Mon 01 Mar 04 12 01 by anxrana Imag...

Page 853: ... CONFIG_FILE variable Secondary BOOTLDR variable bootflash c10k eboot mz Secondary Configuration register is 0x2 Secondary version Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software IOS tm 10000 Software UBR10K K8P6 M Released Version 12 2 13 BC2 Copyright c 1986 2003 by cisco Systems Inc Compiled 26 08 Feb 03 11 28 by texbnt Router The following example shows a typical display when the standby PRE1 mod...

Page 854: ...L_MSG 0 op 0 rc 11 00 00 16 RF_PROG_INITIALIZATION 100 CHKPT RF 25 op 0 rc 11 00 00 16 RF_PROG_INITIALIZATION 100 RFS client 5 op 0 rc 11 00 00 16 RF_PROG_INITIALIZATION 100 Slot RF 50 op 0 rc 11 00 00 16 RF_PROG_INITIALIZATION 100 RF_LAST_CLIENT 65000 op 0 rc 11 00 00 16 my state NEGOTIATION 3 peer state DISABLED 1 00 00 16 RF_EVENT_GO_ACTIVE 512 op 0 rc 0 00 00 16 my state ACTIVE FAST 9 peer sta...

Page 855: ...nt 5 client_notification_TMR 30000 milliseconds RF debug mask 0x0 Related Commands Command Description associate Associates two line cards for Automatic Protection Switching APS redundancy protection clear redundancy Clears the counters and history information that are used by the Redundancy Facility RF subsystem redundancy Configures the synchronization of system files between the active and stan...

Page 856: ... router switches over to the redundant PRE1 module If the PXF processors crash this number of times the router assumes a hardware problem and initiates a switchover to the redundant PRE1 module Note When a switchover occurs because of repeated PXF crashes the router displays the following system message C10KEVENTMGR 3 PXF_FAIL_SWITCHOVER Multiple PXF failures switchover to redundant PRE initiated ...

Page 857: ...mand Description main cpu Enters main CPU redundancy configuration mode so that you can configure the synchronization of the active and standby Performance Routing Engine PRE1 modules redundancy Configures the synchronization of system files between the active and standby PRE1 modules redundancy force failover main cpu Forces a manual switchover between the active and standby PRE1 modules ...

Page 858: ...re initiating a switchover and assuming responsibility as the active PRE module If set to 0 the standby PRE module initiates a switchover immediately when the active PRE module misses a scheduled heartbeat Examples The following example shows how to set the timeout period to 60 milliseconds Router config t Router config redundancy Router config r main cpu Router config r mc switchover timeout 60 R...

Page 859: ...ds for the Cisco uBR10012 Router switchover timeout redundancy Configures the synchronization of system files between the active and standby PRE1 modules redundancy force failover main cpu Forces a manual switchover between the active and standby PRE1 modules Command Description ...

Page 860: ...4 100 Cisco Broadband Cable Command Reference Guide OL 1581 08 Chapter 4 Commands for the Cisco uBR10012 Router switchover timeout ...

Page 861: ...able specific commands for the Cisco CMTS routers see Chapter 2 Cisco CMTS Configuration Commands and Chapter 3 Cisco CMTS Show Commands Caution The debug commands are primarily intended for use in controlled test and troubleshooting situations with a limited volume of traffic You should use caution when enabling debug messages because sending these messages to the console consumes system resource...

Page 862: ... volume of debug messages could interfere with normal operations especially when messages are sent to the console debug messages are subject to rate limiting that could drop part of abnormally large messages To avoid missing parts of the debug output enabling logging to a buffer using the logging commands Then use the show logging slot command to display the results for the specific cable interfac...

Page 863: ... router The 12 2 BC train is the Cisco cable specific early deployment release train that provides DOCSIS 1 1 and other new feature support Cisco IOS Release 12 2 11 CY Cisco uBR10012 router Release 12 2 11 CY introduces support for the Cisco uBR MC5X20S cable interface line card Cisco IOS 12 1 19 EC Cisco uBR7100 series routers Cisco uBR7200 series routers The 12 1 EC train is the Cisco cable spe...

Page 864: ...e dcc debug cable dci debug cable dhcp debug cable dsg debug cable dynamic secret debug cable dynsrv debug cable encap debug cable envm debug cable error debug cable flap debug cable freqhop debug cable hw spectrum debug cable interface debug cable keyman debug cable l2 vpn debug cable load balance debug cable mac address debug cable mac protocol debug cable mac scheduler debug cable map debug cab...

Page 865: ...bug cr10k rp debug hccp authentication debug hccp channel switch debug hccp docsis recovery debug hccp events debug hccp fast failure detection debug hccp inter db debug hccp plane debug hccp sync debug hccp timing debug packetcable all debug packetcable cops debug packetcable gate debug packetcable hccp debug packetcable ipc debug packetcable subscriber debug pxf debug redundancy Note Most debug ...

Page 866: ...able bpiatp command Router debug cable Router debug cable interface c3 0 CMTS interface debugging is on Router Jun 25 08 36 37 339 cmts_helper_forward 00e0 a3b6 f0af no match Jun 25 08 36 37 339 cmts_dhcp_glean type 2 sid 0 IP 221 222 151 182 dhcp mac 0 Jun 25 08 36 40 339 cmts_helper_forward 00e0 a3b6 f0af no match Jun 25 08 39 13 419 Failed to find CM with mac address 0006 28dc 37fd Jun 25 08 39...

Page 867: ...ulting volume of debug output could impact system performance Cisco recommends that when you use the debug cable arp command you limit its output to a particular interface or CM using the debug cable interface or debug cable mac address commands Examples The following shows typical output for a particular cable modem using the debug cable arp command Router debug cable arp CMTS arp debugging is on...

Page 868: ...d cable interface using the cable arp filter command To show the results of that ARP filtering use the debug cable arp filter command Tip Because this command can produce a large volume of debug information it does not produce any output until you first limit debugging output to a particular Service ID SID or one or more particular CM MAC addresses using the debug cable interface sid or debug cabl...

Page 869: ...he number of ARP packets that are allowable for each Service ID SID on a cable interface cable proxy arp Activates cable proxy ARP on the cable interface cable arp Clears the ARP table on the router clear counters Clears the packet counters on all interfaces or on a specific interface debug cable arp Enables debugging of ARP traffic on a cable interface debug cable interface Enables debugging for ...

Page 870: ...pport BPI or BPI encryption Tip Debugging must be enabled for one or more cable interfaces using the debug cable interface command before the debug cable bpiatp command displays any output Examples The following shows sample output from the debug cable bpiatp command Router debug cable interface c3 0 Router debug cable bpiatp CMTS bpi_atp debugging is on Router SID 1 Latest 2 Current 1 Status 0 1 ...

Page 871: ...eam QoS SID 0 SID 0 Even Key FFFF0000FFFF0000 Even IV FFFF0000FFFF0000 SID 0 Odd Key FFFF0000FFFF0000 Odd IV FFFF0000FFFF0000 Related Commands Command Description debug cable interface Enables debugging on a specific cable interface debug cable keyman Displays debugging information about BPI key management debug cable privacy Displays debugging information whenever the BPI state changes or a BPI e...

Page 872: ...ute commands to display this information on the Cisco uBR10012 router Tip This command can generate a significant amount of output To limit the debug output to a specific cable interface use the debug cable interface command before using the debug cable bundle command Examples The following shows typical output from the debug cable bundle command for a particular cable interface Router debug cable...

Page 873: ...oadband Cable Command Reference Guide OL 1581 08 Chapter 5 Cisco CMTS Debugging Commands debug cable bundle Related Commands Command Description debug cable interface Enables debugging on a specific cable interface ...

Page 874: ...rmation about the internal configuration file editor see the cable config file command and its subcommands Caution The debug commands are primarily intended for use in controlled test and troubleshooting situations with a limited volume of traffic Examples The following example shows how to enable debugging for the internal configuration file editor Router debug cable config file CMTS config file ...

Page 875: ...es the maximum number of CPE devices allowed access download Specifies the filename and server IP address for downloading a new software image frequency Specifies the downstream frequency option Specifies options for the configuration file that are not provided for by the other commands privacy Specifies privacy options for baseline privacy images service class Specifies service class definitions ...

Page 876: ...e CM sends in reply Caution The debug commands are primarily intended for use in controlled test and troubleshooting situations with a limited volume of traffic In particular avoid using the debug cable dcc command on an interface with a significant number of CMs because the resulting volume of debug output could impact system performance Cisco recommends that when you use the debug cable dcc comm...

Page 877: ...EQ 00 04 30 DCC ACK Message Contents 00 04 30 0x0000 C2 00 00 1A 00 00 00 30 EB 15 2E 97 00 AC 00 00 00 04 30 0x0010 00 70 00 08 00 00 03 02 19 00 80 02 00 04 30 DCC ACK SENT CM 0030 eb15 2e97 TranscId 32770 The following example shows the debug output from a DCC REQ message that instructs the CM to change its upstream channel to channel 2 using initialization technique 4 and substituting a new se...

Page 878: ...OL 1581 08 Chapter 5 Cisco CMTS Debugging Commands debug cable dcc 00 07 28 Not able to parse the TLVs Related Commands debug cable tlvs Displays debugging messages about the TLV values used for service flow encodings classifier encodings and PHS rules ...

Page 879: ...1 1 I05 000714 and above for additional information on the DCI REQ DCI RSP and Upstream Transmitter Disable UP DIS messages Examples The following example shows typical output displayed by the debug cable dci command Router debug cable interface c3 0 Router debug cable dci CMTS dci debugging is on Router DCI REQ CM 1234 5678 abcd SID 1 Device Class 1st half 0000000000000000 Device Class 2nd half 0...

Page 880: ...able modem that is acquiring a DHCP address Router debug cable dhcp CMTS dhcp debugging is on Router debug cable mac address 0020 4072 7418 Router clear cable modem 0020 4072 7418 reset Router DHCPINFO hwidb Cable3 1 MAC 0020 4072 7418 SID 2 dhcp_op 1 DHCPINFO wan info circuit 80010006 remote_system_id 0020 4072 7418 remote_device_class 0 DHCP cmts_helper_forward idb Cable3 1 1 client 0020 4072 74...

Page 881: ...LEAN SID 2 MAC 0020 4072 7418 on Cable3 0 mapped to swidb Cable3 1 1 ipaddr 31 0 0 2 Related Commands Command Description debug cable arp Enables debugging of the Address Resolution Protocol on the cable interface debug cable encap Enables debugging of encapsulated PPPoE packets that are transmitted over the cable interface debug cable interface Enables debugging on a specific cable interface debu...

Page 882: ...ands respectively Examples The following example shows how to enable debugging output using the debug cable dsg command Router debug cable dsg CMTS debug DSG debugging is on Router The following sample messages show that a DSG tunnel has been created along with its mappings Router config if cable dsg 6 6 6 237 2 2 2 exn Router config if DSG a mapping entry created for 0006 0006 0006 237 2 2 2 on C...

Page 883: ...le5 0 The following sample messages show that the Cisco CMTS is using its internal DSG tables to find the appropriate IP multicast group for a particular MAC address DSG got group 225 2 2 2 from mac 0001 0002 0003 The following sample messages show the debug message that shows an unexpected event occurred while the DSG subsystem was waiting to send the next keepalive message DSG Unexpected event f...

Page 884: ...or a particular interface or MAC address using the debug cable interface and debug cable mac address commands respectively Examples The following example shows how to enable debugging output using the debug cable dynamic secret command Router debug cable dynamic secret CMTS dynamic secret debugging is on Router The following example shows typical output for a cable modem that is reset and reregist...

Page 885: ... Guaranteed Minimum Upstream Rate 100000 02 16 15 Maximum Upstream Transmit Burst 0 02 16 15 Privacy Enable 0 02 16 15 Found Max CPEs TLV 02 16 15 Maximum Number Of CPEs 10 02 16 15 Found CM MIC TLV 02 16 15 CM MIC 02 16 15 0x0000 97 C2 BA 04 6A 76 BD AC 40 FA E6 EB CD 49 E9 54 02 16 15 Found CMTS MIC TLV 02 16 15 CMTS MIC 02 16 15 0x0000 89 86 20 E2 73 16 EE 01 0B 24 4A 65 F8 55 93 90 02 16 15 Fo...

Page 886: ...age when the CMTS obtains a new DOCSIS configuration file from the TFTP server The CMTS keeps this file in its internal cache for 30 seconds so that it can be used for other cable modems that might request it Creating new cache for config file cm 10 10 10 21 The CMTS displays the following debug messages when it receives a registration request or TFTP request for a DOCSIS configuration file from a...

Page 887: ...ed secret Configures an authentication shared secret key that CMs must use to successfully process the DOCSIS configuration file and register with the CMTS cable tftp enforce Requires that all CMs on a cable interface attempt to download a DOCSIS configuration file using the Trivial File Transfer Protocol TFTP through the cable interface before being allowed to register and come online show cable ...

Page 888: ...ion DSD This message is used to delete an existing service flow Each type of dynamic service message includes a request DSA REQ DSC REQ DSD REQ and a response DSA RSP DSC RSP DSD RSP Do not use this command when you have a large number of active CMs on your network because it could generate a huge amount of output to the console port Note Debugging must be enabled for one or more cable interfaces ...

Page 889: ...y 5 05 15 36 531 DSA REQ SID ASSIGNED CM 0050 734e b5b1 SID 11 May 5 05 15 36 531 DSA RSP SEND OrgMac 0050 734e b5b1 OrgId 52 May 5 05 15 36 531 DSA RSP msg TLVs May 5 05 15 36 531 Type Length Value May 5 05 15 36 531 US QoS Encodings 24 8 May 5 05 15 36 531 SID 3 2 11 May 5 05 15 36 531 Service Flow Reference 1 2 0 May 5 05 15 36 531 DSA RSP hex dump May 5 05 15 36 531 0x0000 C2 00 00 26 00 00 00...

Page 890: ...or use in controlled test and troubleshooting situations with a limited volume of traffic In particular avoid using the debug cable encap command on an interface with a significant number of CMs because the resulting volume of debug output could impact system performance Cisco recommends that when you use the debug cable encap command you limit its output to a particular interface or CM using the ...

Page 891: ...072 7418 SID 2 STR 00000076800200204072741800D0582770540800 VENCAP hwidb Cable3 0 idb Cable3 1 1 mac 0020 4072 7418 ip 31 0 0 2 linktype 7 VENCAP 0020 4072 7418 SID 2 STR 00000076800200204072741800D0582770540800 VENCAP hwidb Cable3 0 idb Cable3 1 1 mac 0020 4072 7418 ip 31 0 0 2 linktype 7 VENCAP 0020 4072 7418 SID 2 STR 00000076800200204072741800D0582770540800 Related Commands Command Description...

Page 892: ... the Cisco CMTS console Examples The following example shows sample output displayed by the debug cable envm command Router debug cable envm ENVM ps id 0xFF0 v 0x2050 r 0xC0AB pstype 1 ENVM ps id 0x2FD0 v 0x2050 r 0x24201 pstype 27 NVM Sensor 0 a2dref 131 a2dact 31 vref 12219 vact 1552 Alpha 8990 temp 27 Table 5 2 provides description for the output Release Modification 11 3NA This command was int...

Page 893: ...nd Cable Command Reference Guide OL 1581 08 Chapter 5 Cisco CMTS Debugging Commands debug cable envm Related Commands Command Description show environment Displays the temperature and voltage information for the chassis ...

Page 894: ...S MAC protocol messages When the Cisco CMTS does not to expect to receive a specific MAC message or if a packet contains errors in size or content an error message and a hex dump of the packet are printed Other miscellaneous error conditions may also show up in output Examples The following shows typical output displayed by the debug cable error command Router debug cable error Router 00 19 22 Rec...

Page 895: ... For more information about the internal configuration file editor see the cable config file command and its subcommands Caution The debug commands are primarily intended for use in controlled test and troubleshooting situations with a limited volume of traffic Examples The following example shows how to enable debugging for the internal configuration file editor Router debug cable flap CMTS flap ...

Page 896: ... list CMTS flap list aging check interval 120 min Related Commands cable flap list aging Specifies the number of days to keep a CM in the flap list table before aging it out of the table cable flap list insertion time Sets the insertion time interval that determines whether a CM is placed in the flap list cable flap list miss threshold Specifies miss threshold for recording a flap list event cable...

Page 897: ...disable debugging output debug cable freqhop no debug cable freqhop Syntax Description This command has no arguments or keywords Command History Examples The following example shows how to display debug messages for frequency hopping router debug cable interface c6 0 router debug cable freqhop CMTS freqhop debugging is on router Sep 27 10 36 41 202 Cable5 0 U0 last hop delta 1 Sep 27 10 36 42 202 ...

Page 898: ...no debug cable hw spectrum Syntax Description This command has no arguments or keywords Command Modes Privileged EXEC Command History Examples The following shows how to enable debug cable hw spectrum debugging Router debug cable hw spectrum CMTS spectrum analyzer debugging is on Router Related Commands Release Modification 11 3 NA This command was introduced as debug cable specmgmt 12 0 4 XI This...

Page 899: ...s can be used to restrict the debug output to only those messages that are related to a specific MAC address or SID so that the volume of debug messages does not affect system performance slot port Identifies the cable interface and downstream port on the Cisco uBR7100 series and Cisco uBR7200 series routers On the Cisco uBR7100 series router the only valid value is 1 0 On the Cisco uBR7200 series...

Page 900: ... 0 verbose Router The following example shows how to enable debugging on the cable interface in slot 6 for all traffic coming from CMs and other devices with MAC addresses that match the address range 0010 0000 0000 through 0010 00FF FFFF 0010 00xx xxxx Router debug cable interface c6 0 mac address 0010 0000 0000 FFFF FF00 0000 Router show debug CMTS specific Debugging is on for Cable6 0 Address 0...

Page 901: ...19 139 Created a new CM key for 0010 7b43 aa2f Dec 11 23 16 19 139 CMTS generated AUTH_KEY Dec 11 23 16 19 139 Input 23FD16A701FD2091 Public Key Dec 11 23 16 19 139 30 68 02 61 00 C1 26 6F 53 3E CE 17 AB 18 84 C5 Dec 11 23 16 19 139 63 B3 A2 DA 66 29 96 13 23 B8 A3 C8 AF B7 CF C8 Dec 11 23 16 19 139 54 6B 16 14 E2 9B 12 0B 34 79 51 DA 18 AB DE 8C Dec 11 23 16 19 139 65 8F 0B 8A AB 25 3B 88 F1 6D 5...

Page 902: ... 4D 60 16 00 4D EE E1 F3 FD 1D Dec 11 23 16 19 155 9C E6 03 3C 77 C8 3A 44 B9 FA 34 2E 44 1B 69 F4 Dec 11 23 16 19 155 AA 68 BF BB A5 43 9B F7 85 82 ED 39 45 02 92 56 Dec 11 23 16 19 155 CMTS sent AUTH response Dec 11 23 16 24 267 CMTS Received TEK REQ Dec 11 23 16 24 267 Message Digest Verification Failed Dec 11 23 16 24 267 Sending KEK INVALID Dec 11 23 16 24 323 CMTS Received AUTH REQ Dec 11 23...

Page 903: ... and when packets are sent and received over the mapping The conditional option displays information for each packet that is sent and received over an ATM PVC or VLAN mapping Because this can produce a large volume of debug information the conditional option can be used only when you have also enabled debugging for a particular interface or MAC address using the debug cable interface and debug cab...

Page 904: ...ernet0 0 VLAN 5 Mapped US srv flow 11 sid 31 on Cable5 0 to FastEthernet0 0 VLAN 5 The following example shows typical output for the debug cable l2 vpn command when a mapping is deleted Router debug cable l2 vpn CMTS L2 VPN debugging is on Router configure terminal Router config no cable vc map 0007 0e03 69f9 ATM2 0 1 1 6d00h Disassociating vc ATM2 0 1 1 1 from CM 0007 0e03 69f9 sid 0x1 6d00h Era...

Page 905: ...modems so that individual CPE traffic can be routed to a particular PVC on an ATM interface cable l2 vpn service dot1q Enables the use of Layer 2 tunnels so that traffic for individual cable modems can be routed over a particular Virtual Local Area Network VLAN cable vc map Maps a cable modem to a particular PVC on an ATM interface debug cable interface Enables debugging output for a specific cabl...

Page 906: ...nterfaces Tip Because this command can produce a large volume of debug information Cisco recommends that you limit debugging output to a particular interface or MAC address using the debug cable interface and debug cable mac address commands respectively Examples The following example shows typical output for the debug cable load balance command for a particular cable interface Router debug cable ...

Page 907: ...ad balance exclude Excludes a particular cable modem or all cable modems from a particular vendor from one or more types of load balancing operations cable load balance group global configuration Creates and configures a load balance group cable load balance group interface configuration Assigns a downstream to a load balance group cable load balance group interval Configures the frequency of the ...

