GENERAL DIAGNOSIS TABLE A
Condition
Possible Cause
Task
GENERAL DIAGNOSIS TABLE
Since the problems in steering, suspension, wheels and tires involve several systems, they must all be considered when
diagnosing a complaint. To avoid using the wrong symptom, always road test the vehicle first. Proceed with the following
preliminary inspection and correct any defectos which are found.
1) Inspect tires for proper pressure and uneven wear.
2) Raise vehicle on a hoist and inspect front and rear suspencion and rack and pinion for loose or damaged parts.
3) Spin front wheels. Inspect for aut-of-round tires, aut-of-balance tires, bent rims, loosen and/or rought wheel bearings.
4) Ensure that all the tyres are of the same type and even of the same trademark.
3-2-2 GENERAL DIAGNOSIS
Vehicle pulls
(Leads)
• Mismatched or uneven tyres
• Tyres not adequately inflated
• Broken or sagging springs
• Radial tire lateral force
• Disturbed front and alignment
• Disturbed rear wheel alignment
• Brake dragging in one road wheel
• Loose, bent or broken from or rear suspension parts
• Worn Silent-blocks
Replacement tyre.
Inflation of tyres.
Strut damper assembly or coil spring.
Replacement tyre.
Check front end alignment.
Check and adjust rear wheel alignment.
Repair front brakes.
Tighten or replace suspension parts.
Change silent blocks.
Abnormal or
excessive
tyre wear
• Broken or sagging springs
• Tyre out of balance
• Disturbed front rear end alignment
• Faulty strut (shock absorber)
• Overloaded Vehicle
• Not rotating tyre
• Worn or loose road wheel bearing
• Wobbly wheel or tyre
• Tyres not adequately inflated
Strut damper assemble or coil sping.
Balance procedure or replacement tyres.
Check front end alignment.
Strut damper assembly.
Check load.
Replacement tyres or tyre rotation.
Knuckle / bearing.
Replacement wheel or tyre.
Inflation of tyres.
Wheels
tramp
• Blister or bump on tyre
• Improper strut (shock absorber)
Replacement tyre.
Strut damper assembly.
Shimmy,
shake or
vibrations
• Wheel or tyre out of balance
• Loosen wheel bearings
• Worn tie rod ends
• Wheels highly eccentric
• Tyre irregularities
• Disturbed front end alignment
• Loosen or worn steering linkage
• Loose steering gear case bolts
Balance wheels or replace tyres
and/or wheels.
Replacement wheel bearings.
Replacement tie rod end
Replacement wheel and/or tyre.
Replacement tyre.
Check front alignment.
Tighten or replacement.
Tighten steering box nuts.
Содержание PS-10
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Страница 53: ...BUMPERS FRONTHOODANDFRONTAL2 3 REAR BUMPER 1 Rear bumper 2 Side pad 3 Center pad 2 3 3 1 2 ...
Страница 57: ...BUMPERS FRONTHOODANDFRONTAL2 7 FRONTAL 1 Front Grille 2 Fender 3 Register Cover 4 Front Frame 3 4 2 1 ...
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Страница 123: ...WHEELS AND TIRES 3F 7 TIGHTENING TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS Wheel nuts 11 17 110 170 ELEMENT TORQUE Kg m Nm ...
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Страница 420: ...6C 38ENGINEFUELANDEMISSIONCONTROLSYSTEM CONNECTION DIAGRAM FROM CONTROL BOARD TO ENGINE COMPONENTS CONNECTOR A ...
Страница 422: ...6C 40ENGINEFUELANDEMISSIONCONTROLSYSTEM CONNECTIONS DIAGRAM FROM CONTROL UNIT TO VEHICLE COMPONENTS CONNECTOR B ...
Страница 447: ...TRANSMISSION 7 1 SECTION 7 TRANSMISSION CONTENTS GEARBOX 7A CLUTCH 7C TRANSFER BOX 7D FRONT AND REAR DIFFERENTIAL 7E 7 ...
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Страница 594: ...BODYSERVICE9 31 FRAME MAIN DIMENSIONS ...
Страница 595: ...9 32BODYSERVICE FRAME MAIN DIMENSIONS ...
Страница 601: ...ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS ...
Страница 602: ...ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS 2 ONLY COMMON RAIL POWER SUPPLY DIAGRAM ...
Страница 603: ...ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS 3 ONLY COMMON RAIL ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM ELECTRONIC FUEL INJECTION CONNECTOR A ...
Страница 604: ...ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS 4 ONLY COMMON RAIL ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM ELECTRONIC FUEL INJECTION CONNECTOR B ...
Страница 605: ...ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS 5 ONLY COMMON RAIL STARTING HEATER VALVE DIAGRAM ...
Страница 606: ...ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS 6 ONLY COMMON RAIL GLOW PLUG STARTING HEATER RELAY DIAGRAM ...
Страница 607: ...ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS 7 ONLY COMMON RAIL FUEL FILTER SENSORS DIAGRAM ...
Страница 608: ...ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS 8 ONLY COMMON RAIL DOUBLE STOP SWITCH ...
Страница 609: ...ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS 9 ONLY COMMON RAIL FUEL PUMP ...
Страница 610: ...ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS 10 ONLY COMMON RAIL DIAGNOSIS DIAGRAM ...
Страница 611: ...ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS 11 ONLY COMMON RAIL A C DIAGRAM ...
Страница 612: ...ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS 12 ONLY MECHANICAL INJECTION POWER SUPPLY DIAGRAM ...
Страница 613: ...ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS 13 ONLY MECHANICAL INJECTION GLOW PLUG RELAY DIAGRAM ...
Страница 614: ...ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS 14 ONLY MECHANICAL INJECTION INSTRUMENT PANEL ...
Страница 615: ...ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS 15 ONLY MECHANICAL INJECTION COMBINATION METER DIAGRAM ...
Страница 616: ...ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS 16 ONLY MECHANICAL INJECTION COOLING SYSTEM ...
Страница 617: ...ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS 17 GENERAL DIAGRAMS HEADLAMP LEVELING SYSTEM DIAGRAM ...
Страница 618: ...ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS 18 GENERAL DIAGRAMS REVERSE LAMP DIAGRAM ...
Страница 619: ...ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS 19 GENERAL DIAGRAMS RADIO REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER ...
Страница 620: ...ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS 20 GENERAL DIAGRAMS REAR DEMISTER STOP LAMP DIAGRAM ...
Страница 621: ...ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS 21 GENERAL DIAGRAMS HORN DIAGRAM ...
Страница 622: ...ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS 22 GENERAL DIAGRAMS TURN SIGNAL HAZARD LAMP DIAGRAM ...
Страница 623: ...ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS 23 GENERAL DIAGRAMS LAMPS DIAGRAM ...
Страница 624: ...ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS 24 GENERAL DIAGRAMS WASHER WIPER DIAGRAM ...
Страница 625: ...ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS 25 GENERAL DIAGRAMS CHARGING SYSTEM DIAGRAM ...
Страница 626: ...Prepared by SANTANA MOTOR S A After Sales Service Department 1st Ed October 2002 Printed in Spain Printed October 2002 ...
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