EM.1-21
5.Tightenboltsoncrankshaft
Boltsonthemainbearingcovershallbetightenedprogressivelyinthreestepsas
indicatedinthefigure.
Tightening moment (80
3)N
m
6.C heckwhetherther otationofcr ankshaftisunder abalance.
Appropriateamountofcleanoilwillbeappliedintooilholeofeachconnection-
rod neck-journaloncrankshaft,andto thesurfacewheretwolowerthrust
washersareconnectedwiththecrankshaft,andcrankhandlemaybeusedto
drivethecrankshaftrotatingby3 4roundsbackandforth,andtherotation
shallbeeasy,fastandsmooth.
7.Checktheaxialclearanceofcrankshaft
Adialindicatormaybeusedtochecktheaxialclearanceofcrankshaft,andthe
clearanceshouldbewithin0.02-0.22mm.
Note:
(a)Thesizegroupofmainbearingbushtobeinstalledshallbeconsistentto
No.markedonthelowerplaneofaircylinder.
(b)Thesurfaceofmain-bearingbushshallbecleanandwithout
anystruck,scratchedordamagedtrace.
(c)Duringinstallation,alwayskeepeachpartclean,particularlyit’s
unallowabletohaveanyforeignmaterialusedasgasketmaterial
betweenbushbackandbushseat.
(d)Eachmainbearingcovershallbesubjecttoacorrectinstallation
sequenceanddirection.
8.Installationofpistonandconnection-rod
(a)Topreventcrankshaftfromdamage,theconnection-rodboltshallbeinstalled
withashorthosesleeve.
(b)Cleanoilmaybeusedtolubricatetheinnerwallofcylinder,andtheneck
journalofconnection-rod.
(c)Appropriateamountofcleanoilshallbeappliedtothepistonring,andtothe
connection-rodbush.
(d)Afterthepistoncompressorhasbeentightenedstably(ratherthanstriking
closelyagainstthepiston),thewoodhandleofhammerorsimilartoolsmaybe
usedtogentlystrikethepistonandconnection-rodhavingcorrectnumberinto
respectivecylinder.
Remark:Dieholeonthepiston,andtheconvexityontheconnection-rodshall
facethefrontsideofengine.
9.Installationofconnection-rod
(a)Makethenumberedbearingcovermatchingwiththenumberedconnection-
rod,andhavethemincludedinthegroup.
(b)Duringtheinstallationofbearingcover,itsfrontmarkshallfacefrontward.
f r o n t s i g n
front
front
frontmark
Preparationsbeforeandkeypointstothedisassemblyofenginebody
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