Page 908: ...ur network The Cisco CMTS will become flooded with console printouts Examples The following example demonstrates how to enable debugging for all traffic coming from cable interface 3 0 of CMs with the MAC address 00E0 1Exx xxxx Router debug cable interface c3 0 Router debug cable mac address 00E0 1E00 0000 ffff ff00 0000 Router 004042 Jul 2 08 47 13 656 Ranging Modem 00E0 1E23 4567 SID 73 on Inter...

Page 909: ... needs to make sure that transmissions arrive at the CMTS at the desired power level Freq Error The raw value derived from the 3137 Broadcom chip Freq offset is Specifies the relative change in the transmission frequency that the CM will make to match the CMTS Command Description debug cable dynsrv Displays debugging information about DOCSIS 1 1 dynamic service flow messages debug cable interface ...

Page 910: ...Sid 1 on i f Cable6 0 U0 19 46 27 Got a ranging request 19 46 27 SID value is 1 on Interface Cable6 0 U0 19 46 27 CM mac address 00 E0 1E B2 BB 07 19 46 27 Timing offset is 0 19 46 27 Power value is FE0 or 0 dB 19 46 27 Freq Error 0 Freq offset is 0 19 46 27 Ranging has been successful for SID 1 on Interface Cable6 0 U0 19 46 29 Ranging Modem with Sid 2 on i f Cable6 0 U0 19 46 29 Got a ranging re...

Page 911: ...n upstream so that the frame arrives at the expected minislot time at the CMTS Power value is FE0 or 0 dB The raw value derived from the Broadcom chip Alternately the dB value specifies the relative change in the transmission power level that the CM needs to make so that transmissions arrive at the CMTS at the desired power level Freq Error The raw value derived from the Broadcom chip Freq offset ...

Page 912: ...bug output could impact system performance Cisco recommends that when you use the debug cable mac scheduler command you limit its output to a particular interface or CM using the debug cable mac address or debug cable interface commands Examples The following example shows debugging being turned on for the MAC scheduler Router debug cable mac scheduler CMTS scheduler debugging is on Router The fol...

Page 913: ...9 38 56 701 Min rsvd rate 1800000 bps Oct 23 09 38 56 701 Failed to allocate bandwidth Oct 23 09 38 56 701 Admit req rejected Related Commands cable upstream admission control Determines the percentage of overbooking allowed on the upstream channel debug cable mac address Displays debugging output for the CMs that match the specified address or range of addresses debug cable mac protocol Displays ...

Page 914: ...m_elems 9 reserved 0 Alloc Start Time 33792 Ack Time 33618 Rng_bkoff_start 0 Rng_bkoff_end 2 Data_bkoff_start 1 Data_bkoff_end 3 sid 16383 iuc 1 mslot_offset 0 sid 0 iuc 7 mslot_offset 40 MAP MSG us_ch_id 1 ucd_count 5 num_elems 7 reserved 0 Alloc Start Time 33712 Ack Time 33578 Rng_bkoff_start 0 Rng_bkoff_end 2 Data_bkoff_start 1 Data_bkoff_end 3 sid 2 iuc 6 mslot_offset 0 sid 16383 iuc 1 mslot_o...

Page 915: ... us_ch_id Identifies the upstream channel ID for this message ucd_count Number of upstream channel descriptors UCDs num_elems Number of information elements in the map reserved Reserved for alignment Alloc Start Time Start time from CMTS initialization in minislots for assignments in this map Ack Time Latest time from CMTS initialization in minislots processed in upstream The CMs use this time for...

Page 916: ...nt of output to the console port This command displays the output for both the upstream and downstream drivers The upstream receive driver restores headers that have been suppressed by CMs and the downstream driver suppresses specific fields in packet header before forwarding a frame to the CM Examples The following example shows typical output from PHS debugging Router debug cable phs CMTS payloa...

Page 917: ...is controlled When this command is activated any messages generated in the PHY system are displayed on the Cisco CMTS console Examples The following is typical output from the debug cable phy command cmts_phy_init mac_version BCM3210_FPGA bcm3033_set_tx_sym_rate 5056941 stintctl 0x54484800 bcm3033_set_tx_if_freq 44000000 stfreqctl 0x5BAAAAAA cmts_phy_init_us U0 part_id 0x3136 revid 0x05 rev_id2 0x...

Page 918: ...s of a CM s MAC address Note This command is supported only on images that support BPI or BPI encryption Examples The following is typical output from the debug cable privacy command 02 32 08 CMTS Received AUTH REQ 02 32 08 Created a new CM key for 0030 96f9 65d9 02 32 08 CMTS generated AUTH_KEY 02 32 08 Input 70D158F106B0B75 02 32 08 Public Key 02 32 08 0x0000 30 68 02 61 00 DA BA 93 3C E5 41 7C ...

Page 919: ... 82 3E F7 63 8F 01 73 10 14 4A 24 ED 02 32 08 0x0020 65 8F 59 D8 23 BC F3 A8 48 7D 1A 08 09 BF A3 A8 02 32 08 0x0030 D6 D2 5B C4 A7 36 C4 A9 28 F0 6C 5D A1 3B 92 A2 02 32 08 0x0040 BC 99 CC 1F C9 74 F9 FA 76 83 ED D5 26 B4 92 EE 02 32 08 0x0050 DD EA 50 81 C6 29 43 4F 73 DA 56 C2 29 AF 05 53 02 32 08 CMTS sent AUTH response 02 32 08 CMTS Received TEK REQ 02 32 08 Created a new key for SID 2 02 32 ...

Page 920: ...al output from the debug cable qos command CMTS_QOS_LOG_NO_MORE_QOS_INDEX Modems cannot add more entries to the class of service table CMTS_QOS_LOG_NOMORE_QOSPRF_MEM Memory allocation error when creating class of service table entry CMTS_QOS_LOG_NO_CREATION_ALLOWED Class of service entry cannot be created by modem Use CLI or SNMP interface instead of the modem s TFTP configuration file CMTS_QOS_LO...

Page 921: ...nging request SID value is 0 on Interface Cable3 0 U0 CM mac address 00 10 7B 43 AA 21 Timing offset is 3312 3E 1E 3F FF 00 00 59 BF 01 15 F8 01 A7 00 0C F0 The following output shows typical output when a CM first seeks to establish a link to the Cisco CMTS The service identifier SID value of 0 indicates that the modem has no assigned SID The CM mac address is the MAC address of the modem s radio...

Page 922: ...ed the same SID during initial maintenance Ranging Modem with Sid 2 on i f Cable3 0 U0 Got a ranging request SID value is 2 on Interface Cable3 0 U0 CM mac address 00 10 7B 43 AA 21 Timing offset is 0 Power value is 1823 or 1 dB Freq Error 13 Freq offset is 0 Ranging has been successful for SID 2 on Interface Cable3 0 U0 Output occurs when the modem is polled by the CMTS during station maintenance...

Page 923: ...r the packets received from the CMs use the debug ip packet command instead Because the debug ip packet command produces a large volume of messages you must use it together with an access list to restrict the messages to a particular CM or CPE device to avoid affecting system performance For example the following commands would set up an access list that monitors all traffic being sent between the...

Page 924: ...e router debug cable registration CMTS registration debugging is on Jul 4 14 31 37 471 Registration request from 0001 9659 3ef7 SID 3 on Cable3 0 U2 Jul 4 14 31 37 471 Found a network access control parameter Jul 4 14 31 37 471 The Ntw Access Control is 1 Jul 4 14 31 37 475 This TLV is GOOD Jul 4 14 31 37 475 Found a class of service block Jul 4 14 31 37 475 The CLASS ID 5 Jul 4 14 31 37 475 The M...

Page 925: ...g Service Class Data TLV Jul 4 14 31 37 475 0x0000 01 07 01 01 05 02 02 00 03 Jul 4 14 31 37 475 Adding Modem Caps to Response Jul 4 14 31 37 475 0x0000 05 03 01 01 01 Jul 4 14 31 37 475 Registration Response Jul 4 14 31 37 475 0x0000 C2 00 00 29 00 00 00 01 96 59 3E F7 00 30 7B F9 Jul 4 14 31 37 475 0x0010 40 54 00 17 00 00 03 01 07 00 00 03 00 01 07 01 Jul 4 14 31 37 479 0x0020 01 05 02 02 00 03...

Page 926: ...mpt TFTP CM Mac Addr 5555 7366 12fb Registration failed for Cable Modem 5555 7366 12fb on interface Cable3 0 U0 CoS Sflow Cfr PHS failed in REG REQ May 14 22 33 21 474 REG RSP Status failure 2 May 14 22 33 21 474 Registration Response May 14 22 33 21 474 0x0000 C2 00 00 1B 00 00 00 50 73 4E B4 19 00 05 00 E0 May 14 22 33 21 474 0x0010 56 AC 00 09 00 00 03 01 07 00 00 02 02 May 14 22 33 21 474 Regi...

Page 927: ...50 241 docsIfMibObjects 2 2 1 3 2 360 Nov 10 15 56 50 245 docsIfDownstreamChannelEntry 6 4 30 Nov 10 15 56 50 245 docsIfUpstreamChannelEntry 6 3 12422 Nov 10 15 56 50 249 docsIfSignalQualityEntry 6 4 0 Nov 10 15 56 50 477 The following example shows typical debugging output when the waiting queue at the CMTS is empty SNMP proxy exec got event but queue is empty The following example shows typical ...

Page 928: ... Command Description cable modem remote query Enables and configures the remote query feature to gather CM performance statistics on the CMTS show cable modem remote query Displays the statistics accumulated by the remote query feature snmp server enable traps cable Enables traps that are sent when the remote polling of CMs has been completed ...

Page 929: ...e the no form of this command debug cable reset no debug cable reset Syntax Description This command has no arguments or keywords Command Modes Privileged EXEC Command History Usage Guidelines This command activates display of reset messages from cable interfaces Examples The following shows typical output from the debug cable reset command Router debug cable reset CMTS reset debugging is on Route...

Page 930: ...ation about the information displayed by this command see RFC 2670 and the DOCS IF MIB MIB at the following URL http www cisco com go mibs Examples The following shows typical output from the debug cable rfmib command Router debug cable rfmib CMTS RFMIB debugging is on Router CMTS is calculating utilization Calculating all utilization data Polling and calculating all channels utilization data Poll...

Page 931: ...er 5 Cisco CMTS Debugging Commands debug cable rfmib cur_snmp_used_cntn_ms 1238 last_snmp_total_ms 33665428 last_snmp_ucast_grnt_ms 10807 last_snmp_used_cntn_ms 1238 Cable7 0 0 US 2 delta_total_ms 2400124 delta_ucast_grnt_ms 480 delta_used_cntn_ms 0 chan_utilization 0 ...

Page 932: ...lines This command activates debugging of spectrum management frequency agility on the HFC network When this command is activated any messages generated due to spectrum group activity will be displayed on the Cisco CMTS console Spectrum group activity can be additions or changes to spectrum groups or frequency and power lever changes controlled by spectrum groups Examples The following shows sampl...

Page 933: ...e HFC network When this command is activated any messages generated when channels are allocated to CMs on the HFC network are displayed on the Cisco CMTS console Caution This command should be used for development testing only not in production setting Examples The following shows sample output from the debug cable startalloc command Router debug cable startalloc Router 00 53 27 Cable3 U0 MAP star...

Page 934: ... large volume of debug information use this command only when you have also enabled debugging for a particular interface or MAC address using the debug cable interface and debug cable mac address commands respectively Examples The following example shows how to enable debugging output using the debug cable subscriber monitoring command Router debug cable subscriber monitoring subscriber monitoring...

Page 935: ...nds debug cable subscriber monitoring debug cable mac address Enables debugging output for the cable modems that match the specified hardware MAC address or range of addresses show cable qos enforce rule Displays the quality of service QoS enforce rules that are currently defined Command Description ...

Page 936: ...e following is sample output from the debug cable telco return and debug cable telco return msg commands Router debug cable telco return Router debug cable telco return msg 01 17 31 Sending TCD message TLV type 1 TLV len 56 Factory default flag 1 Phone number 1 5551212 Service provider name uBR7246 Connection threshold 10 Username guest Password password DHCP authenticate 1 DHCP server 10 10 255 2...

Page 937: ...elines This command is supported only in images that support telco return operation t Examples The following is sample output from the debug cable telco return msg command Router debug cable telco return Router debug cable telco return msg 01 17 31 Sending TCD message TLV type 1 TLV len 56 Factory default flag 1 Phone number 1 5551212 Service provider name uBR7246 Connection threshold 10 Username ...

Page 938: ... 00 02 06 TLV Block Bytes 00 02 06 0x0000 03 01 01 12 01 10 1D 01 00 16 0F 01 01 01 03 02 00 02 06 0x0010 00 04 09 06 03 04 0A 0A 00 02 18 07 01 02 00 01 00 02 06 0x0020 06 01 07 18 07 01 02 00 02 06 01 07 18 07 01 02 00 02 06 0x0030 00 03 06 01 01 18 07 01 02 00 04 06 01 01 19 07 00 02 06 0x0040 01 02 00 09 06 01 07 19 07 01 02 00 0A 06 01 01 00 02 06 0x0050 19 07 01 02 00 0B 06 01 01 19 07 01 02...

Page 939: ...QoS Parameter Set Type 0x1 00 02 06 Found CM MIC TLV 00 02 06 CM MIC 00 02 06 0x0000 33 E0 BA 7A DA 81 1B 9B 8E 37 F5 33 1C 84 E7 4D 00 02 06 Found CMTS MIC TLV 00 02 06 CMTS MIC 00 02 06 0x0000 01 0C C8 DB F9 26 B7 D2 DD 0A 00 58 1E 14 15 FD 00 02 06 Found CM IP Address TLV 00 02 06 Modem IP Address 10 10 0 2 00 02 06 Vendor Id 00 02 06 0x0000 00 03 E3 00 02 06 Found Modem Capabilities TLV 00 02 ...

Page 940: ...essfully created 00 02 06 Registration Response 00 02 06 0x0000 C2 00 00 D9 00 00 00 03 E3 50 9B 8D 00 00 00 00 00 02 06 0x0010 30 30 00 C7 00 00 03 01 07 00 00 03 00 05 21 02 00 02 06 0x0020 01 01 03 01 01 04 01 01 05 01 00 06 01 01 07 01 00 02 06 0x0030 00 08 01 04 09 01 00 0A 01 01 0B 01 08 01 01 01 00 02 06 0x0040 18 11 01 02 00 01 02 04 00 00 00 07 03 02 00 03 00 02 06 0x0050 06 01 07 18 11 0...

Page 941: ...r debug cable interface c3 0 Router debug cable tod TOD server debugging is on Router 000104 Jun 8 05 48 08 783 tod Received request from 10 1 1 27 0001 9659 4411 on Cable3 0 000105 Jun 8 05 48 15 015 tod Received request from 10 1 1 32 0030 96f9 65d9 on Cable3 0 000106 Jun 8 05 48 16 363 tod Received request from 10 3 3 10 0001 9659 43fd on Cable3 0 000107 Jun 8 05 48 17 335 tod Received request ...

Page 942: ...sco IOS Release 12 1 11b EC To monitor the packets transmitted by the CMs use the debug ip packet command instead Because the debug ip packet command produces a large volume of messages you must use it together with an access list to restrict the messages to a particular CM or CPE device to avoid affecting system performance For example the following commands would set up an access list that monit...

Page 943: ...and History Usage Guidelines This command activates debugging of any upstream channel change UCC messages generated when CMs request or are assigned a new channel When this command is activated any messages related to upstream channel changes are displayed on the Cisco CMTS console Examples The following is typical output from the debug cable ucc command Router debug cable ucc Router SID 2 has bee...

Page 944: ...n the HFC network Cable modems that are configured to use enhanced upstream channels use these UCD messages to identify and select an enhanced upstream channel to use When this command is activated any messages related to upstream channel descriptors are displayed on the Cisco CMTS console Examples The following is typical output from the debug cable ucd command UCD MESSAGE FRAME HEADER FC 0xC2 MA...

Page 945: ...rror Correction 5 FEC Codeword Length 34 Scrambler Seed 0x0152 Maximum Burst Size 0 Guard Time Size 48 Last Codeword Length 1 FIXED Scrambler on off 1 ON Burst Descriptor 3 Interval Usage Code 5 Modulation Type 1 QPSK Differential Encoding 2 OFF Preamble Length 72 Preamble Value Offset 48 FEC Error Correction 5 FEC Codeword Length 75 Scrambler Seed 0x0152 Maximum Burst Size 0 Guard Time Size 8 Las...

Page 946: ...x04 0x25 0x04 0x01 0x01 0x01 0x02 0x01 0x02 0x03 0x02 0x00 0x80 0x04 0x02 0x00 0x00 0x05 0x01 0x05 0x06 0x01 0x22 0x07 0x02 0x01 0x52 0x08 0x01 0x00 0x09 0x01 0x30 0x0A 0x01 0x01 0x0B 0x01 0x01 0x04 0x25 0x05 0x01 0x01 0x01 0x02 0x01 0x02 0x03 0x02 0x00 0x48 0x04 0x02 0x00 0x30 0x05 0x01 0x05 0x06 0x01 0x4B 0x07 0x02 0x01 0x52 0x08 0x01 0x00 0x09 0x01 0x08 0x0A 0x01 0x01 0x0B 0x01 0x01 Related Com...

Page 947: ... shows how to enable the debug cable upconverter output Router debug cable upconverter Upconverter programming debugging is on Router config t Router config int c1 0 Router config if no cable downstream rf shutdown Ack failed from upconverter Card does not have upconverter Error in upconverter Router config if Related Commands Release Modification 12 1 5 EC This command was introduced for the Cisc...

Page 948: ...ontrol debugging is on Router show debug CMTS CMTS upstream admission control debugging is on Router The following are the debug messages that are displayed when the CMTS does not have an admission policy scheduling instance or service class for a registering CM Null service class Null admission policy Null scheduler instance The CMTS displays the following debug message when a CM requests a sched...

Page 949: ...ging Commands debug cable us adm ctrl Related Commands Command Description cable upstream admission control Determines the percentage of overbooking allowed on the upstream channel debug cable mac scheduler Displays information for the MAC layer s scheduler and admission control activities ...

Page 950: ... Standby processor It also handles sequencing and throttling as needed during redundancy operations Examples The following example shows how to enable debugging messages for the CF subsystem Router debug checkpoint Router Related Commands all Optional Enables all checkpoint debugging types errors Optional Enables debugging of any checkpoint errors that occur messages Optional Enables debugging for...

Page 951: ...ges about errors related to the recovery of cable modems during HA switchovers ha msg Optional Displays debugging messages for HA bulk synchronization operations ha recovery Optional Displays debugging messages related to the recovery operations for cable modems after HA switchovers In particular these messages concern the recovery of high priority cable modems that have voice calls ha timing Opti...

Page 952: ...ackets Examples The following example shows typical output for CLI debugging messages Router debug cr10k rp cli CR10K RP debug CLI debugging is on Failed setting clock for slot 2 subunit 1 SNMP Info download failed for slot 2 subunit 1 Config change command for unknown interface The following example shows typical output for IPC debugging messages Router debug cr10k rp ipc CR10K RP debug IPC debug...

Page 953: ...ch_handle_sch_event erso_type 0x1001 sch_handle_sch_rp_cfg_ersp hwidb 0x6B3DF60 msg_size 0x0 0x950 ersp_size 0x0 0x950 type 0x1001 c10k_card_send_nbcmd_eventrsp nbcmd_id 0x611CE998 hwidb 6B3DF60 plugin_card__c10k_sch_card_event hwidb 0x6B3DF60 interface_num 0 event 4096 sch_handle_sch_event erso_type 0x1001 sch_handle_sch_rp_cfg_ersp hwidb 0x6B3DF60 msg_size 0x0 0x20 ersp_size 0x0 0x20 type 0x1001...

Page 954: ... addr 10 10 13 121 Cable 5 1 1 1 New CM 00C0 1122 bcab SID 396 Cable 5 1 0 1 New CM 00C0 8723 11F0 SID 397 Cable 5 1 0 1 CM Init FAILED MAC 00C0 8723 11F0 SID 397 The following example shows typical output for spectrum management debugging messages for a particular interface Router debug cable interface c6 1 0 sid 2 Router debug cr10k rp pkt spec CR10K RP debug Spectrum debugging is on Cable 5 0 0...

Page 955: ...ived Packet of 122 len cr10k_rp_ha_parse_sync Received Synching cm instance CR10K HA Standby recv chkpt msg PRE REDUNDANCY NO Resources PRE REDUNDANCY RF_PROG_STANDBY_BULK received PRE REDUNDANCY This is standby from boot PRE REDUNDANCY RF_PROG_ACTIVE_FAST received The following example shows the typical messages for the ha timing option These messages show the total time it takes to synchronize a...

