Control Board
Principles of Operation
Force EZ-C Series Service Manual
5-7
Shared RAM
An IDT 713425A device (U4) with semaphore flags provides the 4K x 8 external
shared static RAM. The shared RAM allows the main microcontroller (U5) and
the feedback microcontroller (U11) to share common variables. It functions as a
communications interface between the main and feedback microcontrollers. It
also provides these microcontrollers with additional general purpose RAM.
Real-Time Clock
The real-time clock (U1), a DS12885, tracks the date and time of day and
provides 128 bytes of battery-backed RAM. Of the 128 bytes, it uses 14 internal
to the chip for the clock and control registers. The main microcontroller uses 114
bytes of general purpose RAM to store calibration constants, special features
settings, and last setup parameters.
I/0 Expansion
Three devices provide I/O expansion capabilities:
•
One ST microelectronics PSD835G2 programmable systems device
•
One ST microelectronics PSD835G2 programmable systems device
•
82C55 expansion port (U2)
The ST Microelectronics PSD835G2 incorporates 52 individually programmable
I/O pins divided into 6 ports of 8-bits each and 1 port of 4-bits. Of the general I/O
pins, 24 can by alternatively utilized for 24 PLD outputs. The PSD835G2 also
contains 512K x 8 main flash memory, 32K x 8 boot flash memory, 2K x 8 of
SRAM, and a power management unit for battery backup. The power
management unit for battery backup is not used by the feedback microcontroller.
The I/O expansion capabilities of the feedback PSD835G2 has a built-in IEEE
1149.1 compliant JTAG serial port to allow full-chip in-system programmability
(ISP). The main PSD835G2 is #1 on the JTAG chain and the feedback
PSD835G2 with the exception that the 512K x 8 flash memory for the main
PSD835G2 is accessed in a bank switching methodology and the I/O expansion
capabilities are configured as outputs for lamp control, keyboard scanning, and
chip selects. The 82C55 is configured as all inputs, and is used to read the
keyboard, keying signals, accessory switches, and system status flags.
Keyboard Interface and Activation Inputs
The keyboard interface is a simple row and column matrix between three bank
select output lines (BANK0–BANK2) on port A of the PSD835G2 (U3) used by
the main microcontroller and eight keyboard (KBD_D0–KBD_D7) input lines on
port A of the 82C55 expansion port (U2).
Port B of the 82C55 expansion port reads activation inputs from the IsoBloc
decoding circuits on the Power Supply/RF board.
Содержание Force EZ - C Series
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