Page 956: ...r voice PRE_RECOVERY Suspending recovery until higher priority modems are recovered PRE_RECOVERY All interfaces recovered Killing the voice process PRE_RECOVERY No events in voice queue Allow data modems to recover PRE_RECOVERY Cable I F Resume data recovery after suspend modems recovered of CMs PRE_RECOVERY Cable I F Received message to recover data PRE_RECOVERY All interfaces recovered Killing t...

Page 957: ...produced when the debug hccp authentication command has been activated Router debug hccp events Router debug hccp authentication Sep 7 09 51 50 151 HCCP 1 0 1 HELLO Learn tran 31708 Sep 7 09 51 50 151 auth md5 keyid 1 digest B77F65ED 1B38ED5C 87A7037B C006DAFB Related Commands Release Modification 12 1 3a EC This command was introduced 12 2 4 XF1 12 2 4 BC1 Support was added for the N 1 1 n RF Swi...

Page 958: ...uide OL 1581 08 Chapter 5 Cisco CMTS Debugging Commands debug hccp authentication debug hccp sync Displays debug messages for HCCP synchronization messages debug hccp timing Displays debug messages for the timing of HCCP events Command Description ...

Page 959: ...to activate HCCP event debugging before the debug hccp channel switch command will generate any debug output Examples The following example shows typical output for the debug hccp channel switch command Router debug hccp events Router debug hccp channel switch HCCP channel action debugging is on Mar 7 10 11 55 HCCP snmp response error from 1 8 26 100 Mar 7 10 12 16 HCCP snmp response error from 1 ...

Page 960: ...ups debug hccp events Displays debug messages for all HCCP group interaction debug hccp inter db Displays debug messages for the inter database events during HCCP operations debug hccp plane Displays debug messages for HCCP related messages sent between the router s control plane and data backplane debug hccp sync Displays debug messages for HCCP synchronization messages debug hccp timing Displays...

Page 961: ... debugging before the debug hccp docsis recovery command will generate any debug output Examples The following example shows typical output for the debug hccp docsis recovery command Router debug hccp events Router debug hccp docsis recovery HCCP DOCSIS Recovery ACTION EVENT messages debugging is on HCCP 1 1 Working Built 4 prio 3 CMs tot 23 Related Commands Release Modification 12 2 15 BC This co...

Page 962: ... Router debug hccp events Sep 7 09 51 50 151 HCCP 1 0 1 HELLO Learn tran 31708 Related Commands Release Modification 12 1 3a EC This command was introduced 12 2 4 XF1 12 2 4 BC1 Support was added for the N 1 1 n RF Switch with the Cisco uBR10012 router 12 2 11 BC1 Support was added for the N 1 1 n RF Switch with the Cisco uBR7246VXR router Command Description debug hccp authentication Displays aut...

Page 963: ...hese sync pulse messages upon a failure to proactively inform the Protect interface that a switchover is occurring Note You must use the debug hccp events command to activate HCCP event debugging before the debug hccp fast failure detection command will generate any debug output Examples The following example shows typical FFD debugging messages that are displayed by the debug hccp fast failure de...

Page 964: ... fast failure detection debug hccp plane Displays debug messages for HCCP related messages sent between the router s control plane and data backplane debug hccp sync Displays debug messages for HCCP synchronization messages debug hccp timing Displays debug messages for the timing of HCCP events Command Description ...

Page 965: ...38 11 Interface C5 0 0 3 does not exist Resetting idb mapping for sid 3 to main interface 00 38 11 cmts_map_sid_idb failed to find swidb for 5 0 0 10 on Cable5 0 0 00 38 12 cmts_map_sid_idb failed to find swidb for 5 0 0 24 on Cable5 0 0 00 38 12 NULL parsed_datp in cmts_build_phs 00 38 12 NULL cminstp in cmts_build_classifier 00 38 12 NULL iflowp in cmts_build_classifier 00 38 12 NULL icfrp in cm...

Page 966: ...n 4 10 44 38 286 Adding a new inter_sid_instance Jun 4 10 44 38 286 Updating an existing inter_cm_instance Jun 4 10 44 38 286 SRV_FLOW packet sanity check ok Jun 4 10 44 38 338 SID packet sanity check ok Jun 4 10 44 38 338 Processing inter_sid_instance Jun 4 10 44 38 338 Updating an existing inter_sid_instance Jun 4 10 44 38 338 CM packet sanity check ok Jun 4 10 53 42 907 Ranged list packet sanit...

Page 967: ... hccp events Router debug hccp plane message HCCP inter plane message debugging is on Mar 7 08 47 26 513 HCCP 1 Working 4 Control plane sending message BECOME_ACTIVE_STRUCT Mar 7 08 47 26 513 HCCP 1 Working Cable7 1 0 Control plane sending message FORWARDING Mar 7 08 47 26 513 HCCP 1 Working 1 Control plane sending message STOP_SYNC Mar 7 08 47 26 513 HCCP 1 Working 5 Control plane sending message...

Page 968: ..._SYNC Mar 7 08 47 26 513 HCCP 2 Protect 1 Control plane sending message BECOME_STANDBY_STRUCT Mar 7 08 47 26 513 HCCP 2 Protect Cable5 1 1 Control plane sending message BLOCKING Mar 7 08 47 26 513 HCCP 2 Protect Cable5 1 1 Control plane sending message READY_NOT Mar 7 08 47 26 513 HCCP 2 Protect 1 Control plane sending message DEACTIVATE_MEMBER The following example shows a typical example of the ...

Page 969: ...elated parameters such as MAX CPE MAX CPE IP and max learnable addresses host Optional Displays debugging for host related SYNC messages offered band Optional Displays debugging messages for CMTS generated offered band messages phs Optional Displays debugging for SYNC messages about PHS values qosparam Optional Displays debugging for SYNC messages about QoS and service templates ranged list Option...

Page 970: ...7 17 03 935 cmts_freqhop_upd 0x60D5FDB0 1 12400000 0 Apr 24 17 17 04 067 HCCP of offered band HCCP get offered_band data for US 0 freq 12400000 chnnl width 1600000 ip pwr lvl 0 spec grp 12 modulation 1 awacs NO shared spectrum NO Apr 24 17 17 16 467 HCCP send offered_band data for US 0 freq 12400000 chnnl width 1600000 ip pwr lvl 0 spec grp 12 modulation 1 awacs NO shared spectrum NO Apr 24 17 17 ...

Page 971: ...ndancy debug hccp events Displays debug messages for all HCCP group interaction debug hccp inter db Displays debug messages for the inter database events during HCCP operations debug hccp plane Displays debug messages for HCCP related messages sent between the router s control plane and data backplane debug hccp timing Displays debug messages for the timing of HCCP events debug packetcable hccp En...

Page 972: ...1 1 Deactivate 2 6 May 31 10 21 08 773 HCCP 2 6 Working become standby 68 msec May 31 10 21 08 793 HCCP 1 6 Working become standby 20 msec May 31 10 21 10 730 HCCP 1 1 Working turn on uc 8 msec May 31 10 21 10 730 HCCP 1 1 Working turn on nru 0 msec May 31 10 21 10 734 HCCP 1 1 Working become active 4 msec May 31 10 21 10 774 HCCP 2 1 Working turn on uc 52 msec May 31 10 21 10 774 HCCP 2 1 Working...

Page 973: ...P 4 1 Protect turn off rfswitch 52 msec May 31 10 21 17 593 HCCP 3 1 Working turn on rfswitch 0 msec May 31 10 21 17 593 HCCP 3 1 Working become active 0 msec May 31 10 21 18 112 HCCP 1 1 Protect load config if 0 msec May 31 10 21 18 112 HCCP 1 1 Protect load config subif 4 msec May 31 10 21 18 331 HCCP 1 1 Protect load config ds 100 msec May 31 10 21 18 331 HCCP 2 1 Working turn off rfswitch 0 ms...

Page 974: ...r 5 Cisco CMTS Debugging Commands debug hccp timing debug hccp plane Displays debug messages for HCCP related messages sent between the router s control plane and data backplane debug hccp sync Displays debug messages for HCCP synchronization messages Command Description ...

Page 975: ...1 and later releases use the verbose option when you enable PacketCable debugging output using the debug packetcable subscriber command Caution This command can generate a significant amount of debugging information and the volume of this information could impact system performance on active PacketCable networks Do not use this command except in lab or test networks or where the need to troublesho...

Page 976: ...3 658 UTC Pktcbl gcp Building GCP message added obj TRANSACTION ID len 8 padding 0 Jul 25 14 28 13 658 UTC Pktcbl gcp Building GCP message added obj SUBSCRIBER ID IPV4 len 8 padding 0 Jul 25 14 28 13 658 UTC Pktcbl gcp Building GCP message added obj GATE ID len 8 padding 0 Jul 25 14 28 13 658 UTC Pktcbl gcp Building GCP message added obj ACTIVITY COUNT len 8 padding 0 Jul 25 14 28 13 658 UTC Pktcb...

Page 977: ...2 1812 from 172 22 79 44 50048 Jul 25 14 28 55 950 UTC Pktcbl Timer event Jul 25 14 28 55 950 UTC Pktcbl g2g Timer T5 expired gateID 38 Jul 25 14 28 55 950 UTC Pktcbl gdb Started gate id 38 timer t5 500 msec Jul 25 14 28 55 950 UTC Pktcbl g2g Retransmitting message GATE_CLOSE gateID 38 Jul 25 14 28 56 450 UTC Pktcbl Timer event Jul 25 14 28 56 450 UTC Pktcbl g2g Timer T5 expired gateID 38 Jul 25 1...

Page 978: ...bugging Commands debug packetcable all debug packetcable ipc Enables interprocess communications IPC messages related to PacketCable operations on the Cisco uBR10012 router debug packetcable subscriber Enables PacketCable debugging for a specific subscriber IP address Command Description ...

Page 979: ...le shows typical debugging output for the debug packetcable cops command Router debug packetcable cops Pktcbl COPS msgs debugging is on Router Aug 21 12 41 23 UTC Pktcbl cops Reallocating message buffer to 256 bytes Aug 21 12 41 23 UTC Pktcbl cops COPS header not valid Aug 21 12 41 23 UTC Pktcbl cops Not a valid COPS object class 31 Aug 21 12 41 23 UTC Pktcbl cops Last object class 31 not fully co...

Page 980: ...ketcable gate Displays general debugging messages related to specific PacketCable gate events and messages debug packetcable hccp Enables debugging messages for events that are related to Hot Standby Connection to Connection Protocol HCCP N 1 redundancy synchronization for PacketCable operations debug packetcable ipc Enables interprocess communications IPC messages related to PacketCable operation...

Page 981: ...es to the gate database including gate creation and deletion state transitions and structure updates docsis mapping Displays debugging messages for the mapping between PacketCable and Data over Cable System Interface Specification DOCSIS parameters events Displays debugging messages for the event messages that are sent during a voice call process Optional Displays non subscriber related process ev...

Page 982: ...ose option if you do not want to display the header and message contents Router debug packetcable subscriber 192 168 78 21 verbose Router debug packetcable commit Pktcbl commit msgs detail debugging is on Jul 25 16 13 34 UTC Pktcbl Commit Commit msg from addr port 192 168 78 21 50024 length 40 Jul 25 16 13 34 UTC Pktcbl Commit commit Calling DOCSIS QoS module Commit Jul 25 16 13 34 UTC Pktcbl Comm...

Page 983: ... 1 1 8 Jul 25 16 23 15 UTC transaction id 0x5 Jul 25 16 23 15 UTC gcp cmd 1 GATE ALLOC Jul 25 16 23 15 UTC SUBSCRIBER ID IPV4 Object snum stype len 2 1 8 Jul 25 16 23 15 UTC Addr 192 168 78 19 Jul 25 16 23 15 UTC ACTIVITY COUNT Object snum stype len 4 1 8 Jul 25 16 23 15 UTC Count 10 Jul 25 16 23 15 UTC Jul 25 16 23 15 UTC Pktcbl gcp Building GCP message added obj TRANSACTION ID len 8 padding 0 Ju...

Page 984: ... 33 33 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 Jul 25 16 23 15 UTC charged number 39 37 38 32 34 34 31 31 33 36 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 Jul 25 16 23 15 UTC locn routing 39 37 38 32 34 34 31 31 33 36 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 Jul 25 16 23 15 UTC GATE SPEC Object snum stype len 5 1 60 Jul 25 16 23 15 UTC direction 1 UPSTREAM Jul 25 16 23 15 UTC protocol id 17 Jul 25 16 23 15 UTC commit flag 0x0 Jul ...

Page 985: ...ssage header Jul 25 14 35 17 665 UTC Type GATE_OPEN_ACK Jul 25 14 35 17 665 UTC TransactionID 10 Jul 25 14 35 17 665 UTC Msg Length 28 Jul 25 14 35 17 665 UTC Auth hex 1A CA 3E 2D B4 D3 18 B9 4D DC 06 C8 98 71 E8 31 Jul 25 14 35 17 665 UTC GATE ID Object type len 224 8 Jul 25 14 35 17 665 UTC GateID 102 0x66 Jul 25 14 35 17 665 UTC Jul 25 14 35 18 181 UTC Pktcbl g2g received GATE_OPEN message tid ...

Page 986: ...anges debugging is on Jul 25 16 17 29 UTC Pktcbl gdb Allocated gateid 2359392 0x240060 bucket 0x24 0x60 Jul 25 16 17 29 UTC Pktcbl gdb Created new Subscriber IE for 192 168 78 19 Jul 25 16 17 29 UTC Pktcbl gdb Updated subscriber IE subs addr 192 168 78 19 gate 2359392 Jul 25 16 17 29 UTC Pktcbl gdb Created gate IE gateid 2359392 total gates 1 Jul 25 16 17 29 UTC Pktcbl gdb Started gate id 2359392 ...

Page 987: ...ages Router debug packetcable subscriber 192 168 78 21 Router debug packetcable docsis mapping Pktcbl rsvp to docsis msgs debugging is on Jul 25 16 17 33 UTC Pktcbl d2r rsvp docsis Received a DOCSIS_RESERVE request Jul 25 16 17 33 UTC Pktcbl d2r rsvp docsis Received a DOCSIS_RESERVE request Jul 25 16 17 33 UTC Pktcbl d2r docsis rsvp DSA received gateid 2430632 Jul 25 16 17 33 UTC Pktcbl d2r Notify...

Page 988: ...4103 06 event_msg_type 7 Jul 25 16 14 41 UTC Pktcbl em add_attributes attr_id 26 Jul 25 16 14 41 UTC Pktcbl em add_attributes ATTR_MTA_UDP_PORTNUM Jul 25 16 14 41 UTC Pktcbl em length 12 vendor_attr_length 6 Note Use the debug packetcable events process command to display timing related information for PacketCable events Related Commands Command Description debug cops Displays debugging messages r...

Page 989: ...on between the Working and Protect interfaces Examples The following example shows a typical debugging message for the debug packetcable hccp command Router debug packetcable hccp Pktcbl HCCP msgs debugging is on Pktcbl gdb gdb pointer is null for if_index 13 gid 3 Tip The above debug message indicates that the Cisco CMTS was synchronizing the PacketCable gate database on the Protect interface at ...

Page 990: ...en Policy Service COPS messages and errors that are related to PacketCable operations on the Cisco CMTS router debug packetcable gate Displays general debugging messages related to specific PacketCable gate events and messages debug packetcable ipc Enables interprocess communications IPC messages related to PacketCable operations on the Cisco uBR10012 router Command Description ...

Page 991: ...012 router the debug packetcable ipc command displays some of the debugging messages that are displayed on other Cisco CMTS platforms by the control option for the debug packetcable gate command Note The debug packetcable ipc command does not display any output until you have also enabled PacketCable debugging for one or more IP addresses using the debug packetcable subscriber command Examples The...

Page 992: ...ng messages related to the COPS protocol debug packetcable all Displays general debugging messages for all PacketCable events debug packetcable cops Enables debugging of Common Open Policy Service COPS messages and errors that are related to PacketCable operations on the Cisco CMTS router debug packetcable gate Displays general debugging messages related to specific PacketCable gate events and mes...

Page 993: ... one IP address before the following debug packetcable commands will generate output debug packetcable gate commit debug packetcable gate control debug packetcable gate database debug packetcable gate docsis mapping debug packetcable gate events debug packetcable ipc Note You do not need to use the debug packetcable subscribe command before using the debug packetcable cops and debug packetcable ga...

Page 994: ...vents Router Related Commands Command Description debug cops Displays debugging messages related to the COPS protocol debug packetcable all Displays general debugging messages for all PacketCable events debug packetcable cops Enables debugging of Common Open Policy Service COPS messages and errors that are related to PacketCable operations on the Cisco CMTS router debug packetcable gate Displays g...

Page 995: ...low further debugging When you have finished debugging the PXF processor you then must manually reload the microcode on the PXF processor using the microcode reload command Examples debug pxf dma The following example shows how to enable debugging of the DMA engine on the PXF processor as well as typically debugging messages that appear for the packets sent and received by the ping command Router ...

Page 996: ...0xABCDABCD 0xABCDABCD 01 08 28 01 08 28 Entering cobalt_process_to_rp_packet 01 08 28 Packet decode datagramstart 0x0672AC00 01 08 28 Header decode length 114 cause 0x0012 01 08 28 Header decode rsrc_num 3 column 0 01 08 28 Header decode flags 1 01 08 28 Cobalt packet passed to RP driver 01 08 28 cobalt_to_rp_interrupt to_rp_head 29 01 08 28 cobalt_to_rp_interrupt descriptor address 0x0672F910 01 ...

Page 997: ...01 08 28 Entering cobalt_from_rp_interrupt 01 08 28 Cleaned descriptor 0x0672FB20 01 08 28 desc buf ptr 0x00000000 01 08 28 desc buf len 0x00000000 01 08 28 desc buf flags 0x00000000 01 08 28 ICMP echo reply rcvd src 11 1 1 1 dst 11 1 1 1 01 08 28 ICMP echo reply sent src 1 0 0 1 dst 1 0 0 1 01 08 28 Entering c10k_cobalt_send 01 08 28 Packet decode datagramstart 0x067D1388 length 116 01 08 28 Head...

Page 998: ... If a fault or crash then occurs on the PXF processors the following messages are displayed on the console to indicate that the automatic reload of the microcode has been disabled and that the microcode must be manually reloaded using the microcode reload command Mar 1 16 29 58 796 SLICE_TOASTER 4 PXF_CRASHINFO Writing Slice PXF debug information to slot0 pxf_crashinfo_20020301 212958 Mar 1 16 30 ...

Page 999: ... pxf cable Displays information about the multicast echo and packet intercept features for one or all cable interfaces show hardware pxf cpu Displays the display different statistics about the operation of the CPU processor during PXF processing show hardware pxf microcode Displays identifying information for the microcode being used on the processor show hardware pxf xcm Displays the current stat...

Page 1000: ...cy Alarms debugging is on Router alarms Enables debugging messages for alarms sent because of redundancy procedures all Enables all redundancy debugging messages configsync Enables debugging messages for the synchronization of the configuration files fsm Enables debugging for changes in the redundancy finite state machine FSM keepalive Enables debugging messages for the keepalive messages sent bet...

Page 1001: ...Y_NONOPERATIONAL 6 01 15 31 REDUNDANCY 5 PEER_MONITOR_EVENT Primary detected a secondary crash raw event PEER_REDUNDANCY_STATE_CHANGE 5 01 15 31 REDUNDANCY 5 PEER_MONITOR_EVENT Primary detected a secondary crash raw event KEEPALIVE_FAILURE 7 Flushing IPC entries in FSM queue 01 15 31 ehsa_fsm state change events major 2 minor 1 REDUNDANCY_PEERSECONDARY_INITED 9 REDUNDANCY_PEERSECONDARY_NONOPERATIO...

Page 1002: ...OL 1581 08 Chapter 5 Cisco CMTS Debugging Commands debug redundancy redundancy Enters redundancy configuration mode redundancy force failover main cpu Forces a switchover so that the standby PRE1 module becomes the active PRE1 module Command Description ...

Page 1003: ...r Cisco IOS software releases might not support all the commands listed or might support them on fewer platforms or with a limited functionality See the Command History section of each command for complete details Note Not all platforms support all commands and support for some commands depends on the specific Cisco IOS release See the Command History section for each command for a list of the sup...

Page 1004: ...s mentioned in this chapter are not cable specific commands and thus are not described in this section Also other platforms support some of these commands with additional options For a description of these and other noncable specific commands see the command reference documentation for Cisco IOS Release 12 1 available on Cisco com and the Documentation CD ROM ...

Page 1005: ...o ipsec client ezvpn crypto engine accelerator crypto ipsec client ezvpn xauth crypto ipsec client ezvpn global configuration crypto ipsec client ezvpn interface configuration crypto ipsec client ezvpn connect docsis cvc mfg docsis cvc mso docsis cvc test dtmf relay h323 gateway voip bind srcaddr interface cable modem interface usb ip address docsis ip dhcp smart relay ip http cable monitor ip htt...

Page 1006: ...rollers cable modem qos show controllers cable modem service flows show controllers cable modem tuner show controllers usb show crypto engine accelerator ring show crypto engine accelerator sa database show crypto engine accelerator statistic show crypto engine brief show crypto engine configuration show crypto engine connections show crypto ipsec client ezvpn show dhcp show interfaces cable modem...

Page 1007: ...ge Guidelines It is normally not necessary to enter this command in data over cable bridging applications because DOCSIS compliant bridging is enabled by default However to configure the router for full transparent bridging or for routing mode use the no form of the command and then configure the router as desired using the appropriate CLI commands Examples The following example shows how to disab...

Page 1008: ...ed downstream channel setting and upstream power value on the cable interface cable modem fast search Enables a faster downstream search algorithm on the cable interface cable modem upstream preamble qpsk Enables the QPSK modulation scheme in the upstream direction from the cable interface to the CMTS cable modem voip best effort Allows voice calls to be sent upstream over the cable interface via ...

Page 1009: ...Description Defaults No default behavior or values Command Modes Interface configuration cable interface only Command History interface ethernet number Identifies the Ethernet interface to be assigned the static IP address from the DHCP server always 0 interface loopback number Identifies the loopback interface to be assigned the static IP address from the DHCP server always 0 nat pool name Specif...

Page 1010: ...nslation PAT so that multiple PCs can use the single IP address in the NAT pool created by the cable modem dhcp proxy command When using the Cisco Easy VPN feature to create a VPN tunnel the command allows a static address to be used for the tunnel s creation After configuring the router with the cable modem dhcp proxy command reboot the router During the DOCSIS provisioning process the router sen...

Page 1011: ... modem dhcp proxy command to create a NAT address pool for NAT PAT address translation Step 1 Create and test a working configuration on a cable access router Step 2 After you have created a standardized configuration save it to memory and then copy the Cisco IOS configuration file to the TFTP server that will be used to copy the file to the other routers Step 3 Open the Cisco IOS configuration fi...

Page 1012: ...IP address assigned by the DHCP server this IP address must be in the network attached to the Ethernet address which in this case is 192 168 100 0 Router config ip nat inside source list 1 pool net 208 overload Router config interface cable0 Router config if ip nat outside Router config if no cable compliant bridge Router config if cable modem dhcp proxy nat net 208 Router config if exit Router co...

Page 1013: ... Guidelines This command is auto generated by the operation of the cable MAC layer process The DOCSIS RFI specification requires that CMs remember the downstream frequency and upstream power of the last successfully ranged session These arguments are called up as the first downstream frequency and upstream power to use the next time the CM is booted This operation dramatically speeds up the channe...

Page 1014: ...quency of 91 000 000 Hz and the upstream power level of 33 dBmV from the running configuration of a cable modem interface Router config interface cable modem 0 Router config if no cable modem downstream saved channel 91000000 33 Router config if Related Commands Command Description cable modem compliant bridge Enables DOCSIS compliant transparent bridging for the cable interface at startup cable m...

Page 1015: ...lines This feature speeds up the frequency search performed by the cable access router Normally it takes the cable access router about 30 to 50 seconds to sample 30 to 50 frequencies The cable modem fast search command can reduce this search time However there might be some cases where this fast search algorithm might not perform as well as the default algorithm Trial and error is the only way to ...

Page 1016: ...t bridging for the cable interface at startup cable modem downstream saved channel Modifies the saved downstream channel setting and upstream power value on the cable interface cable modem upstream preamble qpsk Enables the QPSK modulation scheme in the upstream direction from the cable interface to the CMTS cable modem voip best effort Allows voice calls to be sent upstream over the cable interfa...

Page 1017: ...rtain applications can temporarily overrun the upstream with a large volume of acknowledgement packets If any of those acknowledgements are dropped or lost traffic can be backed up and data packets might have to be resent even if those packets had in fact been successfully received This can significantly impact real time traffic such as voice calls To optimize the TCP traffic on the upstream in th...

Page 1018: ... 0 Router config if no cable modem qos drop ack Router config if The following example shows how to enable the TCP packet optimization feature on the cable interface This is the default configuration so it does not need to be done unless it has been previously disabled Router config interface cable modem 0 Router config if cable modem qos drop ack Router config if Related Commands Command Descript...

Page 1019: ... interface for QPSK modulation on the upstream Router config interface cable modem 0 Router config if cable modem upstream preamble qpsk Router config if Related Commands Release Modification 11 3 4 NA This command was introduced for the Cisco uBR904 cable access router 12 0 4 XI1 Support was added for the Cisco uBR924 cable access router 12 1 3 XL Support was added for the Cisco uBR905 cable acce...

Page 1020: ...nd History Usage Guidelines This command allows you to configure the voice traffic on a router to allow only calls having a high priority service identifier SID to be connected If the dynamic configuration of high priority queues for voice traffic fails or if the far end cannot support the multiple SIDs and multiple classes of service required by high priority traffic the flag set by this command ...

Page 1021: ... transparent bridging for the cable interface at startup cable modem downstream saved channel Modifies the saved downstream channel setting and upstream power value on the cable interface cable modem fast search Enables a faster downstream search algorithm on the cable interface cable modem upstream preamble qpsk Enables the QPSK modulation scheme in the upstream direction from the cable interface...

Page 1022: ... cable interface is down or disconnected If the CMTS is a Cisco uBR7200 series with a Cable Clock Card this command disables the use of that clock This command can be used in both DOCSIS IP bridging and routing mode However when operating in DOCSIS IP bridging mode VoIP packets are transmitted out only on the cable interface so the router must be operating in routing mode to transmit voice packets...

Page 1023: ...ommands cable modem voip clock internal cable modem fast search Enables a faster downstream search algorithm on the cable interface cable modem upstream preamble qpsk Enables the QPSK modulation scheme in the upstream direction from the cable interface to the CMTS Command Description ...

Page 1024: ...e Cisco uBR905 cable access router 12 2 2 XA Support was added for the Cisco uBR925 cable access router Command Description crypto ca Defines the parameters for the certification authority used for a session crypto cisco Defines the encryption algorithms and other parameters for a session crypto dynamic map Creates a dynamic map crypto configuration for a session crypto engine accelerator Enables ...

Page 1025: ...ntries in the crypto engine security association SA database show crypto engine accelerator statistic Displays the current run time statistics and error counters for the crypto engine show crypto engine brief Displays a summary of the configuration information for the crypto engine show crypto engine configuration Displays the version and configuration information for the crypto engine show crypto...

Page 1026: ...nnection and bringing it back up on the interface If you specify a tunnel name then only that tunnel is cleared If no tunnel name is specified all active tunnels on the machine are cleared If the Cisco Easy VPN Remote connection for a particular interface is configured for autoconnect this command also initiates a new Cisco Easy VPN Remote connection Examples The following example shows the Cisco ...

Page 1027: ...cription crypto ipsec client ezvpn global configuration Global configuration mode Creates a Cisco Easy VPN Remote configuration crypto ipsec client ezvpn interface configuration Interface configuration mode Assigns a Cisco Easy VPN Remote configuration to an interface crypto ipsec client ezvpn connect Manually connects to a specified IPSec VPN tunnel ...

Page 1028: ...ator should not be disabled except on instruction from Cisco TAC personnel Examples The following example shows how to enable the router s onboard hardware accelerator for IPSec encryption This is normally needed only after the accelerator has been disabled for testing or debugging purposes Router crypto engine accelerator Router The following example shows how to disable the router s onboard hard...

Page 1029: ...ic session crypto map Creates and modifies a crypto map for a session debug crypto engine accelerator control Displays each control command as it is given to the crypto engine debug crypto engine accelerator packet Displays information about each packet sent for encryption and decryption show crypto engine accelerator ring Displays the contents of command and transmit rings for the crypto engine s...

Page 1030: ... console instructing the user to enter the crypto ipsec client ezvpn xauth command The user then uses the CLI to give this command and reply to the following prompts to provide the required information Note If the user does not respond to the Authentication notification the message is repeated every ten seconds Examples The following example shows the user being prompted to enter the crypto ipsec ...

Page 1031: ...wn the Cisco Easy VPN Remote connection crypto ipsec client ezvpn global configuration Global configuration mode Creates a Cisco Easy VPN Remote configuration crypto ipsec client ezvpn interface configuration Interface configuration mode Assigns a Cisco Easy VPN Remote configuration to an interface crypto ipsec client ezvpn connect Manually connects to a specified IPSec VPN tunnel ip http ezvpn En...

Page 1032: ...auto manual To manually establish and terminate an IPSec VPN tunnel on demand The auto option is the default setting because it was the initial Phase I functionality The IPSec Virtual Private Network VPN tunnel is automatically connected when the Cisco Easy VPN Remote feature is configured on an interface The manual option specifies the manual setting to direct the Cisco Easy VPN Remote to wait fo...

Page 1033: ...on specifies that the router should become a remote extension of the enterprise network at the other end of the VPN connection The PCs that are connected to the router typically are assigned an IP address in the enterprise network s address space no Removes the command or sets it to its default values peer ipaddress hostname Sets the peer IP address or hostname for the VPN connection A hostname ca...

Page 1034: ...g t Router config int e1 Router config if no crypto ipsec client ezvpn telecommuter client Router config if exit Router config no crypto ipsec client ezvpn telecommuter client Router config Related Commands Command Description clear crypto ipsec client ezvpn Resets the Cisco Easy VPN Remote state machine and bring down the Cisco Easy VPN Remote connection crypto ipsec client ezvpn xauth Responds t...

Page 1035: ...onfiguration Command History name Specifies the Cisco Easy VPN Remote configuration to be assigned to the interface outside Optional Specifies the outside interface of the IPSec client router This is optional for outside interfaces You can add up to four outside tunnels one tunnel per outside interface for all platforms inside Optional Specifies the inside interface of the IPSec client router The ...

Page 1036: ...S Release 12 2 4 YA restrictions apply to the crypto ipsec client ezvpn command In Cisco IOS Release 12 2 4 YA the Cisco Easy VPN Remote feature supports only one tunnel so the crypto ipsec client ezvpn command can be assigned to only one interface If you attempt to assign it to more than one interface an error message is displayed You must use the no form of this command to remove the configurati...

Page 1037: ...o crypto ipsec client ezvpn telecommuter client Router config Related Commands Command Description clear crypto ipsec client ezvpn Resets the Cisco Easy VPN Remote state machine and bring down the Cisco Easy VPN Remote connection crypto ipsec client ezvpn xauth Responds to a pending VPN authorization request crypto ipsec client ezvpn global configuration Global configuration mode Creates a Cisco E...

Page 1038: ...on is manual then the tunnel is connected only after the crypto ipsec client ezvpn connect name command is entered in privileged EXEC mode and after the connect auto manual subcommand is entered Examples The following example shows how to connect an IPSec VPN tunnel named ISP tunnel on a Cisco uBR905 uBR925 cable access router Router crypto ipsec client ezvpn connect ISP tunnel Related Commands na...

Page 1039: ...e CPE Commands crypto ipsec client ezvpn connect crypto ipsec client ezvpn interface configuration Interface configuration mode Assigns a Cisco Easy VPN Remote configuration to an interface ip http ezvpn Enables the Cisco Easy VPN Remote web server interface Command Description ...

Page 1040: ...Guidelines This command configures the access start times and organization name that are required by Appendix D in the DOCSIS BPI specification The time values are specified as UTC time values in Greenwich Mean Time with a two digit year If the year is between 50 and 99 it is interpreted as 1950 to 1999 If the year is between 00 and 49 it is interpreted as 2000 to 2049 The router uses the codeAcce...

Page 1041: ...outer config docsis cvc mfg organization Cisco Systems Router config docsis cvc mfg codeAccessStart 011219000000Z Router config docsis cvc mfg cvcAccessStart 011219000000Z Router config Note You must set the organization name using the docsis cvc mfg organization command before you can set either access start time Related Commands Command Description docsis cvc mso Configures the access start time...

Page 1042: ...is between 00 and 49 it is interpreted as 2000 to 2049 You do not need to use this command unless the MSO or service provider is digitally signing the Cisco IOS software images that it plans to download to the Cisco cable modems If so then this command must be used to set the appropriate access times and organization name so that the cable modem can properly authenticate the software images during...

Page 1043: ...n and with certificate access times of midnight on March 1 2002 Greenwich Mean Time Router config docsis cvc mfg organization MSO Organization Router config docsis cvc mfg codeAccessStart 020301000000Z Router config docsis cvc mfg cvcAccessStart 020301000000Z Router config Note You must set the organization name using the docsis cvc mso organization command before you can set either access start t...

Page 1044: ...t uses the router s private key to decrypt the key Typically the root CA public key and private key are installed at the factory and never need to be updated However DOCSIS allows the keys to be updated as part of the secure software download procedure If this occurs you can use the docsis cvc test command to verify that the keys are valid and are properly installed Examples The following example ...

Page 1045: ... Chapter 6 Cable CPE Commands docsis cvc test Related Commands Command Description docsis cvc mfg Configures the manufacturer s CVC access start time and organization values docsis cvc mso Configures the MSO cosigned CVC access start time and organization values ...

Page 1046: ...servers or routers running Cisco IOS images that support the RTP protocol The RTP protocol typically requires Cisco IOS 12 0 5 T or later releases see the router s release notes for complete information h245 alphanumeric Optional Forwards DTMF tones using the H 245 Alphanumeric User Input Indication method This option transmits each tone using a fixed duration of 500 milliseconds Supports tones 0 ...

Page 1047: ... This option transmits DTMF tones through a separate H 245 signaling channel using H 245 User Input Indication messages This method preserves both the tone information and the original duration of the tone which allows the caller to use services that require you to press a key for a particular length of time For example a popular calling card feature allows you to break out of an existing call by ...

Page 1048: ... Command Reference Guide OL 1581 07 Chapter 6 Cable CPE Commands dtmf relay Related Commands Command Description codec Specifies the voice coder rate of speech for a dial peer dial peer Enters dial peer voice configuration mode ...

Page 1049: ...gures the router so that VoIP traffic is sent using the IP address of the Ethernet interface as opposed to the default behavior which is to use the IP address of the default outgoing interface which is the cable interface The h323 gateway voip bind srcaddr command allows the enterprise network to maintain the H 323 gatekeeper and gateway in the enterprise network s address space Without the h323 g...

Page 1050: ...192 168 100 94 Router config if The following example shows how to remove the H 323 binding so that H 323 voice traffic is transmitted using the cable interface s IP address Router config if no h323 gateway voip bind srcaddr Router config if Related Commands Command Description h323 gateway voip h323 id Defines the H 323 name that identifies this cable access router gateway to its associated gatek...

Page 1051: ...nfig interface cable modem 0 Router config if cable modem compliant Enter compliant modes for interface downstream Downstream channel characteristics fast search Enable disable the DS fast search upstream upstream channel characteristics voip Options for Voice over IP traffic over the cable interface Router config if Related Commands number Identifies the cable interface always 0 Release Modificat...

Page 1052: ...e CPE Commands interface cable modem cable modem upstream preamble qpsk Enables the QPSK modulation scheme in the upstream direction from the cable interface to the CMTS cable modem voip best effort Allows voice traffic to be transmitted on the upstream using a best effort QoS ...

Page 1053: ...nds access expression Build a bridge boolean access expression arp Set arp type arpa probe snap or timeout bandwidth Set bandwidth informational parameter bridge group Transparent bridging interface parameters carrier delay Specify delay for interface transitions cdp CDP interface subcommands crypto Encryption Decryption commands custom queue list Assign a custom queue list to an interface default...

Page 1054: ...etect Enable Weighted Random Early Detection WRED on an Interface service policy Configure QoS Service Policy shutdown Shutdown the selected interface snmp Modify SNMP interface parameters standby Interface HSRP configuration commands timeout Define timeout values for this interface traffic shape Enable Traffic Shaping on an Interface or Sub Interface transmit interface Assign a transmit interface...

Page 1055: ...h is a requirement for DOCSIS operation This is the default mode of operation If the configuration for the cable interface does not include any form of ip address command the cable access router defaults to configuring the cable interface with the ip address docsis command Configuring the cable interface with any other form of the ip address command or with the no ip address docsis command prevent...

Page 1056: ...er config if ip address docsis Router config if exit Router config Related Commands Command Description cable modem dhcp proxy Specifies that a DHCP server should provide the IP address for the router s Ethernet interface or for a NAT address pool ip http dhcp Specifies the use of the DHCP protocol to obtain an IP address for any interface except the cable interface at system power on ip http nego...

Page 1057: ...e secondary server can reside on a separate subnet The DHCP smart relay feature is enabled by default so this command is not normally needed However if DHCP clients send multiple DHCP request messages at the same time use the no ip dhcp smart relay command to disable this feature so that the primary DHCP server has sufficient time to respond to the initial client requests Examples The following ex...

Page 1058: ...mand Reference Guide OL 1581 07 Chapter 6 Cable CPE Commands ip dhcp smart relay Related Commands Command Description ip helper address Specifies the IP address for a host that will forward a DHCP request to a secondary DHCP server ...

Page 1059: ...splays all status and diagnostic pages Note The Cable Monitor should not be used in advanced mode without first implementing a secure password strategy on the cable access router Enabling the Cable Monitor in advanced mode without setting an encrypted enabled password could provide information that would allow remote users to change the router s configuration url ip address Optional Specifies the ...

Page 1060: ...ch is the equivalent of giving the no ip http server command When disabling the Cable Monitor the console might display warning messages similar to the following monitor 209 165 202 131 is not in the database monitor 192 168 100 1 is not in the database Range 209 165 202 131 209 165 202 131 is not in the database Range 192 168 100 1 192 168 100 1 is not in the database These messages can be ignore...

Page 1061: ...access class and authentication that should not be used when the Cable Monitor is enabled Command Description ip http ezvpn Enables the enable the Cisco Easy VPN Remote web server interface ip http port Configures the TCP port number for the router s HTTP web server The default is the well known web server port of 80 ip http server Enables and disables the router s HTTP web server ...

Page 1062: ... line interface Before using this command you must first enable the Cisco web server that is onboard the cable access router by entering the ip http server command Then use the ip http ezvpn command to enable the Cisco Easy VPN Remote web server You can then access the web server by entering the IP address for the router s Ethernet interface in your web browser Note The Cisco Easy VPN Remote web i...

Page 1063: ...l configuration Global configuration mode Creates a Cisco Easy VPN Remote configuration crypto ipsec client ezvpn interface configuration Interface configuration mode Assigns a Cisco Easy VPN Remote configuration to an interface crypto ipsec client ezvpn connect Manually connects to a specified IPSec VPN tunnel ip http cable monitor Enables and disables the Cable Monitor web server feature ip http...

Page 1064: ...h CMs that have not yet acquired an IP address This allows cable operators to ping CMs that weren t able to complete registration or that were improperly configured at the IP layer In addition to providing connectivity information the ping docsis command provides a real time view and plot of requested power adjustments frequency timing offset adjustments and a measure of optimal CMTS reception pow...

Page 1065: ... CM with the MAC address of 0010 7bb3 fd19 with a response being received for each Router ping docsis 0010 7bb3 fd19 Table 6 2 ping docsis Command Output Characters Output Character Description Indicates that a successful response was received from the ping request This indicates that the CM is reachable from the CMTS and can respond to CMTS requests at the DOCSIS MAC layer Indicates that a DOCSIS...

Page 1066: ...r adjustment readings is most likely experiencing a problem that is not bad enough to force the modem offline but that does indicate a problem that should be addressed If this problem is consistent for just a small number of modems on an upstream receiver such as a fiber node within a combining group then the problem is likely related to in home wiring at those modem locations It could also be due...

Page 1067: ...select an incoming dial peer and for calls coming from the VoIP network to match a port with the selected outgoing dial peer Note This command applies only to POTS peers number Specifies one of the RJ 11 voice port connectors installed in the router Valid entries are 0 which corresponds to the RJ 11 connector labeled V1 and 1 which corresponds to the RJ 11 connector labeled V2 Release Modification...

Page 1068: ... 10 with voice port 1 connector V2 on the Cisco uBR924 or Cisco uBR925 cable access router or on the CVA122 Cable Voice Adapter dial peer voice 10 pots port 1 The following example shows how to associate a POTS dial peer 30 with voice port 0 connector V1 on the Cisco uBR924 or Cisco uBR925 cable access router or on the CVA122 Cable Voice Adapter dial peer voice 30 pots port 0 ...

Page 1069: ...lways 0 Release Modification 11 3 4 NA This command was introduced for the Cisco uBR904 cable access router 12 0 4 XI1 Support was added for the Cisco uBR924 cable access router 12 1 3 XL Support was added for the Cisco uBR905 cable access router 12 1 5 XU1 Support was added for the Cisco CVA122 Cable Voice Adapter 12 2 2 XA Support was added for the Cisco uBR925 cable access router Table 6 3 show...

Page 1070: ...S Release 12 2 8 T and later releases you can add a timestamp to show commands using the exec prompt timestamp command in line configuration mode Related Commands Command Description show dhcp Displays the current DHCP settings on point to point interfaces show interfaces cable modem Displays information about the cable interface ...

Page 1071: ...tor TX PD rings The tx_count should be greater than 0 and the tx_head and tx_tail values should not be equal If these values do not change for several minutes it could indicate that there are packets stuck on the ring This condition is often caused by the CMTS not giving grants Examples The following shows typical output for the show controllers cable modem command Router show controllers cable mo...

Page 1072: ..._size 0 03 pak 0x8326EE8 buf 0x22806E status 0x80 pak_size 0 04 pak 0x8328E68 buf 0x22F12E status 0x80 pak_size 0 05 pak 0x8327AB8 buf 0x22AAB6 status 0x80 pak_size 0 06 pak 0x8328880 buf 0x22DC0A status 0x80 pak_size 0 07 pak 0x8326CF0 buf 0x227962 status 0xA0 pak_size 0 TX BD ring with 8 entries at 0x201FB8 tx_count 0 tx_head 0x201FD8 4 head_txp 0x831BF20 4 tx_tail 0x201FD8 4 tail_txp 0x831BF20 ...

Page 1073: ... excerpt from the display for the all option Router show controllers cable modem 0 all BCM MAC PHY Chip id BCM3300 Revision A 1 BCM3220 unit 0 idb 0x81068880 ds 0x8106B8A0 regaddr 0x10100000 reset_mask 0x80 station address 0006 53b6 57bd default station address 0006 53b6 57bd MAC mcfilter 01E02F00 data mcfilter 00000000 buffer size 1856 RX data PDU ring with 32 entries at 0x10030F00 rx_head 0x1003...

Page 1074: ...tes Number of states that have previously existed since initialization MAC mcfilter MAC control filter for MAC messages data mcfilter MAC control filter for data DS Downstream Broadcom receiver chip number and ID US Upstream Broadcom transmitter chip number and ID Tuner status Current status of the tuner Rx tuner_freq Downstream frequency in Hz that the router searched for and found symbol_rate Do...

Page 1075: ...s tx_head Indicates current head transmit packet descriptor head_txp The next packet descriptor to get used along with its index When head_txp and tail_txp are the same the transmit queue is empty tx_tail Indicates current tail transmit packet descriptor tail_txp The next packet descriptor to get sent along with its index When head_txp and tail_txp are the same the transmit queue is empty TX PD ri...

Page 1076: ... PDU headers MAC headers and headers only Global control and status Used to reset the BCM3300 chip interrupts Hexadecimal values of the pending IRQ interrupt and IRQ mask Table 6 4 show controllers cable modem Field Descriptions Field Description Command Description show controllers cable modem bpkm Displays information about the baseline privacy key management exchange between the router and the ...

Page 1077: ...hat is downloaded to the router Baseline privacy code images for the router contain k1 k8 or k9 in the code image name Examples The following shows typical output for the show controllers cable modem bpkm command for DOCSIS 1 0 BPI operation when the CMTS does not have baseline privacy enabled Router show controllers cable modem 0 bpkm CM Baseline Privacy Key Management configuration in seconds au...

Page 1078: ...ait time The number of seconds the router waits for a reply after it has sent an Authorization Request message to the CMTS in response to a reauthorization request or an Authorization Invalid message from the CMTS authorization grace time The number of seconds before the current authorization is set to expire that the grace timer begins signaling the router to begin the reauthorization process ope...

Page 1079: ...lish a BPI session with the CMTS keks The odd and even values for the key encryption key KEK hmac upstream keys The odd and even values for the hash message authentication code HMAC key used in upstream key requests hmac downstream keys The odd and even values for the HMAC message authentication key used in downstream key replies key rejects and invalid TEK messages authorization wait time The num...

Page 1080: ...ble modem bpkm Field Descriptions BPI continued Field Description Table 6 7 State Values for KEK and TEK State Fields State Description Key Encryption Key KEK States STATE_A_START The router is still completing the DOCSIS provisioning process If this state persists it indicates that BPI BPI encryption was not enabled for the router in its DOCSIS configuration file STATE_B_AUTH_WAIT DOCSIS provisio...

Page 1081: ... key exchange and BPI or BPI encryption is operational between the router and the CMTS STATE_E_REKEY_WAIT The existing TEK keys have expired and the router has requested a key update from the CMTS STATE_F_REKEY_REAUTH_WAIT The router has requested a key update from the CMTS and is waiting for a reply BPI BPI encryption can continue using the existing keys until they expire Table 6 7 State Values f...

Page 1082: ...ification Examples The following example shows typical output for both upstream and downstream classifiers on the show controllers cable modem classifiers command Router show controllers cable modem 0 classifiers Upstream Packet Classifiers parameters Classifier Reference 1 Classifier ID 2 Service Flow Reference 1 Service Flow ID 101 Rule Priority 0 Activation State 1 Dynsrv Change Action 0 SID 90...

Page 1083: ...t 0 Source Port End 65535 Destination Port Start 0 Destination Port End 65535 LLC Classifiers Source MAC address 0 0 0 0 0 0 Ether Type 0x0 0x0 0x0 Downstream Packet Classifiers parameters Classifier Reference 2 Classifier ID 2 Service Flow Reference 7 Service Flow id 6 Rule Priority 23 Activation State 1 Dynsrv Change Action 0 SID 0 IP classifiers Tos 0x5 0x5 0xD Protocol 258 Source Address 0 0 0...

Page 1084: ...f priority 675 1 4 10 0 active 676 2 8 11 0 active 1911 3 3 12 0 active 1914 4 7 13 0 active 1912 5 2 14 0 active 1915 6 6 15 0 active 1913 7 1 16 0 active 1916 8 5 17 0 active Router The following shows the detailed information that is displayed for a specific classifier Router show controllers cable modem 0 classifiers 4 Upstream Packet Classifiers parameters Classifier Reference 10 Classfier ID...

Page 1085: ...he classifier 1 Replace the classifier 2 Delete the classifier SID The service ID SID associated with this classifier IP Classifiers ToS The matching Type of Service Tos low byte high byte and masking value Protocol The matching IP protocol type as given in RFC 1700 A value of 256 matches any IP protocol and a value of 257 matches TCP and UDP traffic Source Address and Source Mask The matching IP ...

Page 1086: ... that match the eight bit packet type 0x03 MAC Management Messages with a type field between the two bytes except that RNG_RSP REG_REQ REG_RSP and REG_ACK frames are always matched 0x04 matches all data PDU packets regardless of the two byte protocol ID Table 6 8 show controllers cable modem classifiers Field Descriptions Field Description Command Description show controllers cable modem phs Displ...

Page 1087: ... with the 1024 bit public key Tip This command displays the certificate that is burned into the router at the factory and is not normally changed The show controllers cable modem manuf cert command displays the manufacturer s certificate that is incorporated into the Cisco IOS image that the router is currently running Upgrading the Cisco IOS image could also update the manufacturer s certificate ...

Page 1088: ...58 SEQ 56 OID 3 Common Name 2 5 4 3 1w3d PRT 49 Cisco Cable Modem Root Certificate Authority R END END 1w3d C7 9A A8 5C BD F3 30 5A E5 B6 66 1F 1E 3A C9 2E 1w3d 04 5D B5 57 3E 75 ED A3 0A AB B6 5D 73 87 E9 BE 1w3d ED 1A 68 7B B3 08 DA 0F E9 AA 05 28 E2 61 1B 3D 1w3d END Router Note You must manually enter a return to redisplay the router prompt after the certificate has been displayed Related Comm...

Page 1089: ...0 odd 0 key 3 even 0 odd 0 ds_des_cbc_iv_table iv 0 even 0 odd 0 iv 1 even 0 odd 0 iv 2 even 0 odd 0 iv 3 even 0 odd 0 ds_des_sid_table sid_1 0x0000 sid_2 0x0000 sid_3 0x0000 sid_4 0x0000 ds_des_sid_enable 0x80 ds_des_ctrl 0x2E ds_des_sv 0x0F00 ds_unencrypted_length 0x0C upstream des us_des_key_table key 0 even 0 odd 0 key 1 even 0 odd 0 key 2 even 0 odd 0 key 3 even 0 odd 0 us_des_cbc_iv_table iv...

Page 1090: ... encryption ds_des_ctrl Control register that identifies the operating mode of the downstream DES engine ds_des_sv Displays the DES security version register the range of the version field in the Baseline Privacy Interface BPI extended headers that will be accepted by the hardware High byte is upper limit low byte is lower limit The router will accept versions 0 to 15 ds_unencrypted_length Specifi...

Page 1091: ...t lookup table for the cable interface show controllers cable modem mac Displays detailed MAC layer information for the cable interface show controllers cable modem phy Displays the contents of the registers used in the downstream physical hardware for the cable interface show controllers cable modem tuner Displays the settings for the upstream and downstream tuners used by the cable interface ...

Page 1092: ...ac_da_filters filter_1 0010 7b43 aa01 filter_2 0000 0000 0000 filter_3 0000 0000 0000 filter_4 0000 0000 0000 ds_mac_da_filter_ctrl 0x71 ds_mac_msg_sof 0x0000 ds_mac_da_mc 01E02F00 map_parser_sids sid_1 0x0000 sid_2 0x0000 sid_3 0x0000 sid_4 0x0000 ds_mac_filter_ctrl 0x00 us_channel_id 0x0000 ds_pid 0x0000 mac_msg_proto_ver FF 00 reg_rang_req_sid 0x0000 downstream data processing ds_data_da_filter...

Page 1093: ...th allocation ds_mac_filter_ctrl Downstream MAC filter control for MAC messages us_channel_id Upstream channel ID ds_pid Downstream packet ID mac_msg_proto_ver Version of the MAC management protocol in use reg_rang_req_sid Service ID SID field of the ranging request message ds_data_da_filter_table Downstream data processing filter table ds_data_da_filter_ctrl Downstream data processing filter cont...

Page 1094: ...ation about the baseline privacy key management exchange between the cable interface and the CMTS show controllers cable modem crypto des Displays information about the Data Encryption Standard DES engine registers show controllers cable modem lookup table Displays the mini slot lookup table for the cable interface show controllers cable modem mac Displays detailed MAC layer information for the ca...

Page 1095: ...ing shows a typical mini slot lookup table as displayed by the show controllers cable modem lookup table command Router show controllers cable modem 0 lookup table Max Burst Size minislots 0x6 Max Burst Length bytes 0x4B PHY Overhead Lookup Table 000 01 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 010 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 020 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 ...

Page 1096: ...2D 2D 2D 2D 270 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 280 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 290 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 2A0 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 2B0 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 2C0 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 2D0 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 2E0 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C 3C...

Page 1097: ...77 77 77 77 77 77 77 77 77 77 77 77 620 77 77 77 77 77 77 77 77 77 77 77 77 77 77 77 77 630 77 77 77 77 77 77 77 77 77 77 77 77 77 77 77 77 PHY Reverse Lookup Table 00 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 004B 0000 08 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 10 00DC 00DC 00DC 00DC 00DC 00DC 00DC 00DC 18 00DC 00DC 00DC 00DC 00DC 00DC 00DC 01B8 20 01B8 01B8 01B8 01B8 01B8 01B8 01B8 01B8 28 01B8 01B8 01B8 01...

Page 1098: ...out the baseline privacy key management exchange between the cable interface and the CMTS show controllers cable modem crypto des Displays information about the Data Encryption Standard DES engine registers show controllers cable modem filters Displays the registers in the MAC hardware that are used for filtering received frames show controllers cable modem mac Displays detailed MAC layer informat...

Page 1099: ... frequency The most useful keywords for troubleshooting a router are log errors and resets See the following examples for typical outputs for these options number Identifies the cable interface always 0 errors Displays a log of the error events that are reported to SNMP This keyword enables you to look at the error events without accessing a MIB hardware Displays all MAC hardware registers log Dis...

Page 1100: ... 6000000 00 14 24 864 314 CMAC_LOG_WILL_SEARCH_DS_FREQUENCY_BAND 90 141000000 171000000 6000000 00 14 24 864 320 CMAC_LOG_WILL_SEARCH_DS_FREQUENCY_BAND 91 219000000 225000000 6000000 00 14 24 864 324 CMAC_LOG_WILL_SEARCH_DS_FREQUENCY_BAND 92 177000000 213000000 6000000 00 14 24 864 330 CMAC_LOG_WILL_SEARCH_DS_FREQUENCY_BAND 93 55752700 67753300 6000300 00 14 24 864 334 CMAC_LOG_WILL_SEARCH_DS_FREQ...

Page 1101: ...GATEWAY_ADDRESS 00 14 33 873 398 CMAC_LOG_DHCP_TZ_OFFSET 60 00 14 33 873 402 CMAC_LOG_DHCP_CONFIG_FILE_NAME platinum cm 00 14 33 873 406 CMAC_LOG_DHCP_ERROR_ACQUIRING_SEC_SVR_ADDR 00 14 33 873 410 CMAC_LOG_DHCP_COMPLETE 00 14 33 873 536 CMAC_LOG_STATE_CHANGE establish_tod_state 00 14 33 873 546 CMAC_LOG_TOD_REQUEST_SENT 00 14 33 873 572 CMAC_LOG_TOD_REPLY_RECEIVED 3140961992 00 14 33 873 578 CMAC_...

Page 1102: ...2 0 No Ranging Response received T3 time out 74376 354 R02 0 No Ranging Response received T3 time out 74376 778 R02 0 No Ranging Response received T3 time out 74377 442 R02 0 No Ranging Response received T3 time out Router This output indicates that the router acquired a downstream lock successfully read a UCD and successfully read a MAP However it was unable to communicate with the CMTS after ran...

Page 1103: ...e status messages that can appear in the show controllers cable modem mac resets command Table 6 11 show controllers cable modem mac resets Field Descriptions Message Description CMAC_LOG_RESET_CONFIG_FILE_PARSE_FAILED The format of the DOCSIS configuration file acquired from the TFTP server is not acceptable CMAC_LOG_RESET_LOSS_OF_SYNC Synchronization with the CMTS has been lost SYNC messages are...

Page 1104: ...ange in the interface driver CMAC_LOG_RESET_NET_ACCESS_MISSING The Network Access parameter is missing from the DOCSIS configuration file CMAC_LOG_RESET_FAILED_WRITE_ACCESS_CONTROL The router was unable to set the Write Access Control for an SNMP parameter as specified by the DOCSIS configuration file CMAC_LOG_RESET_DHCP_FAILED The DHCP server did not respond with all the required values The requi...

Page 1105: ...size 0 13 pak 0x82DE494 buf 0x2238CA status 0x80 pak_size 0 14 pak 0x82DE29C buf 0x2231C2 status 0x80 pak_size 0 15 pak 0x82DE0A4 buf 0x222ABA status 0x80 pak_size 0 16 pak 0x82DDEAC buf 0x2223B2 status 0x80 pak_size 0 17 pak 0x82DDCB4 buf 0x221CAA status 0x80 pak_size 0 18 pak 0x82DDABC buf 0x2215A2 status 0x80 pak_size 0 19 pak 0x82DD8C4 buf 0x220E9A status 0x80 pak_size 0 20 pak 0x82DD6CC buf 0...

Page 1106: ...x 0x0006 len 0x0000 hdr_len 0x0000 ehdr 00 00 00 00 00 00 07 status 0x20 bd_index 0x0007 len 0x0000 hdr_len 0x0000 ehdr 00 00 00 00 00 00 MIB Statistics DS fifo full 0 Rerequests 0 DS mac msg overruns 0 DS data overruns 0 Qualified maps 0 Qualified syncs 0 CRC fails 0 HDR chk fails 0 Data pdus 0 Mac msgs 0 Valid hdrs 0 BCM3300 Registers downstream dma ds_data_bd_base 0x001D40 ds_mac_bd_base 0x001E...

Page 1107: ...stream receive buffer on the router has become full Rerequests Number of registration requests sent by the router to the CMTS DS mac msg overruns Number of times the DMA controller has had a downstream MAC message and there were no free MAC message buffer descriptors to accept the message DS data overruns Number of times the DMA controller has had downstream data and there were no free data PDU bu...

Page 1108: ...alid Reg Rsp 0 T1 Timeouts 0 T2 Timeouts 0 T3 Timeouts 4 T4 Timeouts 0 Range Aborts 0 DS ID 1 DS Frequency 663000000 DS Symbol Rate 5056941 DS QAM Mode 64QAM DS Search 88 453000000 855000000 6000000 89 93000000 105000000 6000000 90 111250000 117250000 6000000 91 231012500 327012500 6000000 92 333015000 333015000 6000000 93 339012500 399012500 6000000 94 405000000 447000000 6000000 95 123015000 129...

Page 1109: ...off 1 Burst Descriptor 2 Interval Usage Code 4 Modulation Type 1 Differential Encoding 2 Preamble Length 128 Preamble Value Offset 0 FEC Error Correction 5 FEC Codeword Info Bytes 34 Scrambler Seed 338 Maximum Burst Size 0 Guard Time Size 48 Last Codeword Length 1 Scrambler on off 1 Burst Descriptor 3 Interval Usage Code 5 Modulation Type 1 Differential Encoding 2 Preamble Length 72 Preamble Value...

Page 1110: ...able 6 13 describes the fields shown in the display Table 6 13 show controller cable modem mac state Field Descriptions Field Description MAC State Current operational state of the MAC layer of the router Ranging SID Service ID used for ranging requests Registered Indicates whether or not the router is currently registered with the CMTS Privacy Established Indicates whether or not keys for baselin...

Page 1111: ... sublayer domain DS Frequency Downstream frequency acquired by the router during its last initialization sequence DS Symbol Rate Downstream frequency in symbols per second DS QAM Mode Downstream modulation scheme being used by the router DS Search Frequency bands scanned by the router when searching for a downstream channel The router s default frequency bands correspond to the North American EIA ...

Page 1112: ...m modulation format 1 QPSK 2 16 QAM Differential Encoding Indicates whether or not differential encoding is used 1 yes 2 no Preamble Length Length of the preamble in bits This value must be an integral number of symbols a multiple of 2 for QPSK a multiple of 4 for 16 QAM FEC Error Correction Length of the forward error correction in bytes The range is 0 to 10 bytes a value of 0 implies no forward ...

Page 1113: ...ey Auth Reject Wait Time Number of seconds the router waits before sending another Authorization Request message to the CMTS after it has received an Authorization Reject message Assigned SID Service ID assigned by the CMTS for the corresponding service class Max Downstream Rate Maximum downstream rate in bits per second that the CMTS is permitted to forward to CPE unicast MAC addresses learned or...

Page 1114: ...slog server if any has been defined Drop Ack Enabled Indicates whether the TCP drop acknowledge feature is enabled or disabled Piggyback when Ccat On Indicates whether the piggybacking of data onto request packets is enabled when concatenation is also enabled Mac Sid Status Displays the service IDs currently in use Table 6 13 show controller cable modem mac state Field Descriptions continued Field...

Page 1115: ... and ending with the 1024 bit public key Tip This command displays the certificate that is incorporated into the Cisco IOS image that the router is currently running Upgrading the Cisco IOS image could also update the manufacturer s certificate The show controllers cable modem cmcert command displays the cable modem certificate that is that is burned into the router at the factory and is not norma...

Page 1116: ...ation Unit 2 5 4 11 1w3d PRT 12 Cable Modems END END 1w3d E1 13 05 10 3C F1 F1 A0 CE 43 74 30 9C 59 F5 70 1w3d 4B C2 71 8E 79 AC 19 3D AB 94 1E B0 BE BC 15 D8 1w3d AD A4 79 F5 58 CA 04 25 62 A9 F8 3F E7 40 64 E2 1w3d 65 B0 D0 53 65 FF F1 12 FF 1B CD DE 1D 47 A2 6E 1w3d END Router Note You must manually enter a return to redisplay the router prompt after the certificate has been displayed Related C...

Page 1117: ...meters that are listed in Appendix C of the DOCSIS 1 1 specification Examples The following shows an excerpt from typical output from the show controllers cable modem phs command Router show controllers cable modem 0 phs Upstream PHS Parameters PHS Parameters PHS Classifier Refer 2 PHS Classifier ID 1 PHS Service Flow Reference 1 PHS Service Flow ID 3 PHS Dynsrv Change Action 0 PHS Fields PHS Inde...

Page 1118: ...PHS Service Flow Reference 2 PHS Service Flow ID 4 PHS Dynsrv Change Action 0 PHS Fields 0x08 0x00 0x45 0x00 0x00 0x56 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x3B 0x00 0x6D 0xA7 0x01 0x0A 0x28 0x03 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 PHS Index 1 PHS Mask 0x00 0x03 0xC0 PHS Size 22 PHS Verification 0 Downstream PHS Parameters PHS Parameters PHS Classifier Refer 3 PHS Classifier ID 3 PHS Service Flow Reference 4 PHS Service Flow ID 1...

Page 1119: ...e service flow using this PHS rule PHS Service Flow ID The ID for the service flow using this PHS rule PHS Dynsrv Change Action The action taken in a dynamic service change request for this PHS rule 0 Add the PHS rule 1 Set the PHS rule 2 Delete the PHS rule 3 Delete all PHS rules PHS Fields The bytes of the headers that must be suppressed and restored during PHS operation For the upstream this in...

Page 1120: ... CMTS show controllers cable modem crypto des Displays information about the Data Encryption Standard DES engine registers show controllers cable modem filters Displays the registers in the MAC hardware that are used for filtering received frames show controllers cable modem mac Displays detailed MAC layer information for the cable interface show controllers cable modem phy Displays the contents o...

Page 1121: ...00 stoscm 9E rstctr 00 frzctl2 46 dvctl 30 idepth 55 eqlctl 00 tstctl 02 berctl 00 clkset 00 tunset 00 tunctl 03 FFC coefficient registers F0 0067FFBC F1 FF880080 F2 00C1FEFB F3 FF75019D F4 00C5FD89 F5 FF6D0485 F6 FC95F690 F7 2D280000 DFE coefficient registers D00 0636031E D01 FBDD0314 D02 0077FD39 D03 001B00C6 D04 0024FF74 D05 0015007E D06 000CFFC4 D07 FFC0004B D08 0044FFF6 D09 FFE00019 D10 00190...

Page 1122: ...0018 offset 0000 burst config 1 prbs_init FFFFFE rs 033B fec 1C qam 65 pream_len 0000 offset 0000 burst config 2 prbs_init FFFFFE rs 033B fec 1D qam 65 pream_len 0000 offset 0000 burst config 3 prbs_init FFFFFE rs 033B fec 1E qam 65 burst config 4 prbs_init FFFFFE rs 033B fec 1F qam 65 pream_len 0000 offset 0000 burst config 5 prbs_init FFFFFE rs 033B fec 0F qam 66 pream_len 0000 offset 0000 Eq Co...

Page 1123: ...terface and the CMTS show controllers cable modem crypto des Displays information about the Data Encryption Standard DES engine registers show controllers cable modem filters Displays the registers in the MAC hardware that are used for filtering received frames show controllers cable modem lookup table Displays the mini slot lookup table inside the cable interface show controllers cable modem mac ...

Page 1124: ... When the cable modem is operating in DOCSIS 1 1 mode this command also displays the modem s capabilities and packet classifiers Examples The following example shows typical output for a DOCSIS 1 0 or DOCSIS 1 0 cable modem for the QoS statistics for each of the router s four queues Router show controllers cable modem 0 qos Queue SID SID SFID TX TX RX RX Type Pkts Bytes Pkts Bytes 0 2 Primary 0 11...

Page 1125: ...ilities packets cbr cc fr nbr 0 2 F T T F 1 0 T T T T 2 0 T T T T 3 0 F T T T Router The following shows a typical display with the details option Router show controllers cable modem 0 qos details Queue SID SF SF SFID TX TX RX RX Type Name Pkts Bytes Pkts Bytes 0 565 Primary BE 675 200 34606 529 123351 1 1443 Dynamic UGS 1911 0 0 0 0 2 1444 Dynamic UGS_AD 1912 0 0 0 0 3 1445 Dynamic RTP 1913 0 0 0...

Page 1126: ...ueue Router show controllers cable modem 0 qos Queue SID SID SFID TX TX RX RX Capabilities Type Pkts Bytes Pkts Bytes cbr cc fr nbr Table 6 15 show controllers cable modem qos Field Descriptions Field Description Queue One of the four possible service flow queues that exist in the router SID Service identifier a 14 bit integer assigned by the CMTS to each active upstream service flow SID Type The ...

Page 1127: ...6796 UDP TCP dest range 19138 to 19138 IP Protocol 17 PHS Inactive Downstream Payload Header Suppression Table 6 16 describes the fields shown in the display for a DOCSIS 1 1 cable modem Table 6 16 show controllers cable modem qos Field Descriptions DOCSIS 1 1 Field Description Queue One of the four possible service flow queues that exist in the router SID Service Identifier a 14 bit integer assig...

Page 1128: ...could indicate either UGS or UGS AD service flows cc Indicates whether concatenation is supported T or not F fr Indicates whether DOCSIS fragmentation is supported T or not F nbr Indicates the Not Broadcast status depending on whether the classifier supports broadcasts F or not T Queue SF Type Identifies the type of service flow being used for each queue Packet Classifiers Describes the classifier...

Page 1129: ...wing fields were set for the classifier IP Protocol IP Source Address IP Destination Address and the TCP UDP Source and Destination Port values Match Number of packets matching the classifier SIDT Address for the classifier in the internal SID table SIDT Packet Classifier Details Describes each packet classifier in detail Classifier ID ID used to uniquely identify the classifier in each service fl...

Page 1130: ...e modem qos Tip In Cisco IOS Release 12 2 8 T and later releases you can add a timestamp to show commands using the exec prompt timestamp command in line configuration mode Related Commands Command Description show controllers cable modem mac Displays detailed MAC layer information for the router s cable interface ...

Page 1131: ... example shows typical output for the default form of the show controllers cable modem service flows command Router show controllers cable modem 0 service flows Upstream Flow Scheduler Parameters Flow Type Primary Flow Reference 1 Service Flow ID 3 Service ID 2 QoS Set Type 7 QoS Traffic Priority 0 QoS Max Sustained Traffic Rate 0 QoS Max Traffic Burst 1522 QoS Min Reserved Traffic Rate 0 QoS Min ...

Page 1132: ...Service ID 0 QoS Set Type 7 QoS Max Sustained Traffic Rate 10000 QoS Max Traffic Burst 1522 QoS Min Reserved Traffic Rate 8000 QoS Min Reserved Rate Pkt Size 0 QoS Timeout For Active Param 0 Qos Timeout For Admitted Param 200 Max DS Latency 0 Downstream Flow Scheduler Parameters Flow Type Static Flow Reference 8 Service Flow ID 7 Service ID 0 QoS Set Type 7 QoS Traffic Priority 0 QoS Max Sustained...

Page 1133: ... Grant Jitter 0 Grants Per Interval 0 IP TOS Overwrite 0xFF 0x0 Router show controllers cable modem 0 service flows 4 Downstream Flow Scheduler Parameters Flow Type Primary Flow Reference 5 Service Flow ID 4 Service ID 0 QoS Set Type 7 QoS Traffic Priority 0 QoS Max Sustained Traffic Rate 0 QoS Max Traffic Burst 1522 QoS Min Reserved Traffic Rate 64000 QoS Min Reserved Rate Pkt Size 0 QoS Timeout ...

Page 1134: ...ve Sets 7 Perform admission control activate this service flow and apply to Provisioned Admitted and Active Sets QoS Traffic Priority The priority assigned to the service flow 0 to 7 where 7 is the highest priority QoS Max Sustained Traffic Rate The maximum traffic rate in bits for a token bucket rate limit for packets QoS Max Traffic Burst The maximum size of a single packet on this service flow ...

Page 1135: ...ts that do not fit See Table 18 for the possible values of each bit for each of the supported flow types Nominal Polling Interval The interval in microseconds between successive unicast grant requests for the service flow on the upstream Tolerated Poll Jitter The maximum amount of time in microseconds that a unicast request interval may be delayed from the typical polling schedule Unsolicited Gran...

Page 1136: ...X X 1 1 1 1 1 Unsolicited Grant Service with Activity Detection X X X X 1 1 1 1 1 Command Description show controllers cable modem Displays high level controller information about the cable interface show controllers cable modem bpkm Displays information about the baseline privacy key management exchange between the cable interface and the CMTS show controllers cable modem crypto des Displays info...

Page 1137: ...er_level 0x3E symbol_rate 1280000 Router number Identifies the cable interface always 0 Release Modification 11 3 4 NA This command was introduced for the Cisco uBR904 cable access router 12 0 4 XI1 Support was added for the Cisco uBR924 cable access router 12 1 3 XL Support was added for the Cisco uBR905 cable access router 12 1 5 XU1 Support was added for the Cisco CVA122 Cable Voice Adapter 12 ...

Page 1138: ...ner Field Descriptions continued Field Description Command Description show controllers cable modem Displays high level controller information about the cable interface show controllers cable modem bpkm Displays information about the baseline privacy key management exchange between the cable interface and the CMTS show controllers cable modem crypto des Displays information about the Data Encrypti...

Page 1139: ... 0x0000 Mask SCCM 0x001F Status SCCS 0x0002 Transmit on Demand TODR 0x0 Data Sync DSR 0xD555 Interrupt Registers Config CICR 0x001B9F80 Pending CIPR 0x00000C00 Mask CIMR 0x60020010 In srv CISR 0x00000000 Command register CR 0x640 Port A PADIR 0x00C0 PAPAR 0x0F0F PAODR 0x00F3 PADAT 0x004F Port B PBDIR 0x00F32F PBPAR 0x0020D0 PBODR 0x008000 PBDAT 0x0053EF Port C PCDIR 0x030C PCPAR 0x0300 PCSO 0x00F0...

Page 1140: ...x10030234 status 9000 pak_size 0 07 pak 0x80B4C690 buf 0x1002FB78 status 9000 pak_size 0 08 pak 0x80B4C3CC buf 0x1002F4BC status 9000 pak_size 0 09 pak 0x80B4C108 buf 0x1002EE00 status 9000 pak_size 0 10 pak 0x80B4BE44 buf 0x1002E744 status 9000 pak_size 0 11 pak 0x80B4BB80 buf 0x1002E088 status 9000 pak_size 0 12 pak 0x80B4B8BC buf 0x1002D9CC status 9000 pak_size 0 13 pak 0x80B4B5F8 buf 0x1002D31...

Page 1141: ...de OL 1581 07 Chapter 6 Cable CPE Commands show controllers usb Related Commands Command Description interface usb Enters interface configuration mode for the USB interface show interfaces usb Displays configuration information about the USB interface ...

Page 1142: ...ccelerator Router show crypto engine accelerator ring packet Contents of the high priority transmit descriptor ring status id_no handle particle length pkt length 0 0x00A0 0x0000 0x0011 0x05DC 0x0000 1 0x00A0 0x0001 0x0012 0x05B5 0x8712 2 0x00A0 0x0002 0x0011 0x05DC 0x0000 3 0x00A0 0x0003 0x0012 0x05B6 0x8714 4 0x00A0 0x0004 0x0011 0x05DC 0x0000 5 0x00A0 0x0005 0x0012 0x05B7 0x8716 6 0x00A0 0x0006...

Page 1143: ...x80D1FF24 0x00000000 0x007B 0x0012 124 0x80D68AD4 0x00000000 0x007C 0x0011 125 0x80D1FF24 0x00000000 0x007D 0x0012 126 0x80D69E30 0x00000000 0x007E 0x0011 127 0x80D1FF24 0x00000000 0x007F 0x0012 Head 59 Tail 59 Taken 59 Router The following example shows typical output from the show crypto engine accelerator ring pool command about the contents of the receive rings that are used by the router s ha...

Page 1144: ...nd modifies a crypto map for a session debug crypto engine accelerator control Displays each control command as it is given to the crypto engine debug crypto engine accelerator packet Displays information about each packet sent for encryption and decryption show crypto engine accelerator sa database Displays the active in use entries in the crypto engine security association SA database show crypt...

Page 1145: ...inbound esp md5 hmac esp 3des ah md5 hmac 006 transport outbound esp md5 hmac esp 3des ah md5 hmac 007 transport inbound esp md5 hmac esp 3des ah md5 hmac 008 transport outbound esp md5 hmac esp 3des ah md5 hmac 009 transport inbound esp md5 hmac esp 3des ah md5 hmac 010 transport outbound esp md5 hmac esp 3des ah md5 hmac 011 tunnel inbound esp 3des 012 tunnel outbound esp 3des 013 tunnel inbound...

Page 1146: ...set for each SA Mode tunnel Original IP packet is encrypted and encapsulated transport Only the data portion of the IP packet is encrypted and encapsulated Direction inbound Encryption is performed on incoming packets outbound Encryption is performed on outgoing packets Encapsulating Security Protocol ESP Transform esp des 56 bit DES encryption esp 3des 168 bit 3DES encryption esp null No encrypti...

Page 1147: ...sco Defines the encryption algorithms and other parameters for a session crypto dynamic map Creates a dynamic map crypto configuration for a session crypto engine accelerator Enables the use of the Cisco uBR905 and Cisco uBR925 router s onboard hardware accelerator for IPSec encryption crypto ipsec Defines the IPSec security associations and transformation sets crypto isakmp Enables and defines th...

Page 1148: ...ion about these additional commands see the IP Security and Encryption section in the Cisco IOS Security Command Reference show crypto engine configuration Displays the version and configuration information for the crypto engine show crypto engine connections Displays a list of the current connections maintained by the crypto engine Command Description ...

Page 1149: ...s sec out 6 Kbits sec in 6 Kbits sec out rx_no_endp 0 rx_hi_discards 0 fw_failure 0 invalid_sa 0 invalid_flow 0 fw_qs_filled 0 fw_resource_lock 0 lotx_full_err 0 null_ip_error 0 pad_size_error 0 out_bound_dh_acc 0 esp_auth_fail 0 ah_auth_failure 0 crypto_pad_error 0 ah_prot_absent 0 ah_seq_failure 0 ah_spi_failure 0 esp_prot_absent 0 esp_seq_fail 0 esp_spi_failure 0 obound_sa_acc 0 invalid_sa 0 ou...

Page 1150: ...925 router s onboard hardware accelerator for IPSec encryption crypto ipsec Defines the IPSec security associations and transformation sets crypto isakmp Enables and defines the IKE protocol and its parameters crypto key Generates and exchanges keys for a cryptographic session crypto map Creates and modifies a crypto map for a session debug crypto engine accelerator control Displays each control c...

Page 1151: ...ief command Router show crypto engine brief crypto engine name unknown crypto engine type ISA ISM hifn chip id 8 hifn rev 0 hifn api rev 0 22 0 Compression No 3 DES Yes Privileged Mode 0x0000 Maximum buffer length 4096 Maximum DH index 0010 Maximum SA index 0020 Maximum Flow index 0040 Maximum RSA key size 0256 crypto engine name unknown crypto engine type software serial number 00000000 crypto en...

Page 1152: ...me state of the crypto engine installed Indicates that the crypto engine is present but is not configured for encryption dss key generated Indicates that the crypto engine has DSS keys already generated crypto engine in slot The chassis slot number containing the crypto engine This field is always N A for the Cisco uBR905 and Cisco uBR925 cable access routers because the engine is not in a slot bu...

Page 1153: ...acket sent for encryption and decryption show crypto engine accelerator ring Displays the contents of command and transmit rings for the crypto engine show crypto engine accelerator sa database Displays the active in use entries in the crypto engine security association SA database show crypto engine accelerator statistic Displays the current run time statistics and error counters for the crypto e...

Page 1154: ...ne that performs IPSec encryption decryption for the router Examples The following example shows typical output from the show crypto engine configuration command Router show crypto engine configuration crypto engine name unknown crypto engine type ISA ISM hifn chip id 8 hifn rev 0 hifn api rev 0 22 0 Compression No 3 DES Yes Privileged Mode 0x0000 Maximum buffer length 4096 Maximum DH index 0010 M...

Page 1155: ... index and Flow index Maximum size of each index that is supported per connection Maximum RSA key size Maximum size of the RSA encryption key that is supported Lock Count Number of connections that have requested access to the crypto engine and are waiting for processing time Unlock Count Number of connections that have finished encryption processing and are waiting to release the crypto engine Co...

Page 1156: ...crypto engine accelerator ring Displays the contents of command and transmit rings for the crypto engine show crypto engine accelerator sa database Displays the active in use entries in the crypto engine security association SA database show crypto engine accelerator statistic Displays the current run time statistics and error counters for the crypto engine show crypto engine brief Displays a summ...

Page 1157: ...crypt 1 none none set HMAC_MD5 DES_56_CB 0 0 2068 cable modem0 192 168 100 9 set HMAC_MD5 0 2484 2069 cable modem0 192 168 100 9 set HMAC_MD5 2618 0 2070 cable modem0 192 168 100 9 set 3DES_56_CBC 0 2484 2071 cable modem0 192 168 100 9 set 3DES_56_CBC 2618 0 2072 cable modem0 192 168 100 9 set HMAC_MD5 0 232 2073 cable modem0 192 168 100 9 set HMAC_MD5 94 0 2074 cable modem0 192 168 100 9 set 3DES...

Page 1158: ... to the table entry numbers Interface Interface involved in the encrypted session connection IP Address IP address of the interface State Current state of the connection alloc the connection is requesting resources set an active connection normal state Algorithm The encryption algorithms used for this connection If this field reads NONE this connection is still being allocated and has not yet requ...

Page 1159: ... Cisco IOS Release 12 2 8 T and later releases you can add a timestamp to show commands using the exec prompt timestamp command in line configuration mode Table 6 25 show crypto engine connections dropped packet Field Description Field Description Interface Interface involved in the encrypted session connection IP Address IP address of the interface Drop Count Total number of dropped packets since...

Page 1160: ...security associations and transformation sets crypto isakmp Enables and defines the IKE protocol and its parameters crypto key Generates and exchanges keys for a cryptographic session crypto map Creates and modifies a crypto map for a session debug crypto engine accelerator control Displays each control command as it is given to the crypto engine debug crypto engine accelerator packet Displays inf...

Page 1161: ...IPSEC_ACTIVE Last Event SOCKET_UP Address 198 1 1 89 Mask 255 255 255 0 DNS Primary 198 1 1 250 DNS Secondary 198 1 1 251 NBMS WINS Primary 198 1 1 252 NBMS WINS Secondary 198 1 1 253 Default Domain cisco com Router The following example shows a typical display from the show crypto ipsec client ezvpn command for an active VPN connection when the router is in network extension mode Router show cryp...

Page 1162: ...CTIVE Last Event Displays the last event performed on the VPN tunnel Typically the last event before a tunnel is created is SOCKET UP Address Displays the IP address used on the outside interface Mask Displays the subnet mask used for the outside interface DNS Primary Displays the primary domain name system DNS server provided by the dynamic host configuration protocol DHCP server DNS Secondary Di...

Page 1163: ...ation Interface configuration mode Assigns a Cisco Easy VPN Remote configuration to an interface crypto ipsec client ezvpn connect Manually connects to a specified IPSec VPN tunnel ip http ezvpn Enables the Cisco Easy VPN Remote web server interface show crypto ipsec transform Displays the specific configuration for one or all transformation sets Command Description ...

Page 1164: ...HCP Lease server 4 0 0 32 state 3 Bound DHCP transaction id 2431 Lease 3600 secs Renewal 1800 secs Rebind 3150 secs Temp default gateway addr 188 188 1 1 Next timer fires after 00 58 01 Retry count 0 Client ID 0010 7b43 aa01 Router Table 6 28 describes the fields shown in the display lease Displays DHCP addresses leased from a server server Displays known DHCP servers Release Modification 11 3 4 N...

Page 1165: ... until the client transitions to the renewing state When the renewal T1 time expires the client sends a unicast dhcprequest message to the server to extends its lease The default value of this timer is 0 5 times the duration of the lease Rebind Time interval in seconds from address assignment until the client transitions to the rebinding state and sends a broadcast dhcprequest message to any DHCP ...

Page 1166: ...y client Releases Number of times IP addresses have been relinquished gracefully by the client Bad Number of bad packets received due to wrong length wrong field type or other causes TFTP Server Name Name if any configured for the server providing TFTP downloads to the CM TIME0 IP address of the primary Time of Day ToD server TIME1 IP address of the secondary ToD server Subnet Subnet containing th...

Page 1167: ... concurrent routing and bridging information for each interface that has been configured for routing or bridging This option does not really apply to the router but is included because it is part of the subsystem that provides DOCSIS compliant bridging For more information refer to the Bridging and IBM Networking Command Reference irb Optional Displays integrated routing and bridging information f...

Page 1168: ... 6 30 show interfaces cable modem Field Descriptions Field Description cable modem0 is up Indicates that the interface is currently active Disabled indicates the interface has received more than 5000 errors in one keepalive interval 10 seconds by default if keepalive is set administratively down indicates the interface has been taken down by an administrator line protocol is up Indicates that the ...

Page 1169: ...ace Output queue drops Number of packets in the output queue followed by the size of the queue and the number of packets dropped due to a full queue input queue drops Number of packets in the input queue followed by the size of the queue and the number of packets dropped due to a full queue 5 minute input rate 5 minute output rate Average number of bits and packets received and transmitted per sec...

Page 1170: ...er of CRCs is usually the result of collisions or a station sending bad data frame Number of packets received incorrectly having a CRC error and a noninteger number of octets On a LAN this value is usually the result of collisions or a malfunctioning Ethernet device overrun Number of times the receiver hardware was unable to hand received data to a hardware buffer because the input rate exceeded t...

Page 1171: ...eivers A packet that collides is counted only once in output packets interface resets Number of times an interface has been completely reset A reset can happen if packets queued for transmission were not sent within several seconds On a serial line this can be caused by a malfunctioning modem that is not supplying the transmit clock signal or by a cable problem If the system notices that the carri...

Page 1172: ...rruns Number of times the DMA controller had downstream data and there were no free data PDU buffer descriptors to accept the data Received MAPs Number of times a MAP message passed all filtering requirements and was received by the router Received Syncs Number of times a time stamp message was received by the router Message CRC failures Number of times a MAC message failed a cyclic redundancy che...

Page 1173: ...anning tree 0xC2 1 0180 c200 0000 0 RCV IBM spanning tree Router Table 6 33 describes the fields shown in this display Tip In Cisco IOS Release 12 2 8 T and later releases you can add a timestamp to show commands using the exec prompt timestamp command in line configuration mode Related Commands Table 6 33 show interfaces cable modem crb Field Descriptions Field Description Hash Hash key relative ...

Page 1174: ...eepalive set 10 sec ARP type ARPA ARP Timeout 00 00 00 Last input never output never output hang never Last clearing of show interface counters never Queueing strategy fifo Output queue 0 40 0 drops input queue 0 75 0 drops 5 minute input rate 0 bits sec 0 packets sec 5 minute output rate 0 bits sec 0 packets sec 0 packets input 0 bytes 0 no buffer Received 0 broadcasts 0 runts 0 giants 0 throttle...

Page 1175: ...OL 1581 07 Chapter 6 Cable CPE Commands show interfaces usb Related Commands Command Description interface usb Enters interface configuration mode for the USB interface show controllers usb Displays high level controller information for the USB interface ...

Page 1176: ...the output from the following commands depending on platform Configuration Information show version show runningconfig page Pages the output of the command so that it is displayed one screen at a time password Displays passwords in the configuration file ipmulticast Displays the IP multicast related information by the show ip pim show ip igmp show ip mroute and other IP multicast show commands rsv...

Page 1177: ...figuration Information show crypto ipsec client ezvpn show ip nat statistics show ip nat translations show crypto map show access list show crypto isakmp policy show crypto ipsec transform show crypto isakmp sa show crypto engine connection active show crypto ipsec sa Tip Depending on the platform and configuration the output from the show tech support command can easily exceed the buffers found i...

Page 1178: ...xec prompt timestamp command in line configuration mode Related Commands Command Description show running config Displays the current run time configuration show startup config Displays the configuration that was used to initially configure the CMTS at system startup show version Displays the configuration of the system hardware the software version the names and sources of configuration files and...

Page 1179: ... enabled Music On Hold Threshold is Set to 38 dBm In Gain is Set to 2 dB Out Attenuation is Set to 0 dB Echo Cancellation is enabled Echo Cancel Coverage is set to 8 ms Connection Mode is normal Connection Number is not set Initial Time Out is set to 10 s Interdigit Time Out is set to 10 s Call Disconnect Time Out is set to 60 s Ringing Time Out is set to 180 s Region Tone is set for US Analog Inf...

Page 1180: ... is enabled for this port Music On Hold Threshold Configured music on hold threshold value for this interface In Gain Amount of gain inserted at the receiver side of the interface Out Attenuation Amount of attenuation inserted at the transmit side of the interface Echo Cancellation Whether or not echo cancellation is enabled for this port Echo Cancel Coverage Echo cancel coverage for this port Con...

Page 1181: ...n Tip Ground Status Tip ground indication Digit Duration Timing DTMF digit duration in milliseconds InterDigit Duration Timing DTMF interdigit duration in milliseconds InterDigit Pulse Duration Timing Pulse dialing interdigit timing in milliseconds Alias User supplied alias for this voice port if any Coder Type Voice compression mode used Hook Flash Duration Timing Maximum length of hook flash sig...

Page 1182: ...y Interface BPI initialization failure traps bpkm Optional Enables Baseline Privacy Key Management BPKM initialization failure traps dccack Optional Enables dynamic channel change acknowledgement failure traps dccreq Optional Enables dynamic channel change request failure traps dccrsp Optional Enables dynamic channel change response failure traps dhcp Optional Enables DHCP failure traps dsack Opti...

Page 1183: ...re described in the DOCS CABLE DEVICE TRAP MIB MIB which is an extension of the CABLE DEVICE MIB that is defined in RFC 2669 Examples The following example shows the BPI and secure software download traps being enabled Router config terminal Router config snmp server enable traps docsis cm bpi bpkm swupcvc swupfail swupinit swupsucc Router config Related Commands Command Description show snmp Chec...

Page 1184: ...Cisco com and the Documentation CD ROM for a list of subcommands that are supported by the voice port command Examples The following example shows how to enter the voice port configuration mode for port 0 the first voice port labeled V1 V2 on the router Router configure terminal Router config voice port 0 Router config voice port Related Commands number Identifies the voice port Valid entries are ...

Page 1185: ...em mac messages dynsrv debug cable modem map debug cable modem up dis debug crypto ipsec client ezvpn debug docsis ssd debug usb Additional debug commands are documented in the Cisco IOS Debug Command Reference available on Cisco com and the Documentation CD ROM Caution The debug commands are primarily intended for use in controlled test and troubleshooting situations with a limited volume of traf...

Page 1186: ...lease 12 0 5 and later releases this command is available only under the direction of TAC or field service and should be used only while debugging CM operation Displaying debugging messages consumes system resources and turning on too many messages could negatively affect system performance Examples The following example shows typical debug output when the CMTS does not have privacy enabled Router...

Page 1187: ...nds Command Description debug cable modem bridge Displays bridge filter processing information debug cable modem error Displays debugging messages for the cable interface driver debug cable modem interrupts Displays information about CM interrupts debug cable modem mac log Displays comprehensive debugging messages for the cable interface MAC layer debug cable modem map Displays the timing of MAP a...

Page 1188: ...e not in the filters In this way the cable interface only receives packets addressed to its own MAC address or an address it has learned on the Ethernet interface In Cisco IOS Release 12 0 5 and later releases this command is available only under the direction of TAC or field service and should be used only while debugging CM operation Displaying debugging messages consumes system resources and tu...

Page 1189: ...km Displays Baseline Privacy Interface BPI information debug cable modem error Displays debugging messages for the cable interface driver debug cable modem interrupts Displays information about CM interrupts debug cable modem mac log Displays comprehensive debugging messages for the cable interface MAC layer debug cable modem map Displays the timing of MAP and sync messages ...

Page 1190: ... and later releases this command is available only under the direction of TAC or field service and should be used only while debugging CM operation Displaying debugging messages consumes system resources and turning on too many messages could negatively affect system performance Examples The following shows typical output for the debug cable modem error command Router debug cable modem error Route...

Page 1191: ...mands debug cable modem error debug cable modem interrupts Displays information about CM interrupts debug cable modem mac log Displays comprehensive debugging messages for the cable interface MAC layer debug cable modem map Displays the timing of MAP and sync messages Command Description ...

Page 1192: ...leases this command is available only under the direction of TAC or field service and should be used only while debugging CM operation Displaying debugging messages consumes system resources and turning on too many messages could negatively affect system performance Examples The following shows typical output for the debug cable modem interrupts command Router debug cable modem interrupts Router b...

Page 1193: ...ys information about Baseline Privacy Interface BPI key management debug cable modem bridge Displays bridge filter processing information debug cable modem error Displays debugging messages for the cable interface driver debug cable modem mac log Displays comprehensive debugging messages for the cable interface MAC layer debug cable modem map Displays the timing of MAP and sync messages ...

Page 1194: ... by both commands Tip The debug cable modem mac log command displays details about the MAC layer processes In particular this command displays the details of the CM s registration and initialization process If the router interface fails to come up or resets periodically the MAC log will show what happened For example if an address is not obtained from the DHCP server an error is logged initializat...

Page 1195: ...ND 92 333015000 333015000 6000000 Mar 7 01 43 05 528308 460 CMAC_LOG_WILL_SEARCH_DS_FREQUENCY_BAND 93 339012500 399012500 6000000 Mar 7 01 43 05 528308 462 CMAC_LOG_WILL_SEARCH_DS_FREQUENCY_BAND 94 405000000 447000000 6000000 Mar 7 01 43 05 528308 466 CMAC_LOG_WILL_SEARCH_DS_FREQUENCY_BAND 95 123015000 129015000 6000000 Mar 7 01 43 05 528308 470 CMAC_LOG_WILL_SEARCH_DS_FREQUENCY_BAND 96 135012500 ...

Page 1196: ...RANSMITTED 574623 812 CMAC_LOG_RNG_RSP_MSG_RCVD 574627 942 CMAC_LOG_WATCHDOG_TIMER 574633 880 CMAC_LOG_RNG_REQ_TRANSMITTED 574633 884 CMAC_LOG_RNG_RSP_MSG_RCVD 574643 950 CMAC_LOG_RNG_REQ_TRANSMITTED 574643 954 CMAC_LOG_RNG_RSP_MSG_RCVD 574654 022 CMAC_LOG_RNG_REQ_TRANSMITTED 574654 024 CMAC_LOG_RNG_RSP_MSG_RCVD 574657 978 CMAC_LOG_WATCHDOG_TIMER 574664 094 CMAC_LOG_RNG_REQ_TRANSMITTED 574664 096 ...

Page 1197: ...esponse DCC RSP messages transmitted by the CM dynsrv Displays the Dynamic Service messages transmitted and received by the CM for more information see the debug cable modem mac messages dynsrv command map Displays the MAP messages received by the CM reg ack Displays the Registration Acknowledge REG ACK messages transmitted by the CM reg req Displays the Registration Request REG REQ messages trans...

Page 1198: ...ptions of the MAC layer management messages see the DOCSIS Radio Frequency Interface Specification SP RFIv1 1 I07 010829 or later available from CableLabs at http www cablemodem com specifications html Router debug cable mac messages ucd ucd message debugging is on Router debug cable mac messages map map message debugging is on Router debug cable mac messages rng rsp rng rsp message debugging is o...

Page 1199: ...3 Mar 7 01 44 06 Modulation Type 1 QPSK Mar 7 01 44 06 Differential Encoding 2 OFF Mar 7 01 44 06 Preamble Length 128 Mar 7 01 44 06 Preamble Value Offset 0 Mar 7 01 44 06 FEC Error Correction 5 Mar 7 01 44 06 FEC Codeword Info Bytes 34 Mar 7 01 44 06 Scrambler Seed 0x0152 Mar 7 01 44 06 Maximum Burst Size 0 Mar 7 01 44 06 Guard Time Size 48 Mar 7 01 44 06 Last Codeword Length 1 FIXED Mar 7 01 44 ...

Page 1200: ... 20 1F010101 0204003D 09000304 001E8480 Mar 7 01 44 20 04010705 04000186 A0060200 0C070101 Mar 7 01 44 20 080300F0 1E112A01 04000000 0A020400 Mar 7 01 44 20 00000A03 04000002 58040400 00000105 Mar 7 01 44 20 04000000 01060400 00025807 04000000 Mar 7 01 44 20 3C2B0563 6973636F 06105E4F C908C655 Mar 7 01 44 20 61086FD5 5C9D756F 7B730710 434D5453 Mar 7 01 44 20 204D4943 202D2D2D 2D2D2D2D 0C040000 Mar...

Page 1201: ...1581 07 Chapter 6 Cable CPE Commands debug cable modem mac messages debug cable modem mac messages dynsrv Displays the dynamic service messages debug cable modem up dis Displays debugging for Upstream Transmitter Disable UP DIS messages Command Description ...

Page 1202: ...OCSIS MAC layer messages to create a new SID when a voice call is made and to delete it when the call is over DSA REQ Dynamic Service Addition Request sent to establish a new service flow DSA RSP Dynamic Service Addition Response sent in reply to DSA REQ to confirm or deny the new service flow DSA ACK Dynamic Service Addition Acknowledge sent in reply to DSA RSP to acknowledge the creation of the ...

Page 1203: ...amic SID 52 is created for this particular call DSA REQ TLV s US Flow Scheduler 24 Unsolicited Grant Size 19 2 89 Nominal Grant Interval 20 4 20000 Created New Dynamic Service State Transaction_id 3 DSA REQ MESSAGE TLVS C2000026 00010010 07DF6854 00507366 23270014 00000301 0F000003 180A1302 00591404 00004E20 597 721 CMAC_LOG_DSA_REQ_MESSAGE_EVENT DSA REQ MESSAGE FRAME HEADER FC 0xC2 MAC Management...

Page 1204: ... DSA RSP OK SID 52 Adding sid 52 to sid_index 1 597 729 CMAC_LOG_QOS_ADD_FLOW_SID 52 Related Commands Command Description debug cable modem mac log Displays debug messages for other types of MAC layer messages including MAP messages upstream request messages and sync messages show controllers cable modem qos Displays detailed information about the QoS configuration for the router ...

Page 1205: ... on too many messages could negatively affect system performance Examples The following shows typical output from the debug cable map command Router debug cable modem map Cable Modem MAP debugging is on Router Mar 7 20 12 08 595322 942 Min MAP to sync 72 Mar 7 20 12 08 595322 944 Max map to map time is 40 Mar 7 20 12 08 595322 982 Min MAP to sync 63 Mar 7 20 12 08 595323 110 Max map to map time is...

Page 1206: ...1 07 Chapter 6 Cable CPE Commands debug cable modem map debug cable modem interrupts Displays information about cable interface interrupts debug cable modem mac log Displays comprehensive debugging messages for the cable interface MAC layer Command Description ...

Page 1207: ...rk The UP DIS message can instruct the cable modem to suspend its operations for a limited period of time or permanently After sending the UP DIS message the CMTS allows the cable modem back on the network only if the cable modem is power cycled or if the CMTS sends another UP DIS message re enabling the cable modem s upstream transmitter If a cable modem is already in the suspended state it must ...

Page 1208: ...DER Mar 7 01 44 06 DA 01E0 2F00 0001 Mar 7 01 44 06 SA 00E0 1EA5 BB60 Mar 7 01 44 06 msg LEN 10 Mar 7 01 44 06 DSAP 0 Mar 7 01 44 06 SSAP 0 Mar 7 01 44 06 control 03 Mar 7 01 44 06 version 01 Mar 7 01 44 06 type 28 UP DIS Mar 7 01 44 06 RSVD 0 Mar 7 01 44 06 Timer Value 20000 Related Commands debug cable modem mac messages Displays debugging messages for specific MAC layer messages ...

Page 1209: ...he Cisco Easy VPN Remote feature being turned on as well as typical debugging messages that appear when the VPN tunnel is created Router debug crypto ipsec client ezvpn EzVPN debugging is on router 00 02 28 EZVPN hw1 Current State IPSEC_ACTIVE 00 02 28 EZVPN hw1 Event RESET 00 02 28 EZVPN hw1 ezvpn_close 00 02 28 EZVPN hw1 New State CONNECT_REQUIRED 00 02 28 EZVPN hw1 Current State CONNECT_REQUIRE...

Page 1210: ...NS Primary 172 168 0 252 3d17h NBMS WINS Secondary 172 168 0 253 3d17h Split Tunnel List 1 3d17h Address 172 168 0 128 3d17h Mask 255 255 255 128 3d17h Protocol 0x0 3d17h Source Port 0 3d17h Dest Port 0 3d17h Split Tunnel List 2 3d17h Address 172 168 1 128 3d17h Mask 255 255 255 128 3d17h Protocol 0x0 3d17h Source Port 0 3d17h Dest Port 0 3d17h Default Domain cisco com 3d17h ezvpn_nat_config 3d17h...

Page 1211: ...ient ezvpn 4d16h EZVPN Event REMOVE INTERFACE CFG 4d16h ezvpn_close_and_remove 4d16h ezvpn_close 4d16h ezvpn_remove 4d16h EZVPN New State IDLE Related Commands Command Description debug crypto ipsec Displays debugging messages for generic IPSec events debug crypto isakmp Displays debugging messages for IKE events ...

Page 1212: ...f present that are part of the downloaded software image Examples The following example shows typical output for a successful Secure Software Download procedure for a software image that has been signed by both the manufacturer and by a cosigner Router debug docsis ssd secure software download debugging is on Router SSD decrypt process suspended and continued SSD decrypt process suspended and cont...

Page 1213: ... of the manufacturer s CVC one of the following messages is displayed signingTime is before saved codeAccessStart signingTime is before CVC validNotBefore signingTime is after CVC validNotAfter CVC validity start is less than save cvcAccessStart Related Commands Command Description docsis cvc mfg Configures the access start times and organization name for the manufacturer s code verification certi...

Page 1214: ...is on Nov 22 11 01 36 909 0x040 72 6C 19 E7 0C 12 Nov 22 11 12 18 447 USB transmit packet data size 114 Nov 22 11 12 18 447 0x000 00 01 64 FF E1 13 00 01 64 FF E1 12 08 00 45 00 Nov 22 11 12 18 447 0x010 00 64 16 32 00 00 FF 01 62 FF 20 01 01 01 20 01 Nov 22 11 12 18 451 0x020 01 65 08 00 40 5D 1E 3D 07 2D 00 00 00 00 04 19 Nov 22 11 12 18 451 0x052 AB CD AB CD AB CD AB CD AB CD AB CD AB CD Nov 22...

Page 1215: ...CD AB CD AB CD AB CD AB CD AB CD AB CD Nov 22 11 12 18 487 0x070 AB CD Nov 22 11 12 18 491 USB transmit packet data size 114 Nov 22 11 12 18 491 0x000 00 01 64 FF E1 13 00 01 64 FF E1 12 08 00 45 00 Nov 22 11 12 18 495 0x010 00 64 16 33 00 00 FF 01 62 FE 20 01 01 01 20 01 Nov 22 11 12 18 495 0x020 01 65 08 00 40 30 1E 3E 07 2D 00 00 00 00 04 19 Nov 22 11 12 18 499 0x052 AB CD AB CD AB CD AB CD AB ...

Page 1216: ...6 214 Cisco Broadband Cable Command Reference Guide OL 1581 07 Chapter 6 Cable CPE Commands debug usb ...

Page 1217: ...e ROM monitor put the router in a diagnostic mode or in a non functional state Do not enter any commands in the ROM monitor unless you thoroughly understand their function and how to reverse their effects so that you can restore the router to normal operations Entering the ROM Monitor When the router initially powers on or reboots the ROM monitor initializes the processor hardware and boots the ma...

Page 1218: ...d all of the router s normal functions end Do not enter ROM monitor mode on a Cisco CMTS that is being used for production purposes because this immediately halts all network and subscriber traffic through that Cisco CMTS until you restart the Cisco IOS software Tip To resume execution after interrupting the boot process or Cisco IOS software use the cont command at the ROM monitor prompt To boot ...

Page 1219: ...to 0x2102 so that the router boots the Cisco IOS software The reset command then reboots the router rommon 21 confreg 0x2102 You must reset or power cycle for new config to take effect rommon 22 reset System Bootstrap Version 12 2 11 BC3a RELEASE SOFTWARE fc1 Copyright c 2002 by cisco Systems Inc UBR7200 platform with 524288 Kbytes of main memory Self decompressing the image OK Software image boot...

Page 1220: ...n ROM monitor mode For usage information about a specific command give the command followed by for example alias All address and size arguments to the memory related commands are hexadecimal values using a 0x prefix To specify more than one command on a command line separate the commands with the semicolon delimiter Note You cannot include the repeat command as part of a command line that has mult...

Page 1221: ...e used at the ROM monitor prompt alias page A 6 boot page A 8 break page A 12 confreg page A 14 cont page A 17 context page A 19 cpu_card_type page A 21 dev page A 22 dir page A 23 dis page A 24 frame page A 26 help page A 28 history page A 30 meminfo page A 32 repeat page A 33 reset page A 35 set page A 37 show_spd page A 39 stack page A 42 sync page A 44 sysreset page A 45 unalias page A 47 unse...

Page 1222: ... word at the ROM monitor prompt for an alias Note If an alias contains any spaces the entire command must be enclosed within quotes when you define it with the alias command To create an alias for multiple commands separate the commands with a semicolon delimiter Tip Use the unalias command to delete an alias Examples The following example shows how to display the currently defined aliases rommon ...

Page 1223: ...lias cpuinfo cpu_card_type meminfo context rommon 32 The following example shows how to define an alias dird that lists the file contents of the Flash Disk in the disk0 slot rommon 18 alias dird dir disk0 rommon 19 alias r repeat h history help b boot ls dir i reset k stack dird dir disk0 rommon 20 Related Commands Command Description sync Writes the current values of aliases and monitor environme...

Page 1224: ...outer should boot an image on the specified device If not specified the router boots from the default memory device imagename Optional Specifies the filename for the image to be booted and loaded If not specified the router boots the first file on the specified device Note When specifying both a device and imagename do not put any spaces between the two arguments filename Specifies the path and fi...

Page 1225: ...nd This behavior is no longer allowed when the router is using a boot image that is based on Cisco IOS Release 12 2 because interrupting the boot process could leave the hardware and software registers in an unknown state Instead use the following procedure when using a router with a Cisco IOS Release 12 2 boot image Step 1 At the router s console prompt send a BREAK signal to interrupt the boot p...

Page 1226: ... 10 10 31 rommon 45 boot newimage bin 10 10 10 31 Self decompressing the image OK Software image boots Router The following example shows the new ROMMON boot procedure that is required when using a Cisco IOS Release 12 2 or later boot image Router NPE telnet send brk System received an abort due to Break Key signal 0x3 code 0x0 context 0x6208b290 PC 0x606b5ab0 SP 0x80007e00 RA 0x606d2370 Cause Reg...

Page 1227: ...ger breakpoint cont Continues the execution of the Cisco IOS software image that has been interrupted by a BREAK or debugger command reset Reinitializes the ROM monitor and return it to a known state sync Writes the current values of aliases and monitor environment variables to Flash memory sysreset Displays the return information from the system image that was last booted ...

Page 1228: ...ing example shows how to set a breakpoint so that when the processor breaks into ROM monitor mode when its program counter reaches 0xbfc02708 rommon 37 break s 0xbfc02708 breakpoint set to 0xbfc02708 rommon 38 The following example shows how to display the currently defined breakpoint rommon 38 break breakpoint set to 0xbfc02708 rommon 39 s address Optional Sets the breakpoint to the specified add...

Page 1229: ...ollowing example shows how to clear the currently defined breakpoint rommon 39 break c breakpoint is cleared rommon 40 Related Commands Command Description boot Boots the router manually cont Continues the execution of the Cisco IOS software image that has been interrupted by a BREAK or debugger breakpoint ...

Page 1230: ...written into the router s nonvolatile Flash memory NVRAM immediately but does not take effect until you reset the router If you specify an argument with the confreg command it must be a 16 bit hexadecimal value in the following format value Optional New value for the configuration register expressed as a 16 bit hexadecimal value The valid range for value is 0x0 to 0xFFFF If value is not specified ...

Page 1231: ... to have the router boot the Cisco IOS software image instead of entering ROMMON mode rommon 1 confreg 12 11 Defines the speed in bps for the console port 00 0x0000 9600 01 0x0800 4800 10 0x1000 1200 11 0x1800 2400 Note On the Cisco CMTS routers the console port speed is fixed at 9600 bps and cannot be changed 10 If set uses an IP broadcast address that consists of all ones for example 0x0400 9 If...

Page 1232: ...00 boot image specified by the boot system commands or default to cisco2 C10000 do you wish to change the configuration y n n n You must reset or power cycle for new config to take effect rommon 2 Note After changing the configuration register in interactive mode the system displays the new values and prompts you again as to whether you want to change them If the values are correct answer no and t...

Page 1233: ...e BREAK signal to interrupt the Cisco IOS software boot procedure or has used the break command to set a debug breakpoint Examples In the following example the cont command continues executing the Cisco IOS software image after the user has interrupted the software by sending a BREAK signal Router telnet send brk System received an abort due to Break Key signal 0x3 code 0x0 context 0x6208b290 PC 0...

Page 1234: ...e ROM Monitor cont Related Commands Command Description boot Boots the router manually break Sets or clears the debugger breakpoint reset Reinitializes the ROM monitor and return it to a known state sysreset Displays the return information from the system image that was last booted ...

Page 1235: ...tion rommon 21 context Kernel Level Context Reg MSW LSW Reg MSW LSW zero 00000000 00000000 s0 ffffffff 80018a90 AT 00000000 00000050 s1 00000000 00000002 v0 ffffffff fffffffc s2 00000000 00000006 v1 00000000 02000000 s3 ffffffff 80007798 a0 ffffffff 80018a90 s4 00000000 00000002 a1 00000000 00000002 s5 00000000 000000ec a2 ffffffff 80007798 s6 00000000 00000002 a3 00000000 00000002 s7 00000000 000...

Page 1236: ...000000 00000002 t7 00000000 206b4453 ra ffffffff 80010570 HI 00000000 00000004 LO 00000000 00007a2a EPC ffffffff 80010250 ErrPC ffffffff bfc00c54 Stat 3040f003 Cause 00008000 context process context is not valid rommon 22 Related Commands Command Description boot Boots the router manually sysreset Displays the return information from the system image that was last booted ...

Page 1237: ...t the router is using an NPE 225 processor card rommon 92 cpu_card_type CPU card type is NPE 225 rommon 93 Related Commands Release Modification 11 3 NA This command was introduced on Cisco uBR7200 series routers 12 1 5 EC Support was added for Cisco uBR7100 series routers 12 2 4 BC1 Support was added for the Cisco uBR10012 router Changes were also made to the boot procedure after breaking into RO...

Page 1238: ...ash slot0 PCMCIA slot 0 slot1 PCMCIA slot 1 disk0 PCMCIA slot 0 disk1 PCMCIA slot 1 disk2 PCMCIA slot 2 eprom eprom rommon 4 Note The disk2 device is available only on a Cisco uBR7246VXR router using the NPE G1 processor card Related Commands Release Modification 11 3 NA This command was introduced on Cisco uBR7200 series routers 12 1 5 EC Support was added for Cisco uBR7100 series routers 12 2 4 ...

Page 1239: ...e size Checksum File name 1378560 bytes 0x150900 0x6607c732 ubr7200 kboot mz 122 11 BC3 16220 bytes 0x3f5c 0x47e9a02c bundle cfg 76 bytes 0x4c 0x313b6bb0 config cm 189250 bytes 0x2e342 0xe95da48e crashinfo_20030515 212829 rommon 42 Related Commands device Specific device to be displayed Release Modification 11 3 NA This command was introduced on Cisco uBR7200 series routers 12 1 5 EC Support was a...

Page 1240: ...w v0 31280 s0 rommon 24 The following example shows the command s interactive mode being used to perform the same disassembly rommon 25 dis Enter in hex the start address 0x0 0x60696358 Enter in hex the test size or length in bytes 0x0 0x20 0x60696358 1040012b beq v0 zero 0x60696808 0x6069635c 00008821 addu s1 zero zero 0x60696360 8e0285d0 lw v0 31280 s0 0x60696364 14400006 bne v0 zero 0x60696380 ...

Page 1241: ...terprets as a non existent address For example the following command shows the dis disk0 command being given The system interprets the disk0 argument as a memory address of 0xd and because this address does not exist displays the exception message rommon 3 dis disk0 Warning address not word aligned 0xd TLB Load Fetch Exception Access address 0xc PC 0xbfc11074 Cause Reg 0x8 Status Reg 0x3040d003 mo...

Page 1242: ... 0x02005df0 Frame 02 FP 0x02003960 RA 0x020050ee Frame 03 FP 0x02003994 RA 0x02004034 Frame 04 FP 0x02003b00 RA 0x00012ca6 Frame 04 FP 0x02003b34 RA 0x020a703c rommon 6 frame 2 Frame 02 FP 0x02003960 RA 0x020050ee at 0x02003968 fp 0x08 0x02004f8d at 0x0200396c fp 0x0c 0x0200f390 at 0x02003970 fp 0x10 0x02006afc at 0x02003974 fp 0x14 0xc0a82983 at 0x02003978 fp 0x18 0x02003a7e at 0x0200397c fp 0x1c...

Page 1243: ...00 at 0x02003984 fp 0x24 0x02000000 at 0x02003988 fp 0x28 0x0200c4a4 at 0x0200398c fp 0x2c 0x0200f448 rommon 7 Related Commands Command Description boot Boots the router manually dis Disassembles a segment of main memory stack Displays a stack trace sysreset Displays the return information from the system image that was last booted ...

Page 1244: ...d boot boot up an external process break set show clear the breakpoint confreg configuration register utility cont continue executing a downloaded image context display the context of a loaded image cpu_card_type display CPU card type dev list the device table dir list files in file system dis disassemble instruction stream frame print out a selected stack frame help monitor builtin command help h...

Page 1245: ...race sync write monitor environment to NVRAM sysret print out info from last system return unalias unset an alias unset unset a monitor variable rommon 13 The following example shows how to display additional help for the alias command rommon 14 alias usage alias name value rommon 15 Related Commands Command Description boot Boots the router manually ...

Page 1246: ...d to repeat them one or more times Tip When you use an alias the history list includes the alias and not the actual commands that were executed Note The repeat command is not added to the history list Examples The following example shows how to reset the ROM monitor and return it to a known state rommon 9 history 1 boot sysfiles ubr10k k8p6 mz 12211BC3 2 dev 3 dir disk0 4 confreg 5 confreg 0x00 6 ...

Page 1247: ...de OL 1581 07 Appendix A Using the ROM Monitor history 9 history rommon 10 Related Commands Command Description alias Defines an alias to be used at the ROM monitor prompt boot Boots the router manually repeat Repeats a particular ROM monitor command ...

Page 1248: ...ory Examples The following example shows how to display information about the current memory usage rommon 9 meminfo Main memory size 512 MB Available main memory starts at 0xa000e000 size 0x7ffc8 KB NVRAM size 0x80000 rommon 10 Related Commands Release Modification 11 3 NA This command was introduced on Cisco uBR7200 series routers 12 1 5 EC Support was added for Cisco uBR7100 series routers 12 2 ...

Page 1249: ...You also cannot include the repeat command on a command line that has multiple commands separated by a semicolon delimiter Examples The following example shows how to use the repeat command to execute one of the commands in the history list rommon 9 history number Optional Specifies the number as listed in the history command of the command to be repeated string Optional Specifies a string to be c...

Page 1250: ... c 8 break 9 history rommon 10 repeat 9 1 boot sysfiles ubr10k k8p6 mz 12211BC3 2 dev 3 dir disk0 4 confreg 5 confreg 0x00 6 cont 7 break c 8 break 9 history 10 history rommon 11 Related Commands Command Description boot Boots the router manually history Displays the last 16 commands given at the ROM monitor prompt sysreset Displays the return information from the system image that was last booted...

Page 1251: ...iables and aliases to nonvolatile memory before resetting the ROM monitor so as to preserve their current values Examples The following example shows how to reset the ROM monitor and return it to a known state rommon 59 reset System Bootstrap Version 12 0 9r SL2 RELEASE SOFTWARE fc1 Copyright c 2000 by cisco Systems Inc Reset Reason Register RESET_REASON_RESET_REG 0x76 C10000 platform with 524288 ...

Page 1252: ...and Cable Command Reference Guide OL 1581 07 Appendix A Using the ROM Monitor reset Command Description boot Boots the router manually sysreset Displays the return information from the system image that was last booted ...

Page 1253: ... unset command to delete a monitor variable Examples The following example shows how to display the values of the currently defined monitor variables rommon 13 set PS1 rommon RET_2_RTS 17 28 46 PST Tue Oct 12 1993 BSI 0 RET_2_RUTC 1 rommon 14 The following example shows the PS1 variable which defines the ROM monitor prompt being changed and the set command displaying the new value rommon 12 PS1 Ro...

Page 1254: ...or set PS1 Rommon CMTS RET_2_RTS 17 28 46 PST Tue Oct 12 1993 BSI 0 RET_2_RUTC 1 Rommon CMTS 14 Related Commands Command Description sync Writes the current values of aliases and monitor environment variables to Flash memory unset Deletes the current contents of a monitor environment variable ...

Page 1255: ...he show_spd command displays a large volume of data Enable the capture buffer on your terminal program so that you can preserve this data and review it later Examples The following example shows how to display the SPD data only a portion of the command s display is shown rommon 15 show_spd DIMM 0 SPD specifications byte 0 0x80000000 byte 1 0x8000000 byte 2 0x4000000 byte 125 0xff000000 byte 126 0x...

Page 1256: ...CAS 20 DIMM 1 Tclk cycle time 15 Tac access from clk 15 DIMM 1 Tclk 15 may NOT support CL 2 DIMM 1 Tac 15 may NOT support CL 2 DIMM 1 Trp precharge 255 DIMM 1 Trp 255 CANNOT support SRASPrchg 2 DIMM 1 Trcd RAS to CAS 255 DIMM 1 Trcd 255 CANNOT support SRAStoSCAS 2 DIMM 2 Tclk cycle time 15 Tac access from clk 15 DIMM 2 Tclk 15 may NOT support CL 2 DIMM 2 Tac 15 may NOT support CL 2 DIMM 2 Trp prec...

Page 1257: ...eference Guide OL 1581 07 Appendix A Using the ROM Monitor show_spd Related Commands Command Description sync Writes the current values of aliases and monitor environment variables to Flash memory unalias Deletes a currently defined alias ...

Page 1258: ...ommand Examples The following example shows how to display a stack trace with 6 frames rommon 5 stack 6 Stack trace PC 0x02004adc Frame 00 FP 0x02003938 RA 0x02005f2a Frame 01 FP 0x02003948 RA 0x02005df0 Frame 02 FP 0x02003960 RA 0x020050ee Frame 03 FP 0x02003994 RA 0x02004034 Frame 04 FP 0x02003b00 RA 0x00012ca6 Frame 04 FP 0x02003b34 RA 0x020a703c rommon 6 number Optional Number of stack frames ...

Page 1259: ...ytes Frame 3 FP 0x61bb4d78 PC 0x6069157c 32 bytes Frame 4 FP 0x61bb4d98 PC 0x606905e0 88 bytes Process Level Stack Trace Initial SP 0x80007e08 Initial PC 0x60696358 RA 0x60699080 Frame 0 FP 0x80007e08 PC 0x60696358 192 bytes Frame 1 FP 0x80007ec8 PC 0x606939d0 56 bytes Frame 2 FP 0x80007f00 PC 0x60008c94 32 bytes Frame 3 FP 0x80007f20 PC 0x80008ae0 32 bytes Frame 4 FP 0x80007f40 PC 0x80008840 128 ...

Page 1260: ...ollowing example shows how to synchronize the monitor variables and aliases rommon 39 sync rommon 40 Related Commands Release Modification 11 3 NA This command was introduced on Cisco uBR7200 series routers 12 1 5 EC Support was added for Cisco uBR7100 series routers 12 2 4 BC1 Support was added for the Cisco uBR10012 router Changes were also made to the boot procedure after breaking into ROMMON t...

Page 1261: ... trace holding the last eight frames Any exception information is also shown Examples The following example shows a typical display from the sysret command rommon 22 sysret System Return Info count 19 reason user reload pc 0x6053059c error address 0x0 Stack Trace FP 0x6558b0d0 PC 0x6053059c FP 0x6558b0d0 PC 0x605163a4 FP 0x6558b0e8 PC 0x60535b84 FP 0x6558b170 PC 0x60488c50 FP 0x6558b268 PC 0x60474...

Page 1262: ...nd Cable Command Reference Guide OL 1581 07 Appendix A Using the ROM Monitor sysreset Related Commands Command Description boot Boots the router manually reset Reinitializes the ROM monitor and return it to a known state ...

Page 1263: ...example shows three aliases being deleted rommon 20 unalias alias1 alias2 alias3 rommon 21 The following example shows the error message that is displayed when you try to delete an alias that does not exist rommon 11 unalias gobbledegook unalias gobbledegook does not exist rommon 12 name Specifies the alias to be deleted name2 name3 Optional Specifies additional aliases to be deleted Release Modif...

Page 1264: ...Guide OL 1581 07 Appendix A Using the ROM Monitor unalias Related Commands Command Description alias Defines an alias to be used at the ROM monitor prompt sync Writes the current values of aliases and monitor environment variables to Flash memory ...

Page 1265: ...a variable named temp var rommon 13 unset temp var rommon 14 The following example shows how to delete two variables rommon 17 unset temp var my var rommon 18 Related Commands name Specifies the variable to be cleared name2 name3 Optional Specifies additional variables to be cleared Release Modification 11 3 NA This command was introduced on Cisco uBR7200 series routers 12 1 5 EC Support was added...

Page 1266: ...A 50 Cisco Broadband Cable Command Reference Guide OL 1581 07 Appendix A Using the ROM Monitor unset ...

Page 1267: ... 2 186 configuring certificate information 2 184 debugging command 5 10 debugging TEK and KEK key management 5 41 displaying 3 141 3 224 enabling and configuring 2 182 enabling and configuring through the DOCSIS configuration file 2 469 setting the KEK values 2 188 setting the TEK values 2 190 blind frequency hopping 2 319 boot command A 8 boot flash command A 8 booting from Flash manually A 8 sys...

Page 1268: ... vc command 2 122 cable load balance group global configuration command 2 128 cable logging badipsource 2 143 cable logging layer2events 2 146 cable map advance command 2 147 2 376 3 49 cable match address command 2 151 cable max hosts command 2 149 cable modem access group command 2 153 cable modem change frequency command 2 155 cable modem compliant bridge command 6 5 cable modem dhcp proxy comm...

Page 1269: ...g command 2 300 cable upstream equalization coefficient command 2 305 cable upstream fec command 2 307 cable upstream fec strength command 2 308 cable upstream fragmentation command 2 309 cable upstream fragment force command 2 311 cable upstream freq adj averaging command 2 313 cable upstream frequency command 2 314 cable upstream hopping blind command 2 319 cable upstream hop priority command 2 ...

Page 1270: ...e accelerator command 6 26 D DCI REQ messages 2 33 debug cable arp command 5 7 debug cable arp filter command 5 8 debug cable bpiatp command 5 10 debug cable bundle command 5 12 debug cable command 5 6 debug cable config file command 5 14 debug cable dcc command 5 16 debug cable dci command 5 19 debug cable dhcp command 5 20 5 30 debug cable dynsrv command 5 28 debug cable envm command 5 32 debug ...

Page 1271: ...undancy command 5 140 debug usb command 6 212 Description assigning to an upstream 2 299 dev command A 22 DF groups displaying 3 250 DHCP debugging 5 20 5 30 enabling for telco return use 2 256 filtering leasequeries 2 227 2 229 3 40 inserting CM MAC address 2 441 LEASEQUERY requests 2 222 relay agent option 2 204 setting GIADDR field 2 41 setting the UDP broadcast server address 2 109 smart relay...

Page 1272: ...frequency 2 57 overriding the frequency for a CM 2 155 sending a PRBS test signal 2 52 setting center frequency 2 49 setting channel ID 2 48 setting interleave depth 2 54 setting modulation format 2 56 setting RF output power level 2 61 DQoS timers 2 461 DSG clearing counters 2 366 enabling and configuring 2 66 keepalives 2 70 dtmf relay command 6 44 Dynamic Channel Change DCC debugging 5 16 Dynam...

Page 1273: ...nd 2 422 hccp resync command 2 424 hccp revert command 2 426 hccp reverttime command 2 428 hccp switch command 2 430 hccp timers command 2 432 hccp track command 2 434 hccp unlockout command 2 437 hccp working command 2 439 help command A 28 high availability debugging 5 91 history command A 30 hosts overriding the CM value for maximum number of hosts 2 156 hosts specifying the CM value for maximu...

Page 1274: ...overriding the FEC value 2 308 monitoring duration command 2 445 MPEG framing format setting 2 46 MPLS VPN support cable device command 2 39 multicast enabling IP echo 2 120 enabling on a cable interface 2 151 encrypting IP streams 2 151 N noise cancellation on the upstream 2 321 NVRAM 4 3 O option command 2 448 OUI associating a vendor name 2 165 P PacketCable displaying configuration 3 257 displ...

Page 1275: ...activity command 4 40 4 42 registered qos profile command 2 471 repeat command A 33 reset command A 35 resetting a CM 2 388 resetting a processor or line card 4 20 RF counters clearing 4 14 RKS groups displaying 3 250 rogue cable modems displaying 3 116 ROM monitor entering A 1 route processor 4 1 4 3 RP 4 1 S secondary aux command 4 44 secondary IP addresses clearing 2 391 secondary IP addresses ...

Page 1276: ...6 75 show controllers cable modem command 6 69 show controllers cable modem des command 6 87 show controllers cable modem filters command 6 90 show controllers cable modem lookup table command 6 93 6 115 6 129 show controllers cable modem mac command 6 97 show controllers cable modem phy command 6 119 show controllers cable modem qos command 6 38 6 40 6 42 6 80 6 85 6 113 6 122 6 210 show controll...

Page 1277: ...mmand 2 477 snmp server enable traps docsis cmts command 2 479 software configuration boot register A 14 specifying the maximum number of hosts 2 149 spectrum group configuring shared spectrum groups 2 242 configuring the hop period 2 237 configuring the hop threshold value 2 239 creating 2 231 2 235 2 349 debugging 5 38 displaying 3 154 3 176 spectrum management debugging 5 91 stack command A 42 ...

Page 1278: ...nfiguring jitter values 2 357 configuring the CNR and FEC threshold values 2 353 configuring the CNR polling value 2 351 configuring the power adjust algorithm 2 336 disabling the interface 2 348 DOCSIS rate limiting 2 344 enabling differential encoding 2 300 enabling FEC 2 307 enabling the scrambler 2 346 enabling the use of the equalization coefficient 2 305 enabling timing adjustment 2 355 forc...

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